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Show CLOUDY ttii - Ui win. day. Xllxh predicted today, 13. TEMPEHAtUEES . - The Churches of Your . Community Welcome You Today Preve SX Of Planned figninst Communist Hungary. The United States was . ; WASHINGTON, Dec. 29 (U.R) planning tougher punishment today for Hungary, the Communist satellite which imprisoned four American airmen and ransomed them to this country for $120,000. The punishment will not stop with the mere prohibition of American travel in Hungary and the closing of Hungarian consulates in New York and Cleveland. Ache- This was promised by Secretary of State Dean i Granger Seeks Nomination . es' 47 - - Health Needs Study Asked By Truman (U.R) cre- to study the ated a commission nation's ' health needs and directed it to look over his own proposals which congress so far has ignored, He named 15 prominent lay and professional persons to undertake the study which could be ended in a year or sooner. To head the new commission, Mr. Truman named Dr. Paul B. Magnuson, noted Chicago orthopedic surgeon who was ousted this ,year as veterans administrator medical, director after a controversy with V A chief Carl . R. Gray Jr. Some of the studies which the commission will undertake include M r. Truman's proposals which are opposed, by the Amer, lean Medical association. The AM A raised millions of dollars to fight the proposals, and was certain to fight them again in the next session of congress should Mr. Truman use any iof the commission's interim reports to plug for them. .j In a way it was the president's own answer, to'his request to the to come up medical profession with a better ' national health plan, if it could, than the ones he. has proposed. Thejfroup was formally named '"The President's Commission on the Heatlh Needs' of the Nation.'' Mr. Truman asked it for recommendations fojr safeguarding and improving 'the health of the nation. His own recommendations for re (tist ruction action," he. said, had received enthusiastic support ". 'and bitter opposition. " "As a result, our people are "confused about the proper course of action on subjects so vitally important to .their welfare," he . , Search Party On Way to Wreckage OBVILLE. Calif., Dec. 29 CE Butte County. Sheriff Larry ..Gil- - - lick fcaid Saturday he believed he could lead a search party to the wreckage of a transport y plane which disappeared vednes-dawith eight men aboard.- Gillick said about 12 .persons have reported hearing a plane in trouble near the north fork of the Feather River canyon, and some reported hearing and seeing an explosion. The plane was en route to Fair field, Calif., from Spokane, Yash., when it disappeared. - The sherif said he would lead i search party into the valley Saturday. Efforts to enter the valley Friday were halted by heavy rains. ' j said. . -- r POTTSTOWN. Pa:. Dec 29 (UJD A home and a job were offered today to a destitute family of four who are believed to be walking lrom rniiaaeipnia to Topeka, 3. . Kansas. ' t nearProvo postoffice pays Mr. and Mrs. Robert Murphy. 43 extra their daughter Jean, four, and ly $5000 in salaries to Yule employes. Pace 4. their son. Robert. Other features today: told a Trappe. Pa, housewife Fri- Pages HflV thn thv wallraH all K s Central TJtah News from Topekarto Philadelphia in hs ... 44 davs and Wn wnllrinv V 'w: Briefs S, again. . titics . 3 Mrs. J. Warren who met s the family on thePoley, gave highway, 2 vrents' them a turkey dinner. Then they r'torial left her home saying they would Pearson ..... 'iCOnunue their 1nnrnv hMmw .fir CrPobertAon . . . they "didn't " 'nren's Features 1, 2, 3, Sev2 just a home and for job" 3, See, 2 Murphy.f'natia News 4, See. 2 The father told Mrs Poley that 4, Sec. 2 the family lost all their worldly rVurb Nwt Comle Strip 5. See. 2 possessions last fall in the Kansas Classified C, 7, See. 2 floods. He said bis World War . . . Pe ' ,P-at- ....... -- two-year-- old nv hlr ....... ..... .- -. j -- Want-chaTi- v ...... ty . - ol .......... ..i.i..... :-- : . . . ah ... 4 5'rtia4 .... w 1 . ; 41 . n - minniDs Cutback Of UN Declares Compromise Car Output Truce Offer is 'Final' s By KUTHE&FOKD. MFOATS United Pre Staff Correspondent Opposed - TOKYO, Sunday, Dec 30 The Korean truce tallcs (UJO at Panniunjom reached a crucial stage today with th question of war4 or peace squarely up to the Communists. Industry Officials , United Nations delegates made their "firud" comproVigorously OpposerCut; mise offer on armistice supervision Saturday and the Red answer today was expected to make clear whether the Fear Unemployment talks will proceed or possibly collapse. A Communist spokesman said Saturday that the new WASHINGTON. Dec. 29 was AUied SOMEWHERE IN NORTH KOREA This photo, from Easjtphoto, they were lost and low on gas. "The only alternative," .'said a Chinese, Communist source, shows two U. S. prisoners of war crudely cut pieces while other prisoners kibitz. Capt. David Henderson, Shawnee, playing chess withare identified. They are MSgU C. B. Covington Okla.. the pilot of the plane, "was Only the players to bail out and let the plane of St. Louis, MOi (left), and Maj. Paul V. Liles of Birmingham, (U.R) The government Satur : . Ala. Ma j. Liles was captured in October whUe attached to the, day put off until Jan. 12 a crash." . flth Republic of Korea Division. Henderson said a Soviet fight decision on how much auto er plane led them in to a Hun mobile production will be cut ganan field. this spring but warned We saw wingtlpa flash- In At Arco, Idaho Station front of our plane and from its bluntly the choice is between autos and ammunition. speed we Judged it to be a fight-- J t er. we followed it down to a The government tentatively has field and landed," Henderson proposed cutting back passenger said. car production In the April- Solitary Confinement through-Jun- e quarter to 800,000 But neither he nor any of his units a plan acrimoniously op crew knew even then that they were in Hungary, "he said. They tfflCAGO. Dec. 21 Great Britain announced re- - posed by industry officials at an emergency meeting today. were kept in solitary confine atomic energy commission opened ment by the Russians from their Uie UWl W t new car vuuajr wiui cently that its , oHarwell atomic The meeting, a turbulent .affair, arrests on Nov. 19 until some an announcement that nuclear research station was using heat was attended by virtually all of time late in. the first week of energy has been harnessed to pro- from a unfanium pile d warm the Industry's top officials. President Walter Reuther of the CIO December . when they ,were duce electrical power for A every- the water for radiators in an United Auto Workers union; 'Gov. turned over the Hungarians. day uses. building. Henderson said they were not The AEC disclosed mat on , There were unofficial hints that G. Mennen Williams of Michigan, lnxormed of the charges against Dec. 21 its powerful "breeder the. AEC may have speeded up and Michigan's two senators. Hothem or that they were to be reactor" near Arco, Ida, was conversion ox nuciear energy mva mer Ferguson Rep, and Blair tried until, the day before they "tamed down" to generate elec electricity to put this nation Moody (D). faced a kangaroo-typ- e court in tricity for the lights In the buna ahead of Britain's accompllsh-merrts- v The industry leaders charged t , There was- some indication repeatedly that they were being Budapest. i ing that nouses it. against," AEC scientists here who con that the Arco experiment was "discriminated They trial in terms which left no doubt trolled ;the experiment said it conducted ahead of schedule. blamed the military in good part the proceedings were a travesty marked the first time in history, One Washington official des- for not scheduling their needs on justice, by western standards. cribed both the Arco and Harwell correctly. at curtain least. iron outside the The four men told their story that the mighty power of the achievements as "small beginReuther said he proposed that at a press conference here under never- the government permit continued but "landmarks" for nings" atom has power generated " the watchful guidance of a' high such a high production of passenger cars commonplace, peaceful theless. state department official from use.' The experiment at Arco was ex- until the ' auto manufacturers Washington and U. S- - army and pected to spur interest in the have enough defense work ttf take airforce intelligence officers. possibility of commercial power up the unemployment slack. DetaUs of their 40 days of Charles E. Wilson, president production by private firms. Four industrial groups now are study- of General Motors, said the cutimprisonment had been related earlier to military and state de ing this possibility under AEC back proposal is a "political, partment interrogation officials contract, economic, and social crime," who stamped some portions of The four groups include Mon- which would force the lay-o-ff of tneir story as top "secret." ; santo Chemical Co., and 'Union another 125-0auto workers. ' The suppressed part of . their Electric Co. of Missouri; Detroit ' About 125,000 auto workers now Edison Co. and Dow Chemical are idle in the Detroit area bereport will be the basis for further retaliatory.-actioCo.; Commonwealth Edison Cd.; cause of past government-ordere- d against Hunne of and Public" Service Co. of NorthLONDON, Dec 29 gary's Communist regime, promcutbacks. ised today in Washington., the worst Atlantic storms in ern Illinois, both of Chicago; and Fleischman and Mobilizer Gas and Electric Co. and is no relation to the GM Ask Diplomatic Break ' history scourged 'Europe from Pacific. Bechtel Corp., of San Francisco. chief, denied the discrimination Scandinavia to Saturday, Demands have been? made in Spain at least 10 ships and charges.' They asserted the auto Cost Not Considered senatorial and other Washington endangering sea rescue of the companies actually were being risky forcing quarters for a complete diplo- some 50 Amerfcan seamen. treated better than most other officials AEC However, pointed matic break with the Russian least five seamen, includ out that cost was not considered consumer industries. satellite country "which seized and Atone American, were reported in the Arco experiment. "Total j .Scarce' Materials Needed held the airmen and subjected ing storm. dead the . fierce in construction cost of the breeder " . . nn them to a sudden Communist-styl- e an nour to , and its installation was One reason for cracking down miies winas up trans- piled up mountainous ' seas and reactor trial after their AEC and on , auto production, they said, the $2,700,000, said, port plane had strayed over Hun- deroofed hpuses in coastal towns. about $2,500,000 was spent in foul was because scarce materials are gary while' lost on a flight "from Heavy rains flooded roaas ana years of research and engineer- needed for the defense expanthis base to Yugoslavia. sion program.' r ing. Hungary already has been airports. off the British At Round They said, however, they now Dec. Arco But the Island, experiment blacklisted for travel by Ameri coast, waves dashed so high that 21, and' 22 marked the first time plan new tentative to forbid cans and ordered to close her water was flung over the top of a that nuclear reactions had been military projects in theany second two consulates in the United ot quarter of 1952 which are not used to generate electricity. lighthouse. . States, 'in New York and ClevelBritish liner Queen Scientists said that about 100 absolutely necessary, The giant i As for the auto and,- as a result of the incident. Mary arrived 72 hours' late after kilowatts were industry, Fleisproduced durmg chman Capt! John J. Swift, of Glens what Capt. Harry Gatridge called the two-dsaid his present tentative AEC's test at run the rails, NV Y., said the Russian The worst Atlantic crossing 1 400,000-ac- re national reactor test- plan would give it 44 per cent and - Hungarian interrogation of- have of the brass mill products it used in 31 years.'. At ing station near Arco. experienced ficers tried for 40 days to pump least 42 passengers and crewmen the six months before Korea. They said this would be enough in U: S. filers for military were injured on the turbulent tele- That would permit production of for the radios, power lights, information. V. vision sets and household appli about 52 per cent of the indusWhen correspondents "pressed trip. Few aboard the liner got any ances in three average homes. output, he said. for details, however, state depart- sleep during three nights at the But the AEC said the man In try's Ernest R. Breech, executive ment and air force officials in- height of the storrrt. Huge seas the street is not of Ford, said the any vice president necessarily tervened i and warned' that no stove in portholes and smashed closer to , cutback amounted to atomic-poweran projected owning further discussion of thai matter furniture and crockery in the He estimated because the goal discrimination. automobile, would, bp permitted. would climb cabins. that unemployment now to as fissionis much produce The. other three, Capt. David "Some passengers wedged them able material as more than 200,000 if the govpossible for to Henderson, Shawnee, Okla.; ernment ahead with its selves into corners and sat up all atomic weapons. Jess A. Duff, Spokane, Wash.; was plans. with life jackets, handy. . The Arco experiment and Sgt. James A. Elam, Kings-lan- d, night, The 6,711 - ton Isbrandtsen by Dr. Walter H. Both Ford anda CMC suggested Ark., confirmed that they freighter. Flying Enterprise, list- supervised director of the Argdhne appointment of special civilian Zinn, were questioned almost .constan- ing 30 degrees, to port and rolling National Laboratory at nearby committee by the president to ' tly a full 80 degrees in! a "severe Lemont,- - 111., and H. V. Lichten-berge- r, determine essential material reThey also were placed in soli- -, hurricane" southwest of Ireland, laboratory project engi-- ( quirements of the established (Continued on Pare Two) was aided today by two other Continued en Pace la). military program. . American ships. The freighter Southland took off IS of the" Enterprise' crew To Seek No Extraordinary" Financial Aid men early in the day, and the U. S. transport General Greeley, radioed later ' that it jiad taken off all of the: 37 persons remain-ing-,, except the captain, Head-NII discharge papers were lost and who aboard on waiting for the insisted he was unable to get job, so the arrival of a salvage tug. family" walked to Philadelphia to The 7 ,240-tAmerican freight LONDON. Dec 29 (UJD Prime Ister for' Commonwealth Affairs seek, help" from relatives. 'The er Henry Stevenson, sheltering in Minister Winston Churchill left Lord Ismay, and paymaster genrelatives were not able to give Falmouth harbor, dragged anchor London Saturday night on the eral and atomic expert. Lord and collided with the start onus historic visit to Wash CherwelL any. and Murphy and his wife and early today Dutch steamer Endracht ington, with his hat on his head His entire party including the children started their return walk 2,612-to- n Late reports,- however, said the. and not . in his hand. secretariat comprises only 35 Wednesday. . British leader persons. Mrs. Poley told police about the two ships suffered "only super- The has pledged himself in advance damage." They will board the Queen family after they left, and a local ficial radio station broadcast an appeal The 6218 -- ton Norwegian to seek jio extraordinary finan- Mary at Southampton Sunday from cial aid lrom the United States morning and will set out on what for help in locating them. freighter Strix radioedwaves had to save Britain from the threat of promises to be a rough Atlantic huge Raymond IV Kulp. sf farmer In smashed that its bridge, carrying bankruptcy. He will try, instead, crossing just before noon (7 a. m. nearby Pennsburg, heard of their! , away the captain, the third mate to obtain a larger share for Brit EST) Sunday. plight and promises Murphy, a job and one seaman. The 4948 Polish ain from existing U. S. approon his farm and four rooms of the The Journey began after three eight-roo- m hectic days of almost continuous ship Pokoj reported a seaman priations for mutual defense. Kulp farmhouse -for a overboard. . cabinet meetings home. He has warned his people at Dutch steamer home that they must tighten their and conferences with British ofThe 400-to- n Kulp'a wife. Marian saidO,"We n, on the belts still further. know the kind of dis- Gemma, being driven ficial. couraged feeling that family is ex- rocky coast of northern Spain, Churchill started his trip to Churchill will not return until prior to the periencing. 'We want to help radioed early Saturday that it was Washington from Waterloo sta late January, just them". The Kulp's barn blew "expecting the end j within an tion Saturday afternoon. He was reconvening of ' pariliament after ' down in a storm last July and two hour." Hours later, no further accompanied by British Foreign its holiday recess. of their cows were killed. word had been received. Secretary Anthony Eden, Min- -i The prime minister, before de-- Atomic Energy Harnessed To Produce Electricity (U.R--Th- el ; 80-ro-om j - . . . ... "a step forward," offer tout .there was no immediate indi cation that it would be accepted. discussJoint Death Penalty ing the armistice supervision problem and the prisoner of war Demanded for issue convened on scneauie in ees separate tents at Panmunjom at 11 ajn. (9 p.m. datura ay, tai;. 6 The first Communist reaction was that they would not accept the U. N. proposals and it appeared the Panmunjom negotiations had reached the greatest crisis since they began lasf July 10. The Allies offered two major concessions in an effort to break the truce deadlock. The U. N. offered to limit the rotation of troops and to give up aerial observation during an armistice. Now the Communists must com promise or the talks will faiL Maj. Gen. Howard M. Turner sounded a note of finality when he read the new U.N. proposal to "We now have conceded to your unreasonable views on all that we can concede," he said. "From this moment we have and shall have nothing further to propose. "If in truth you sincerely desire anTarmistice, I urge you to accept the UJ.C's proposal. It is now (Continued en Page 19) Peacetinie'Spies WASHINGTON, Ships Battle Terrific Gale Across Atlantic 00 . (U.P)-O- ; WH-son.ew- ho . in C-- 47 V- - ' , . 200-fo- , ay the-four- pre-Kor- ea . ed . se Miclvale Man Named Utah Prison Warden SALT LAKE CITY. Dec. 29 OLB Marcel Graham, present marshal of Mid vale. Utah. Saturday night was named new warden of the Utah state prison, scene of several riots and UDheaval during th nail var John F." Dugan, chairman of the state board of, corrections, said the new warden will take over the reins of the prison immediately from acting warden Weston Haslam, who was named to the temporary post after T. A. Callicott. Salt Lake county dep uty sheriff resigned in August after a two months tenure of of- ; - ; , . Calicott took over as warden In June after Alvin O. Se verso n, a federal penal system officer, relinquished the- post. . Graham served as deputy war den at the state prison for a short time after the prison riot on May 20. Prior to Saturday night's announcement, informed sources indicated that three men were under consideration by the board. They were Graham, Haslam and William K.. Mllligan. chief of de tectives of the Ogden police 1938. i force. - - TRAFFIC CLOSED ' OVER DONNEK PASS SAPRAMENTO Hw M on - mid-Atlan- tic , i post-Christm- as . let-dow- . .' l' fll I 2 Navy Airmen Killed in Korea The California highway patrol ordered US 40 closed to all traffic over Dormer summit Saturday ABOARD AIRCRAFT CAR because of heavy snow, head RIER VSS. VALLEY FORGE. quarters here announced. Off Korea, Dec 23 CJJO Two U.S. navy airmen perished Wednesday when their patrol plane crashed in the Sea of Japan off North Korea and sank, the navy announced today. ' Six other, members of the twin-engi-ne Neptune crew managed to get aboard a life raft and were parting, told Britons they should rescued an hour and 40 minute results later by the destroyer U.S.S. not expect spectacular from his first visit to the United Erben in heavy seas whipped by States as prime minister since the high winds and snow. war. By hi own terms, the pri mary objective of the trip will be to attempt to establish with PresnnEESZEEIIEIED ident Truman something of the . intimate personal relationship that existed in wartime between Churchm and the late President Franklin D. Roosevelt. . Even Churchill Is aware that be probably cannot establish . that kind of relationship with Mr. Truman, who is less prone than his predecessor to conduct state affairs on such a personal basis. But Churchill is expected to succeed in establishing a better relatlonshiD with Washington than existed during the late La imm he seedea Bttmm tt. government. 4 Churchill Begins Long Trip to Washington In His Hand ot With His Hat On His - 70-pa- fice. . T-S- gt. Dee. 29 CIB activiThe house ties committee asked Saturday for the death penalty for peace time spies. The ' group proposed a Joint senate-houcommittee to study and espionage strengthen the laws: against it, One suggestion would allow the courts In espionage cases to admit "evidence obtained by wiretapping, hidden microphones, censorship and eth . er methods now Inadmissible. The laws of this- eoomtry pro- vide that a person who takes the life of another may be given capital punishment," the committee said. "Espionage, which has ' the ultimate purpose of taking the lives of many, should be considered no less an offense." The death penalty now applies only to wartime espionage. "While this committee is deeply . concerned with maintaining the rights of the Individual, it feels that the provisions for., the admissibility of evidence in espion age cases should be broadened." The Shameful Tears The committee Issued a report. entitled "the shameful years 30 years of Soviet espionage In the ge United States," which war rehash of previously dis closed Russian spy cases. The booklet did reveal, how ever, that the committee still is investigating an unidentified former justice department attorney whom it accused of handing FBI information to a Red spy ring in 1937 and 1938. . The report said the attorney was a contact for. the spy ring, beaded by Calk Badalovich Ova- kimian, arrested for espionage in 1941 but allowed to return to i Russia.. The committee "said the attor ney was suspended June 17, 1941,; and allowed to resign Oct. 31,; 1941. He later. was employed the office of price administra-by. tion, the report said. The committee labeled this the "third instance involving the justice department It listed Ju- - . dith Coplon and Alger Hiss as the other two. A Justice department spokesman said Hiss worked . office in the solicitor-general- 's from Aug. IS, 1933, to Aug. 31, ' n . ..... 4c ; Up r ' ? Destitute Family Afoot Get Offer of He w H 6 m e a n d d J 6 b ' County -- wide health plan roes in- - effect Jan. 1; staff named. Pae3. Farm Bureau taxes excep- tion to statement of Alpine district school superintend- ent on school lunch .prices.: : C-- 47 . Inside The Herald: ier from seizure of impounded Hungarian funds in this country to severance of diplomatic relations. Note Made Publle Acheson gave no hint as to the form of retaliation. But he made public a note to Hungary which told that country to close its consulates in New York and Cleve land "immediately," and set the date of closing at midnight Monday. The note told Hungary that it had proved it is 'unwilling to operate according to principles of international decency. Congressional demands for breaking off relations haver been loud. But the state department opposes this move except as a last resort. Such' an action some-timis a prelude to war. More likely possibilities as they appear, here now include: 1. A demand for return ofHhe $120,000 "fine" or ransom, which the U. S. paid, on grounds it was illegally imposed. 2. A demand for the return of the fliers' C-plane which the Hungarian government, confis cated. 3. Possible seizure of. blocked Hungarian funds in this country to recover the ransom money and the $80,000 cost of the plane if Hungary refuses to return it. 4. A tighter blockade on trade with Hungary. 5. Possible coordinated United Nations action to bring new economic and diplomatic pressure on Soviet Russia . and all its European satelites. Last Most Effective , Observers said that of all these moves, the last probably would be most effective. .The others would have "an effect, too, . be cause of the adverse labeling of Hungary before the family of nations. Certainly; it was said, the "harassment of tough hote from this country to Hungary al so would have an effect. It was believed certain here that Hungary would reject de mands for return of the ransom and the plane. Seizure of .her blocked funds to recover this money probably would not hurt much, it was said. Hungary very But thejr ' confiscation undoubtedly would have a moral effect. . ... ERDING AIRBASE, Ger(U.R) Four U, S. airmen "ransdmed" from a Red Hungarian jail, said Saturday they were held and questioned about military se crets by Russian intelligence for yearly three of f weeics alter their plane wasl forced down when it became lost many, Dec 29 41 PRICE FIVE CENTS 7i Grilled for ;40 Days In Hope of Securing Military Information -- - WASHINGTON, "Dec. 29 St 1951 x . ' SALT LAKE CITY. Dec. 29 (ULR) The senior member of Utah's four-man congressional d e legation, ReD. Walter K. Granger, an nounced his candidacy Saturday for the Democratic nomination to the senate in next years elections. Granger has served in the house since his first election to congress .in 1940. He will seek the Demo cratic bid to oppose Sen. Arthur V. Watkins. Republican, whose term expires next ,year. Watkins Is certain to seek reelection. Utah's other senator, Wallace Bennett, elected last year is a Republican like Watkins Granger's colleague in the lower house is Reva Beck Bosone, Utah's like first congresswoman and Granger a Democrat. She may try to oppose Granger for the senatorial nomination. In his statement of candidacy, Granger said he would continue to fight for more water for Utah because supplies of water are the main limiting factor on Utah's agricultural and industrial growth. He said he would strive for "a sound and strong national econ omy without waste" that "must constitute our first line of defense.'" President , Truman Saturday : 30. v son Friday when he said the case was not closed and that "our pa tience is not in exhaustible." It was reiterated today by a state a flight : from Germany to department expert, who flew to on r Yugoslavia. to interview Erding, Germany, The and later the Kussians, the freed Americans. v them But the final decision will' not Hungarians, questioned for 40- - days, they be divulged until the state de "ceaselessly," said, in an attempt to make them partment gets a full and first disclose secret military informaon hand report from the fliers : : V tion. their 40 days' imprisonment. a told press conference They U. S. counter punches under that they brought- - their consideration range all the way here plane down in Hungary because . For Senator . UTAH. SUNDAY; DECEMBER COUNTY. Four Fliers Questioned By Russians Punishment 01lies : UTAH PROVO. VOL. 29, NO. 31 B ' t II Ihnu . 4t StPmUll... 41 IS 1 IlDMm .... H .... UU ... Jill St. (i(Wl. 14 It VtrM . II BWuftk Ul IS M St Lm 4m1M WukliftW. N S. rrutiw rk .. U It l! ... II UNlutl ..... 1 M . bor-Social- ist |