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Show LEHI FREE PRESS. LEHI. UTAH Howe About: Jtir vjovernment Smart Accessories mountable obstructions or falls. Is Easy-to-Ma- ke the Snake river and Yukon river thf 11c miles 2,000 by spawning grounds water from the sea. The spawning streams of the Bed salmon arc those that rise in lakes, Bj CHERIE Support a Vast Industry on and tne spawning grounds are in thf affluents of those lakes. The run be Pacific Coast glni.in May and flsh continue to come in until October, depending on lati by National Gaerraphle Society, 7rvr4 Wwfclftftoa. D. C. WSU tude. two thousand Chinook The Silver salmon enters thf the Pacific coast, streams from July to October or No SOME from were hatched in the aquar-lovember. but does not as a rule ascend of Washington' new De for long distances. partment of Commerce building, will The Humpback runs into fresh wa be placed in Deep Creek kike, Mary ter in summer and fall, preferably in land, whosfc waters drain Into the up short troast streams, and often spawns per Potomac. It la hoped the flsh will within a few rods of the ocean. And their way to salt water and re The schools of Iog salmon come in turn. In four years, to spawn, thus to the stream rather late; in the Columbia river and Puget Sound the run Stocking the historic river. Pacific salmon are the most rateextends from August to late in No able fishes, not only of the United vember, and In Alaska the height of States but also of the entire western the season is about the first of Sep feemispbere; and with the single extember. Now. whether the salmon travel In ception of the sea herrings, they are commercially the leading fishes of the the streams 2,000 miles or 200 feet to world. reach their spawning grounds, and reIn one year the aggregate catch of gardless of their physical condition at calmon in the Pacific states, British the time they arrive at the particular Cslnmbla, and Alaska was upward of places required for the proper devel four hundred million pounds; which, opment of eggs and young, every Indl as sold in a canned, salted, smoked, vldual of every species dies shortly frozen and fresh condition, had a marafter spawning. This Is the most ket Talus of about $27,750,000. The characteristic and remarkable event canned product alone, consisting of in the life of the Pacific salmons. more than Ave million cases of 48 Why this is the case is one of na cans, was worth $25,1)00,000. ture's mysteries. It has Its parallel Thirty-fiv- e thousand people were enin some other fishes, In the may-flgaged in the different branches of the which perishes after a few hours' ex industry, and the Invested capital was istence, and In tne annual plants. One folly $30,000,000. can only say of such that they have There are five distinct species of Berved their purpose and are no longsalmons, which, having many characer needed. teristics in common, nevertheless difPeriods of Abundance. fer strikingly In size, color, habits, disWhile the Pacific salmons run with tribution, food value, and economic more or lfs regularity, year after Importance. The largest and most year, two of the species exhibit. In Chimagnificent of all salmons is the streams or regions, a particular STaiaaf iirn,MMMi'MMfciMiwni nook, Qulnnat, King, Spring, or Tyee marked periodicity in abundance which salmon. It has an average weight of is so well be established that It can I nearly 25 pounds in the Columbia rivN MATTER of flat- predicted with certainty years In adadorning, 40 to is and often er, caught weighing vance. terlng accessories the present 00 pounds, while occasionally examThe Bluebnek, or Sockeye, in cer fashion program Is nothing less 100 over are taken. of ples pounds tain streams shows a climax in abun- than exciting. Did one ever see While found from California to China, dance every fourth year. This Is es- a more fascinating array of It attains its greatest abundance in and furbelows mad. of pecially marked in Puget sound and the Sacramento, Columbia, Yukon and Fraser where the years 1905 and organdie, pique, linen and other likriver, other large streams. able washable weaves as add the 1900, for example, were characterized Blueback Has Its Faults. by immense runs, while in 1900 and "touch that tells" to our costumes The species called Blueback salmon 1910 the abundance, as shown by the these days! on the Columbia, Sockeye on Puget catch, was only or The best part of the story Is that Bound, and Kedfish or Ited Salmon in as great. these intriguing trifles, which carry Alaska, averages only five pounds In such an unmistakable air of feminine Artificial Propagation. are so Inexpensive they are weight and never exceeds twelve. It The artificial propagation of sal charm, within the reach of all, and If one can mon In the streams of the Pacific seasew even a little, or crochet, one can a board began at comparatively early dress with the aid of these embellishdate and has continued with yearly In ing little fantasies, which are so easi so extent and Importance, creasing ly made, to look like "a million" at a that at the present time more hatch- cost next to nothing. eries are devoted to the Pacific salnew organdie blouses are ador The mons than to any other fishes of the western hemisphere. The vast Inter- able. The model at the top In the pic at stake have appeared to war ture Is especially attractive, being "A ests a unique pattern which rant and to require all the money that styled after stresses a novel high girdle effect done could properly he expended by the In tucks, together with the fact that federal and state governments for salIt is handmade, gives It an excluslve-nes- s mon culture. all Its own. Why not copy this The first salmon hatchery In the In running the tucks West was established In 1872, on the dainty blouse? be sure to use the best of thread. ExIn McCloud river California. By Take tnflnitely fine stitches for best ecutive order there was set aside a results. By the way. It's fashion-wis- e a for tract "plsclcultural pre- to wear with large your light gray or string-coloreserve," which was fittingly named suit either a navy or brown comthe first national after Balrd, blouse. In handmaklng these missioner of fisheries; and Living- organdie can get thread an exact match you stone Stone, a pioneer flsh culturist, which does not fade with 'aunderlng. was placed in charge and continued The eapelet centered to the right In that capacity for many years, overIn the group is a "darling." It also Is coming many obstacles, undergoing made of organdie, white of course, for many privations, repeatedly subjected to great danger from attacks of In- white organdie fixings are so crigp and y t dians and outlaws, while devising Immaculate they freshen up even the most Jaded gown. One of these dainty methods which showed the possibililittle fichulike organdie capes ought to the ties of salmon culture and led to be Included In every present extraordinary development of wardrobe. They are positively fetch this art worn with flowery chiffons or ing The original Balrd hatchery, still In A Chinook Salmon. over pastel crepe frocks. The cun- active operation. Is now supplemented staattains greatest abundance In the Coby numerous other government tions, which may be regarded as lineal lumbia, the Fraser, and in various streams throughout Alaska. Its meat descendants. PLENTY OF VARIETY The eggs of the salmons are .2 to is rich in quality, deep red in color, FOUND IN NECKLINE In diameter, and are' the larg and the flsh la therefore In great deest handled by the flsh culturist. They mand for canning. While n beautiful are easily obtained by Intercepting the flsh when in salt water, with bright How much attention are you paying fish on their way to the spawning to blue back and silver skies, after enyour neckline? It's all very well grounds by means of racks, traps, to concentrate on the hemline and the tering fresh water it deteriorates rapand when then, exactly waistline provided you do not neglect idly In food value and appearance, the seines, etc., head turns to olive green, and the enripe, by expressing by firm pressure the neck's best line. And If you like tire back and sides become crimson on the abdomen. variety you'll have plenty of It this and finally dark blood red. Not Easy to Handle. year. We'll start with the country The Silver or Coho salmon, with a The size and activity of the salmons neckline and work toward town. general distribution In the coastal make It necessary for two or three The musician and artist bow tie streams, averages Blx pounds in weight men to work together In holding the combined with a Buster Brown collar and rarely exceeds 23 or 30. flsh and relieving them of their eggs Is l for the wide-opespaces. Also rfChe smallest species Is the Humpand milt, and the largest Individuals the silk scarf of bandanna wrapped back, so called from the are most readily managed by putting around the throat and tied In a carenuchal hump developed by the male In them In a strait Jacket. less sort of fashion with the ends kickfall. The extremes of weight for maIn view of the Inevitable death of ing around like a tomboy. The stock ture examples are three and eleven the salmon after spawning, an Im- collar and riding suit when you're feelpounds, with four pounds as the averprovement over the old method of ing horsey, and the knitted straight age. The reglpn of greatest abunforcible expulsion of eggs Is the stun scarf looped over In front and fastdance is Puget Sound to southeast ning of the fish by a blow on the head ened with a novelty pin are both hap Alaska. and taking of the eggs by abdominal py ways of drawing the country neck The remaining species, the Dog or section. This, while line. greotly facilitat Chum salmon, averages eight pounds Ing the work of the spawn takers, adds in weight. It Is generally distributed approximately 10 per cent to the egg and abundant, but, owing to the poor Those Mesh Pocketbooks by the saving of eggs that would yield quality of the ilesh, Is the least ImporIn be left the nhdomina1 Can Be Dug Out of Trunks tant of the group. The distortion of ordinarily cavity. Speaking of mesh you might as Ihe Jaws In the mule during the breedSalmon eggs hatch slowly. Incuba ivell begin looking for that gold and while characteristic of all tion, ing season, beginning in late summer or liver mesh pocketbook you packed species, Is particularly marked in the early autumn, continues until the foli way several years ago. because they salmon. Dog lowing spring or summer, depending to see fashionable daylight ire going The differences in spawning times on the temperature of the water. The gain In the summer. With them will and places of the different species of most " on protracted period of Incubation come onother cluster of salmon are most .Interesting. After thus far to the notice of fish i ring compact, lipstick, perfume and coming spending most of their lives at sea, culturists Is that of the red salmon rouge things that are too heavy to growing, accumulating fat, and storat Karluk, Alaska, where eggs taken carry Inside on account of breaking ing etiwgy, the salmons move Inshore In September may not, hatch until the the delicate and precious metal links and ascend the strenms. After once following Slay or June, and In certain They can be carried separately, or a beginning their upward Journey, they seasons the hatching time has been t ached to the side of the purse. take no food, and in fact are Incapa- prolonged to 270 days. ble of digesting and assimilating food. The annual deposits of young sal Where They Spawn. Halt for Spring mon In the waters of the Pacific The Qulnnat salmon begins to run Straw hats are marching out of by the bureau of fisheries, the In spring and pushes Its way to the three coast states, the Province of BritParis millinery salons, an army of hendwateis of the larger streams. In ish Columbia, and the prlvat6 hatch- them, and designed to wear from the the Columbia bnsln the species dis- eries In Alaska now total many mil orack of dawn until the hour of onion tributes Itself over 1)0,000 square miles Hons, of which the largest quantity soup in the early morning. They are of Washington. Oregon, Idaho, and represents the work of the federal extremely- - varied in shape and in Montana. Its ufrard limit being Insur straw. government SALMON A FISH OF GREAT VALUE By ED world. Anyone denounces Martin who a Johnson because be is famous and forhis he acquired or says gentleman, tune by means not available to everyin body is a cad. Johnson's average the decency has been a little above him average of those who denounce because of his prosperity. And I like his wife Osa, who Is also from Kansas. I do not know either of in their them; have seen them only wonderful public performances and paid for the privilege. Ei; XX- -i one-fourt- h one-fift- h d r.? .25-inc- h A-- 7 I 1X1 nlngest sort of patterns are easily available. If you are clever at making rolled hems (It's no trick at all after you know how) finish the edges In that way, for It adds greatly to the appearance of the cape to be so daintily hemmed. About the most thrilling Item brought out this season Is the little Jacket made either of pique or linen. All the young girls, the debutantes, their sisters, will be wearing some type or other of these linen or pique jackets before long. The model In the picture, to the left. Intrigues because of Its young looking lines and Its smart detail. It has the fashionable round, collarless neck. The fastening Is made decorative by nine buttons and "eye" buttonholes down the front. This Is the simplest type of buttonhole to make. Crochet the little hat of mercerized cotton. Speaking of crochet note the gloves the figure to the left below In the group Is wearing. This resourceful young woman converts a pair of ordinary white fabric gloves Into a high-stylItem by working an Insert of hand crochet over the back of the hand and adding deep flaring crocheted cuffs (using mercerized crochet cotton). One could secure directions for crocheting at any fancywork department The rippling collar which she wears is made of pique, the points so dovetailed as to achieve a sprightly flare. The other collar and cuff set is easily made of pique which Is quilted with number sixty thread, thus giving it a honeycomb effect. Its little bowties are especially attractive. e six-cor- , 1933. Western Newspaper Union. BOWS AND PLEATS Bj CHERIE NICHOLAS well-marke- d "do-dads- sen-boar- even Every one is writing now; are men seeking business and kings such defense as print affords. There is lately available a book by the realcently deposed king of Spain, a was done work by actual the though s Is title The ghost writer. of Royalty." and the ghost writer, the Grand Duke Alexander of Russia, Is thoroughly familiar with his subject. It Is the first intimate story of royalty I have ever read, and I wonder the book does not attract more attention. The Intimate life of a king is as curious and strange to me as the intimate life of a Russian peasant, with his tea drinking, fleas, sheepskin clothing, and running away from wolves and The author, although a famines. grand duke, writes surprisingly well; he believes democracy a false system, but Is fair In dealing with It. Having been a humble subject all my life, and gazed on rulers only from afar, I found many surprising statements In the book, and quote one for your amazement: "No major country has ever gone bankrupt because of its king's mistresses, but the worst fate that ever befell a monarch befell the czar of Russia because of being ruled by a foolish wife." The czar and Grand Duke Alexander were cousins; the grand duke knew the Russian royal family Intimately and for many years. The author concludes kings as husbands average about as do draymen, dentists, clerks, merchants, lawyers, doctors, and other town men. He thinks it possible, however, that the average smong farmers, as to outside love affairs, may be a little higher than It Is among kings, owing to farmers being Isolated on lonely creeks and prairies. "By-Way- n I HOWE born in a country town Is a famous and Johnson. All Martin rich man named deal he had to start with was a good have), most people of natural sense (as to and good parents and neighbors of politethe importance teach him ness, fairness and Industry. ambitious was Probably at first he but to fight Indians and bunt buffalo, such was soon able to understand that available. adventures were no longer Africa he about book a on Happening determined to go there to take moving capture pictures of big game animals, and muthem alive for sale to parks a seums, etc., and now lives in palace He has Africa. South in in Niaroba, met many had wonderful adventures, before aPPeared and famous pePle. of the great audiences In every part one-pou- s By William Bruckart ALTHOUGH there m knick-knack- -- How It Operate. Martin Johnson Virtue Among Kings Railroads NICHOLAS Watch pleats! Already In Paris they are enjoying a big vogue. Many of the most successful evening gowns, especially those of monotone pastel chiffon, have skirts which are fine accordion or the whole way round. In the linvln gown to the left In this sketch pleats ore discreetly and effectively treated. The Idea of using wide pleats for the cape-le- t In contrast to the finely pleated flounce on the skirt Is very original and daring. And bows! It is impossible to overdo the bow fad. Fashion is "saying It" with bows every hour In the day and the night for evening frocks fairly revel In bow trimmings. The big bow which fastens the little eapelet on the Lanvln gown Is omf way of Interpreting the bow movement while the conspicuous green velvet bows which distinguish the Patou evening gown of pink satin sketched to the right gives an ent'rely different Impression of how bows and bows arc being employed In the most "fetching" of the season's modes. knife-pleate- d The moving picture people have about all the money now, but the radicals are not suggesting that they divide with the poor; that demand Is made on manufacturers and other useful persons who haven't any. One "movie" man in Hollywood lately authorized his press agent to broadcast the statement that his Income from salary alone was half a million a year. The class one railroads (meaning a group comprising all the best ones) last year lost more than a hundred and fifty million dollars, as against a profit of sixteen million In 1031. Throughout the year of this terrific deficit, the class one railroads gave employment to hundreds of thousands of men at the highest average wages paid in the world; yet there Is not a community In the country, or a jury, that does not Join the government and courts in efforts to further Impoverish the railroads. But how the "movies," of no use to anyone, prosper! It is another exhibition of the American spirit, unintelligent and dishonest that must be changed before the country can again get on Its feet. Nothing is ever settled. When I was a boy I heard quarreling which greatly disturbed those taking part I have heard the same quarreling about the same subjects within an hour now that I am in my eightieth year.' If, after death, I am restored to con- be ""Prised, but lCre8? land ,al1 in the bosom of Abraham or In the clukhes of the think I shall appreciate once devil I knowing positively where I am at. Everyone knows you are a weak creature; you will yourself after reaching consldlrah I can offer no "PC advice here except hat everyone become as strong as pos- are alwy nVnmTCleS op, strength and sense erta! grtat V,,,Ue ,D them" It has been proposed the government do vent earOqunkes; several ien have bills rntdy as soon as begin campaigning again O. 1IJ. Bell SyBaicat..-w- rC Swrlc. Zl JLllt C BUREAU OF THE BUDGET AN EFFORT has been throughout these dlscuss.0 the functions of government to 7k where each agency has a point tact with Mr. and Mrs. Public, t)mt you and me. But there is one bam which almost never touches any it does not deal with any of qT,0" does not concern itself about indirii ul citizens, except that it consifel wuecuveij lg k payers. I refer to the bureau of ofl This little known agency Is the focst point, however, of all plans and dm. grams for expenditures of public fan n"ciuuicui uepurrment, bureau or commission is a spending and every one of them has to havtS approval of the bureau of the budg before they can even go before a coo. mlttee of congress to defend the plan, they have made. Along about the first of August each year, the director of the budget notifies the heads of all governmental establishments that he will receive "estt mates" of expenditures for the fiscal year that Is to begin in July of th following year. The government bad. get, you will remember, goes to con. gress when It convenes each Decem. her, and upon it all of the approprf. atlons for the succeeding fiscal year are based. So the budget director begins work about August L Although each of the spending agencies have had general plana mapped out, they do not translati them Into dollars and cents until they get the advices from the budget to submit estimates. The first step, therefore, in any establishment is to fill out the skillfully arrange! forms with the figures necessary to show how much money Is needed or desired, and where It is to go. Once these figures are In the hand 6f the budget director and his assistants, they Invite a committee front for "hearings each establishment which are designed to supply the bnd get bureau with all Information about every item and whether, for example. It Is desirable or necessary to Increase the sum available for airplanes for the army or whether conditions warrant the employing of one additional stenographer in the office of the "third assistant to the chief of section X" or somewhere equally well down the line of Importance. It need not be stated that when these hearings are the budget officials have about all of the data available concerning the next year's plans. While the budget bureau Is making up Its lists, however. It has to keep In mind that the President previously has made an announcement that the total of government expenses shall not exceed a specific amount. The budget bureau starts work paring down the individual items In order that the President's command shall be obeyed. And what a Job It Is! Every establishment wants to spend as much Is money as it can get, obviously. It to wants Individual natural that the make his agency as Important and as valuable as he can. All of which causes the heads of the spending agencies to defend their estimates vigorously, to bring all pressure to bear that they can legitimately accomplish. The budget bureau has to act indbuependently, because ordinarily the total the dget amount Is approximately which congress will appropriate, and it Is necessary to hold down federal etaxxpenditures In the Interest of the payers. The director of the budget confers each week with the President as the process of paring the estimate goes along. announces By and by, the director that the budget Is complete, and on look nt It Is quite convincing as to the truth of his statement for It is pages usually a volume of about 1.200 coof closely set type. On the one for lumns Is a list of the purposes money; which It Is proposed to spend on the opposite column of the page the amount, and every Item has its can see corresponding figure, so you Is a whether there provision to boy a greater or less number of airplanes for the army In the succeeding year than was purchased in the last yr-o- r to whether one department Is going use more paper clips or less. It Is at this point, therefore, that the bureau of budget attracts poNM eacn attention for the one time of to m year, for the budget Is ready transmitted to congress by the Prudent. And when that happens, of tns great appropriations committee acInto house of representatives gets hearof tion. It holds another set ings to which the representatives the spending agencies nre lnvItedir m they can speak for themselves, w themselves Is, they can speak for to the limit which the budget bureau fixed. There is a law making k criminal offense to ask for more. bills is Passage of appropriation rep annual Job in congress, and the senators sentatlvea and "ssiRneve the committees handling them wie plenty of troubles for outs.de wo their In ests can and do get urging and even hounding for Increases In sums or for on y tlonal Items. Yet It has gone satis after year with reasonably tna Is tory results, and the proof to s'gn refused not President has In bill years. nppropritlon i m. 19. 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