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Show BEAR TWO at the Postofflce at Treu.ontori i tah, as Second Class Matter In Lambing Season Published at Tremonton, Utah, on Thursday of Each Week JAMES WALTON. TUblisber L P. WALTON, Editor and Business Manager Phone rt Went Street 18-- J SUBSCRIPTION RATES JNE YEAR In Advance) . S2.00 $1.00 SIX MONTHS (In Advance) fKREE MONTHS (In Advance . I 50, ASSOCIATION o4teyii At X 193 5 "to Your Town Free to Public as well The on!- r lure In the U. S. whore catalogs in J JvertUma matter covering any tin of buinee a Wwfc t, or orodu i en b obtained Fraa Oblitaai la the American Industrial Library. Writs for Buuncaa Adrertiainc Mattel jroo are iutereaied ia;eame will beproampdyfonuided. to your Country PATRONIZE YOUR LOCAL MERCHANTS AUEfilCAl USSSTSIALLUSiSf ri.tBaiUUj. CH e.Uij 89 I Let's All Pull Our OWN Oar tli i . "Fk mm m WANT A UAkm ' mm 1 MM" w y 4 i FEBRUARY 19. 1SH V ALLEY LEADER, THURSDAY. Sanitary Methods Prevent Death Loss BEAR RIVER VALLEY LEADER Entered RITR With lambing season here precautions should be taken to prevent unnecessary death loss and insure healthy lambs with good livability, Dr. D. &. Madsen, animal pathologist at the Utah State AgricuitUial college, states. Lambing quarters should be situatsoil with adequate ed dry, light and good ventilation provided for ail lambing sheds. Good nutrition for the ewe is also important if strong vigorous lambs are to be produced. Care should be taken to provide iodine if needed, for in sections of Utah, paiticularly the southern portion. J iodine deficiency exists in the feed and water. A lack of this mineral causes goiter in newly born lambs. This condition can be prevented, however by adding one ounce of potassium iodide to 300 pounds of stock salt and mixing thoroughly. Iodized salt should be fed for two or three months immediately preceeding the the lambing period. By mixing two parts of steamed bone meal with one part of iodized salt and keeping it before the herd, "dirt eating.... common in sheep herds can be prevented. This bone meal-sa- lt mixture should be accessible to ewes during their pregnancy and also during nursing period, Dx. D. E. Madsen states. As sanitation will prevent most diseases among Iambs, operators who use sheds rather than pastures for lambing grounds, should take all possible precautions, Disinfection of the navel stump within ten minutes after the lamb is dropped will aid in preventing necrosis of the liver and arthritus. Disinfection can be made by placing small bottle contain-tw- o parts of tincture of iodine and one part of glycerine over the navel which has been clipped within two in ches of the body. The navel stump should be allowed to soak for a few seconds. Scours among lambs are caused by which enter the mouth of from the dirty udder of the ewe, Dr. Madsen When weather conditions explains. are favorable, lambs can withstand much more dirt exposure than, when they are exposed to cold and damp ness. Lamb scours can be prevented by bedding the ewes and lambs in warm, sheds with all dry, possible exposure to the southern sun, daily cleaning and bedding of Jugs, and prompt suckling of all lambs, Dr. Madsen concludes. For Victory: Bay Bonds well-drain- ed well-ventilat- ed "Behind the Scenes in American Buoiness" SWING-OVENEW YORK, Feb. 16 Latest word on the conver-aio- n of industry from peacetime to war production brings home forcibly the extent of the changeover. Under tentative plans of the new War Production Board, industrial facilities which in 1&41 turned out worth; of durable and consumer goods for civilians will be wholly or partially converted to war goods making. That means military output will account for more than half actually 53 per cent of the nation's total industrial production in 1942! The degree of step-u- p la more apparent when you note that, even with the "big swing" of 1941, the percentage of military goods that year was only 21. And total production for 1942 is expected to run about greater than for last year, e record. which itself set an R $20,000,-000,0- semi-durab- one-six- 00 le th all-tim- WASHINGTON New Labor De- partment figures show that average weekly earnings for workers in all manufacturing industries increased 33.9 per cent from war's outbreak, August 1939, to last while retail food prices went up 21 per cent in the same period. . . The demands new wave of is seen here as threatening an exten sion of price freezing' to wide ran ges of the retail field thus far applied to manufacturers and wholesalers only. In order to forestall the aew wage demanded which are bas ed on probability of more living-covises, the OPA may have to hurry up with definite assurance that Irv ing costs will be stabilised. That would require a 'quick freezing' Job on retail prices of three great essen tials: food, clothing and housing. wage-increa- se st BITS O' BUSINESS Not only are auto plants doing a rapid conversion Job Individually, but they're "pooling" a&d swapping machines and facilities so that the whole industry is fast turning into one gigantic plant For example, Packard's famous proving ground is now taking a pounding from tanks and trucks built by Chrysler, for Packard isnt building rolling stock any more arms-producti- but concentrating on Rolls-Roy- air- ce . . plane engines. Westinghouse Electric will put aside one per cent of its payroll each month, into a special fund to be used to cushion the effect of poet-wemployment on its folks On January 81 total "money In circulation" In U. S. hit a e peak of 111,100,000,000. a year ago It was 13,500,000,000. . . The shopping spree that broke all records for January is slowing down somewhat. ... ar new-tim- thanks to the sobering effect of the time, approach of income plus the growing effectiveness of the Defense Bonds drive. tax-payi- SCRAP, 'OR ELSE' With one exception, everything that can be done is being done in conserving and making full use of all available- sources of rubber. Plans for an annual output of 400,000 tons of synthetic rubber are being rushed. Tires are rationed, and manufacture of recap material restricted. Congress has okeyed plant ing of guayule, and Latin America is being scoured for every pound of crude. The one step yet untaken is an effort to collect scrap rubber. The importance of getting busy on this was highlighted by Jas. of the B. J. Newman, F. Goodrich company, who told some 500 New England business leaders the other day that enough scrap is available if it were only rounded up to get somewhere between 450,000 and 500,000 tons of reclaim per year (against the 285,000 tons produced in 1941), beginning in 1943 when enlarged facilities could be brought in. He said civilian needs may depend almost exclusively on reclaim, hence an all out and continual rubber ecrap col lection program is a "government - "all-ou- t" vice-preside- nt must" UP A BILLION Secretary of Ag riculture Wlckard gave ft warning about how legisla tion for feed grains would boost food costs to consumers. Proposed legislation that would prohibit selling feed grains below parity, be said, would add a billion dollars to the nation's grocery bill. (That figures out to ap 7.70 for every man, proximately woman and child in the nation.) price-guarahteei- IDEAS FROM WORKERS To AAA Announces Sale Provisions On Wheat for Feed To aid producers of livestock, dairy and poultry products in attaining the production goal3 established under the Food for Freedom program, the Com modity Credit Corporation will sell feed wheat for 90 cents cracked or 86 cents whole. In making this announcement M. G. Perry, chairman of the Box Elder county AAA committee, explained that the wheat could not be purchased from the Commodity Credit Corpora tion in less than carload lots and that all of the wheat must be fed to livestock or poultry. To prevent this wheat from finding its way into the channels of trade in competition with .wheat for human consumption, all intermediate buyers, such as elevator operators, warehouse men and dealers in feed, are required to post a bond of 50 cents per bushel as a guarantee that the wheat will be used for livestock and poultry feed only. Producers may order the wheat through their dealers or direct from the regional office, which is at 444 Pittock Block, Portland, Oregon, Earl C .Corey is regional director of the corporation and orders could be made direct to him. Three reasons were given for offering this wheat for sale: (1) to supply feed at ft reasonable price to producers of food as a part of the nation's war program; (2), to reduce the amount of wheat in storage to make room for the 1942 wheat crop; (3), to reduce the supply of wheat on hand as a means of protecting wheat prices when the 1942 crop Is harvested For Victory s Buy Bonds turn out the greatest possible amount of war material In the shortest dos fer along this line because of its fatable time is the Job U. S. industry miliarity with production work; and has tackled. So production engineers the more ideas industry can procure are combing operating pro today, the better are America's chancedures at hundreds of plants, cut ces." ting every possible corner so long as it works no hardship on personnel or THINGS TO WATCH FOR Varion quality of product At Cincinnati ous glass replacements for tin and H. C. rhillipa, personnel director for steel. Besides glass Jars in lieu of tin Schenley Distillers corporation, sug- cans, there arc: "tempered" plate gested that workmen themselves give I glass (almost as strong as steel) their ideas for upping efficiency. At which can be given an enameled surone of his firm's plants making alco- I face, for use in refrigerator vull rwin. hol for smokeless powder, "depart els, cabinets; kitchen Blnk units, etc.; mental forums" in which 1,000 un glass door knobs that look like brass, ionized employees take part have re- bronze or chromium bccau.'e given sulted in many workable suggestions, one of those finishes on the inside; he said, and the plan is being expand- and glass Jars and boxes for paper ed to all other plants. "Labor," he clips, thumb tacks and rubber bands. pointed out, "has a great deal to of- For Victory! Bay Bonds fine-too- County Has Clipping Books Available Now Co-Ordina- tor C. E. Smith of Garland, chairman of the library committee of the county eduexperiment station in family life cation announces that his committee has prepared a. set of clipping books which may be borrowed by any interested person or groups. The clippings in this set of books cover the subjects adolescence, use of money, holidays, friendship, development of good manners, how to keep children amused, reemotions, discipline, lationships, living together in the family, sharing household tasks, marriage, sex education, play and toys, hobbies and pe ts and all phases of the young child learnings. This last volume includes such topics as helping children learn and develop good habits of sleeping, eating, personal care, etc. self reliance, Mr. Smith says the clipping books are on file in the office of the county coordinator in Brigham City. The coordinator will be rlad to make the books available to anyone wishing to use them For Victory: Boy Bonds home-scho- truth-tellin- r ol No nmv febomUraTrTrr catch these lovely HollyPSJ Americans, WestCstcoa3,wiaa; asphalt shingles over the T!' g, eld Anderson and 1 Sugar Restriction Not Family Tragedy Says Nutritionist ' ' Lois Rcrn N '." 4 . k Restricted sugar restrictions may be inconvenient at first but they needn't be a kitchen tragedy, believes Miss Elna Miller, extension nutrition ist of the. Utah State Agricultural CoUge Service Keep a weather eye out for sugar wastes. One of the most obvious is undisolved sugar in the bottom of a cup of coffee or tea. Others are over sweetened foods, cake failures, or failures of any product containing su gar, Miss Miller urges. "Next, cut down on sugar in least noticeable ways at first. Experiment to see if the amount you have been putting on your breakfast food or in other beverages is a matter of habit whether fou would be Just as happy with half a teaspoonf ul or so les3. Naturally you'll need less sugar on a cereal that is topped with dried fruit "Try eating fewer rich desserts fewer pastries and very sweet cakes. Fresh fruits axe among the most nu tritious and desirable of desserts and they carry their own sugar. Canned fruits come in the class of notdesserts. Dried fruits are one of the best sources of natural sugar. Custards and simple puddings are other desserts that use smaller amounts of sugar. - to-ri- ch "When you sweet sauces, such as applesauce, put the sugar in at the end of the cooking time. It will take less sugar to the same sweetness if you don't cook the sugar so long. This also applies to rhubarb which will soon be available. 'And remember that most of us can get along on a 1 ot less sugar than we have been eating and still have nutritious meals that taste good. Sug ar supplies food energy in an exceedingly palatable form. But as far as energy from food goes, any reduction in sugar can easily be taken care of by increasing quantities of other en g foods that supply, in addition, valuable vitamins and miner als. Whole-grai- n cereals are one such food group. Starchy vegetables and dried fruits are others," Miss Miller concludes. 5 .h r i. Wins New Laurels Great Violinist Albert Spalding is today carving out a reputation as on the tre TTi"!st(r-ii-eremoni- mendously popular Sunday ine atternoon radio snow. Pause That Refreshes On The Air" In his vouth Mr. Spalding studied acting under the great r Popular in Irater houses ol the & lion's colleges as universities art new glassed tob! cos - lamed brai: Auguste Joliet. ot the Acaaemie Francaise. & 1 packed ' K. in glair1 Humi-jar- s 3 llli ? made bf the new duragta1' technique. Abet tvm Alnliff rvh.'. al Columbia Univ.s sity are pictured !; joying a imoleil! the fraternity housti! 1 !'. Singing lor Dimes is Vaughn Monroe, popular bandleader and guest star of "Spotlight Banda." Vaughn (right) holds a Handi-quamilk bottle used to collect funds in the 1942 Fight Against Infantile Paralysis. Thousands of specially designed bottles were donated Glass Company, Toledo. by the Owens-Illino- xysS IVT 1 tB rt is If You Want a New KELVINAT0R for this Summer Pl?nr ITT TVTAWI ergy-givin- Prom all indications there will be a shortage of Electric Refrigerators within a short time. A. NU :0O TiOO T :15 :00 t: 30 6:46 10 :80 1:00 1:13 1:30 '. M. J:(H) 2rOO JrOO 1:00 1:16 Brae Blue KLO KLO KLO ) Newt Breakraat Club (Mon-Sat- Checkerboard Newt Moo-Ba- t) (Moev) Time (MWT) Uncle Ben, Puaniet (Sua) KLO Musical Train (Bat) KLO Family Group (Mon-TH-) Blue National Farm and Hot Hour (Mon-Sa- t) Blue Radio City Muile HaS (Sttt) Blue Baukhatr (Mon-Fr- i) KLO Muslcnl Train (Mon-FrKLO Ave Maria Boor (3us) IV MB3 Blue Blue Me Blue Blue Blue Broe Blue MBS MBS KLO Fine Sunday Chlmee Bua Odric Fotter (Ifon-nTT Metropolitan Opera Wall Up America lay Tkroufk Friday (Sal) (lea) Orphan of PItom Amanda ot Honey met a Eat John' Other Wile 1:45 Plain BIS Jut S:0O Club Matinee (Tut, Tbura) Lutheran Hour (Bun) 1:00 America Blnflnf (Bus) 3:00 Variety Bhow (Mon-Frf- ) 8:30 Muttcal Steelmaker! (Sim) .30 KLO Hollywood Eiprene (Daily) 4:48 Blue Tom Mix ) Blue Over Our Coffee Cupa ((Tub) :0O MBS Vole of Prophecy (Bun) Blue Easy Ace 6:18 Blue Mr. Keen 6:30 KLO AP Newt (Mon-Fr6:45 KLO Th Bible aula (Thura) 8:45 KLO AP ewj (Bun) :00 MB3 Revival (Sub) J ISO (Mon-Fri- l) 10:00 Blue I Love a Mystery (Mon) MBS What'a My Name? (Tuea) Blue Quiz Klrit (Wed) Blue The Green Hornet (Bat) MBS Lona Ranker (Wed. FrJ) Blue True or Falee (Mon) MBS Chicago theatre of air (Sat) Blue Grandpappy and Pale (Sun) Bhie Famoue Jury Trlala (Tuea) KLO Country Editor (M.W.P.) MBS Spotlight banda (Mon-Sat- ) Blue Dear John (Bun) Blue Dinah Shore (Bun) KLO AP newa (Mon-Frt- ) MBS Roblneon va, Bergvr (Frl) MBS John B. Hughea (T.W.B.) Blue Good Will Hour (Sun) Blue Lum and Abner (M.T.T.F.) Blue Inner Sanctum Mvetery (B) Blue Gang Buatert (Fri) MBS Keep 'Em Rolllnf (Bun) Bine Manhattan at Mldnltht W)' IMM Deeeret Newt (Bat) MH8 r. Lewlt Jr. trUO. twice 1:1S It :00 Blue Blue KLO th 6:30 6:30 7:00 T:l 6 T:30 T:48 T:45 :00 :30 9:60 6:30 We Now Have a Large Stock of (Moo-Frl- ) Walter WhwheU (Bun) Pmrfcat Family (Ran) fat t vant catty (3U i j and -- Dtniil3ilQC LOaflerial & Which is available! to you for remodeling repairing the Home or Farm Building Dealers In CASTLEGATE COAL Famrcrs' Cash Union Pnt House and Kitchenware Farm and Horn Needs "Ycsr Good Will Our Best Absc XrcKi |