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Show THE LEIH SUN. LEIH. UTAH News Review Events the Representative Tinkham's Scathing Attack on Secretary Secre-tary Perkins Senator Lewis "Warns Against Any More Disarmament Treaties. By EDWARD W. PICKARD .' by Western Newppr Union, GEORGE" R TINKIIAM, the bearded and trharp-tongued representative rep-resentative from Massachusetts, has revived the controversy over the Tnrnin nt Nntlnns f.pi.!JWJIlBBJf "o-w with, an assertion . '" - Jm.'A that the United State ts being slipped Into the league through the back door. He says the Joint resolution adopted In the last few days of the Seventy-third con-gresw, con-gresw, making the United States a member of the International In-ternational labor Secretary Perkins organization was the first of a contemplated con-templated series of moves designed to put the United States openly Into the league, contrary to the wishes of the people and of congress, con-gress, and Secretary of Labor Perkins Per-kins was the especial object of his attack. Using such harsh words as "fraud" and "Intrigue," Mr. Tlnk-liam Tlnk-liam accused Secretary Perkins of employing "contemptible trickery" In advocating the adoption of the resolution, Mr. Tlnkham quoted the labor secretary as saying that the International Inter-national labor organization, "Is not oven now an Integral part of the League of Nations, and membership In the organization does not Imply affiliation with the league." lie continued: con-tinued: "This statement Is the grossest perversion of the truth. It Is ajuarely contrary to the facts-facts facts-facts established by an Indelible record, the treaty of Versailles. The statement contained In the letter of the secretary of labor was Intended In-tended to deceive. The secretary knew that the congress of the United States was opposed to entry en-try Into the League of Nations and would not rote for entry knowingly. Entry was therefore made surreptitiously surrepti-tiously and fraudulently. 'Article 802 of the treaty of Ver sailles states: " The International labor office shall be establiahed at the seat of the League of Nations as part of the organization of the league.' "Tills audacious Intrigue to have the United States enter the League fit Nalons by way of one of the or-Kaas or-Kaas ff ie league Is to be followed by an attempt to hnve the United C f n tin nnt ...... 1 1. . . t nuw omuiitir ot us organs, me Permanent Court of Interna- .unai justice or tne league or Na- i5i3, this subsequently to be followed fol-lowed by a proposal of full mem bership In the League of Nations. Thus, the Independence of the Unit ed States shall be destroyed, the will of the American people thwarted, thwart-ed, and the United States inevitably Involved ta the next European conflict- SENATOR JAMES HAMILTON LEWIS of Illinois, chairman of tlte senate committee on foreign relations re-lations and a veteran in Interna tional conferences, lias set forth t I e w concerning treaties for disarmament disarm-ament or reduction of armaments that will meet with the approval of many of his fellow clti-nens, clti-nens, though they are sharply at Tnri-ance Tnri-ance with those of the administration. He evidently Is glad Senator Lewis the Washington naval pact Is dying. owing to the action of Japan, and be says that fn future the United States must, for Its own sake, remain re-main aloof from ail such agreements, agree-ments, because they are almost cer tain to embroil us In war. Addressing the National Forum ta Washington, Senator Lewis de clared the recent naval conversa tlons In I-onrton succeeded only In designing a "chart of death to men. destruction to nations," and he warned against the renewal of the Washington treaty. "Plala It must be," Senator Lewis pointed out "that should we enter the deal, and It Is disobeyed by any of Its parties, the United States must be called on by the nations Involved to lend ourselves to en force the compact This means war . upon the United States by the na Hons we threaten to force to obedi ence, or war from the nations we refuse to aid In the enforcement "To the United States nothing but evil and danger awaits our en trance Into any International con tract with foreign nations prepar ing for war on each other." America wants no war and wants Armaments only for self-defense, the senator said, and America does not recognize the right of any International In-ternational conference to tell her " what arms she needs for that purpose. pur-pose. "On this right of oar own self-defense self-defense America stands sovereign of Current World Over In her guarded Isolation," be Informed In-formed other nations. "We deny the privilege of any nation to dictate dic-tate to the United States the Quantity Quan-tity or quality of protection our nation na-tion shall adopt," War can come to the United States only through her foreign entanglements, en-tanglements, Senator Lewis explained, ex-plained, and because of the present warlike attitude of the world, America Amer-ica must stand Isolated. S TEARING of war, It Is Interest-Ing Interest-Ing to learn that the senate mission mis-sion to the Philippines has discovered discov-ered that those Islands "possess the most Important source of war material ma-terial under the American flag." Senator Tydings of Maryland sent the word from Manila that there are In Zambales province deposits of chromlte so large that they have attracted the attention of other nations. na-tions. John W. Ilaussermann, dean of the island's gold mining Industry, Indus-try, told the senators these deposits depos-its may soon take their place as one of the most Important ore bodies bod-ies In the world, and be added significantly that chromium Is the one war material which the United States does not have in ample quantities quan-tities within Its borders. These deposits de-posits In the Philippines were discovered dis-covered after the Tydlngs-McDuffle Independence act was drafted. It is easy to see that this news will be of Immense Interest to Japan, which, In Its plans for territorial expansion. Is ever on the lookout for war material sources. DROSECUTION and defense at- torneys completed their preparations prepara-tions for the trial of Bruno Hauptmann Haupt-mann on the charge of murder ing the Lindbergh baby, and the little lit-tle town of Flem-Ington, Flem-Ington, N. J., was a busy place. The names of 43 veniremen venire-men were drawn for examination as Jurors, and the sen-sation sen-sation over the mailing of a satire on the Lindbergh case to 150 prospective prospec-tive Jurors died down. 0. Lloyd Fishet. defense counsel, said he would not ask for a new panel. Betty Gow, the nurse who put the Lindbergh baby to bed the night he was kidnaped and killed. arrived from Scotland on the liner Aquitania and went at once to the Morrow home In Englewood, N. J., to await her cali as one of the state's star witnesses. She declined to talk to reporters, but posed for cameramen. There was a report that Miss Cow might remain In this country and take up her former Job in the Lindbergh household.' She had acted as nurse for Jon, second son born to the Lindberghs, until she returned to Scotland several months ago. Hauptmann seemed calm as the time of his ordeal approached, and he ate a hearty Christmas dinner. Mra. nauptmann. who moved from the Bronx to Flemlngton to be near her husband, made a radio appeal "to the people of the country to wait until they hear every side of the story before they condemn him." She reiterated her belief that ITnnnttnann had nothing to do with the kidnaping of Charts A. Lindbergh, Lind-bergh, Jr. She repeated her story that Hauptmann had waited for her at a Bronx bakery where she worked the night of the kidnaping and had takeo her home. As for the ransom money found In the nauptmann home and ga rage, she Insisted on the truth of her husband's story that he got the money from Isidor Fish, who Is dead. Mrs. Hanptmann told parts of her story amid sobs. NE of the worst American rail ay wrecks of the year oc curred at Dundas, Ont when a Christmas excursion train bound from London, Ont, to Toronto wa telescoped by the Detrolt-to-Toronto express on the Canadian National railways line as It stood on siding. Apparently the express ran through the open switch. Two wooden coaches were demolished and fifteen persons were killed. More than a score of others were Injured. A third coach was thrown on end close to the edge of a 150- foot cliff. The alertness and quick thinking of Engineer B. Bnrrell of the speed ing train from Detroit was cred ited by railway offlctals with having hav-ing averted an even greater tragedy. tra-gedy. Seeing no hope of preventing prevent-ing the locomotive from piling Into the rear of the special train. Bur-rell Bur-rell ordered It cut loose from the coaches behind and prevented them from telescoping. ' ' ' ,-V: P It V jh f v ; Bruno Hauptmann POPE PIUS XI Is not optimistic concerning world peace. In bis Christmas eve address delivered according to custom to the cardinals cardi-nals resident in Home, the Holy Father said that the clamor for war spreads ever farther, and be urged the world to pray and work for peace. "We "see a constant Increase In warlike arms," the pope continued. "This Is a distracting element in which the spirit seems to have no part We are on the eve of a day when the heavens resound witi the bymns of angels calling for peace on earth. Never has the chant bad more reason for being than today." King George, In a radio address to all parts of the British empire, was a little more cheerful He ad jured his "peoples beyond the seas" to remember that they all belonged to one great family. "My desire and hope Is that the same spirit of brotherhood may become be-come ever stronger to Us hold and wider In its range," the king said. "The world is still restless and troubled. The clouds are lifting, but we have still our anxieties to meet am convinced that If we meet them In the spirit of one family we shall overcome them, for then private and party Interests will be controlled by care for the whole community." lie made a special effort to reach the restless multitudes In India, whose fate now Is In the hands of parliament, by assuring them of his "constant care of them." President Roosevelt's brief Christ mas talk was addressed especially to the citizens of America, calling for "courage and unity," for greater great-er happiness and the Improvement of human welfare. SOLDIERS from Great Britain, Sweden and Holland, to the number of 8,300, under command of MaJ. J. E. S. Brlnd, a British veteran of several wars, marched Into the Saar from north and south with flying fly-ing colors, and were stationed at strategic points throughout the area, prepared to maintain order until un-til after the plebiscite plebi-scite of January 13 which will determine deter-mine whether the Major Brind Saar shall again become a part of Germany or remain under control of the League of Nations. The arrival ar-rival of the troops was watched by the league authorities with considerable con-siderable anxiety for there has been fears that Nazi enthusiasts there might cause trouble. But the inhabitants inhab-itants of the basin remained quiet, none of them showing either enmity en-mity or enthusiasm for the league's armed forces. Under thetermsof chetreaty of Versailles Ver-sailles any person living In the Saar at the time of the signing of tha treaty is eligible to vote in the plebiscite, and the Nazis of Germany Ger-many made great efforts to gather as many of their adherents as possible pos-sible from other lands to which they had migrated. From the United Unit-ed States 852 Saar Germans trav eled back to their old home aboard the liner Bremen, and were welcomed wel-comed with feasts, as was another large contingent from South America. Amer-ica. The German government de nied that It was paying the expenses ex-penses of these voters from abroad, asserting they were financed by pri vate donations. COL. CHARLES A. LIXDRERGII, by his flights across Arctic regions re-gions In 1033, has enabled the Department De-partment of Agriculture to demonstrate demon-strate conclusively that the spores of plant disease can be borne on remote air currents. With a spore trap of his own de vising, which he called "the skyhook," sky-hook," Colonel Lindbergh obtained specimens which confirmed the previous pre-vious theories of government ex perts that plant diseases may be carried even across continents by air currents. Tnat was announced by Fred C Meier, the department expert who interested Colonel Lindbergh In the work.. Colonel Lindbergh devised his "the skyhook." a light, strong contrivance, contriv-ance, easy to operate and well adapted to protecting sterile glass slides from contamination except for the time they were exposed. Mr. Meier p.pared the slides and has examined and photographed them. CHRISTMAS In the White House was a season of Jollity and noise, especial attention being given to the entertainment of the younger young-er members of the large bouse party. First on Christmas eve, the President lighted the Community Christmas tree In Lafayette park, and then he read Dickens' "Christmas "Christ-mas Carol" to the assembled family. fam-ily. Early next morning the children chil-dren gathered In Mr. Roosevelt's room and opened their gifts, and then had a frolic around the tree In the upstair corridor. FOR the first time the RFC has undertaken tbe management of a railroad. John W. Barrlger. chief examiner for the Interstate Commerce Com-merce commission, announced that nominees of the RTC would b placed In charge of operation of the Denver & Salt Lake railway, which has received Urge loans from the government agency. fl "' 1 v " of f- fOi 14 j BRISBANE THIS WEEK A Pretty Good Christmas Germs Travel Uigh We Are Coughing Better Prairie Dogs, Catacombs It was a satisfactory Christmas, the best since the depression began. The nation at least knows that the depression is here and that attending at-tending to it. Instead of talking about things "Just around the corner,' cor-ner,' hi the program. The government knows that money was made to be spent In emergencies and that helping the people is cheaper than revolution. The government Is spending and helping. Colonel Lindbergh proves, after transatlantic flights, that bacteria can travel across the ocean by air. The winds of the North Atlantic carry microscopic germs of life through the upper air. Disease germs might travel, thus, across either ocean. That Interests anybody planning to make war more Interesting by adding disease germs to poison gas and high explosives. Scientists already believe that, since life cannot be created on the earth, except supernaturally, life begun be-gun on this planet probably with' germs that had traveled millions, perhaps billions, of miles through space at absolute zero. They started start-ed life on the earth when it had sufficiently suf-ficiently cooled off, and may have been brought In the wake of flying meteors. Heat destroys microscopic life, cold does not Cheerful optimists, telling you that conditions are getting better, remind you of Meyer Hecht's benevolent benev-olent friend who told each tuberculosis tuber-culosis patient, "You are coughing better this morning." We all are "coughing" a little better. bet-ter. It has been the best most freely free-ly spending Christmas season since the depression began. Merchants testify to that The season of grand opera opened in New York with every seat sold and a demand for seats nonexistent Mr. Hull, able secretary of state, wants freer trade with foreign countries. coun-tries. Those that shut their markets mar-kets to the outside world are like "animals which burrow In the ground," says Mr. Hull. That might be true, without proving that protection pro-tection is unwise. Animals burrowing In the gronnd prairie dogs, etc. would regret It If they came to the surface and eat around Inviting coyotes to eat them. Early Christians burrowing in the catacombs were better off than they would have been on the surface, thrown to the lions. It Is better for this country .to burrow under protection than be thrown to the lions of free competition compe-tition of labor and manufacturing. Occasionally you hear what Mr. Field called "a sour note" In the hopeful chorus of "Happy Days Are nere Again." Senator Dickinson of Iowa Republican, of course says NRA plans have collapsed. He finds that "monopoly" Is being encouraged, encour-aged, private initiative Is being depressed de-pressed and the small businessman driven to the wall "The rich are becoming richer and the poor poorer." That will be news for some of the rich they had not heard It You may hear many of them say now, "If I can get together and kepp enough to take care of my family, that Is all I ask," and they mean it Projects thus far proposed by con gressmen and executives In Wash ington would cost Uncle Sam. In addition to money already spent $.n0.00o.000,ooo, and would double the national debt If the money were wisely created, wisely spent the country would be better oft. with many employed In useful work. But if it Is found necessary to Inflate with Interest-bearing bonds. Instead In-stead of simply printing the money and later retiring It as bonds would be retired, the $30,000,000,000 would cost the country $00,000,000,000, Is It really necessary to force on taxpayers that extra load of $30,-000,000,000 $30,-000,000,000 for Interest when Interest Inter-est bonds are Just so much "inflation "infla-tion money." In no respect different from greenbacks? Mr. Irenee do Pont munition manufacturer, who knows about war, since he produces "the goods," tells the munitions committee "the only way to wage a war Is to have an absolute monarch at the head of the government"; also "we shall have a h I of a time In case of war." No question about the last statement state-ment Mr. Baruch, entering whole-heartedly into the President's campaign to prevent proSts for munitions makers In wartime, wisiely urges preparation, says the country nhould Jmy and store thousands of tons of tin for use In the event of war. 1 think we ought to buy tin Just as we would Invest In a battleship, and keep It In storage." A BUst rNlim Sradleat, lac U J i Good Seed Curing Means Good Crops Proper Care Is. Important During Winter; Will Increase Income. Br R. H. Reed. Agricultural Engineer, University ol Illinoit. WNU Service Providing good curing and storage stor-age conditions for their seed corn this winter, rather than poor or even average conditions, will be worth $40,XM),000 on next year's Illinois Il-linois corn crop, should 1035 be a normal year and corn prices remain favorable. This Is revealed In eight years of records kept by farmers enrolled in the farm management service conducted con-ducted by the College of Agriculture, Agricul-ture, University of Illinois, in cooperation co-operation with county farm bureaus. bu-reaus. In these records, Involving the growing of approximately 70.0(H) acres of corn, the difference between be-tween good and poor seed corn curing cur-ing and storage amounted to 2.3 bushels an acre In the resulting crop. Even average curing and storing conditions cut the resulting crop two bushels an acre below what It was from good curing and storage of the seed. Two bushels an acre on the average annual Illinois Illi-nois crop of 9,000,000 acres, with corn worth 40 cents a bushel, would amount to more than $10,000,000 in corn returns. By good curing and storage is meant that the seed corn Is dried rapidly and protected from freezing until the excess moisture has been removed. These conditions are not met where the corn Is hung on the back porch or In the driveway of the corncrib as Is practiced on many farms. Rapid drying of seed corn requires re-quires the use of some artificial beat, unless the weather Is unusually unusual-ly favorable. - For small quantities, the ears can be hung In the kitchen, or in an upstairs room around the chimney, or over an open hot air register. Large quantities of seed corn may be dried in the farm shop, garage or other buildings where a fire can be maintained. Care, however, how-ever, should be taken to see that none of the corn is exposed to a temperature above 120 degrees Fahrenheit Ventilation Is also an Important factor In obtaining high quality seed corn. Unless the air Immediately Imme-diately around the ears Is constantly constant-ly changed, the atmosphere becomes ladened with moisture, the drying will be much slower and an ideal condition Is established for the development de-velopment of molds. Need More Horses, Mules, to Meet Greater Demand Demand for horses and mules Is expected to Increase materially for the next few years. Although colt production has been Increasing for two or three years, the number now being produced Is hardly enough to meet 70 per cent of the expected demand for work stock. A large proportion of the work animals now on farms are in the old age group, and even If production produc-tion of colts continues to increase, by the end of 1936 the low point In horse and mule population will be reached. In the opinion of Ohio State university farm economists. Higher feed prices this year may encourage greater use of mechanical mechan-ical power and may check the anticipated antic-ipated Increase In breeding plans, even In the face of an expected rise In the price of work stock. Hops for Fertilizer Hops from a brewery are excellent excel-lent as a source of introducing humus to the soil. Any form of vegetative growth, even weeds supply sup-ply this necessary matter. Manure Is another form in which humus Is supplied. The best time to apply It Is in the fall, diguing it Into the soil, and If the soil Is a clay loam it can stand heavy applications of such material which will help considerably con-siderably In keeping the soli more open and siongy and render it less liable to bake and dry out during dry weather. Applications up to 50 tons to the acre may be used. Montreal Herald. Agricultural Notes Fluorine compounds with which many fruits are sprayed have been found to be very Injurious to the teeth. Twelve to fourteen per cent of protein In the grain mixture Is enough for typical cows fed plenty of good alfalfa hay and corn silage. Hundreds of acres of vegetable crops were plowed under by pro-duce pro-duce farmers near St Louis. Mo as they found their products more valuable as fertilizer. Four Nebraska ranchers whose ranches and ranges total more than KKI.UOO acres nse planes to keep track of cattle. The Injury known as russeting of apples takes place when the skin is saintly Injured and cells are re placed by cork cells. I The value of Mississippi cotton I crop this season Is estimated by farm authorities at rT4.340.0U0 In contrast to $o7,SL1.0U0 last year. CONCENIAL ISOLATION An Englishman and an American traveled In the same compartment on one of the Liverpool expresses. The former spoke not a word to his companion, com-panion, who was the only other occupant oc-cupant of the compartment and It was only when the train was crossing cross-ing Runcorn bridge that the Amerl-can Amerl-can said : "Excuse me, sir, but your tie Is riding up over the back of your collar "Well, what If It Is?" was the curt reply. "Your coat pocket has been on fire this last five minutes, and I haven't bothered you." Montreal Star. Dr. Pierrn'n Plntunt TVllafa V inal little liver pills put up 00 yean ago. They regulate liver and bowela. Advl Friend or Foa? "As a young man." said tho tanned veteran In the hotel lounge, "I took part In the Zulu war." "Really?" said his young and fair companion. "On which side?" Point to Remember Law Is made for liberty, not lib erty for law. CHAPPED SKIN To auickhr relieve chapping and roughness, apply oofiung, cooling Mentholatum. "INSIDE INFORMATION" For Indigestion or CONSTIPATION CLEANSE INTERNALLY the teo-cvp way. Garfield Tea acts promptly, pleasantly, MILDLY.Notacure-aiLbutcertalnlyaffac- t live In relieving f A canatlpatlon. At arug-itorei 25c and 10c. FREE SAMPLE Write tot Garfield Tea Co, Dept 12 Brooklyn, N.Y. DO YOU COUGH? Mra. T. S. Thompson, of 620 So. Hth St., Boise, Idaho, laid: "At one time I bad a bad cold and cough and was quite miserable mis-erable as a result. I used Dr. Pierce's Golden Medical Med-ical Discovery and it rid me of the aggravating cold and cough, built me rieht ud and I feit fine In every way. It is just fine for a run-down condition and for bronchial coughs." Writa Dr. Pierce's Clinic, Buffalo, N. Y. New size, tablets SOcts., liquid i.0O. Large lze. tabs, or liquid, 11.35. "W Da Oar Paru" PI! can be relieved, improved, j t ;jj...!tu 5? ctnu ucdiuiy ciiueu wiui , Resinoll Can't Judge by That Is this, then, a happy world? the photographs grin. All Help Kidneys Olf poorly functioning Kidneys and Bladder make yon sailer from Getting Up Nights. Nervousness. 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