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Show PRO VQ (UTAH) DAILY HERALD, FRIDAY, JUNE 2, 1939 OUT OUR WAY -By WILLIAMS 113 JSSE1HL dergast 'Malley Aide Jailed Daily ,; Herald O C 'Lt WHUT5 TH JsZS- MATTER. WES i4,nM ifeLVi 'Jjilfy I 'ARE VUH - NO I'M GOING BACK Mm ttrj ' Afternoon (Excepting Saturday) FOR ANOTHER 1 n i DRirjK. OF V 1 ,1 riri( went -)irei. jrrovo, u inn. &iiiiu rUss matter at th poutoffica In I'rovo. .Utah, undef .HI a mar... a . . a - Itl.k IT . .9 A HT WATER v mi act oi Murcn , iv. . , . -V Oilman.- Kicol Utithman, National AdvertlslDg; representatives, New York,' San Francisco, Detroit, ' Bonton, Lion Angeles, Chicago. - Mmbr United Press, N. E. A. .Service, Western , Features and th Scupps Leasru. of Newspapers. Subscription terms by carrier-In Utah county, CO rents the month. $3.00 for 'six months. In advancs; ' $6.75 thi ytr, In advance; by mall In county. Is.OO; -outside county $5.75 tn year In advance. Ubrty through all thm land Th Liberty Hell This is one of a scries of articles on the relationship of men and women in modern marriage, prepared and published nnder ' the direction of Norman S. Hayner, professor of tociology at the University of ..Washington, and outstanding - authority on the family. , 7-rCOMPANIONSIIB? BEFORE MARRIAGE Men and women Who marry before they have known each Other long- enough to test their capacity for happy com-i panionship run a risk. If companionship is the important The Herald will not anaume financial responsibility , for :or any Ita col- I It wlU -I Bsrrapb I -1 errors which may appear in advertisements puoiisnea in umniL In thoss Instances where the paper is at fault. reprint that part of the advertisement In which the typogapb leal mistake occurs. PAGE TWO d cunic on T7 ? . 7 1 U U ni bi'i- ., -'X v. Mother Carey's Chickens Come Home To. Roost Sometimes it takes chickens a loner time to come-home to roosev But eventually they come. Belatedly, 20 years afterward; some chickens now come, home to roost in the. rigging rig-ging of the British maritime power. f - 4 - British merchant ships havejbeen halted off the' China coast by Japanese war vessels, boarded, and made to give an account of themselves. The British don't like it a,t all. They, have lodged a" strong protest with the Japanese government. !; It is just24 years ago that American ships were being halted off the: European coast, boarded, and: made to give an accountxof themselves. v The United States didn't like it. at . all. It lodged a strong protest--with the British government, . That wasn't all. The United States had to sit and watch the rights of neutrals whittled away. Contraband, before 1914, had meant supplies and munitions definitely and directly, direct-ly, useful to the armed forces. The British expanded the term td mean anything at all except hair tonic and billiard . balls. , . ' The doctrine of "continuous voyage" was devised, by which it was assumed that goods shipped to jieutral countries were- really destined for the German army. American ships were not only halted, but forcibly taken into neutral-or Allied ports for examination. The U. S. mails were broken into and searched.- - . , The United States didn't like it. It protested. At one time the country was measurably close to war with Britain over British denial of what had been thought of as "freedom of the seas." ' 1 The British justified all on grounds fairly stated like this : "After all, we are fighting for our lives in a righteous cause. We cannot respect 'rights' of neutrals "which conflict. ;Ve must make new rules to fit the present game." And now Britain is confronted with a Japan which, desperately des-perately involved in hei Chinese venture, says blandly, "It is not a question of having the right to search these ships. It "is accessary, and we are doing it. So what?" COPR. 1939 BV NEA SERVICE. INC. y ' i. wi. wtc. u. s. fat, at r. HEROES ARE MADE -NOT BORN 5- Madam Perkins Says U. S. Must Play Diploma) Iri Labor Strife jiy BUtfCE CATTON lWvo Herald, WaslUngton Correspondent : It is not enough to grin at this particular dilemma of the British, confronted by the absence of rights of neutrals which they themselves helped to abolish. The United States may bo" confronted with the. same problem at any moment. The liner President Coolidge is now in the Japanese "search jsone." Tt, toofmay be halted. 1 But if it jfsv the United States government may well 'choose to consider the incident, notlnJerjiis olwhavone used ilo think "International lawv guaranteed as the ricrhts of trals, but in terms of what 1914-1917 taught that the desperation desper-ation of necessity may allow to neutrals. j I protect the civil rights of wajye ?UIUJLU u iu v aie K""- "tf" learners and to impose penalties .pirate, liiuugu tuuie i uuie xviiiciiau sympauiy iur uie tf those rights are violated. Japanese cause, to ine Japanese it is oecommg a me ana death matter. And what warring countries will do to the theoretical "rights of neutrals" when they are desperate has already been learned in a grim school whose term was between 1914 and 1917, and one of whose best teachers was none other than Britain herself. WASHINGTON, June 2 OJJ! The solution of the "labor, problem" prob-lem" in America is a thing which begins where the Wagner' j act leaves off. It is a slow delicate and involved in-volved mater of trial and error, of self -discipline and of a practical prac-tical application of the - democratic demo-cratic process. It can not be reached if the federal government tries to use force; , compulsion must give way to mediation, conciliation, con-ciliation, and a patient effort to help capital and labor work out their own destiny. That, at any rate, is the viewpoint view-point of secretary of Labor Frances Fran-ces Perkins. . In an extended interview, Miss Perkins talked in detail about the Dart- the erovernment should play neu",in the field of labor relations. She does not think that the Wagner act is really -a labor act at all; as she sees it, it is simply an act to parties ' by" the neck. ' It wouldn't be arbitration: it would be wage-fixing wage-fixing and hour-Tixing by the gov eminent.' think that's a . little hazardous hazard-ous for a nice free democracy like ours. Where we do what;, we please and discipline ourselves to respect our neighbor's rights." s ' j , " Miss . Perkins ' : feeels ? that the multiplicity of labor disputes : ot the last few years ; simply proves that' collective bargaining- is like marriage the first; few years are the hardest. Neither capital no ; . & labor yeV knows its true relationship relation-ship to the ther; their manners, so-to speak, aren't property adjusted adjust-ed yet. That point - of manners, as a matter of "fact, Is important, she thinks.L.-.."- .' ,; . - : "Mr. linudsen of General Motors Mo-tors tells me that it took the bet ter part of a year to train their foremen; to mind their manners, and not4 say 'Get the hell out" of here! when -a workman approached approach-ed with a request' she says. "And the same thing: is true on the other side, too. The men have to iearn that although they, have their rights, they haven't got the right to lie down on the. job or to be - unseemly In V their approach when they want to make a kick about something." ; " With Lbca I Writers ! ii i u ' 7 D DO! IT all over again." With those words William Lea smiled quietly, and died, "dawn in Oakland the other day I William Lea, better known as Cho-Cho the Clown. u For more than half , a century William Wil-liam Lea submerged his own personality to be Cho-Cho the Clown in circuses-which circuses-which traveled all over the nation. He wasn't a great star, and he didn't V make much money. He was often the unfortunate individual whacked across the seat of the pantaloons by the. other clowns, or doused with a bucket of water. But Cho-Cho was happy in his work.- To hear, children chil-dren scream With laughter at his anticsthat was his reward., , . ' ' . A'1' A half century, is a long time. Hot afternoon after hot. afternoon In the big tent, the dust rising about his pointed face the smell -of tanbark and elephants in his red-daubed "nose, the shout of the rirtgmastet and the roar pf.th crowd in his ears. Then the cool of the eve-ning eve-ning and the rush to get the last laugh Squeezed out before hurrying to the waiting train. Day after, day, year after year . .' . , If all the laughter of little children, laughter brought forth by Cho-Cho's antics, could be heard at once,, what a shout to heaven it would be! . . , - , The Creator of Cho-Chathe Clown and. of us all was -a Master Showman, too as witness the dramatic mag- : nificencer of the Creation, the spectacular changing " of the water into wine at the wedding, and the constantly' repeated Message tmxt little children I shbuld be given . Happiness. , , , ' And so, sincerely and reverently, we can feel confi- r; cient tnat tnere will be a starring role in that Greatest Show of All, that lasts forever, for Cho-Cho, the humble clown who broughtriiappiness arid laughter, to little chil- : drcn for ahalf-centurv. ' . Ask for . SMOOTH MELLOW JBEER: ''J?-Featured Per at .11 Bottle - DIME SPOT KOTISSERIE IN " X ,. 13 ' ': Ay--, VIVIAN PARK BOirS BILLIARDS CLIFF HOUSE ; She feels that the right to col lective bargaining is a thing that must be taken for granted, and that is rapidly attaining universal acceptance; but from that point on, the government must lay aside the big stick and cultivate me diplomatic manner Wants Foolproof tjontracis "Once the right of collective bargaining Is established, I . don't thinkthfr government ought to determine de-termine how negotiations are to take place or what the terms in a iriven asrreement are to be," she says "ThafS the business of the union and the employer. think the government's part is to be available for real mediation in cases where the, negotiations don t work out satisfactorily." There are a .few simple things labor and capital can do sue pe lieves, which " would eliminate much industrial strife, For one, ehe. believes a labor contract should provide that no . dispute arising during the life of the con truft should be rrounds for a strike or a "lockout: Instead, It should provide means for settling such disputes most or wmcn, sne remarks, are minor matters.- , For another thing, -she-believes that the language of such contracts con-tracts should be crystal clear for manv bitter disputes come justi because one party thinks a given clause means one s thing while the other party thinks lit means something- else. I :' v' But. of course., disagreements in the negotiation of contracts -will continue to occur; and, they will lead to strikes or lockouts. wnat then? ' " .Then theirovernment has. its chance to consulate the two. faC tions and provide a way for them to: get, together. - This , job, says Miss Perkins, is reallv an art. The conciliator, has no; set of rules jto go by; he doesn't sit down and tell the parties what to do, pass iudsrment .,i on i, one side or the other, or make any finding of fact whatsoever. j He simply brings the parties to gether, helps them to find a com mon ; meeting ground, suggests wavs in which their.- difficulties can'be harmonized. :- But r he only suggests; he has no . power to compel.' and he shouldn't have "it Sire's Against Government Compulslon Should there be 'some means of preventing; strikes and lockouts by law? Shouid there, in other words, be compulsory arbitration of labor disputes?. . , V," "I think those two words are mutually exclusive," says Miss Perkins. "Arbitration that simply simp-ly means 'I submit my problem to you voluntarily and ask" you to arbitrate it. Compulsion mleans that the government takes both - Each, week this colarnn . xl feature the activities and acbJeve-ments acbJeve-ments of the Provo Chapter of the League of Western Writers. 1 Outside pressure to squeeze a writer 'into his line of -duty or desire That Is why the discipline of newspaper work is such excellent excel-lent training , for the - would-be writer. It has .been the , training ground for many of "the wprld's noted authors, y Writing tTnder Pressure . Jf ew writers . are- commercially minded, hence it takes more than financial need to rouse them to action. Frank C. ' ; Robertson, Springville author, tells us of the time he found a request for a serial story 'which had somehow become buried in his desk and later came to .light, unopened. Only jl a little over a week to produce the. serial! Yet it had to be done. The market was a good one . and couldn't be neglected. neg-lected. Knowing, how distractions pounce upon us when such a task is begun, he immediatelv took sl train "for Los Angeles. He locked lock-ed himself , in his hotel room and worked like a fireman on duty, stopping only for hurried meals, or a walk around the Hock at midnight . to clear his brain for Sleep. The serial was finished and ; into the publishers on time. Sihce the., resiilt of - this effort ran into hundreds -of; dollars, one would .think that, this., writer would woritlike. that consistently but hexsonfesses that he does not - ' California poet who produces poems and children's dooks regularly regu-larly says, ".you can never hope to be a writer unless you forego almost all your social and even neighborly contacts." . So perhaps it resolves itself to a 1 matter of knowing what is . most important in' our lives and ; Tiow to delineate between the two kinds of promising writers writ-ers and to " that add will power plus! : OLA SWARD PETERSEN Pfrovo ; Chapter, League Of . . Western Writers. Writers" and "those who want to write are ,5 perhaps the most futuristic persons in the, world. Their thoughts , are active" today with promises of i future fame as the result bf that; , best-seUer novel or that story that will stir the movie world, which they are going w Degm tomorrow. . 4 . Today "there; are half a dozen letters that, should be . written, a cake to Jtake for; the church supper, that pattern to cut out for Mrs. Jones, and a trip down town fpr.prizes .. for -i- the club party one .. just must give next Wednesday. . ; Perhaps ' v the , car needs . washing after : the rain, part of the garden must be planted, plant-ed, and there is the annoying job of getting out; and selling one's quota of tickets for the , lodge benefit. When these things . are cleared off the slate, then we can settle ' down :. to real mental work, free from that ?harieasihg sense of obligation. Oh, for the quiet and .freedom that would .permit us to settle down and write ! Many Distractions That sighed for condition is not the solution of the writer's problem. prob-lem. When I left' the tnistling town of Provo, I promised myself that when I came back to my peaceful wilderness here in Big Bar, Cal., I would show myself what I could do, eight miles away from our little mining town, with only oneTneighbor, ; a rancher two .miles away, high upon the mountain top where I sometimes , spend the entire day alone. Yet in six , weeks 4 my only accomplishment has been a few jottings . in jtny . diary. Today I must , gq out , and . catch enough troutfor supper, or I need the fresh air,- so will go down to the creek; and . swirl ;-tbe . gold pan awhile (always hoping, to find ' a nugget ; that is - bigger; than they make,,;-'em); .And so' I get- no writing,. done. . It usually . takes some - kind pi GGyiintlors- '-Paris Gutra 1. Check Battery, Wire an 'n All Connections : 2. Test. Clean and Adjust Spark Plugs ;Z S. Test Compression'' " 4. Remove - and Sychronize v Distributor, Adj.- Points 5. Test Coil and Condensor - G. Set Timing - . : 1 .- 7. Check Valves, Adjust Overhead Over-head Valves. 8. Test Fuel Pump U. Clean and Oil Air Cleaner 10. v Adjust Carburetor 11. fHieck Generator1 12. Check Starter All Motor Adjustments Put Up to Original Factory . , . Specifications . Have Your Generator, Starter, Carburetor anl Electrical Equipment - serviced by specialists, factory-trained men. LATEST EQUIPMENT - FACTORY TRAINED MEN n;.iELi,DmnrEQV m 3ifg" Phone 649 r . AUTO SPECLVLlZIZD EEKVIC3 275 Couth University Ave. '"It is well to gie companionship a chance to develop or die - DEFOUE mariage. " A - - V , ' ' marriage motive, it i3 well to give it a; chance to develop or die before the marriage contract is signed. It is possible to make companionship tests before marriage and thereby shorten the natural period '.of friendship that -ripens into love." - i An authority on marriage (Jewell W. Edson) offers thel v following suggested test by which a young man' can makq sure that he is in love--granted that he has already felt af Bexattraction:v ,-.-. " : 1: A genuine interest in the girl as a personality, and laV all that she is and does just because it is she and not soma, other girl. - - : 2: A community of tastes, ideals and standards .and tha absence of serious clashing; . ; . ; , ; - ; . " ' - :; 3 ; Strong desire to be in her presence, and not' just in the presence of a girl.'. -; '. ', . . ... ' -- -'. ...y '. ' .4: A feeling of unrest and dissatisfaction when she . Is ; absent. ... .",,..'. -5: Genuine comradeship at all times, and a willingness tc give and take.; -"'N -. . . ' " v 6T Eagerness to consider justly her opinion and judgment ? ,7: The feeling of pride when comparing her. with an other. ' . . ; . tl, ! t - . '."; ; 8 ; A wealth of things to do and say when they are together. y " - - . A great deal of. careful thought must be given in considering consider-ing these questions, and they must be answered honestly to be of any value. . -. , . . , . Wnen honestly answered they should reveal the basic ; feeling of the young man toward the giri. It is this basic feeling which makes possible the companionship the two are seeking in married life. - ' t Many young men and women after being happily married . look back atan infatuation of their r younger days -and' shudder, to think how unhappy they would have been had they followed the, first, impulse tq marry .another J , ; ' . Many young men and women who"have married hastily secretly regret they did not give themselves more time to test their capacity for companionship. - - Whirlwind courtships often do not give a couple time to test each other as a. companion. - (Next: "When Should I Marry?") : : : $ , - Sentenced to year and a day for income tax evasion, R. Eiruet O'Malley, former Missouri insurance in-surance commissioner and a id a to "Boss Thomas J. Pender gast, accompanies his political leader to prison. He is shown in Kansas Kan-sas City. Mov court, where fc pleaded gulity. Presbyterians',, ; New Moderator Seth Sitidot Heads Biological Frat Officers of i the Phi chapter of Beta Beta Beta, national .bio logical Traternity ' were elected this week at Brigham ' JSToung university. ..' - u oeuj amooi oi rrovu, was eieci eu preaiuent; . j&x' jurocKoanK vx. Spanish Fork, vice president, and Herbert Frost' of .Newport, R. X, secretary-rtreasurer. James Bee of V Iiyman Dr. Sam Higginbollom, , above, was elected modeiator of " Presbyterian General "Assembly, meeting at Cleveland, O., his home city. Dr. Higginbottom is president of AUahabad Christian - College in India. J , Provo, ." will be director, of . programs pro-grams during the year. Eight new members were elected elect-ed into the fraternity." They , a re : Mr. Smoot, Mr.; Brockbank, Mr. Frosjt, .Fred ..Spackman, . Sterling, Altai,' Can; t Eldon -Randall, Pine, Arii; Raymond Collins, Ogden; Cluff Hopla, llapleton and LaMar Stuart. rn y ' heire s KERS OKA! 1 TY' -in.-its . n :ami. :: V : Blended to please the aristocratic Los Angeles Breakfast Break-fast Club. Flavor-locked in vacuum cans. Available in 3 grinds Percolator, Dripolator, or Silex. At all home-owned grocers. . |