| Show I The Nobel Peace Prize fRy Ir Malt of r the 0 of r ISIe Y N teal fries A horn bom In I tat A In I Ii known to Ute i M world a th Inventor of la und and Ih the 0 guncotton H Hr oun 1 1 1 1 r fm a I Ip f t n and an Oer many end nel gun lIun In and and fired In 11 In Ian fen Romo Remo a Rut Rill in b by nature an n Idealist lie M could 1 not nol tree himself from t ten that nl hd had ry Wd truc c h will h he Ie lift Ilea wit n I th the of I the Ulan H red 1 the yearly arl 0 of his hi II h given a ea cowards to men Ih the molt to mankind In hn the domain of ratu I pet n C and I Thi ri II rim live five priN tn in an aa Four Ot Ott I t 1 rr r III I and medIcine aye h by grids academies at 1 U the for fer the promo Cion or r praco eUI by a commute of Ute the at The trot I were ra for the nt first time atme In 1701 11 ale haw announced regularly every y r on the or of the 0 of the t tet ll tor lors I In 1 each LI was It is quite remarkable that tha I s man what buln was and 0 of war I should hl have a rl for al I of f peace But the very pry tart ful that Nobel wen 11 to turn his ilia inventive Into a nine million pronto frees him m from the Uti acou Inn or of a mere mer visionary H He ImPlY haply taW saw a little farther than his bla own time The Ih n of the kingdom M r peace ea earth rth la I s a matter maU of duration Any pre man today that war r la I barbarism bar H He w till the baur lt ot of many ny petty nu for war In the past according as nal t thin c Comoa to the foreground he wilt will No the absurdity of Wars warl shin The file idealist hoer for the abolition or of war for purely b rea r Ans the sass ef that It must mut be abandoned on economical grounds FOR AWARD Then t b tom iu III regard to tile the merits are N In the of the thep peen peenIe p Ie It does doea not a cot contest cott It t bestowed a a of un no wort for fer tile the of pesos 1701 1101 Ih the was equally een II Dunant rounder founder If fir the Cn Croix of Ge Gea Jt a and Jn Passy rounder founder of et first peace lion In between Du on cr the peace bureau r at t tand and Albert Albrt Ont hr ot of the tor r bureau buu at atE lb Ita 1 Will WillII William E II Cremer mr Iry of thA Inter CI I It 70 1104 to the Ih or of flight a t lit 1111 In OIl Ghent Belgium In E 1 11 to n Bertha von the lor hr her literary work wk In the rest Of the tho worlds t especially for her I 1 tee Down Arms In hi 1101 to welt It tar rho III past IUt be took th the wr war to lu luM M end In 1107 divided between bet Er Ero o T president of 01 the Lom r Prim unto and Louts Louie Renault ot of low at t the thee e Paris 1 ANIE rh IM awarding of the Nobol Nob 1 pu peace W la not ot only an 11 Inter concern hut but h le a Wh Whereas In r seven yon year yea the prim t to f ten laD tends the parliament rit d horns Jot Ull lids tint Ume divIded the bon between K I P Arnold of oC ew sad Uler Bajer ot of Denmark this tile Ike afterglow or la II It the theof theof of lula unit unity WI union more mor than n five NIl n ago w was th the work of So 10 was the union of It Norway Sweden In 1711 1114 Hut But Ih the follow tellow ot Of the tbt rice race bra bat always 1 In Itea of all I and tt t taken form R be e enthusiasm for or a waited was WaR amply evidenced duro dur 1 to with Prussia In sad 41 In 1861 when thou of volunteers Ran Norway and n under the ban s Tile The students ud nt of the universities In III to cheer for tor greater fatherland the outbreak out br of the war ar which was to complete the lb of Gery a sumber of young oun organ oran laid Inte InLo a society called t the n Re PId 0 of th the North whom holl to 10 work tr for the of at all U Scandinavian countries una un a orin 0 of government lIt n tb these non Inn were re K p Arnold Arnolds s e of Sweden n and Bajer ot of mark the former lorr In hi bl twenty s th II year the Ilea tatter tar even ven yeses a ht lor bor Their common hi Ideas lIu made de them buds 11 for 11 life and lId brought them I In old age ace to 10 the same honor bonn In of his ilia many ny work Religion Is the Light hl of Arnold age pays tribute to 10 his hIM friend tea r he be says DY I courtly known know n w a politician a a 0 of s darn rn ot lal 11 ao an eden ale of t unity of th lay ot of Ih etc I Bettie StI like the th win ot of a r of af the church I It first aret turned leC n and gradually abandoned till all or orthodoxy 01 h thus a deply 1 p ilium axed true I ru Ia I the r of hi his 11 hat cod public lit lift In I Jail 1111 younger h hr Ird Ih the Iro of I a iced Might us s i In III th the war or of I At tt that lim he was a strongly Rut Ruthe It I It he hu ha not col trod the tit lc 10 fur for youthful for leIM Ideals I of liberty to 10 morality m and nd t treaon against H He h hen has been en b the o of III his hart sad n his bill thirst for truth Imme after the cone of 01 pesos II he resigned hl hi position In the U arm army and devoted to t the of ef a teacher Inee UTI he has b been a mem m her boor of Ih the parliament an and lit the theauthor author of mn many reforms reform WORK Ar early lost loet father ath and n moth mother Sr er At AI If 14 h he wa to I leer col college I lege lit In order to sarn rn hI his livelihood At II 11 h he intend n Ih the service of tb the slate It t trail rail a Reels wr wars III his constant companion com panion Hit His favorite studies were er ophy an and history At Al II 11 he published hi nt ant pamphlet refuting the U doe doc trill of eternal torment throe year later his hla first In 1110 TI h he Wat hlf editor of et a Gothenburg dally While Willa schedule at t the rail rall w way office he utilised 11 every spare min ele 11 to write on the tb bark of freight tal bills and nd attended to III the routine of the paper at t night I toN the tbt war public In Sweden was all 11 for or the French h Ar dared rod to lake aids d with It the Oatmeal before the war r and ad the altar the battle ot of Ked H He wrote a of nf article 1 denouncing war in general nen He Nal deon Iii HI policy no I less th the brutal of the Iron llor Hut But he admired tb the French for their bl high aa and the Germans for tor their sprit of unity be lath were wre to ta hi mind mean meane for the advance meat or of tM the world pearl re Peaty ha ha teen n th the surer thread ot of lifework 11 lie ht kOn and written con n hundreds or of social end national subjects lout but what whal whaler whatever ever er the theme parn h has been the central thought 1 lum ae PAVED WAY FOR JOR FIut He wee one of tho those who III tho Iho early I organised th the Society of the Truth seekers keu who II 11 d th the seeking of truth as their It Itaim aim their belief In God lod and In man n fc fur They prepared the way for freedom In U He edited th the from 1877 1077 to 1881 Ant and counted among mon Its Ite numerous lions m many valuable ua article from Fredk Haler r rIn In 11 wa elected to tn lima tho parliament This election I la a land landmark 2 mark In the history of r peace Iaco In III perhaps In the world for lh Ih candidate was elected solely by virtue of We peace program hla hi rival ben benIn to In everything else of tile the same me politiCAl stamp mp In the hr parliament sus w the originator of various fIo blue II at religious liberty r etc t In lie he proposed the I of An In Ice account of the heated l b which this bill 11 gave else and Iti It renal outcome le II to III be found In n ble Jux lK a account of the hi hitOI tOI tort of l pee peace In It var I Iou ou forms tonn probably th the of Its It kill killIn In th world The book bk ba has been be trans translated Into German UrmA and English with Pr ac by Bertha vo von and the of Durham TO TIle The bill tell through owing I mainly to the opposition of tho nt first chamber b ml th the upper hou house of the but It had the Ih wholesome effect of the deft defeat of the government appropriation bm bill for or an Increased army and nd uy navy To fUrther strengthen the o opposition to the governments plan which were r rI only too loo plainlY directed against Nor Norway No Nowa I wa way demand for equality In the union a parliamentary group of which Ar AI Arnoldson became the leader wa organ Into a Swedish Peace later latr I and Dd spread over the coun count country t try Charity Charlly begin at t house ba has fount practical to In peace pette propaganda lie realised that the political tension bet between en and Norway wee Wat a constant nce of t war end and he gave fAve bl energy tu to th tb only solution of the difficulty whit It h seemed Jut just and nd reasonable to tn him namely the complete equality or of th the two moon nallon A As an II editor fIr of various through pamphlets and popular lectures In both countries he hethe preached the cause or of pel In th critical year of 1 1776 hl bl bold appeal Pesos with Norway toe Union May Joty eland or Pall Fell In which he act t forI forth h the equity of tile the Norwegian claims claim contributed much to heck check the plans of th the government After reviewing till the history 0 of th the relation the two countries based bad on documentary evidence he appealed to the to tIo de unto the as the they w would have bave tho Norwegian 40 unto them and reminded them of t chapter h 4 of nt tile criminal end code of Sweden w to which bleb any n lah Ih man maD hall shat be to 10 dl death h hor or hard labor for tor ii In eH age he tl take up arm rma IJ Norway the other country of the union GLORY The Th development or of the fol fo following lowing 10 year might have hav crushed the ho hopes or of any 11 ether r III rout than this stub stubborn born idealist over th the war a r r ot of 1 IWI his bla anathema against from fl rn the to the at They r would uld hv have don drowned the roar or of I the guns The Th war ar was wa n glory lory eared d In iii Lit lh gem m v of her ber 1 king tsar Oar 11 Hut au with all 11 his f forte JIll I ar Ih tIm future n may onh th the term ho net been n to tn hl hi iun 11 couch lie Ile b ha tK hl hi th ilea l II u 1 England which bleb lae ho ripped In I ij to lu confer fI John n Bright Pratt Randal Cramer Tut TUI TUII laud I and Ahern h concerning I lb hc best I method of th the aWl or of orI I In 1001 he was wa Balled to 10 tins W a over the Wom n sal Alliance for ur Pace r 1 pr ill h g women I ht lUll b by Ih the noble nobl PIll tea Among th the III uteri I y troika ork that hay haw towed from At ollun a aia ia u 11 beside hald thOm aready oed I Ia Ia a of William th the of r The cud It t ln educe to Mol Mas Muller ler The Th r Aran 11 and 1 II ill fit 11 I laud t tDa Da Days of do Th I q er r u Reverie II II II If I XIII iii ur aM t the Inspired father f I I Mall Magdalena It a lave no or r ris Ih tilt 1111 Chris with a 1 11 Hop 0 ut f AS the iron ro Roil of f hi lit life which a critic crill ill u and nd mighty nt th the cur ur of man ma kind 1 It I th Ih thet 1 history or of u lie of 01 th the world An fang Wb I ii under w way AMBITION But the mn man has not at yet loll Iott h his spirit ur of 11 an strenuous II life resulting In d at larks I lit hr our our lIr itch tI ii II Ill a can 11 abet to tb lb weal lot of hl hi r 1 less ul tn In hi his ot of acc at 1 h declared blo hl murn n lion 0 ref trig the prats pi f lu III au 1111 international ae ii a Ic 1 hut I Itin f fI tin i I ak d 1 Ii 1111 II 1 iii 1 I I all n nI 1 nI of r th thI the I I I 1 I II II u n t I and Ih the of nr II a common eye Y Mm of defense Ihl ht world JI It I U to be hoped that this tilla will give h ho next Hague aru conference the tn I support which hh will nh the h to tn make mak II a start Inwards tont nral Th lh of nr the plan I boo hr t to art 1 n opinion In favor of nt pear pra could 1 Iw h It by II Its a a I Ir argument r A host ur of warn arrn I h hul n i would ul 1 hove to it h he of 1 to 10 public opinion fur for though Ih the average man has II no nn Interest In war r he must be stirred up for or nr against nt For or thi se a enormous lu funds III II he Rut n effe t of r Arnold larMon aid hi his deu tl m to I 11 the fit of peace ny may lead It It mitti triumph The reign of r pa m may to HII Huai dream of nt Ihl immune Vii 1 A |
