Show w WORMY WY fRUIT Utah Ulah Horticulturists Strongly in iii Favor of Repressive State Law ORCHARDS ARE DISCUSSED III fl This Cult Culter al er r tuiI Ilio tito Ioe Je splendid address of or President t o C of or tho Iho Ll tural lural society before the fruit convention yesterday afternoon afternoons Irs Iru u s Delved t by hy this the large lar assembly ns at t pre fruit men with consid considerable enthusiasm which continued erable abit throughout both bolh sessions The Tho Interest with the tho presentation and slen ot or every eVer paper the discus lIscus cJ fruits Son on oil tho exclusion of wormy worm Sn louI I th market markt creating tho tim liveliest In t lerp president Thomas Judd or of the t I Ie state II t n t c Nard loard of f horticulture was unable to bo boJ b lt ami 1111 his Itis paper on Exhibition Fruits was WIlS passed THE SAN S JOSF SCALE PROBLEM Prof Pr t E B C G Titus ritus entomologist of ot tha th college In his hin address on out rho Sun San Toso Tose Scale O Problem Kave gava avo u a Mel brief history of ot the advent Into this of the tho most destructive Insect known to 10 thU tho fruit grower It wae wac first called by the tho well deserved cog cognomen cognomen cognomen nomen ot of the tho pernicious scale mid and discovered at Sun Sari lose Cal It huts has hll spread through nurseries nUl elles Into nearly every stata In tho Union habit Fortunately but bitt little ot of It Is known IP Ir I this state and nd It Ir taken promptly In 10 hand band by It can bo ho totally but If I neglected this pest may grow firrow to tho proportions It has attained In Illinois Ohio Mis rUs wurl and other states where orchards of ot en lire were destroyed In en n Among tim the many remedies suggested only throe could bo depended upon tit iz 1 whale w oil oh soar soap wash h wah a il and an kerosene rim Tho first t Is l the mot and thu tho easiest to uso lint iut Is ID too expensive o for br general use uso i Is II not nol sara safa to use u o as tul It kills kill the h trees the Tho old fashioned sheep dip dill i f r iliac ui lid sulphur ur IK Iii tho tito told dependable dc remedy y This Is a l F ra and Is mado O of at 15 JJ pounds ot It quick lime IB Iii pounds of or of or sul sulphur I ul huI und and 50 54 gallons of ot water boiled to tho the proper pro r consistency and thoroughly applied while fresh end hot with n II goad spray pump As the apparatus boiler bUOI etc arc aro expensive It is ad Usable hable for tor growers in Iii infested districts to cooperate In Ia their spraying opera In d tho the sc scale cal problem C CA CA CA A of View Ia Weber coun oun county ty ta I member of or tho thu board of o liar hor said suld ho Ito hunt hud some experience ence flee in lighting the scale with kerosene emulsion emul lon 8 S in I I l also with u IL a tent tu ml allon with h acid gus gas neither ot or these thElIe was SO HO satisfactory as us tM wash washTUB TUB TilE TU CANNERY AND ND TUB TIlE GROWER William Craig ernig of r Ogden manager of the tho Salt Lako Valley alley Canning com coin company pan pany discussed tho tim Relations of the tho Cannery and the tho Grower Crow r Despite tho tiun forebodings of or and other discouragements Mr Sir Craig CItI as the pioneer fruit had ha demon demonstrated that Industry a IL success Tho difficulty in the tho Inception of cit tho Indus Industry try II was to tu get dealers slobbers and retailers to handle tho the products Now after nearly 20 years patient labor tIm tho Industry has grown glown to large ale proportions proportions Tho The cannery he ht represents used In lu tile tho season of 1907 ISO worth of ot fruit truit and 70 car CUI loads of ot canned products This Is only on one orue of tt 27 1 factories In the state nil alt these but butone butone butone one handle tomatoes l Last ast years yeull pro duels ducts of or this unit alone Ilone In this State slate amounted to cases or 1200 car cur loads boa bringing to Utah Mr Craig emphasized tho of or growing good Hood fruits as us poor fruit fanned Is still mill poor fruit Good fruit el grown taken to the canneries In lit good condition will a good pro duet dart for fOI which apparently there Is Isan isSn an Sn n unlimited demand The Tho Utah toma tomato to lias luas already such a I good name that It li is found on out the grocers shelves throughout America and even in L Lon n non lion don on and 1 In tho the Philippines it Is not unknown The Tho canning question was further discussed by Joseph Mahy Sen Seii rop reP tho the Woods Cross cannery canners He lie especially urged the tho Importance or of f growing good fruit for the tho factories sat anil of such varieties as liS tho canneries cun can use uhe to tu best beat advantage U and the tile tower fewer varieties tho the bettel The Tue Idea Idol of a factory to LU l mid bind fin use usa for cull or surplus fruit was a delu delusion sion sIan sionA sIanA llonA A general discussion followed on washes for ian Han Jose loso scale Prof Titus one oc or the tho best authorities on n this question stated that ot of o 45 4 preparations tried In iii Illinois ito Iho properly prepared homo mado mixture of or limo lilac and sub sul sulphur wits was the tho only satisfactory prep preparation No Mo commercially prepared mixture Will was so satisfactory or so uio cheap and ana any Intelligent fruit grow grower CI er could lentil learn to make It with very little trouble In Iii response to u IL as to which were Wel tint tile heat best fruits for can canning ning Mr MI Craig named the twenty ounce pippin apple tho the and A Lowe reaches peaches the Ow Jones Jonel apricot tot for this thili state tutO and the Na Napoleon or ot Royal Aim cherry Any Ally class acid apple would make multo IL a good canning fruit NECESSARY ORCHARD METHODS MI The Tho fIrst address at tin the evening see ses session sion ioui which convened at WitS was pre presented by Iy Prof U It S 13 Northrop hor 1101 horticulturist of tho tine college Utah Ut lh on Necessary Methods of conditions and prospects for tor tho the industry In III this stalo he lie ald tid that no In lii tile the United States was WILS better adapted d to tu fancy fruit growing gre WI II g than and tho till handicaps in iii the tho WilY way or Of climate fun fungus gus gas tint ami Insert posts were only nominal I n It compared with east i ern rn 1111 conditions rite Tho cost ot or lion tion and tho Ilici abundance oC of the tho crop crops make fruit t glowing Ing us liS U S prof profitable also here aw its I anywhere In tho the Union As An to 10 competition In markets ho hc said Bald that local grown see sec second nod ond grado grade fruits conic III in competition with tho thin best grades grown In III Uio Uno east cast but thero was practically no ho competition lion tion with the tho class or fancy grades of IC fruit grown In Utah Tills This filet fact sold said I Prof should Ion con convince vince tho tIlo Utah and western fruit glower glowe of tile tho necessity of oC a ii L fancy tauncy fruit only as aM far as possible oven cven at tho cost coat of ot quantity On Oh the question of varieties tho the speak speaker er said that commercial growers should aim to plant but two or three and those specially demanded by I tho the market Apples of oC good color quality and 1100 will eventually crowd out tho poorer grades and anti poorly colored fruits To grow the best besl kind of or fruit well ivell col colored ored of good size and flavor constant con cultivation Is a II prime primo essential Loss Less Irrigation and more inoru cultivation should be he tho the study of tho Utah fruit grower Cultivation will add both color and size j to the tho fruit Pruning tho tree to let in inthe the tho sunshine Bun will vIll also ulso do much to sup supply supply ply pi color to lo tho the fruit Ix low w headed trees for tOl various reasons were best for fat tho the growing of oC fancy fruit Hand Hund HandIn In hand with pruning was tho thinning of tho tito fruit An All overloaded tree could I not perfect Its fruit either as lIS to color 01 or size I Mr 1111 C 0 G Adney Idne a it Corinne grower led ed till tho th discussion on orchard methods He warned growers rowers against planting an orchard on wet poll 1011 as tho work olk will wm fall rail In such situ altu situations atlanta Over Irrigation nod and stimulation In the tho young youna orchard will causo cause a It ten tendency dency done to blight and failure will ensue Mr 11 Enoch Farr Furl of ot Ogden Ogdon deprecated the practise of forcing the tho young or orchard orchard chard particularly by b over oel Irrigation Give tho the tree as Irrigation as pos pee possible sible make the tho roots go gi down Iowa deep doop into the soil Boll to Rot got moisture and nourish nourishment ment n lIl Mr Farr Forr arr Is III a I successful grower of or grapes particularly ot of o the tho tender lender varieties In growing grapes or other othor fruits Mr Farr said get got your soil Holl All fruits do not grow STOW alike on every even kind of soil soli Grapes like stone fruits do best iest b st In III a II warm wann light soil hail and und havo have tho the advantage over Oer other fruits of requiring very ory little Irrigating water In answer to a IL question of O a Il fruit grower as Os to the tho host best way to keep Icel the tho mildew fungus In check Plot Northrop suggested tod that too tho th copper cOI per sulphate witch wash used In the tho spring sprint before tho th buds open Oel will keep kp tho tue disease under control COil 1101 The wash will aiso III so keep tho the malady down Bordeaux Bordeau mixture applied utter after tho the leaves open will viIi clean thu Iho trees tI ell and an vines of oC fungus disease SUCCESS SS IN 1 Success SK In was laa tho the theme themo of u a paper I by Moroni Mor teneen lensen a Il prominent of Bear River City To 10 ho bo successful in itt inthis title this Industry love lovo for tOI tho the work and en cn enthusiasm in III his calling coiling aro oro prune prime os es A willingness to all 1111 pus 1011 sibIl from Crom tho tIle of or others will go fur to make tilt undertaking SIte suc successful Tho care of ot tho Iho tim orchard thin cultivation and spraying of tho the tI everything In the tho right way wn at the hue light time arc are details that make nuiko for rOI 01 success Honest packing it aC f fruit trull Is another most Important fac lac factor ac tor br for success in tn the thu business end or lIt In discussing tho paper Mr J 1 Mad MatI Madison MadIson ison Fisher Klaher of oC tint Iho SuIt Sail lall County Horticultural society at lit attention lo to Homo some of oe tho tile In or tt chording Tho 1110 tibet moat lt parlous mistaken are aro the thu planting of oC too ninnY many und nail nol for tOI In the tho inai hut kul To Jo Jot gut nil all out of f a It lim limited water SUpply Mr lr plants ills his trees close together In line Ihu row low tutu the rows fill far apart lie Ilo also groWs grown fruits very Er er In he be tween tho 1111 lOWS of fruit cropping g his iii IH tt tit Air lI Joseph Jo of if hex thought that one un IIII S Civil CIUP of ot fruit win Willi vit lu to grow on CU ono uno of ot land Mo 1110 advocated tho thia IsO of u it good god double team I lu III ii i cultivating cult Ira II sig the he I or ClI orchard chard hd Ono Otto nian can en t 11 tell mini I morn molO with two with whit one 01 This Ihl 1 l la n it II 0 Ill lun help In III expensive he smut ami hurd to lo get Handy and auth gravelly soil noil In is the tho for tor anti and other fruits rue Thi question IOu of ot Having fruit tnt it from th Ih t lu lithe Into flouts A fruit maiL grower nf mit 1 id nj Junction J I ion wild sa i U that t ha t Ii I s loud hud waved saved their fruit trull ln lot t spring tp r H 1111 Prof PIot Northrop Unit tills this WItS wan u IL ID In II many localities s Hn Ho told how by time the tItle Hue of nf n it good the tho or ui I id let could foretell tho lito I coming ng of or frost front prepare foe foi ul It IL with smudge tires l Mr Mi 11 J Taylor secretary state hUt hoard of or the tho of ot Fruit tilt lit Market Washing Washington ton IlIn I iii Idaho l weco already lu In lute lino In tm tIlts ihU pf ut wormy fruit from market and Utah was mado the tine dumping ground for tor W fruit To TI permit Duty any an one to grow wormy fruit was spoiling iv 1 it Intuit in the mak flak making hut ing of ot a IL good Rood horticulturist Tim This tutor mar marketing nf of wonny apples u spoils the tho mar lunar market hint ket for Hood nood fruit fault and those thoo who buy It aro 1110 with It mid and less ices fruit It is bought as ns a 1 consequence The Thu man nuan who through neglecting hid hla hi orchard on Oun growing wormy fruit should be bo compelled to eat cat It I and amI not Impose It upon others If I the tho ban well welo put IUt upon diseased auld and wormy fruit little ile or none nono would bo be grown and Ild good clean fruit would bo be the rule rulo and mid UK its IH price cheapened so that thaI all ni could cut cat at good fruit Mr r Taylor read the section of tho the Idaho law aw mak mal making malIng lug ing Ing It I a a misdemeanor or to sell ecu Bel or at barter bartera or a offer onel for salo halo any ally wormy apples or fruit Infected with San Saut Jose Joso scale Ho lie HI urged r ed that this fruit growers conven convention tion ton go on 01 record as in Iii favor of or the tho law this shah staw enactment of or such a In Tim Thu the tho cull uil fruit speaker urged use lUO of oC in iii orchard by 1 products elder cider vinegar end and dry fruit J A Hancock of o the UIO Hancock Bros Bras company Salt Lake City and William H 13 1 Wilcox secretary Syracuse society of Clearfield further discussed the tino question of wormy fruit on the tilt market Tho first urged the Importance of putting up UI aman an In honest pack and a n ui full ful bushel In Iii each box hox ot or strictly clean fruit Tile Tho last lust speaker was especially emphatic In tho tilL need of growing clean elan can fruit trul free front from worms and Ind vas WR In favor of or ortho tho tine enactment of f a n law prohibiting tho tire thoI sain I of ot if infested fruit Mr Mm 11 William 1101 M of tr of Provo and Cud Salt Sll Luke made unade a motion which was seconded that this thin convention adopt a I resolution Io favoring tho the Ion of tIE of wormy worm fruit from tho tine markets of Ir tile the tl state Ho lie mado n IL I short address i 1 n 1 tho thu proposition which WIS roundly applauded Mr 11 Hanks of or Hanks H Bros BIot preservers V or orol ore ers ol of fruit Salt Lake and anti President also nl o spoke In JI un hue lino claim hutlin claiming ing In that wormy worm fruit was WIS a loss Joss all allaround al allaround around tho thin grower glower tine the seller In the lie consumer all 11 lost host The motion moton was Dually referred tu to the tho committee on out resolutions and ald It will wi likely tho unanimous endorsement ot the onn lon |