Show 0 if tj f t 1 I IJ J I j t 1 ilc f v x I I I i ii t i I ii I 1 4 i v 1 I rF r X W hf Y r pJ 1 r i iI I 7 1 1 t r ri t L i i iti ti tir r t ty I J y t r The I W ra r r of rr III IIII er ere I e 1 I EmIle r eo l i 1 e Deh leader a am m T 1 e tJ lan ci f sad r I rP 4 d ci r 17 P q r ll l dna I J JI Q I 11 J I Socialism SoCi to fo Jage V ge American Americ n Campaign C mp i n Emile Bend Bead of i the tho International Socialist 3 Says the tho thoI I Timo is Ripe r for w the Formation or of n a Great keut Communist Part Party In this United States to Shape Political Special Correspondence No Non Ida heal head B here IlIre the than nl which as P Pes h es to establish n a worldwide con confederacy Is pk nning 1 u huge hUe campaign lit III the United States The Iho avowed ob or of this campaign Is to make malte So Socialism the dominant power 1011 III hi Amerl Amell 1 In Germany France Italy Haly and other continental countries 1111 already wields wield tremendous In U which eV V etT ifa to reckon with III At England It la is rap 1111 Idly gaining In hr It controls the Independent Labor party which ban a score core of representatives In par pilI In the treat republic of nt the west however It has been heretofore a comparatively negligIble factor In pol It hat has no representatives In Con COli gross greSH and few tew If any In the state legislatures But now when the tho pop ular feeling In America against the lower of the trusts and the tho dominance of wealth has such vast proportions pro portions the shrewd brainy mien men Who constitute the Socialist committee nt at Brussels and pull lull the tho strings which bind the or of every ery country to the tho central body ho have decided that the time lime Is ripe In n America for n a vigorous whIch rhall endeavor to undo tho iho forces of dl discontent under the tho red to tight but bul to vote for Socialism recognizing that the ballot Is Its most effective weapon I The rho preliminary work ork was be begun un game little time ago The Socialist hold hell nt at Newark N J last which resulted In the union of the Socialist patty party and the tho Socialist party was IM due to the efforts of If the Bru cI bureau Cantle Ito Ilo Indefatigable polyglot tan tur told me that the bureau burean IY Is ar al arranging ranging for conferences of character In all 1111 stages of the Union ily means h be believes Socialist organizations of nil all kInds In America will h he merged ld In a tu bo body 1 and with the great Ireat increase In hi ship shirl which the Socialist will tiring bring will In n few e r make mako So a 05 great a 1 powei In Congress 11 and the state Iatt le IllK is IIO maw In Inthe Inthe the ot of Europe ItS Emlin the tho ry leader or of the Belgian the spIrit of the international Socialist 1 bureau with I hove just hadah nn interview Is equally san mind and confident I Thc Tho Socialist t party In America at pr sent he said Is 18 not err power floWer powerful I tUI ful so tar as its ilK actual voting strength goes golS hu but t it II is 18 fill far more powerful many l It Is spread nil over the tho thoL theA I A NW rw L country is 15 no r to I In which ardent convinced Socialists are not to tot be found The Socialist t nr are aro In elo close e touch with the tho bureau and the they wor In till It I was particular particularly ly Iy touched b by the manner In whIch thus was rondo manifest when I traveled through AmerIca last laal year I 1 went vent far fal farand and to 10 many places where I 1 thought my name was unknown but bill everywhere I went vent I was welcomed ly Iy IlK as I a known and trusted comrade l 1 got IL a grand reception In Denver And hats may bo be become come a political Po POW or I In America I asked I 1 do In hl this way at the of Eagland the manifest tendencIes of the United States Stated I be lIot that the people will not he con content tent nil nay longer with frith the two historic parties which up to the present ha have 0 divided power Jower without any special at to labor interests r believe that a 0 great l labor party part will spring up and make muke itself t elf felt fell In iii the United States In hr the near future The gren great t union organizations the Amerl call cau Federation of Labor which con tams between flue and six Mix million not yot ers hall halm 11 its ot of em embarkIng barkIng ire Irr politics I see nothing to prevent Iho SocIalist I parties or of the tho thoUn Un United lied Stales Joining the tho political organization or of that pari jut just all as th the Socialists ts ot of EnglAnd JoIn john the tho labor party part I see eo to prevent the Socialists from sharing In the political councils ot of that party anti helping to elect its 1111 representatives amid to 10 prevent the Socialists In America from Instilling theIr doctrines Into the hole mass of the the Eng EnK lish Socialists tl are arll doIng wIth the lI h Labor Jabor party I believe rot on the thc contrary that It roust inevitably come cometo to pass that the Socialists will bring time whole body of the tho labor organization Linn tion aver oer to Socialism and then And nd then and then the great party ot of American wilt will he In ht t tI ex existence I tence n a party part of immense power and All the signs ns mire lIte there thereof of its itA conning and everything is III ren ready for tor It its advent tomorrow Tim Tho doctrines are spreading rapidly In Socialist are aro springing up everywhere It If the Socialists Join with the Trades of the tho American Fed Federation ot of lAbor In returning represent representatives I to lI ht for tor the ends they have In common the rapid development of the tho political power of the ls Is certain Three make I for the tho ot of Socialism In America I workingman n is IR every oyen everywhere where discontented He cannot be contented so o long nA as the present con cons or of things prevail old conditions 11 under I I 7 NV whIch I IA classes mersed Unto rot t e are gone A roan who is tl con can no long longer er ale p out ut of his elites another There I la no such thing any ion R Ra ar as 1111 IL a discontented III laborer borer Gohll to the tho Far FarI west I eil and coining com In I Luck back a to toa toa a few rew years rime rho classes have hae got di and the wonting class h 14 1111 satisfied with th the position In which It ItIs itis Is placed and In which It is kept b by I artificial barriers Socialist doctrines era Ill spreading everywhere In and tho discontented men are Ille learning that thai only through Socialism call they find the thc menus of changing the conditions which they already hind insupportable ble It is hi In this connection that the In bureau exercises its Ill mo monk t potent It acts as n a medium for the spread of Socialist leaders per ller perhaps haps hapl of coming coining to 10 school to use Ul flow The They III ern o over r to Europe and I regard It t as a most significant and hopeful increasing mini nuru hors bels every year II r young nen for the ruo most t port and aid serious students for tor the tho express of studying tat and ot of getting n a dear clear In Insight sight Into It its II methods of working Ar Are there many ot of them 1 There Thero are great reat numbers New ones como come to mice lIec me every da day They are In earliest t They are re graduates horn flom the university of actual experience experience ence The They ar ore hy by the high highest Nl est of the con condition ot of their tollow III nten en The ma majority of them are aro men who Intro man nian aged to save stoney enough out of their earnings to study only thing that holds out nay any hope hellO ot of bet het betterment for tor the toiling tho they oro aru bent on malting the tho best Use mist or of their tine time This Inrush from of students lit of Socialism Was vas regarded hy by ht I as 1111 n IL matter ot of the tho highest Importance cud I questioned him as to the exact class whence tho Choy came but even the most ot of Europeans finds In difficulty when Asked to define tho charts d ot of nn an American Ile Is so touch accustomed to Ih time ot of the tho coq where 1 a man horn born noble or middle class chase or peasant lInt seldom ceases to carry about with him the indications of his origin orl ln whatever he minty call himself lt They come ho fin said n a little vaguely from tine tho bourgeois nut Hut though r may be vague a as to the Uto type to whIch whdeh they belong lie hI hII lieIs Is I by h no means vague as to future He Is convinced that the crowds of American students who are aro arenow no now thronging to th tho centers of social socialist 1st activity on the continent ho be the prophets prophet And leaders of the gr great lt So Socialist t party of the tho United States N N v r nT rw w O V v W 4 1 ra e dr r t ii 1 rl t d 1 r fro r ry y vv r 7 1 4 1 vA le g fd I l 1 t f 1 l lI I If f I atac 4 re r Fir I I trE r ro o d 11 The me 1 eq 11 r I 1 ro lr m l s 4 nh f t t whose accouchement ho he hr be Is about abou t to take tako place A SANE MAN hue very little IrL Ia with that tl type of man who In I thu tho popular imagination represents the I Socialist He Is u I IRano Rano nano mun 11 lie did not 1101 enter through lIgh the gates of want mal anti hunger fly lly experience he knows noth nothIng Erg Ing of It the d desperate strUggle for once which dooms millions to hopeless poverty which filch Socialism alms to mend He is III a product of thet thA t n It society with which wages var nr lIe He comes from III the upper middle class cine front from which judges doctors anti arE chlell en the tho conti Want Ito seas as graduated from IL a university I r I ifs fits b III ant er money h to froG free hIm rein necessity all ot of working for far IL a live livelihood lit lie works work Socialism for Instead He became u a Socialist when aliI only 19 Living at La some half hours railway Journey from In n a hand handsome villa III a more commodious than many man It a castle cantle lie he has hns not nol es escaped till the sneer that thai by retaining his wealth he gives th p lie to III his own on precepts Hut It h that It Is III only hI his opponents who bring this charge charle him The Belgium w hh best know whet use UHe he makes lit of his hili private moans means h wi faith In him and trw t him rm ho In the tho Del glan chamber the con of big battalions behind him Inspires with confidence I CAUTIOUS ACTION TION Hy II temperament and traIning he Is well for the position of leader leadership ship which ho holds To enthusiasm hI he unites lawyer Ilke cation lYe He h 14 equally at home addressing 1 n mob or tanking a speech In parliament lie Is master malter of both fiery flory denunciation nail frigid sarcasm Hut It lit Is W as 1 a modern modera tor lor ot of passion that his hll influence Is must often exercised nowadays Vait all Is I no nest his watchword lie went vent too ton tar fur once and hind had cause causo to rue ruo It It was on the eve ee of the el elections or of 1902 Ife thought the bourgeoise organizations col collapse lapse lap before It a Socialist outbreak and that thai the Belgian civil lards would r re refuse fuse tuse to th their lr kinsmen n The Tho peat la is rIpe lint and It lit In for you ou to pluck It ho said to the crowd as assembled outside the tho tu du time tho t tern ot of the international bureau In Brussels But the tho pear par w as not ripe and till lime attempt to 10 pluck pluet It cas cost I tinny lives A Afew tell few hours later dent dead bod bodies Ie were strewn thick In the streets tl ot of lIels and Defeated 11 In their strike the Belgian Socialists another r rout roul at al the pulls poll a The lesson leRson was nut not lo lost t nii f It Is n Il which has hall not n a little littleto tie to the tho tranquility of several European countries where In times of Socialists have strained hard at al th the leash Itah Unknown to thorn the Iho word from headquarters whIch held them In be Incheck check has haR generally been boen II uttered hr bi 1 the policy polle he counsels I is the tho sonic are bid bidden bidden den to JoIn the labor work ardently for tor reforms mm which la labor hor bor is III united attain to positions of wherever possible pO a anti 1111 so permeate those thoM bodies with Socialism 11 that they thoy will vili range under the Socialistic tlc banner It is the policy pol Ie which Is being pursued In England with such striking results It Is 11 that pours which Is to 10 b he pursued In America with what results tl to be seen oun VATICAN The international buro u In the Mel rl sou du Is Our by the organ ot of the tho 1 party The Tho simile II apt and cant H alts 1 II m IDI D en nt at wide Ilde I up so du do who o rm the dream of time the day us the tho of the proletariat Its rule rulo will bo be worldwide But Dut tea UI melli mein bel bore ot of the committee ore oreno no mere or wild enthusiasts They have won tl to hlll In Ih the of actual couplet collIot and Some om of If them JO possess II n worldwide Not Nol a few of them ilke at 1 Vandor velde conic como from that lase Ra alms at InArI ably tho these are men ot Of high 1 capacity and And nd there are arft others like August Debel Bebek the great Ireat leader of the German ot of humble birth who have oer every claim to bG be regarded ali as self men nten COUNTRIES S are represented on th the international committee That the tho laws Socialist In various countries may bo be the Ihl moro more easily I It II powers and objects Mil are purposely vaguely defined It 11 not Mt 11 be 1 said that thai nn any oo on of country exercises B a deal mg enee e In 1111 l te but t representatives wIth with M 1 nt nl their head being ulli always N on the spot necessarily exercise at nil limes n a If not II a controlling Taught by the tho fate ot of the first great organization which Will was wrecked by Jealousy and Continued on v page o eighteen r n 10 v 1 CI SOCIALISM TO WAGE AMERICAN CAMPAIGN Continued irm I dl n In It ill I Jk fr In fo all 11 tho f the Is their ut 10 Iho tU O III th globe J I 10 ot r I h SOC II e I 1 k of Is inti cd In III dr M lit fo I oe wor and Ih 1 VII h III m 19 Ihl t with to Mla 11 IIII I coo t tho work ot Is Il In WIIO It known tho world bo tu In Is cl b In which I now 11 t In Iho czar I |