| Show ti T F rom r 0 In Th r b e B r i 1 t 1 s h b N o 0 r t h b wr w est C S t New Canadian The J Railroads e War and and Our t c Hudon Oric t l Bay Siberian Wh 0 eat F I IH H How ow It h W or t A In in C an d 1 M d F Farming in n Alb Aib all allA d A TALK WITH WILLIAM WHY fE VICE PRESIDENT OF THE CANADIAN PACIFIC ABOUT CANADA C 0 i 1 u urn n bia ia erta and Brt i AS UNCLE SAMS COMPETITOR M k l r 1 cia III IhL 1111 X ws bI 13 Prank C 1 lG b by Frank I Carpen ter terESS 1 ESS OtI N 1 8 talk with uC the ot of the h S rbI II AIr r William Whyte hyte the I Ie uC or the th of o lis r u 1 mall tet Iak SU pet or o the The Tu JH n 8 1114 1111 te u n CL trun corn uny It not the tho lon t tIR t ot of roads road under Oil on but It Wl fit ul rh I ut ot lall IH at tracts tit it r niJ ul It It has 11 b by tM fAr the tt I I In North In n un On till L I Y which It with Li t I J AItha II ka anU amI Australia und tho I ens team Oil ou Wi At J Jt it with I the CO Its lIa own oln heR heRS p t Jini unIt anti u L lUte or lC It k 14 WI S In ofle IllIe or orr r hotel hot in III lit ut I IU 1 a 0 It hIJI great tUo tho at the larger eltieN 1114 lint IIIi t 4 11 3 1 hall ha th t Co 11 II ot or l I U It tt IWU I 4 I t 1 waH Ih thu t 4 1 tO 10 OPI lip Ihl l Iia w tu n a hI h n II I t lle It Ie Itt for or 1110 to In III tho and not long IIVO the Iu lumber were the Iho I L ar cI j iny t to by 1 i to n ot of lt nIh It to oren tivi the thc tout It w to out tion to leach tho L h The bend of nfl all theo la laIr f Ir i William he IbM L ti i nt thell nd tor yell Ill tIe lie haM gone gono t over oer the of this noth northwest un n tit In r 4 the with n 1 tew to the ut Of his It la hi ho Iio ho tIllI b ell III n out S lines Into th the wheat belt nil U UI t 4 JU ld of at the lain Jand ot 01 1 its much land UK th I hole or Q Oho he hun hus laid out outS mallY ot Of the towns n S the country I A II l tI talked 1 Ir r WI we ed over oer maps ot of the tho new Canada and d It II relations to n the I the Mr Ir has hns been S S l S S tunes tl t ie 10 hu ha over Sl SI SIS Into tho those l I S fI UI producers ty 1 UP iu to thu thO effect of the tho Jap S lar Ur uon thu trade ot othe o 5 r ilie he orient 1 lU rIlE l OI JAPAN juli Mr 11 hyte I 1 think that the S WIll the thc Thoo Q people will I 5 1111 and thy they wIlt will then lIun Lurr I their to China The I In Iii I s China do 1 large vart ot o the th S t trade tor fr tile tho celestial empire 4 they lowe 1110 lira tInes ot of steamboats on I Iio fhe are all or organizers S anti the they thou s III I to Lo ho ba IndustrIal and cammer l S 4 ThO ate are taking the Ule best beet elements I p of our making them I their We are S largely with 11 h and J I to 10 00 1 II IlI e In that trade The are largely largel eaters but bUI bute e 8 lite nr HOW sending they will In time be wheat eaters and nOL enter It III Ig feature ot their which US liS tor we e to supply 1 u large ot of thou Itow Hol about the Iho tourIst haer to Ju Ja Is III It IL WI Vit are 1110 ii 11 hew hewy Ila Hen gei and Yo Ye Ve 0 hare a 11 than thull un ot the front tron the I 15 I U tI ure ur higher UI all 00 the th globe We a or of nii n JI er we 1 t tu to lIt Ut Oil h 1 C Well eIl thoe lIe 0 now have han W V euty some om trel freight ht hut OUIS be more or of 1111 ar 11 1 It ht O r lit at resent present largely lael t sIlks r 1111 tea ml of th hea I IIII Is III touch tu to t I asked l Not lot ms yet yot Wo o ur ar some eoma t fioli the ur of ofIn lb r In lIes lIell Jut mt of nt th tI e C Is III be to lo It II ll 1111 Y lIr 1111 tutu 1114 lt nIl VII IU grout III Iho wheat I the red variety arlet from f ruin 14 It ItI 11 I tf tO th the will 1 or of to tho 1 horrel the Of this uro Iro II w 0 hac a In Ia II Pt ItCh t to 10 Jo I fl lot aliI account On of the hut or Of the UIO low freight rate which ve 11 milk I train there to the tho Pct o O tin III orient II UI WAT 1 lm D Vu o yoU much from In J I YS Ye replied the viet SI lI lIberia herla beria outside of Canada II 1 11 Is II thu oily country which to turin form forma ft a 1111 clement lit III the I lit of the tho For 1 tL tow tal years car beto I the war Siberia wall abOUt ll ot Of wheat That Its 1111 durIng the between 1898 nor 1902 1002 In 1903 the crop crall amount amounted ed d to ooOO It Ibl ably that thu t now that t the war is III cl Is 1 a vast or of adapted to 10 wheat between the and Amoor rivers extending froni time tho lie westward That re glon III IH b by nu Tile wine from l on the trani railroad or h by ea tom from Ode Odessa s emigrant subsidized by time the government That region can produce millions ot of buhel or wheat JL fl will turn furnIsh Ish n a Part of at tile the supply or of ChIna There art are also 1180 jh lands In Manchuria farther wet west In Siberia Indeed Il 18 1 hard to estimate juat what northern Asia will clo mm In the wheat heat markets ot of the tho futuro SAM RAM AND CANADA CANDA CANADAS AS S Wm AT rho conversation hero here turned to tan tanada ada nH as our chief lu hi the tho tar for eln Mr III Whyte said Your people do not appreciate our Your wheat land lanis are ure well You had somethIng like acres under tinder crop last year Clr your average wan Wall about 13 per pcr acre ace Cana Canada a has hils acres upon which wheat cnn can he be grown It has five times as 1111 much macli heat land ns a aimi Is imi now cultivated In the United States ond even It you deduct acres on the tho account ot of and i X c Ix X V Vt t S o A S 1 t t ti A 1 fl i i iI 1 V f y 1 i 1 f V V 1 J t J Jt t Jt t y X f V t X I V X X X t WILLIAM WILLIAr WHITE WHYTE One ur of Ihl I io t Ilu o lr r time a miti I Ill rm 1111 I n other bad VC have hac three times an much good land left a as you he have heI M I to oL our r rup it II IH ii 20 2 hll U cJ per ot of 13 our land Is 13 all under cultIvation U be utIle to supply th greater Part of r time the demand and aid aidIn Id In feeding OU Who iio ace 10 to be duet tor in tile of nt II tie to Cu lure tura wll compels fOr fora n a Mr 1 Wh hyte t hut your I Population Uon Ix Is so o rapidly that It lit con nil alt you ou aiso VIII probably have liole to cai upon us u o other HUs mimi SiberIa will l lead leall but Hussla Is 1 stIll very 11 will be 1 me l no an and u wl c iv CW FOIt Caim tier big wheat crops when whelm th y CollIe I so 80 tM vleo march ot of railroad building Is III In part ot of the tle world Tho wheat belt belL tl Is being open rl ci UI lS hV hues and will ho be constructed to tn mcl tho Cornier We e expect to tn u a great deal deDI oe DC now flOw track this 3 III a e 0 lahi our track I 1 have helm been S Jr GO grain Im IL train In to Lake Superior ant h i next VO have 1110 a 1111 blo track thoo two I here me 1110 other oIlier r n S In Iii to ours The Tho Canadian Northern I Is building 1 a line through Iho ho wheat belt um tile Orand Trunk frunk will have halo lb 1114 I route through the tho OUI have hae that coull S try to Where the tho t for fer tile of oC the wheat are 1011 wo C I shall hove our own with CI I I d 1 but I 1 I ng In Inthe I Ithe the ht helt will go U steadily all allI I keeping an aH far 1111 In n I lit If lil Ih III 11 ts Such construe UC lion I Is not mint it iI of oC experiment Vc that wo 0 shall have time the set tier lien just ius 1111 nil n the lines 1110 al I the they be begin to tn be tome Ihl I lm ore and we IWI I our nul blanch toads 1111 troll train rho WI start The r I that tho they will get tim tho roath I tilt 1110 going fliRt Jut WI 11 faith l r ND lIlB S HAlLWAY J I el ec r Silie both hoth the tho I the provincial govern I ot of ue ate Into rail lit ng 0 rio is III Ilu i a 11 Jimie ha hay tile tho from to 10 tM the J i to lie ho built b by the tue r Ll rul ill It pIty luy timo tho to tn J their own I 1 I hi I ek no t was tile tho lUll ita Ii is III i a t It talca to In tIme Iho tuce 1 nUlI oll rimey tire nfl HIt tte pou forS their In Ill nl and the mu t take their Utu nt ii rt tI EP II Ii In j ml lihi k I mig iii I Irna d ti ibm ci hero I tI lI 11 t ii rough re ill I ii ro I I Ilu voIt imn a nil mol ni emi thou jolt I hOt hOtie ie Fe holl 1111 IL II 11 I tail lie hu t I b OUI with our Irr nt Pu 1111 II I I t I iiI I lIu fler It wi 11 Pot Ilot 1111 lilly LINES LINO I TO 11 hAY hAYt Y t IIA you th ink ot of lie I pia I I ut of S th tile wh route lOute to Eu Euro roo ro III Ia b bay Is y t to lie WI Vc do mint 1101 ho far the tue hay L or of till Is V ii Iiii litI II 1110 I It CUll en it be a hl hay Ill III to b be ft t front ke ice hut it IL iti ILI I U ill nat n hI I I 0 I bug Ih I I t e ii can he be kept It If 1 t CIte ha iere fur 1 a gOOlt parr vart ot of the Ihl year 1111 tile the II heat mI rilly gil 11 Imm rope t IIII t wu VI Iho lie time Iho IllIe to bil be hutch shorter tu to Superior and lilly II much nearer marer rI 1 t ft the tue are II to hO be fur fill It a ilium the I graim VOIl lii hae 10 ii b ho stored tim u Lit Littile tile tho year luig It iti mind heavy helIy In II II there are bully gLies I eat I ii tO tim e Vm ought to haute what WillIt e 0 exp lid litI to the navigation tit ut tim till tIa II its building or projecting them IN etIA Iu the 11 lit A J I asked YI Ye we Ie ur lI getting your from Lilt ot of the United They Chey are throughout hout the II hat belt They mire lIO time the most t tle lm hl ta that rode ollie to Canada They our conditions anil than an nay other ca class r llan ot of them are arc well to do anul th aro bringing stock and money I ith luni They hil land amud go right to often orlen In a time n 1 year sIze Izo tat do doI 7 I 1 Time Che most mORt ot of begin with sec 0 litmus or A farmer oll ht to t have hae about 3 0 acres to 10 opera operate Ie stir lie let this most leRt lit at least else ear ar out ur of three and thIs gives him about allut acres Herrs to put III wheat or o other crops So Sm for we have but In the ws west Several American companies hive hae bou bought ht tracts II a If few having millions ot of acres land companies buy 10 o o nail seii Thc Tue most or of them nave hiO dl disposed osel ot of their lantis I II lis lisIn lii In additIon to the land purchasers continued Mr Ir Whyte lVe e have hae the tha government Is stilt giving acres or bf land h to actual sot I tiers Inny tal e up home anti buy quarter POOR ADlAN IA O What hat kind ot of l have you home here In iii Canada We have all 1111 and minlo At ent much Qt of tue tho lund t 11 poorly K nrc furnis II hl h thi not 11 2 hols lit of 1 lii 10 the tho acre lIere are aro RO io hued with that the Is oh III Our ire twice as wide III it tile the should lie he nhit the vasto their nN are tOI In reeds edA unIt anit Some or of Our lire Mt miot careful In Ih their lr time the will vii seI ell their best blIt CILe aVI the he Ht to 10 fur tor the next cram Indeed I 1111 1 titu hall shipped their goot who t tt kent which hums heen t tor e 1 flU rin f A I t 1 to 1 tarm 1111 Mi und we ve 1110 now nol ties every The rh Js is that to whIch 1 III at S reformed ns as to the vInter wheat for the tho dry 11 WI 4 idea no I could produce In iii tue t belt Ono One ot of time the 1111 It and LIlli allun I brought t ear cur I II ut of I ted d sooth to 10 th to tit the lit uit Cost This wits 1111 hi eu lint It I t that seed that 10 got till the CI CI last Y j U ant nil We III tIll U thu to fir the tue Iho crops tile tho our WI 0 hll wh what t I I in gli t lUIt II I I ellI ii ii ii Lieu m tam s WI ne neI IV I t ii ii I I Id o n I W to t to sun lion I I 1 U t loll to st at loll allt 0 ii II hUI 1111 m lct Ic Will vI I I c ox pla in th time I I kl mOlt Ih S how lir f their to II z ISO Ian hUll luaa bon I I 1110 iti I mUD I Tell me AN r D wet West Mr 11 Wh t thi t te 1 Is eat It d e H Wheat r II II HII am en nJ Ic Ice President ii I the borta lI t Purl lIt O at t 1111 ell Ii f I t Country right treat OCt j 1100 J ii h lu Cli ht Ira IIII C Ci Ib i J nt tr r and a r lIt moo InU v mutt Oh Ohio P l r Tile 1111 big bit 11 i al In t dumes the tite t II e ot It I IWI r SO i I lOG acme churl th will 1111 fl ee to time 43 it h fOH re tn our I 1111 ml It II 11 nl ulso barley U at h grains It un is III mint so Q tot near tin 1111 tt tb n t ItI it is Ile nd in ment baum th nie bolt for tor tin I r f O op Ill III Uil tJ to df I nultI O Oregon gon It lIaM ito ai of Wu Vu valleys which enn ca he maa l iii llod till the r heals prom of ivy 1 is IH ju just l up That QUI tit I Ii UIt n a t lOt hI it III um III the re 1 IL I |