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Show Double-Barrel Double Barrel - Action ! : I IRussia's Russia's Russias ' ' Declaration of War WarAnd WarAnd WarAnd And Atomic Bomb Combine CombineTo CombineTo CombineTo To Stagger Collapsing JapsComing Japs JapsComing ' Coming on top of the American introduction of the tlH thtt . earth- earth earthsh earthsit earth-sh earth sh - I sh sit shlkwg lkwg iking ikin atomic bomb , Russia's Russias ' declaration of war on Japanraised Japan Japanraised , nm.ed nmed raised . high hopes for an early finish fipish flnish to the Pacific conflIct conflictraging , raging in bloody island to island fighting flghtmg since recovery of ofU ofU ofU U S strength following followmg Pearl Harbor I i Having previously dlscloyed dlsI dis dls I 1 closed clo"ed cloed cloyed " the dropping droppmg of themighty themighty the themighty mighty n new < . w explosive on onJapan onJapan onI Japtin Japan Presidt-nt Presidt nt President Presld .nt nt < . - Harry S STrumc1n STruman STruman Trumc1n Truman also was the first to torl.val torcvt toreveal rl.val rlval rcvt . ( al RU Russia < ; < ; lclS s entrance into in- in into in into - to the Pacific Puc1f1c war wnr to the U S Sputtmg Sputtug Sputting puttmg puttug ) him hnn hirn in the position of ofhnvw hnvwmad having hnvw- hnvw havlrii ! - mad made < . two historic announcmnts announc an- an announct - nouncmnts nounct nounc ( m mints ( nt < ; within wlthm a fewduy fewdays few , duy daysIi days < ; Ii 11 Icclaring Icclarlng feclaring war on Japan Russian RueSian Rus Rue sian lan F reign Commissar Molotovsta Molotovstated Molotov sta stated ILd th thit it \ t the Reds Hf'ds Hfds ' had decided onhostilities onhostilities on hostilities as a meai meal mear s ' i for restoring restoringpLace restoringpeace restoringpeace pLace peace quickly In the Far For East otter after otterthe afterthe afterthe the N ppo eso esc ese bud hnd had turned down the theU theU theU U S 0 ; Uritish British itrilish and Chinese demand demandfor demandfor demandtor for unc nditiomi ndlllOn.l ndlllOnl ndttional . surrender at Pots Potsdam Potsdam Potsdam dam thus en ling Hng flag Moscow s role as asan asan asan an Intermt Interm intermc ( . iitry 11 Jj ii iry ICy try In the contHctWIth conflictWith conflict contHct conflictWith With the Russians Husslans possessing large largeforces largeforces largeforces forces along the Siberian border borderand borderand borderand and excellent locations for air bases basesfor basesfor basesfor for short nnge r"lnge rlnge singe " bombardment of the theJapanese theJapanese theJapanese Japanese homeland the Reds de declslon deciston decision clslon ciston to cr cm ' ss 'IS IS sw rds rd * with the Nip NIp- NIpponese Nipponese Nipponese - - ponese was expected to prove of In Invaluable invaluable Invaluable valuable assistance In shortening the thewar thewar thewar war Of the 4 " 000 000 men constitut constituting constituttag constltutIng ing tag the Japanese army 1 200 2M 250 000 000have 000have 000have have been reported massed In to Man Manchurla Manchuria Manchuria churla churia opposite Russian territory territorywith territorywith territorywith with another 900 000 000 atationed stationed atationedthroughout stationedthroughout stationedthroughout throughout ChinaHaving ChinaHaving China Having first Orst come to grips over 40 40years 40years 40year years * ago In the Orient Far For Eastern Easternrelations Easternrelations Easternrelation relations * between the two powers powershave powershave powershave have always remained touchy with withborder withborder withborder border clashes between Russian and andJapanese andJapanese andJapanese Japanese troops In 1939 1039 1930 threatening threateningto to explode In major conflict conftlct At that thattime thattime thattime time Marshal Gregory Zhukov wbo who wbowas whowas whowas was later to lead the Russian smash smashinto smashinto smashInto into Berlin Berlln commanded Red sol soldiers soldiers soldiers diers In th SiberiaAll SiberiaAB Siberia SiberiaAll All AB through the German Russian Russianwar Russianwar Russianwar war a Japanese attack on Russia s srear srear srear rear In Siberia was feared with the theNipponese theNipponese theNipponese Nipponese reportedly prepared to totake totake totake take the jump In 1842 1042 1942 before the theNazi theNazi theNazi Nazi s setback setback tback at Stalin Stalingrad grad inspired inspiredcaution inspiredcaution Inspiredcaution caution On the face Japanese-Russlan Japanese Russlan JapaneseRusalan JapaneseRusscan Japanese-Rus Japanese Rus - - alan scan relations were guided by the theneutrality th theneutrality @ neutrality pact of 1941 1041 which the theReds theReds theReds Reds signed with the German Germans Germansthreatening Germansthreatening . threatening their European front frontbut frontbut frontbut but with the Nazis licked Moscow Moscowy 1 1q 17Y q 7Y 41 + WyR , r y ; a " ytk tk s sti1 ti1 ct ctu y\ y ya < N u \ T a Aa AaW W- W WM - M ' < ' 4 < i NLeader Leader of Russia In peace and andwar andwar andwar war I Premier rcmler > Stalin heads beads nation s . sdrive drive on Japanthen Japan Japanthen then found itself Itsf'lf Itsflf ttacit ' free to take a stlf stif stlffer stiffer stiffor fer stand In tl II e a Far EastWith EastWith East EastWith With Russi Rassl i s entrance Into the thewar thewar thewar war the Allied Allred we w < ( rid speculated on onthe onthe onthe the price Premier Stalin Stnlln would ex exact exact exact act for tor Red partic4 partlcl particir itlon .tlon tlon ition . in the drive driveto driveto driveto to overthrow the Nipponese and end endthe endthe endthe the conflict q ckly A shrewd bar bargaln'r bargainer bargainer galn'r galnr gainer ( ' Inten Interested sred in material materJal advai ad adval advat val vat tdges Cages ( ages rail er cr than Idealistic at att att att t inn ( ' ents 'nls nls the mustached chleftaln chieftain chieftainof chleftalnof of the Kremlii Krcmllt Kremiir reportidly reporttdly reportedly had an eye eyei I t nly my n Itner Ii It Ir ner nor Mong lia ha but on onMal onMar onMnr Mal Mar I U < ( _ t ria rla and Korea as wellHisl welllust well wellHist Hist Hisl lust rlq ris ri rl s q were wl're wlre ' quick quirk to point out outIt outtl outtt It tl it Il It H fl i r sin 'In In stn ' has nlwiys alw.ys alwys always . had a rough roughtlr roughtit roughtir tlr tit c I e ' I I th the ( ' Far East EastI I usl us ! edI edr ed I r > t of her once ImIortant ImIortantplnce imiortantplace imfortantpince plnce place li It Asia ftor fler fter IIe tia tl II ti e a Russo Japa Japase JapaI Japar I r s se ( ' conflict conlhet of 1904 19(14 1914 ( O5 0 ' ) " > beca beea ise Jse of ot IheI theI Iheos thess the Ihe thess I ss os ; of the Mi Mr nchurlan nchurinn railway emJ emf cm em cmrp J f rp rt re ' ar aT d the th ( ' southern half haIt haItof halfof of theI the I 1 I r rd d f Sikhali S.khali Skhali S-ikhall S ikhall . - with It Its , rich tim 11m timr 11mI I 1 r ai al ar d rt oil 011 resources reqourcl'S reqourclS ' Russia Rusqla has hasf hasI I 1 1r r f , . sn art ng ever sInceF'en sinceFen since sinceFven Fven F'en Fen ' th the < , Russian Rusolan ; revoluti reolutl , nhleh n \\hleh hleh which whichsaw \ whichsaw hlehoa oa\\ oa saw oaII ; \ tl II ti e r e dof d of IIe tia tt II ti e a czars did dirt not notchane notchange notchanpe hlehI I chane change ! ( th s q c f feeling ( ' < , linJ : In fact under underthe underthe underthe the So < ; Soviet m let Rssia R . ssia .sia sia s Interest in theF the F , . r F " ( t I s fT fTt iTt , re re1 1 i ( ' ev cv , ' pi f'I fI er more Cl CI I In's inos inrs n's ns nos ( ' } In ( rt r ; si ol st r re ( ' frc.d frctd f md rc.d rcd rctd . 1 I t cr er to lose 1051 " can con cantr contr contr tr 1 I f the Chl Chi ese Fasten Fast,1 Fast1 Faster ( , " ! , R Ri Ra . I 1 1tdv 1iriv tdv , IV < 11 Tl Tic e Jars Ja s pre pressed , ert for addill addll additi ! 1 t tal ial 81 al cc C ( ssi cci ' 01 ; ns li 11 Ir oriental orlf'ntal orlfntal ' watl'rsTh'v watersThey waters watl'rs watlrs watersThcv ' Thcv Th'v Thv They ( ' R I g ( t t I them Ihem Val Vnl abl able ( ' t1ohlng fishing fishingr fishingi ; i ( ! r t t key ! , , 'q're ( ' cs 'q q , - were -'re 're re ( ' Rrinted jnntrd granted ; to them bv by bvH byit byIt H it ' ss a T k ko > , ' o cml enf'd pn en ) \f'd f'd fd ved \ ' ed these theqe for fory foryr fory y yr . a d 0Ie sMe s 0 ; sMe ! \ Me \Ie Ie Ieh \h h sh \ > .h h . 1 IP le ( ' t v 1 I 1171 ni nl JaI Ja1 Ja [ an was wassir I'O IO ' wnssi 51 sir r dd ad K g Us Its po : power p < . wer .er er with full fuel fullolr fuelsire fullstrc olr sire ; ( ' gtt gtl gel and Rnri reached reach'd reachd ( ' out to grao grab graoMan grabMan grabMan Man i 1 t r n a H R s ss is . in .n n strength strenlth ' ( In that thatII thatarei thataren II arei rt " s rr rc 1cect ired i 1 rrd cect red still stilI n reJal reJai re reJa Jal Jai Ja | r c ( ' nt nl pd ed t I rule ManchIrla Manchiria Manch Irla iria Irlaani iriaant iriaan1 ani ant p rts rls its rtsf .r r tf . < -f f - . Lt l.1 l1 Li ralth ra \ with \\lth lth ever 11 ii 11cren iicress 11crcns cren cress , ng nj ; v \ (11'1 111 ( ler Ice ' ce cc until the outbrenk outbreak outbreakof outbrenkof of the w \ wir war -ir ir 'U U - ' with China Grabs of POI paw pawem power ' er em and anrt land ftr fil fir ally led to war With WithBrltam withBritain withBritain Brltam Britain and nd the United Untted States . , , thegreat the thegreat thegreat great powers of the west wut ATOMIC BOMB BOMB-Earth BOMB Earth - . Earth Shaking Shak-tng Shak tng ShakingBest - Best kept secret of the war the thesensational thesensational thesensational sensational atomic bomb electrified electrifiedthe electrifiedthe electrifiedthe the Allied world with Its possibllJ possibill possibllJties possibillties possiblUties ties for bringing the Japanese soon soonto soonto soonto to their knees lmees and revoli revolt tlonlzlng ttonizing tlonlzlngpostwar ttonizingpostwar lionizingpostwar postwar life lIte while staggering stabgerlng the theenemy theenemy theenemy enemy with Its terrible dutructlve destructive dutructlvepotentiaUties destructivepotentialities destructivepotentialities destructivepotentialitiesArmed potentiaUties potentialities potentiaUtiesArmed potentialitiesArmed , Armed with the new weapon weaponwbich weaponwhich weaponwhich wbich which promises to outn outs ode all exist existirJg existlug existIng irJg lug forms of armament on land andsea andsea and andea sea ea and air , the U S W"l Wl wis " S in a posl post posltion posttfon posttlon tion tfon to deliver dellver delver another U1U uro uncindltlonalturrender ! ndit10nal nditional nditionalsurrender ' surrender ultimatum to the Jap Japa Japanose Japanese & nese nose this time threateninfe threatenlnj threatenink " to wreak wreakeven wreakeven wreakeven even greater ruin than that belng being belngwrought beingwrought beingwrought wrought by the swarms of Flying FlyingForts FlyingForts FlyingForta Forts now bombarding the empireIn empire empireIn In a war already noted tor for the therernotelycontcolled theremotelycontrolled theremotely-controlled theremotely controlled rernotely-contcolled rernotely contcolled remotely-controlled remotely controlled - - buzz bomb and androcket androcket androcket rocket developed by the Germans Germansthe Germansthe Germansthe the atomic bomb remains the out out- ou outstanding outstanding - standing standlng scientific sclentlflc product embody embodyIng embodying embodying Ing as It does the magic substance substanceIn substancee e , w 1 1f f sage sagekb kb 4 , w wrx rx rxIn In overall charge cbarge of atomic bomb bombproduction bombproduction bombproduction production Major General Gravea Graves Graveaaiudlea Gravesstudies Gravesstudies aiudlea studies map with wltb Japanese tarfeta tarfd targets & . . uranium known as U 235 - the 235 235representing 235representing 235representing representing Its weight In atoms atomsthe atomsthe atomsthe the smallest particles of matter matterFirst matterFirst matterFirst First Isolated In 178J 1703 uranium is a ametallic ametallic ametallic metallic element found along with withradium withradium withradium radium In pitchblende and carnotite carnotiteore carnotiteore carnotiteore ore and possess possessing possessiog log great powers of ofenergy ofenergy ofenergy energy through Itsexplosive Its explosive atomiccontents atomiccontentsWith atomic atomiccontents atomiccontents contents contentsWith With Maj Gen Leslie R Groves GrovesIn Grovesin GrovesIn In overall charge of production of ofthe ofthe ofthe the atomic bomb and with Dr J R ROppenheimer ROppenheimer ROppenheimer Oppenheimer of ot the University of ofCalifornia ofCalifornia ofCalifornia California responsible tor for the tech technical technical technical nical development of o1 it special specialpains specialpains specialpains pains were taken IlIken to preserve the thesecrecy thesecrecy thesecrecy secrecy of the . explosive xploslve packing a aforce aforce aforce force grea greater ter tha thn the \ 20 000 tons of ofTNT ofTNT ofTNT ofTNTAt TNT TNTAt At Richland Rlchland Wash the huge hugeplant hugeplant hugeplant plant sprawling sprawhng over 400000 400 000 acres acreswas acreswas acreswas was divided into three parts one for forthe forthe torthe the production of the Ihe materiil materhl material an another another another other for its refilement refiCement red refi lernent lement Cement and the thethird thethird thethird third tor for storing raw materialsSome materialsSome materials materialsSome Some Idea of the Ihe terrific explosive explosiveeTect explosiveeffect explosiveeffect e/Tect e Tect effect / of ot the new n'w nw ( ' atomic bomb on onthe onthe onthe the hara harassed < ; sed J1 J \1 1 ii i \ ( ese cities can be beglt.aned begleaned begleaned glt.aned gltaned gleaned . from Ih the ( ' results of the test testof testof testof of the charge li It ti U e a desert lands of ofNew ofNew ofNew New MlxlcWith MtxicWith Mexic Mlxlc Mtxic MexicWith With U 235 I-Iv I Iv kiv - , fclvig I r g off otT heat I\l"ht I l"ht lht light Il"htand lightand \ llfchtand " and power tl 1I it c a explosion xplosion lit ht thecountryside the thecountryside thecountryside countryside t f r n o il II tl s around with a abrlghlness abrightness abrightnesB brlghlness brightness even een , R g eater than , day daywith daywith Jdaywith thanJday Jday with the flash So sq s < n 520 miles alway alwayat awayat way wayat at Needles Cal f and a blind girl girlnear girlnear girlnear near Albuquer ji II it e N Mnoting M noting the thepresence thepresence thepresence presence ofa of a fI'ih fish 0 fI ' sh 'ih ih shortly before beforethe beforetile beforethe the tile detonatioiThe detonatioi delonatlOI detonatioiThe delonatlOIThe The explos Lxplos cxplos n Itself IIs'It IIsIt ( ' set otT off a heavy heavypressure heavypressure heavypressure pressure wave which knocked knockeddown knockeddown knockeddown down two mci mI'l mIl mar mI'lll ' / at /ll ll a control center center10 10000 10 000 yardsI yards /I I / aw ass . and completely completelyvaporlz completelyvaporized completelyvaporized vaporlz vaporized ( > d the , stc ste t ( ' 1 1 I tower lower upon which whichthe whichthe whichthe the atomic I l ml Tnl rested A huge hugemulti hugemulti hugemulti multi cc c 1 ' ( boredci lorcd lored bored cl d ci f 1 I surged upward upwardto to over 40000 40 000 ft fe fl 1 I t commanding the thesky thesky thesky theskyIn sky skyIn In dr pt N pr r\ r rn nb nk \ n a " single 400 pound poundchar poundcharge poundcharge char charge e on tt 1I tl p I a ' and Industrial Industrialcentl industrialccntt industrialcenter centl ccntt r of II It I ! rima r t t ma one B 29 29wiped 29wiped 29wiped wiped out CO fO ro ter [ .pr pr . 'r r ( ' ent ant of the once oncethn oncethriving oncethriving thn thriving , mg H II lI , sh h mUnicipalIty mUnicipalItyarmy municipalityarmy municipalityarmy army air fne frte f rce ne rte r i r |