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Show WEEKLY NEWS ANALYSIS ANALYSISU U . S . Bombers Hit Axis War PlantsAs Plants PlantsAs As Allied Chiefs Ponder Italy's Italys ' Fate ; Reds Push Nazis Back Backon on Two Fronts ; Trap Jap Forces in Central SoIomons Solomons SolomonsFlI1 we.te wete FlI1 ) . : rn : ( nIlN It N.w.pap.r Nwpap.r Nwpapr 9 . : NDTIt . : .tb tb . Wbrn Wbrn.Pin " ; 1 on : .Pin Pin . . I new . en " : : . . ore analY.l analYl : : ry n.pr.rd npr.rd nprrd , . . . ' . and : . . d not "Io"t Iot " In " 1 the.a thea .eer eer , . : . : . : . r.lomn rlomn .ar ar . : . : "InO InO " Ir , ; or . lh tty ttyn ttyr.Ir they : : . oe n are r.Ir rIr . : w.pap.r wpap.r wpapr . tho.e thoe : : : . . : 0 of ofwe.te 1 1lie : II lie . used . . .d d . by Wra W . r . 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( ed through a . railroad railroadaldinI railroadsiding aldinI siding ' ullder under heavy fire lire SI ' ; 1 < ( ILYHappy ILY ILYHappy IL Y Happy Priding Fmmg Fnding FndingThirty PridingThirty [ Thirty eight day day days . after the flrst ftrst first AI Al AIlied Allied Allied lied troops let set et foot on Sicily II s south southeastern southeastern southeastern eastern shore .hore hore . the theisland theIsland theIsland island Ie tell fell II , , with140 with 140 000 Axis prisoner prls prix prlsoner prixoners oner oners * . reportedcaptured reported reportedcaptured t tcaptured captured Aa As GenGeorge Gen GenGeorge GenGeorge George S SPat SPatton Patton Pat Patton ton a II s DoughboYIi Doughboys DoughboYIifrom Doughboysfrom Doughboysfrom from the Seventh SeventhAmerican SeventhAmerican SeventhAmerican American army.wept armyswept army wept .wept swept . in Into to Messina Mesaina Mes sina aina ina to take over overthe overthe overthe the enemy a II laststronghold laststronghold last tronghold stronghold , the theItalian theItalian theItalian Italian mainland malnand ] 0a OeD Gen * Geor Georcc George e S Sloomed Sloomed Sloomed loomed two miles milesPaUod milesPaltold Pattoil PaUod Paltold Paltoldsway Pattoilaway PaUodaway away sway awayThe swayThe The fall faU of Sicily waa was preceded precededby precededby precededby by the Axis evacuation of the Isand island Isandbehind islandbehind islandbehind ] behind the rugged action of their theirrearguards theirrearguards theirrearguards rearguards fighting lighting fiercely from fromnatural fromnatural fromnatural natural defenses in the mOW'ltalnous mOWltalnous mountainous mOW'ltalnousterrain mountainousterrain mountainousterrain ' terrain According Accordinc to Oerlin BeTUn DerUn about about35 35 000 German troops with all ofheavy of ofheavy ofheavy I heavy equipment were hauled to theItalian the theItalian theItallan Italian Itallan mainland on small vessels vesselsThe vesselsThe The Sicilian campaign wasmarked Wall was Wallmat'ked wasmarked mat'ked matked marked ' by bitter action In theearly the theearly theearly early landings landlns ! : American troops troopswiUutood troopswithstood troopswithstood wiUutood withstood strong German counter counterattacks counterattacks counterattacks attacks to establish a beachhead beal.hhead bealhhead beat . hhead at atGela atGela atGela Gela Gen . . , Bernard Montgomery I a IBritish aBritish sBritish British columns encountered stiff aUff stilT op- op op op- - - position before Catania Catanla where theAxis the theAxis theAxis Axis machine gunners could hide toadvantage to toadvantage toadvantage advantage in the grain fields andfinally and andftnally andfinally ftnally finally German units planted in themountains the themountains themountains mountains slowed Allied advances advancesto to a steady crawl up the open crag craggy craggy craggy gy slopes before MessinaDiscuss Messina MessinaDiscuss Discuss ucuss Open C CityAs City CityAs ty As President PresldeDt Roosevelt Roosevet ] and PrimeMinister Prime PrimeMinister PrimeMinister Minister Churchill came togetherlor together togetherfor togetherfor for their sixth conference In the historic his historic historte toric torte citadel of Quebec MarshalPletro Marsha Marshal MarshalPietro ] Pietro Badogllo Badogflo s a Italian militarygovernment military militarygovernment militarygovernment government pressed efforts et1'orts et1orts ' for the therecognition therecognition therecognition recognition of ot Rome as an open opencity opencity opencity city Acting as 81 intermediary the theVatican theVatican ' Vaucan Vatican was reported to have pre presented presented i isented sented Badogllo's Badogllos ' proposals for lIuch such lIuchrecognition suchrecognition suchrecognition recognition to Allied AlJIed representa representativell representatives representatlvea representatlveaBefore tivell tives tivesBefore Before recognizing Rome as anopen an anopen anopen open city the Allies insisted that themetropolis the themetropolis themetropolis metropolis be stripped of all milltary mlU mili mlUtary miliLevy tary Levy activity In their bombings ofRome of ofRome ofRome Rome the Allies concentrated on onthe onthe onthe the San an Lorenzo railroad yardsAs yards yardsAs As Roosevelt and Churchill dls dis dlscussed discussed discussed cussed Italy s 9 fate British and andAmerican andAmerican nndAmerican American bon bers loosed a rain ofexplosives of ofexplosives ofexplosives explosives on the Italian Industrialcentcra Industrial Industrialcenters industrialcenters centers o of ( Mlla Mila i \ and Turin Wavesof Waves Wavesof Wavesof of four tour engined engtned bombers blasted atthe at atthe atthe the famous lamous Carroi C8 Cai ( rOI roc 1 I Ia a 8 rcrift re-r re r err - 1ft eft u * " rkschemical rk'l rkl rks rk'lchemical rkschemical ' chemical plants and the royal ar at atsenaL arsenal senal enal . senaLRUSSIA RU RUSSIA SIA RUSSIAVrw RUSSIANaar /Vrw Vrw NnZl Naar / < Fan Fall Full llm IIW fimk fimkHitler k klittler Hitler Hftl'r Hftlr littler ( ' i . nrn urn IPS II's IIs its ' ft fill II 11 back alo aln gthe g gthe gthe the central cen tral and s ithern dhern R B i t sinfronts II sin sinfronts 11 ! 11fronts fronts as the Reds Rf'rts Rfrts Beds ' masses mlS'e mlSe , ' of ta la t ksand ks ksand ksand and troo trool troops [ s fx jZr gr ui utd d f rv rw . . rd In b tt t\ t \ tr tactl ract r racts actl acts ! n The Thf " Gcr Gel lair ai af a1 s 5 i t ptt p sl tt , t Tresistance T Tresistancf Tresislancr resistancf resislancr ' slowl slOI stout slO\ slO \ " I g tt II ttc p e c R Ft s . ss & s dvancf dvance d | vancp vancf vance ' v u . , I t U ) 1 I c-it c it cut ( ' 1\ 1 1c - \ c I iteritt ler.1t ler1t rterill . 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K g " "t t t e elast elast elast last t i \ . \ s \ i r i r l I g S a r I ls1 1 I l 51ouli s1owl sl 51 s1 ouli oul owl t 1 reg reI : t tr tra i.ra ira . r ra a further 1 IC led ( ' ( I r f e ' i r Aug , st t ( hes ht's hts hea ' t irBowles r rBowles rBowies Bowles Bowies ! ) new oew ew 01 A gc gt ge ' eral nerr n "fI fI err "fIdecl.ued errdeclared " , , rrdecldre decl.ued declued declared . < J AIJ Al AI i J ) f the b d ( , s \ &r r . & .r r . r tl tis t 1 l \ iia is to br by ng prices prlu > s In tn to the S ti ' > pte pIe Icr1842 1 i f'f ff cr ' 1942 It lu.els luels hsels . \ . els and k.r kr k.e- k.e ke k.ep . . - p the th . I > in 1 I I r ' rwith ewith wI1 with I the stdbllizat stablhzat stabiluat on t f tI v \I I w \ . > pes ges e ' i r It tIS t 1 15 per cent over o\er o er \ the .uriy uriy tarty t . ( . rly 1941figures 1941 1941tlgures 1941figures tlgures figures I ' , SOU OII ( ) lJ HI fII [ II PA PACII1C PACII1CSp P A ( II ICSlip IC " S/p S p Slip 1 / ( , fJ on Oft Noose NooseBy ' By < ( < ccupying cupylng Vella Lavella Is Island island IsInnd land An ericnn edcan erican troops slipped a atight atight atight tight nose n ose use or ar und and remaining Japa Japanese Japanese Japanese nese forces in the central Solomons SolomonsVella SolomonsVella Vella Lavella lies to the n nl m < rth ofKolombangara of ofKolombangara ofKolombangara Kolombangara Island Isand ] where 8 S 000Nipponese 000 000Nipponese 000Nipponese Nipponese stood entrenched To thesouth the thesouth thesouth south of Kolombangara Is NewGeorgia New NewGeorgia NewGeorgia Georgia Island Isand ] which U S dough doughboys doughboys doughboys boys dominated dominatedAs As General MacArthur s a otTenslve offensive otTenslvedeveloped offensivedeveloped offensivedeveloped developed with the central Solo Soo- Soo Solo- Solomons Soomons Solomons ] - - mons In the Americans grip the theJapanese theJapanese theJapanese Japanese were left with outpostsonly outposts outpostsonly outpostsonly only In the northeastern area of ot theislands theislandsAs the theIslands theislands Islands islandsAs As MdcArthur MdeArthur MacArthur s Solomons forceswound forces forceswound forceswound wound up for the knockout punch punchwaves punchwaves punchwaves waves of Allied bombers staged a asurprise asurprise asurprise surprise attack on the Japanese air airbase airbase airbase base at Wecwak Weewak New Guinea de deatroylng destroyling destroying atroylng stroyling 120 planes and killing 1500 1500personnel 1 I 500 500personnel 500personnel personnel Caught unawares Jap Japplanes Japplanes Japplanes planes were packed solidly on thefield the theI thefield field when the Allied airmen flewover flew flewover flewover over proving easy targets The enemy en enemy enemy emy craft represented re re'lented relented ' reinforcements reinforce reinforcements reinforcements ments that had been heen sent to bolsterJap bolster bolsterJap bolsterJap Jap ground troops at Salamaua to tothe tothe tothe the south where Allied units had hadpressed hadpressed hadpressed pressed within 15 miles of the big bigbase bigbase bigbase bigbaseWAGES base baseWAGES i WAG WAGES Co Go Up UpAverage UpAverage Average pay of workers in allmanufacturing all allmanufacturing allmanufacturing manufacturing Industries was 95 115 9cents I 9 ) 9cents cents an hour In June the departmeet depart department department ment meet of labor figures disclose This ThisIs Thisis Thisis Is 13 per cent higher than In June June1942 1942 Weekly earnings earnlllgs averaged averaged$43 averaged43 $4335 4335 $43 43 $ 35 in June c e < ( mparcd mpared with $43 43 $ 22 22tor 22for 22for tor for May In durable gods go < ( ds factories facto facto- factories factories - - ries ( makers of tract rs ra furnitureplanes furniture furnitureplanes furnitureplanes planes etc ) the average was $49 49 $4937 4937 $4937and $ 37and 37 37and and In non durable ( Ginned c'lnned clnned canned ' vefcelables ve veleta veletables eta etables bles paper pr ) ducts etc ete ) the average aver average average age pay was $3441 3441 $ $34 34 $ 41 a week Because Be Be- Because Because - - cause of expanding activity man manhours manhours manhours hours increased some five million millionover millionover millionover over MayEn May MayEn En ployment figures show how that thatthere thatthere thatthere i , there are now 17 17100000 100 000 women womenw wontt wonunw n nI nw I w rking rktng an increase iocrea'e iocreae " ' of ot three million mil millon million lon lion ! ver vcr last year Yf'ar Yfar ' In the sameperiod same sameperiod al11e al11eperiod period number of men employed de dined ellned by 2 700 000 from 39 900 000 to37 to 37 200 000 Nearly two t\.o t.o t .o o \ ' . million more inure inurewomen morewomen moreHOMI women are wanted by Industry industryIIOMI HOMI 1101\11 1101 11 IIOMI \ FHONl FRONT FRONTRoads FROMjRo/K/s FROMjRo K s Road Roads / / . louj I / o'lft olft trig , ' { , Ifloody Bloody IfloodyTen bloodyTent Ten Tent peril g increased Incr'used Incrused ( ' optimism ontt on onII onti II ti e h n e fr nt rat nt . , War Mob Mobil 1 I i z t iDirccU 1 ( 1Lirecte I > Lirecte ) lr'c lrc ( ' ! 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