Show TREATY OF LONDON 1831 pact wherein ohp neutrality of belgium was defined tho the treaty by which the present kingdom of BOOM belgium was waa created hild its neutrality guaranteed was n nt t london 15 1831 by tho lie of aum austria ria filik bin france nud and ailt was in III net fact not merely mei aily one nini K scrap rn 1 af ot paper wiliah the germans tore lip when I 1 n they belgium in 1011 loll hu but t two for tills this neutrality guadan teed teea by tilt tho treaty of 1831 wits was yf affirmed hy by pinny nt at tile tho beginning or of the F fronco ranco prussian war of 1870 tit nt tile demand of tile congress or of Viel lark after napoleonic wars haw hd nt atod find holland flad one e country antry under tit house of arango Orni iKO alit hilt the nel liel ginns gions were never content to bunder tile tho crown of holland it imd W olen the lite french revolution of 1830 vilich placed louis PhillI tio on the throne took place the Del delgianni ginni were inspired to a successful still revolt which ivna directly impelled hy by tile tho events tit nt july in carls the lawai of holland wr arro gener rilly unfavorable to the bel glans tile belgians wore were not tiona tely represented in tile tho legislature mid and was besides the difference in language and religion of the two section s although tho belgians spoke Ir french rench dutch was wado lundo for them hero the language of the courts and only dutch was taught in the schools long before lite he revolution lit in darls tin nn ag t tation had been going anfor on for n Rep sop anito aratti for the degan began to shout for france on august 6 5 1810 18 10 while tile tho people of holland were osei to be celebrating tho the kings birthday it 11 flounay piece was performed lit in ohp opera bouso in brussels stirred lip hy the representation the lie andl dudl benm began to shout for france and lignana holland tho the cries were heard in tilt the streets arid repented repeated rind a riot ensued then some one hoisted over the city hall tiro tho old standard of rind the riot turned into it n revolution in III n few hours ans ID 10 tilt alu handa of tile revolutionaries the revolution spread to tile country like wildfire the revolutionists ninde a proposal to tn tilt the king that hint ho he should submit to the i proposition for separate for delghan Belg luin rind holland under the must house ot 1 I orange the king icing pronia q d ani ns fulfilled his its promise A esteli in which declared areil nil glnn ginn lint and culled upon nil lilt serving in the dutch anny to mabini lom the provi provinces neva wore were now new nil all in revolt molt tile the czar alarmed at what lie ho considered the spread of 0 ft revolutionary spirit called calle dupon upon tho the other oilier powers to interfere and prom lied it 11 conting contingent ept of if troops prussia massed il tier her troops on her western frontier and france announced that apy of troops into belgium would IP be met by n sim liar ino movement on tile tho part of the french A cou conference ference of tilt the he great powers was wa then sitting hitting lit in london to settle nettle the question of greece france fiance proposed that tho the liel belgian glan question lie to tile lie conference tile tho polish insurrection which now broke out gave tile czar conr oil nil ho fie could attend to nt at dimne lif tine austria wits was harassed by file lio italian question and prussia was fully occupied tit in guarding bior for eastern castern front frontiers lers so Hir gland and franco fiance were cic allowed to bave way vay which was vis tile the I 1 vay of belgian independence failed to settle trouble the iho congress of 0 boodon issued issue soy sev eral protocols intended to settle matters hut flirted flitted to do di so one oile stumbling block which liol land refused to give up and belgium claimed 1 deputies front from that ducile sit tins ting tit in the new national assembly prince leopold of coburg aa was offered the lie crown hut but refused to accept capt it until matters were settled more to the lie liking of the belgians q the dutch refused to evacuate belgium and a 0 french briny marched d lit in the dutch retiring before it on november 1 ar 15 1831 the natives of the great potters flowers anti and lie belgium signed tilt the treaty of london londo a fly by tills lila instrument it 11 part of burg na as oven to 1 I ard and the re rest st t left lefi fr ip me flo belgian hands provisionally it MY ile be remarked con to liola the duchy until 9 ti tho of limburg elmburg was riven given to ti holland 11 olland aind the boundaries of n ns as they are toda tile king of the was find and tire lie of tile lie un lon solemnly tilt the czar would not ratify tills trent i although lili ills envoys hall signed lr it illitia dip text next slay may when M lien lie did so no but now lung king william of holland 11 olland balked re no refused to evne ant erp which lioi hesle legel ged taken by the lio french thereupon it wits was not until 1839 that ning kins decided to accept fate having doll coite so BO hf he anti and the belgian ws y settled to tn in n q tooru form ai rears inter |