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Show l InTheii In Their ' Madness . ? They.Go TheyGo TheyGoJ TheyGoW to War ] J W v . tf f . td gd h = " . 'S S ' ' ' "f f " b b3l'a 3l'a 3la 3l'av ; ' + x + rrylt t .w w .w'S f fr # " ' ' r ' , / * ; / ' ie ie4 4 : ' : rs } t * , . i 4 1 , . 1 > r rQr t r 1 1 \ Qr\ Qr * { . Qrr l\ l l4 \ 4 , , 9t 9tc t " 3 ' * e yf r w c , 7 ' , T c . ; - : ; ! ! i " * ' . . . tr/ak tr ak trakaZ . n ? / aZ aZw w Mt ,1,4 14 , , 1 ur c.14 c14 . . ussolini ( left ) and Hitler , addressing vast throngs , give evidence that great masses of people are carried away awayIly and emotionally Ily by public speeches By 8y WILLIAM C UTLEY UTLEYROl.D UTLEYBOLE UTLEYI UTLEYITHOLE THOLE ROl.D ROlD BOLE . mtlons n1t1ons nations go nnd m'ld mld mad ' and nnd In Intheir InI Intheir In/ In Intheir ' I / their nndncss m'ldness mldness madness ' they go to war warThev warThey warf Thcv Thev They are ruoH moved d to terribledeeds terrIble terrIbledeeds terriblei deeds \ with \ Ith equally ternble terrible ternbleuences terribleuences terriblelucnccs uences by po poweiful posseiful e1 CuI force forcess forces ofUve oftlve of oftlve > tlve Uve propaganda propag1nd'l propag1ndl ' at the h'1nds h1nds hands h'1ndsders handsders hindsjdcrs ' ders who Wl10 arc are themsel themselves \ es men menut menut menUt ) ut of balance Only mental hy by hyunlve1s'll byunivemsal hyunlveisil | unlve1s'll unlve1sll univemsal ' and ceaseless In np ap npon apour npon [ our on , can enn sive s\ve s ve save ' \ mankind ruanI.lnd ruanIlnd . fiom flom the theand theand the'and theand ' ' ' and degradation of ss \ war ar and nnd , ! , . as mllltiry mllltuy militlry science nd\ances nd ances advances advancesUtter \ , tter extinctioni extinctionIs extinction i Is the ominous aiming warning \ \ 'lrning lrning ' gh"en ghen given gh"enocument givenocument givenlocument " ocument sent ent to the 8t'ltesmen 8tltesmen statesmen 8t'ltesmenworld statesmenworld stitesmenworld ' world bi by b the committee comnuttee on war warla'ds waracts warflaxis ] la'ds lads acts ' of the Netherlinds Nether1'lndg Nether1lndg Netherlands ' Mcdl Medi McdlSOCU1t1on Mediocmatuon Medlsociation [ SOCU1t1on ocmatuon and signed by 3.31 331 3.31eat 3 331i.ent 331ient : . q qent . ent eat ps psychiatrists chlntrlsts of 30 nations nationsL < a modern reltcntion reltcr1t1on reiterition , sclentlfi scieatlti sclentlfirompted scieatltirompted sclentiflyrompted rompted , of the ol old ( ] maxim maslm that thatIs thatIs thatm Is mightier th than n the S\\ S Sord sscord sscordgestion swordBSgestion \ \ ord " gestion estIOD Is more nlnre PO\\ PO powerful POerful \ \ erful than thano thanobis thanlogic obis o nc In Its inlliience Inlluence iallence , on humnn human humnns humans humnnSa s Inherited from the dirk d'lrk dlrk dark ' cay cat cayt catf cav\ cav cavthe \ t f { the p'1stldnn.er pesttdaner pist p'1st p1st pest ' | danccr ldnn.er ldnner tdaner . , , \ which \ hich confionts conflOnts confronts tIle the tIlenow thenow thenow [ now now11S \ was \\11S 11S \ mmcd named n'lmc nlmc ' by b ) 1'iof 1iof I'iof Iiof PI ' of . WII 1Vi1 WII1mes 1Vi1ames WllTinies 1mes ames . , noted PS\ PS psvchntnst PSChl'ltflSt psscluatrist \ Chl'ltflSt ChlltflSt ' , , it 'lt lt at ' a ay 1 Dleetln meeting in 1.ondone Londone . London 1.ondon 1ondon LondonJ " e are tire at the present time Indl Indi indlr J 4 holding prominent promtnent positions positionsuenclng positionsuencing positionspduencing uenclng uencing the destinies of whale whalees \ wholeles \ hole holees es VI\Q VI Q n , . , ho Ito \ jre are re knu\ knu hno\ hno hnu knun hnon \ % n a to be men menastable menImstable "nstable nstable astable " or who hive h'lve hlve have ' actually actuallytachs actuallytacks actuallyitacks tachs tacks of or mcntil ment11 mental disorder dlsorcr ( ] " ) le Ie are nre excited e.cited ecited ) . by the hre tire ( ire and andof andof nndto of nnbalinced nnbal unbal weel meed ] . , but pon powerful powerfulffiitics erfnl , ( lUes ties and by b ) the e\ e es CMlly eIlly \ Illy Insplll inspli Insplndes t d dcs des cs es of public lieu lioioes heloes ocs until unlll thev they theyIves thevilves Ives ves are h hypnotized pnotlze and carriedThen carried carriedThen : ) Then , and only then , arc are theye lheye lhey they e of doln doing acts \ which hlch If it ' lhey they lheytheIr theytheir theya their norm il II ti stilleould stnte stille since , , \ would \\ould ould swuld \ shnr1 shock shocknd shocktind nd fill fi11 them t\ t \ with tlth lth ) loathing oathlng , . the thetl'lsts thettists tlientrlsts tl'lsts tllsts ttists ' sayIn sayin say saya a In tills this adv'1ncc adv1ncc advinced advanced ' age of clvllI clvi11 clvi11man clvllIID'ln civiliEmm ID'ln IDln man ' still stili possesses posses-es posses es " ' - somewhere somehere some\\ some somewherea \ \ here herer ) r a ' thit th\t th t that ' \ dangu-oiis dangu oiis dnngt.rllus dnngtrllus dangiraus . - In Instinct < ; tmct to de-- de (1e- (1e 1e dend (1evil ( de-knd de knd - - nd vil 1 kill 1l1 When 1Vhen they believe belice behese belic\ belic \ e thplr their thplrnit theirnib theirImitv nit nib ) Is In dnn danger pr of boine being beln . ; ; at ator atI ator or Is bem being wronged wroned , . : , ; by anoth another anotherjfilty ( > r Tty : 1ty , , these Instincts instlnct < ; bn brt Il ik loose loosetate looselate liosoState ( tate late of \ wir sir 'lr lr ' , cucli uch uclm in in'stlncts instlncts instincts < ; ' tin .ts ts < . an OIl arc ' ' > " upon * ton ! ' is 'lS lS as h heroic { > r01 ( " and ire 1rC are re\\ re row re11 rcwild'cchcs rcwildcchcs \ \ 11 and andeecbes ' d de Jtion ! eecbes ' e bes urln ur urging " : ; ing ingthat tint th'lt thlt that ' tlicre there Is re'llty realty rcil re'll rell real ' ; ty J { for or militiry milit'lry militlry military ' action , cues cures C11 ( > S ofthp ofthe of * thp the th * world for democrslcy democracy democracy'i-'wlth democracy'i democracyi 'wlth wlth I ! ' .with with . - ' with the enemy I ! ' ' ind 1nd and slm1'1rlines simllarlines simllir slm\1'1r slm 1'1r 11r simllar simllirines \ ' ines lines , cin c\n c n can ' \ throw such s\lch s lch \ nations nationsnlIy nationspally nationsnilly | n\lIy n lIy pally ' \ out of or control Tlrey Thp TIIP cin C'1n C1n can canman C'1nm'm cinnnn ' nnn m'm mm man ' wlio who wouldn't wouldnt ' hurt Inturt a ny Uy lly.ply llyply . , jy . , be reidv Te'ldv Teldv readv ' to run a n hivnnpth h'l"onC'th havnneth h'l"onC't hlonCt havnnet ' " ' [ h another man mnn witli with th thp the ( ' gr grpatpsictlon greatest greatestetion ( > l1tp l1tpt \t t < \ tcUon | cUon etion and anel witli with the know'edgae knowedgae knowtedgeis 1no\Vledg 1no Vledg knowtedge , \ ' Is " ictunlly "tctunl1y tctunl1y actually to be condoned forn for forn forn n act . \ v Force Is Enormouss Enormoussu Enormous Enormoussuggestive su suggestive ( > stlve force of silceches speeches speechesby speechesy 1 y ' etitcsmen st'ltesmen stltesmen statesmen ' Is enormous , and ande andic e danerous din d'm dm ' ? erous ernus , , " Is psvchiatri's psvchiatris psvchlatry's psvchlatrys psvchiatri'slon psvchlatry'sion lsv'hlatr lsvhlatr [ ( ' 's s 'sIon ' ' lon Ion "fhe11111te "fhe fhe "l'he lhe " ' \ " , wiilike \11111te 11111te waulilce ' spirit sonroueec1 soaroused so soaroused aroused nroueec1 ; by the cry that the theis theIs they Is In ( dinner tlaner hner , . : , ; , . , Is not to be brl bri.is briis . g S gIIS V.HS VHS \\IIS IIS was \ \ . evident e\idcnt e idcnt \ in 1'114 1114 1l4 T ' > ) 14 " itch teh tch plirasc phrnse phrase or a :1 1 : slnwan slo sln ' in 1n shont shouted shoutedrent shouted'fit shoutedfit ( > ( ] re'lt relt rent ' ' ' leider le'lder lelder leader ' cm C'ln Cln can ' do clo tlo more to bn bringon bring bringn n on n up in arms tinn th'1n th1n than ' all nil tlic the sysC < ; sys ys ysC C ! recruiting and logical 10glcl11 1Ilprn'lch 1Ilprnlch approach ' ipproich80 1Ilprn'lche approache ' e of ' dtity duty c cm In hope to do He Ito He'4-40 He'4 He4 40 ' 4-10 4 10 - - - or fi fight ht I ! ' 1 ? 'Give Give 'GJ\c 'GJ GJ c Ohe ' \ me lib ilk r g'v.e gv.e gve give ' . " me death ! 1"1 11 I " ? " " "llicy llicy 7hey " 1 hey shallssi shall shallrssf rssf 8$1 81 ssi $ ' 1 ? 1thc's1nd B the tho'sand thosand thc's1nd thcs1nd ' sand . ' lot b'l bl bisemll basenall ' < ; E'n'1l1 En1l1 ' ' v g . imc toe pro proa proa a III ( pnrallpl parallel rnl1 rnl1pi pi A pitcher \ who ho hils has hilsA hasa busa A heiutlfiil he'lutlful helutlful heautiful ' bill b111 gab J . > _ .ime ime . line une allows nllcl\\s nllcl s \ n a nr ar air r two to , : pet get et to 11 h hise I ise e ind 'lncl lncl and ' al althe althe ali the SH'ct1 SHct1 sppctitors spectators [ ' tors 10he know 10\\ 10 ' " \ \ he prigas prh prig prhas prib"is pribis ) [ " as control of or the situ itlon ttlon ttion a aY ay n'y ny ' Y hocklor heelleT heckler , , . unstihle unst'lhle unstlhle unstable ' In his lo logic logicor logic"or logicor lc lcor " or In his judgm judgment ( > nt , . stirtt st1rtb starts , cry cryalc crylake cryTake lake alc alchIm , - lilm -hIm hIm out Ollt mot 1 I Take TaIte Talce him out I 1'the 1the " ' ' the cry rnjis ro.tls rotls roars . forth with the theY they theF Y volume of the entire ICl\\d- ICl d euoud- euoud euoudally ( , cmwd cmwdfilly ICld1llv \ - filly 1llv ally ' know heUpr-ancl heUpr ancl betier-and betier and hctlpr - and the IlltC plUhtnaily plth plUh plthtinny ( h htU'llly tinny tU'llly tUllly tnaily ' docs does bet ties ct "rattled rattled " " and andup andup andB upIt up It " Itt at t leaders knders are nre often surr suffering sufferingsuppressed sufferingi-suppresKcd sufferingi suppresKcd ( > rln - SlIllpreslwd suppressed feirs fC'lrs fClrs fears ' or h-itps h itps h'1tp8 h1tp8 hates ' - or or8clons orsclnua oriBclous 8clons sclnua deslt deslies desires e for power poncr plm cr These Thesetins 111 ' IhP'se"ns IhPsens ( > < ; ' ( ' tins " mny may ciiiKe caaae C'1I1H C1I1H ' & them tlwm to holh hellc hells ve vellclr veheir vct"elr vctelr llclr heir " ( countries fIuntripq an nn art lireilened tltrE'ltPned tltrEltPned lure ( ' ulened b h bAf ) from rrnm trim othrr otb'r otbr other , ' conn coiintrics countries tries nnd and thnt that thntnust thatmust thatfinust nust must [ ] Ipid 1111 earl ( ' ' lh tlipir their ( > lr peoples pefll'l's pefllls ' ( ' to plohernselses pIa plo pIahpJOsel piotliPrnsehes hpJOsel\ hpJOsel hpJOsel1IH hernselses \ ( > , : ; 1IH 'l l ' ' Ihi'v Ihiv hey ' > V may m ly ty he totnllvnCld tntnlivacid totnilv totnllv tntnliv > nCld acid nc < .d d . , , but thp the flime throe flame Inside Inshe ] cmI ems cm ern em s 4 M I powers poners posters populations populatlOns populatrons them to sway snl1Y sssay entire popula tlOns trons from the normThese normThese norm normTliese Tliese These leaders don't dont ' for a minute foolthe foolthe fool ' tlie the ps psychiatrists psychlntrrsts clllatrlsts , who say"Our say"Our say say"Our "Our Our " science Is sufficiently advanced advancedfor advancedfor advancedfor for us to distinguish between beteen bet\\ bet \ \ een real . , pre pretended pretended pretended tended and unconscious motives rnotl\"e rnotl "e e \ ' " : . . , , e\ e e\cn e cn een even \ en In Inswtesmen instatesmen Instatesmen swtesmen statesmen The desire to disguise na natloual natlonal natioual tloual tlonal mllltaiism mllItmlsm mllitatlsm by continual talk tnlic talknbout tnlicabout talkabout nbout about peace pence will wlll svili not protect leaders leadersfrom leadersfrom leadersfrom from the judgment of ' history 'Ilstor Ilstor tlstory . The Tbe se secret secret secret cret promoters of militarism aie ale ate re responslble responsible responsible sponslble sponsible for the miser miseo misery ) a newar new \ war \\ar ar scar \ Is Issure issure Issure sure to bring " Need Control of Instinct . All AU of ot us have ha\e ha e \ thearlll.e the warlike \\arlll.e arlll.e \ \ . Instinct InstinctIt It is only vs \ when hen we are S\\ S s\\ived s ived S'lved saved \ \ 'lved lved ' Into Intolosing intolosing intolosing losing control of It that we mike m1J.e m1Je make m1J.ear . \\ar ar war warProfessor \ warProfessor arProfessor Professor Jimes J'lrnes Jlrnes James ' says . . "We We " Inheilt Inhellt inherit the warlike ar JII c type . . .Our Our . Our Ourncestors incestors \ncestors ncestors ancestors ' \ h:1\ h:1 h1 have h:1e : \ e bred pugmclty pugO'lclty pugOlclty pugnaclty ' Into Intoour intoour intoour our bone nnd and mirrow m'lrrow mlrrow marrow ' , and nnd thousindsof thous'lndsof thousandsof thous'lnds thouslnds thousands ' of years ejrs e.trs etrs . of peice pe'1ce pe1ce peace ' \ won't wont \ on't ont ' ' breed breed-it breed it it - out outof outof outof of u us The public Imagimtlon Imagln'ltioD ImaglnltioD Imagination ' ralrlv fairly ralrlvfattens fairlyfattens fairlyfattens fattens on the tlioiight thought of wars I r let letpublic et etpublic etpublic public opinion once oncc reich re1ch reach a cert'lln certlln certain certainfighting cert'llnfighting ccrtilnfighting ' fighting pitch and no ruler can with withst withst withstind st md tad it ' 1 lou ou cm C'ln Cln can ' test yourself yourselt on your In Inherlted inherlted Inherltcd herlted love for fi fighting fihtlng . ; , hting Get a pencil pencillight penciltight pencillight light tight noand now no\\ no \ \ andtlte and \ write \\tlte tlte ssrite \ the names of the the10 10 men you ou consider outstanding In Inthe inthe Inthe the \ worlds \ orld s history . Now look lool themoser them themover 0\ 0 0er oser \ er Ho\v Ho v flow H 0\\ 0 0many \ \ many of ' them are-or are or arc - - or werefighters were werefighters ere erefigh -figh figh -fighters fighters - fighters ters 1 ? 1 7 ' Ilie he Inborn Instinct ' for f'or war vvar is not notImIlossllJle notimpossible notimpossible ImIlossllJle impossible of control , however , s siysscience lYS iys lYSSCJence iysscience SCJence science Dr John M rietcher rletcher I'ietcher Iietcher ' , plO pro prolessor plOfessor piofpssor fessor lessor of psychology pschology ) at nt Tulane Tulnne unl uni unlerslty university unlverslty \erslty erslty versity \ , was wns given ghen some lI llpht licht ht on this thissubject thissubject thissubject subject in tlie the nns\\ nns answers nnsers nnslers \ % ers to a n questIOn questIOnhe questionhe he put to members mcmbers of the A Aitmericnn AitmericnnI'schological AmericanPsichologlcil > 1CrJC3n 1CrJC3nPS PS I'schological Ischological ' ) cholo.rlc'11 cholo.rlc11 cholorlc11 ; . ' association This was wasthe wasthe wastlie the question gtlestlon ' . ' , Do you as a psychologist PSVcllOloglst hold th'lt thlt that th'ltthere thatthere tintthere ' there are present in 1n hum in n iture ltllre In Iner'lrllc'lble ineradicable Incndlcible er'lrllc'lble erlrllclble eradicable ' ' . , Instinctive factors that thatm'll.e thatmake thatnnke m'll.e mll.e mlle make ' . vvir W'lr Wlr war ' between beteen bet\\ bet \ \ een mtlons n'lUons nlUons nations ' Ine\ Ine Inevitable IneItahle \ Itahle ? Of , the ' 528 'j2S j2S ' ' 2S members of the assllc assor assodatlon lation la latlon tlon tion , 378 ans\\er ans er answered ansssercd \ .d d < . Tliree Three hundred hundredand hundredand hundredand and forty sl six ' : re responded < ; ponded with an lIn tin lInqU'1l1f tinqualified unqinlificd qU'1l1f qU1l1f qualified ' cd\O cd O AO ! \ Only 10 slid s ild rid YI S Thc There Therehere Thprewere > re here \ \ ere 22 indefinite indellnlte answers ansers nnssvers ans\\ ans \ \ ers Most of the thene thenegative thenegative negative ne tlve replies relllles \ were \ "re re ( " emphatic emIlhntlc , , . uneler under underscored underscored scored md 'lnd lnd and ' ( > pliborated l1bor.tted l1bortted elabordted . with salt .th th . argument argumentand argumentand argumcnland and ruterjtion rLJter.Jtion rLJterJtion ruteration . ruterjtionCo rLJter.JtionCo ruterationCo Co operation Called Solution"Primitive Solution Solution"Primitive "Primitive Primitive " man lDnn ono |