Show PROSPECTS P OF tW tWIt INDUSTRIAL It L SOUTH SOUTI Interesting Discussion T of Them by b y v Manufacturers Lawyers Mer Merchants chants Mil and TilE THE NEED HEED IS INTELLIGENT LABOR LABOE lA OR Negro Must Mu t lie he Industrially And III Immigration of f Whites Corr iet Juno 28 at 1304 1004 A fey few dla dl 11 days ago II If 0 nil Interesting of the nit of Bt the now in III industrial south took place plc on th the brond bron of tho the hotel at t Warm Springs Georgia that tend watering pIneo In III the group wore Werl manufacturer lawyers lawyer merch merchants ants politician business mon men rail rall rund rond null mill I In u number tho the l I n earl and tho 1110 north and Hum Home or If f those thorn i re northern nun morn l II b III ami tuns southerners liv hI U pr paten fn MCI others had horn been h n wired rented I ilio Ilse IOU II and had Id Imam to 10 IIvo II VU In Iii Inthe the not north th 1 hll tin the were wele shit ml i III I L 11 11 tM stales north or m muth euth uth They from Ma Mal Connecticut North Alt li i na and 1111 1 Among were i H II nf mil Columbu who ho lint 1101 lift It rt tits hiM U of or tits lead leading leulIng 20 yean fK n u to u thrums one ing lug mid anti of or 10 E I Calloway Calla vay of I 1 1 n tr see of or the Ih Unity Unit mill and noted IK as a our ni of or the stillest w men of hex IH tol 10 t t O Bancroft nf or Hon floe Honton ton tou the Ih I agent nf it the Hie club whOle e membership nearly nil HII II the Ihs broding hII i mill owner of New II 11 P V n young yunK man who had now gone to 10 ti I of r the tho grout MaNa rho wills In their 2600 hinds line n dt of ot their own Jack irk J i J t n II i vi wry ry Y prominent p At AI corporation liu it ft rr J politician widely 1 li II the Iho south for fOl Ills hI hie vl wI mind and in III the north an ae aen ann n most Interesting spanker on hi hie ter f ta 11 It 8 S Sp of f p C Dunlop n wealthy mill mitt owner I U of t On flu mi nn expert In Immigration long Icing en cn for i an UI In mind 1 the tho eta Ute 1 of nr port Conr I I n it well known authority on tutor labor legli III lion There were alio elco present nt n pub puh Meier Jl of ur n II CI who Im lind hod client n it I number of lit In New York the pub n C of or n II leading southern ri With such suck a crowd tutu r tP p wonting en 10 o many sections drawn front from HO sit many 1 of or the country It In II not nul tiff n that I the wore wide Iv IY mid that lint under the benign ot of tho the Julep the sky Uy rant the Ilia aroma of the cl ci rH the lh desultory should 1 gore K the thu it u of an au na n mc debate on lIon of ut fwd on broad tines lines AH la 13 whenever northern men Inen meet th the lIl drifted toward the lh negro question pupation tint the future of or th the south mil nil M Davenport 1 and mold limn mete here ere lEIre tho the K of ot Ille Ito smother em cis rl the tilt latter to their e ethe the tho question to some omo extent for tor y My ry Inquiries among southern menu manu remarked Mr dh II Davenport casually lend lenil ma nto to bellove that tho the problem confronting you ou B gen H lumen lemon today In it II that of or obtaining an of labor tor lor your mule mill millI I understand that thul few rew of or the New N King l lend operatives care to 10 come Ns louth Why h IH hI Tha Iha la l b tt r q the tho of ot l Is III leas I M nn Ind l I 1 be he bell 1110 ll vo your ore better I e era 10 t Why con can you nu not n draw tv tabor float the northern mills ri OP OI Nl anO LABOn ICI It IB la because of or the tho Ile fear that hat labor wilt will come In III competition with Il labor the tile apprehension of tint thu New Now I that lint lio Ina will be It placed the In tho the mill ob oJ nerved one of nr thu till party i provoking u II of ot protest I dont think i eo 00 o That lIen Idea hits hns bren dl Tho 1110 negro hoe him hullo to do with It Iti i up various Cen 1 In If Ir It hUll him 1 sus sold mid Mr JIlt t tu y fear fearn ears me 1118 fir e r Ihn negro IH la not nut tint and never will be bo em ent employed In lit lout horn mill motile at least leant not for tor y rare ur to come omo No of nt In Is Involved l Tho The negro In Is naturally liny Ivey hll he li Is not to be he depended I upon ton for steady work In the pen open Held lIld and under the unrelated II vigilance of or an ho will work Hut but place plure him him In a mill the monotonous onous hum of or the tho machinery tl nn nil Influence ue ond not dig coil prevent his s tailing falling Mlee its t It II may interest t you Mr tr Davenport aril and you ou oth r gentlemen u from front the tha north lully Mr to know Imo how ore t I solved the negro problem In l poll I k The population of or the state IK Ix equal equally ly Y divided 1 1 1 dell between the lilt li two mH mc thu thureal th real roiling Ing milt the Iho there being 68 65 per lIeI cent rent whites end and 45 4 5 per tout coot lit II of or adopt adopting ing t and anil other to the life nero vote vole we o 0 termed the lie party and andall All nil the lie bites H vote lito together In III lieu of the lie struggle at mil he the l fells we wo have havn e the lit tit the pit 1111 All our en fought out clot milled nt the lh After Aner It II In III all over except jt the ruU lit at the polls of lit the union of the No whenever la Ix lamade made to In h to Ihn Ih Any Iny ny ono onn who Willie tn III u vote voto In le permitted tn to If I do 1111 domi mi eo Hut what chum IH Is tin the use line lie Jle knows If II h votes vote the tho nuts lit lie In II outnumbered and In a x It very rely eI smell a of the tho ever pel seek neek elt to It vote lIte Olt Oh nob no Wo WI havo no problem In All wo IK is for the hut but bath bad cI In III the north to III let UH us work 1 ork out nut our own on Hal eel which will he be on un the bite limn Ihne of ot f ug the n lie gro ro to 10 work What Whal ho Ito hon holIe lIe n ed le IH Is Industrial not nut Itera ry edu education cation It LINICH 8 I have hoy been tot for 10 If years yearn on mot the school hool board of ut added Mr 1111 lordon whets we ve have 2500 of or which t half halt are arl motored I the Iho futility utility of lit attempting to lu edit lute cata tin flu negro children n along literary sloes Wo We havo train lug InK UK its It II l la II employed at III geo by hy Hooker Va We WI are Itro the f Hewing and I oo tout d thu thul l the this nun of or their and ore lire dying II In a It general WilY ny to tu ln lido Into the Insane of ot Iho tho colored inbred children tho dignity of labor baler While was the Ihn first II In III the south Kouth to a Introduce that hint training it U is pr nil all 11 over the south Mouth and public lure here la II bel hel B g developed along that line bite NO lIIl AGAINST NIC NI ll There Is la lio ho In Inthe Inthe the couth II I the n Ill gro 1 who trio 1 works Mr Ir Calloway warmly 1 A nogio me inc mea inca a II driven for rOl me mo a 0 f lie ne Kio rook lull lily ITI meals mind and n nurse my lilY child I t Have lave n 1 white under littler any etc clr U It seams to me mite tilt put In lit Mr Ir Daven Davenport port tho thu Now No would be he attracted by hy thu climate and mul the tho outdoor lire life and also by the grout Krout grouter rolt cr lr comforts of or living here horo I Vo o 0 tike take the tho greatest euro of our operatives promptly responded Mr MI Dunlop 1 Iho houses art niu well con CUll mind each lute has n II The mills are aro of nf the tho latest nail ami host boat nil ore light and Mill w von hinted While the not 1101 HO so high the of living 11 It Is In much ninth lens leas unit the tho hands are arc much more mOle com COnt comfortable ble I The rinar of ot the hue Ihnato tutu the tho poverty of the tho soil Roll tine has drained tho lie New faim tarot and Itch 1 tho thu New mill The Tho reverse rc vers of those In It Ilse south makes mill 10 to slow Interrupted Mr 11 r Caner CIllo war wn Our I advantages a may bo t o quickly I n It II 11 I work Iho yell round living and to nn nil appreciable degree only tha tho a ty of ot tho mill to tn tho the ma tot material Our aro laok of or norm high money and 1111 labor lilt an tutu unnatural hot but harrier barrier to Immigration Ion tion The Tho lives Ilves In III large Mr whore whole he enjoys enjo city life Ilfe Ho Ito dooH not 1101 caro to In live Ilu In n II small Arnall smalltown smalltown town where educational c fn rn for Ida children tire 1110 monger or entirety entirely lucking A roD 1 11 TOWN In III our town of wo Wel hI be behove hove e wo WB havo o n mon model continued cr n t Mr 1 Ir Calloway We Wo own ow II tOO la In n s we own men tho Ihn school chool tutu Iho church end and everything Pino elec Our In is tho the of nf the church and he hue preaches the thu tint at Ht tho Ito s hr ho Imp boar tl lass monies murles and hurlER them We WI havo the tho school I going MR nine attic In Inthe 11 Inthe the year and the hI children are compelled lIe lIeto to attend half that Iliac Some Home opera oper ten it their children tho lIl full tull nine of tie months hut but all ale compelled tn 10 attend four and a n half hilI the months Wo mind and wo sec do not mint have hll ch or company or den nf or nay any 1111 kind We Wo rent a n with wit h set feet front rl n a front yard ard bitch back urd shade hallo trees ami and and 1111 a 1 11 In III the buck back porch for 3 u mouth month with St 1 udd dd cd d for tor sash each room A However towler the mouth huts bun one nil Brent great cure source of labor supply which hue haa bi brn Hii tapped leaped but scarcely touched fald Mr 11 I 1 refer to 10 the tint mountain dH III trIll of o 0 Tennessee and amid NUl Ih Carolina The Th of nr cotton poor manufacturing rn in tho the south K mth will pi Ili me methe e ethe the of these theno Iii 11 hg back I Ik In ht the mountains on nu rearing motoring their children In Idleness and a l Ignorance the mill i ff ifill m a p path th and ami education 1 h tiny Ill v are 1110 eager ealr to tread There are a 1 mill mil million lion and amid K a quarter of f them to be lie brought lute Into our rants milia TUB TIm MOUNTAIN IN Mir N NAre Are they willing to leave the tree free air IIII of ot the mountains mountain for the tho nt of or null mill lire life Inquired Mr Mt Davenport Do Du they make good lood operatives inked l Mi I Bancroft Tiny they are lire fit for tor any kind hind of an nu nc Ir acIlee live Ilee lift life responded Mr m rn 10 to n t ta a living from their hush small and 1 unproductive tive thI mountain farms farina md will 1111 tell and the purest purel II blood on Oil the continent rural run Ihl hi i n their vein They are art atoll Ib for tor awl uini Oil for tor their children they 1111 want social and educational advantages III II II tm th y ydo do du not 1101 now M lr In hl th lb hells does doe trot not ap amieal tu to them l It 1 is IH badly pall paid nal J and afford no nn opportunity for Advancement Hut the Iii Ih ui tilt of the mills mill come co me aa iiI a n senI and they mire eagerly seizing It II rho rh whole family nail can work hi lit the mills nulls father mother and nil I It II I Is not like Uke work In ti u cotton oton Held they th y ore are III Cecil nn an edurn Ion and their children ate arc given Inn all un op l to 10 attend school tHIlD eBIl TALK TAi I Yes Yea Mr II m Cordon the Ih tall talk of child labor In III the smith Knuth sail IH Is nil all non Here a R lot let of children who If Ir they were 11 not working In III the mills would be in lit the Ihl buck back wools growing ui up In and 11 with Ith no Ito schooling whatever per Iler rent cent of f tho Georgia mill mIlls and compel their operatives to wend their children hildren chillI 1111 to school a n purl part of the lit III your year Thui the child receive an tin Industrial hid tad 1111 education which alum IR would be he beyond his hili hi reach Personally l I 1 lid believe In III compulsory education but hul butI I i think n a vagrancy low law In IV hl ll would force oree the 1111 to 10 work would help solve the problem OK Oh COTTON CorTON Another which lion hriB operated to 0 bring oleat bOUl 0 a n shortage II In III the labor Is the rise 11 In III tho Ito of ot tot rot totton ton 1011 Ott Mr Dunlop Mon Men who left eft the farm torm tor for the mill when i cotton loUon vas bringing only lily eta Ix and seven even cents ire are anxious to 10 return whim touch sells eig at al rt 1 12 and 15 IL cents IN FAHM 1 ml Yet Vet there IB le also n shortage In III farm labor concluded Mr Ill Wade What we to 1 need neol In thu the south IB lit I farm labor of If Ifa n a more kind we wt 1 have We Vu want morn more Intensive cultivation and rond the lie production 11 10 1 u I of oC small fruits brutes tad and vegetables vegetable Alen more lucre 1 We Wo ore are short hort on nil onla otta rout coin old ami wheat To ro thle end we WP r to ules B tabors Puni 1111 on h hand and lUll I Italian Immigration hue hll alwa H been een aloni lino of tf latitude and arn lit mud and Italy In is our natural Held heldor d for or securing Immigrant We 1 ought to 10 get et some smite from frol the Iho north also With the of or tho the sale Hale of or hi hl hula tarot farm a n New Nw farmer cnn can lily buy live fin tines times as nit much dell fertile hind In the auth where the hue climate Is IB mild The TIll tide of or mini immigration gration Mown flows west from New York We Ws oust mint turn tuna It II south The railroads of ot the he northwest have havo for tor main milin maintained Immigration bureaus and nm d 1 Europe with attractive literature fun Iho water real estate agents have nl tau o been Jeon eon active Clive in that direction |