| Show 11 r = L = = ° r rr n aa AY Y = mow ars < wtai il7 = T c + r1 T Se I faL n 1 f t4 tN + s t F l3 s a = r ff SLJ > Z S i ma < J tttt i I r ttttS r fil r rw + j aj 1 Vt f + I A 15 4 tern Afi i ii lr A + w r + I n I I 1 nett I NIM11 V h 1 LAKK LRV c A I AINAY T aAJ f j I HISTORICAL a e I I ILIaI J i io View of the Development and i ogress ol Salt Lake City I I liiNNiXCES UK J P10NKKR TIMES ha J illil S 1 COIIIljsrCC lib ald l Ardi c urI ur-I lIlb CUllAI A FAMOUS WATERING PLACE AND SANITARIUM 1 V i ii rJii IAr finen V MiIItt SkitThe i i > i l M > Grad < tb > 4 V Ck WMftak aW M i Real leg J f 111t tt i Ieant aril Mf Hut JttSttl tttt Cit CamU r u i M J and ltURw ltd tin ArclMflrtl Uraal I t r II ru T TUiTAT pk the prlt 5i l 1 I i oil future Ijet l Alit t 1 l yil ttu luoll a nc I 1 5 oluutnpul t < rLIe Alii the I I rulc dl a I Imenll ftlfot lug large y in I I the but 111 of J II + oy rf II e 1 III t I l ss 1lIle pa W III eaI I h Ih + pnsel I I urI r I I > e rrls eis II t Iw r 1 1 m act wet r 1NUl I ldtell Ir t II h u COunt 1 e841 I I Nlul that 141I It lIlt lair Ic l4 I f r I J umA AI rlIl Ibllt I ou iu I harm never I rl lne liD tOM II I And 1 a sties I I 1111 AIlhe tit scrttN I I II I qero IteitI I 1 2 I I tor III IhrA I m Ihe WII Iht I 5 vlhy WI4 be cis I 1 I v hln s1 114rr 1 I Ism I a e I I lIrWllle enplo s Sna14 + IIIIIL I a auntie i inn I o n Ii I 1nnu1 1 1 dl I I iII i I r0hi4 J ii srI sr-I Is l n his lui Iflo < I I 10 I III he lie I 114 rut I isln and sul 4MJ ill 11t i N re al IIWHt las 1 r s tin 1 on pmt M t might < f ft Itt 01 111111 > It-t it i iiy torn 1 to-rn explolri awl 1 S i lr Its d 111 1 f far + 1 I i bore r ton ISIS till I in lid lap fW 11 01 I lI r heat I I 1 p I rl I IItIIIIIn r I 1 VII utr h deer iWM nllaubm om 01 put 1 + a n 10111 11 tour I ut rf ih r I 1st I s II 1rmU Ihr I ltltrc 110 to Ly knew not of a habitation occupied by I dviluwd man ones to went than tome huudicdi of wl es ind the closest OWl of commerce where could brpurcruu i the lint MKMMrlBi uf ctvilind esutcnce Was dottm mac ilun a Uwxwaml miles Thai Mr real situation may be the bets l IK iul Kid ll should IM Iwrne in nlnil Hut iI Journey by land that distance wu a miKb greater undertaking ilinn n loyal somas M ocean In Veil a loll gong vettd A aw j tats ago retloem Elliott or Harvard anlytnlty brought dawn upon bin head Uw anvil censure of null newspapers in Un United State be I caute far public addnu ale11v era III i SUn c1K he compared the original set i ttan ul Utah unit the Pilgrim alheM 1 Qf New ngUnd I but today < such 1 amp I am-p riItGR Kiiuldnaf provoke such a ret in Tw tact that I that b a woudcful amount IT I truth In It to coming tube generally rcruinitnl I he analogues betty eel the riumsijn altnullttt the tountbni uf I I ll IjiuLiiKi 1 and the earth I lildorv of ulah an uumieoun rml Mrikmc ami In I > il Suture toe will be rag mled hv lihlo nanaoa a unique rcnttiliun ol hulory rlwdnci nlmtt OK fuuwleo tit Now I Kniilanil of UK ulith and seventh genet Iron > lIuellh lamp n luiuut piiit lilt this taut tmpirv luund UK BfniiiA I lirniuu I their aura uiii had du liynf lur it should uvt I lurjollrii thrill win mMidy New rn Luet I luck that wibdued I UM s Ud tnaa > an U ail I no main purpueif this article n not r = to record awl iunun > ul unm clunnutox I I tally satin he Inannrrul the liUtonnn I the mwnw thai m I c kuu f tall tlw m nd polM jt the Utiur nupriwtln If lltiwl I thrall of the hily ol his city but rtthtt to ikdrlj U ter wial co iiiitnuil nod Unaclal development Wert Atitu ad 4r ulIlI Tony that a wi 1 1 stunt i verging on conviviality Claratlld I the hardy des voted aid mlfmtilu innlimecni ul Utah May JuUenu iredulilv l illl bttricll true In all their anM I iM they ouver their udaUlily n r Ilur dltpotliloii tit elgoy all proper loins < > f amun IInl mant their r cru iH > n > the lane wn IhcnKxl common IUIL rcwm > r them i h I d lnglh at It wo mitt cunvMikiil uii I Isast eipanaivt llul the culUvdluMl I 1 1 I IM drama v4 ml I 4 print mi ni vmur I M meal 1 hf cut u vary early period I in III i tlimcnl ul thu city I An < M rK 00 II1 the OtwtrH Orumat run s IIn ens iluiiriiliinn and Ul I Site I I r Ir n cud I c111 hue ihU li I I unro II I I n m I < mill nilinjiK n 1h I u i hitlleiui1 1 h I I ns i I i I l1 < l Ihr an I U I I I 1 w ii tId I mush I old lrtiutnt drat O attr and niiuinl ptrformanrij were given n i It until tlie Silt lake Tliratir was fin die I in iv > > From I that event the dran a has always been encnurHKcd and has > p ttenced much proiuerli In thUril wM h at the resent lime enjoy the rental ren-tal on l being sine of the best flu rail din 01 100 und the dim lint per fair len finil in a iincontinenttl lour V auto has 1st ay rcixlved omlderalile I tltntlnll lire When the liluitliin i of the pruile b f oiui lired hut it wit nit until ut bout ten yean ago that home niuin al ah ut of a high order began to appear to lUtngth ofnumlwrn on the Ingo i or tot onntu There wtrc however in the ear y jeanof the rltva hlitury several liar i j and orchestras of AI very iTedilnble i chr racier Hcirlnninir with b null r > arKS ar-KS a markeJ taste for nn I dots lup mint in Ills Ic began to be shown to tin I un vernal pic uure of our nlirenn At nb that lime tnnditlann were ripe I for uw h a movement 1 uul Irolrmor TV in Stephen onM > nuntl I > uppeared to give it bent and ilirectnm Ijuuily owing to Mr prudliiioua clFurU and rrin rk ilile KCIIUI local iiiudcal Latent ha made In mcndoiu stride no tint ilui repute tit I n of Dull caiital n n inuilcnl center hat become thoroughly etubliihnl boiiRhout therivillznl world > f iculplor we CAnn t chine to have tjduced any In this city who lave I ate la I 1 YI 1 irI nod fame lout In an imlirivt way HI a o MI up a fort of Intrral in C E I II il 11 who Nat raised in Uwllrotmty nlll 111 tlecreilorofMNcral uorks01 tilt iiculn t < is icnku any oni ul whkh I nould a Ublbh bit reputation or our palnlrn iimever we have a right lo be proud butt on account of their numbers amt 1 tlelrtulent It ii i duublful whether any et ty t In America of no greater due can produce a coterie of painters I an I irif in nunilMTrindIIH I talented I as we hitve fro f and shin the oulh of our runmmnil offr mni ml the total aWnre from it until le tentty1 nnythinir in Hit lutun of an i tmotpherr of art 1 and of cliool where i untlnit could be nludied the nhuwing Hut ur make In I most credit ible Front i utriilly ixHd 1 taint of tien Slits ri l a ddginful i I r city in ulikh i I li > lue 1 There IH I iifinemint without mtbnir ixcluMtencM widest fttoilll and a t iI1 dlh vhnlewiukil oordkilily whli h mikii their I the-ir in er who h I properly ArrIItN luirk y del 1 at home Ina1 I our docU irclti and upon nil social occasion there Ia lot comemlonalily and formality Ihm nediie corresponding cauv of society In eatttrn clt eg I BCIENTIPIC UODIKA All of the noted 1 sorrel norilief such no MAHOIH UJJuUo lorntin A U U W 1Ia I etc flourUh III this city Indeed In-deed the nKRrriiilr incmbenihlp of sul h 0rdtrr is cry lirgempr > ortioii i to tic pi pul ituiu HiU atsl ili u been always I n Itn it city for dubs and social oremut noun I more ur less in l the iiauiro of literary I liter-ary wKTilIm partlrulirly iinonc the slue dons sod alumni ol proMililrnl educntion nl Inillliitloni The leailing I club of this city for to aliI Sea r a hAl been the Alia ulurli uaHorganlieil in iSi Ita men bernhip noun embraced ninny ol the prominent merchant cipUnlittt lolor I al oil e lioUlen Lie utmuere mcinber ol the Ibenil I part In fact It vas lop L L uljily undcrttootl to bus aenlyroltucJ I i society It ha always occupied elegant r lujrtin roil b noted for iu untcndii I I hniieri I and the rojal mnnntr II In which i1 1 uitert ilm In beau The I nliin club was orKinred in iSy pat cut Ihr data of i nausea IOIUIUIOIM III I I Utah and canon shnde of ioliticnt und I religious r opinion wrre ntetlanuiiiK I its The of i ort ininn mrnibenhlp tiller i order cinbMca man of the molt brit I i hint men In dl the city including r ihote silo in prominent buth I in coimnrrcinl 1 and t I urofesiouil I Isle llamimt m have 1 niwnys 1 I en 11 I tin rVnipK I Ion I botul t I nnd are eln I I gnutly prod l 9v I with the utual i niceuo rin of club I life sod I comfort There aro a number ol other club moil of H hill are fr iturnity nlfilrs lIch a < blci I ilUtu fini CM Dinnnn eti and 1 soon uf them uru iiiito uill kIi atilt to the i uhlir but sp ire will not admit of a ilitaUed dean cnplion of them CIDIIi SOIIKTIKU ETC I Ol ich ntltu Oit ml illoni tliU city dana dan-a liberal uli in uhownwinbtn almost uniformly rank oli In their respective I pulal 11 inn of Tinting 1erhaji the m1 t promlninl 11 Ilime UoJks In the Salt Fake I Medi < il So iety whirl 1 M lilt orcaniid lhruiryi hh7S One 010 re organ Jauon + h ivo liars born hid nut the sulrly i nnnlnn suWunll Ally what u is it u lint liKintioii At the patent lUll IT 1 > I J > KIchardilH I picMluit lr K U I mr N ercrrtary I atilt I lr Join I I nr i r It t is i behcw u 1 Ilh1 I rvrrv n I 1s clan in the city ii I 1 MM mho tit 1 s uu ilion It boll Hurl mcetln r 5hlrh arc d imed i 4 extraordinary rem Hut come under the vmuo m ol members and lubjeri alt K rnrnl surest al-t to Ihe profeaalon i fhesdi lake I literary k 3 isuII11 I Associm l I is an Institution i ol hlgli l ain a-in 11 mil blc purpcisel It wet OIlIalll1 ibout the year ISM and acquired lull l to he old lie I sent Museum balldm I kilhcr with the museum lltelf The sib Nets of lint organ r lion b tu tn sUragc tie dye lopmenl uf inence and lit r u lure an t I under Its ellcjiu the 0 f i t I Museum Ins grown to be avtrveiten t ilblr and I hat uripi red world wi le c 1 ibril It U I nn ubs I ct of grefl Inlermi t I lountlt and estKnally 104vifitort ut scientific isles t and ntlninmeiHe by mmy or wh m ll has Inn I praised In the high rat ternia Dr Jim J Ii I Talmige the curator ha < aalsvd the contents of Ihi inns nm 11 be tlioni willy chMllnVd soul arr intted I In i a hshly scientist manner 01111 o ic th it elicit much avortble com nlntt from visitors l l cipuble of apt r it i 1 hog what tin Doctor h IH dime I In lies eril muteuni Is und < uhtedly detuned to IWL > mr a leading a line of Intern and Instruction in this sty Aleut two yiars ago the Xetrlc Society w as orymlrtd l Its speiitloiVct being to nourage and aiillite the Diidurtlnn of the metric > tim of eel hie and mnsurit into this Tirnlory Memlnrs of tin faculty of the Lniterslly of Inh were most prominent In onnectlon with the movement and I duriiiv a year ur to prior to the in < Hint ol the nslilutional contenllon the I tin let > did i ureat work In the way of eluding tin 1 I ulillc 1or our connnonueallh in reference lo the metric lMcm I he mull was tr Insertion of a proMslon I In 1 the const tutiou requiring the metric system lo Iw taught in the I public schools line of the I mast influential and dlirnl Tied I lx > lies i tn the Terrnury Is the I Utah II ir association II 1114 org I1ovd n number num-ber ol > can ago and inime It ilelt embraced em-braced in 1 A111nlt memlwrsl i ill of the pronimcnl and mast of lin reputable menilxrt of the bar 11 lent in Ihli city On ol its leading ublrrts j is 1 11 maintain and preserve the di < nnt unh 1 nlennty of lie iiital professiun ind i number of Instances have occurreil 1 win h have gone to prove tint at An i it niKaiion it will not couninance on Hie part 1 of any of lit inemtwn conduct 110 unprofettional or Improper chancier I hew I tfiitl ctubl slim r cuts in Ihe cit y have exrt1 l a better or n ore marked Inllnence wllliln Hit r p cuhar field ol operation than hat the Sill lake iris club It vial organ rd I ehruary tlli isi and Immedlnely dl < pli I > r great i iciivlly In the nccmnplishiiu ul the ob jr It of lit creation It h s rough I tn gusher III warm tonil relations them the-m mbert of tint newspi r profeuloil rcthl In thit ritv and Im rest oral n nun tt tom A friend iliaan dad i food fell l lowthlp ihe retulu of Nom I h have been inhh I commendable 11 I hs soreinixation y II Ull lIr will lie tpecUlly rrnuI1IillsI I I for lit IIIIY in procuring 11I1 I > nductliiK a I sonml of enlerl linmems f r our purpose of littng mult for Ihr n het of file need 1 3 during that teasrtit i n irett me winter of 93 olid94 11 I I e ul h occu Ias I comfortable and 555111 i Ruled up quirtert In lie Atlas blex i No attempt can hen Iw mt I lo men linn in detail the tanou I hlir1 1 und reliMout todetlet and arc oil muss tliit e > Ki in tbs cily flier i > I merge nun tee of them that ore lomb ll live work In their respective lields 1 Is II I word in the my hat one or more pllltls11 organi z itioiH I rip I etentlng tin vt t national parties anal in rellpp taus Ill IrIhn ChUs turn Endeavor SotIY and 1unr I Manl ChIn Association and 1 tls I D II Mutual Improvement A < us ntiont are ill active und engaged in t ifc i nte effort I lor good 11IICMI 114 Wo have In thin city ill I it 1 two II tirades I which lire cehl I b t the pub I lie And which are of i n i sa nIve end creditable chancier 1 In Ill lo n Kr est roprlaled live thou vId I I > Hars fur the purchase of A publi Ia uy to IM uKtablUhtd in tills city 11 1 tin lor lilmurv I8jj the brk I h I Ibienpur I cl aseil and h arrived 1 li re an in ti that month Iho library was I n 11 Uy opened to thu public bring loiati 111 1 the Council House I lint library was i great boon to the communilyln their Iulluon I for litiriturtiif mill klnds Nh lust among i them A number ol > er < 11 It un by in act of oho Terntuul i I I Jshtlire eimsolidited I with that or i Ihr I mvirtlty I of Utah and placed w i tern of the regents of Ihni tltstiluun i lit I result wnt i colliulon of hk I of very re timetable dlmiiuiomw hhs I li I sr < greatly uu Inc t mud two or Ihn yc uxu by II most lwnoii nt nil of f Ur I John It I Ilk w boil mated to le t Ili I sln > mate I I ar > numiHTii Is thus i ml v mis Ihe colic 1 I II Ishbru et m I Idmg dupll at sus l d I N L abuut twiniv thouiindto 1 l I riiolty or nines yval ago tae Isonlo fratirnity or this city began I the e tnlc liihment a library wlmh wai rapidly ingnwnted until it altalnid trry respectable 1 respect-able proportlo For many ears under I tin aus fi Ice ol lm octet it was tonducltil it a cirrulatlng library on terms that eimlilel the geniral pu ilk lo rmoy Its bcm fitt al s nail i aspen A fun ens Ago till i I lirar beiaine the property of the IIOIHVT 1lbran I ri isw LI i tiin ninitwhlchtinK it ban been ion liiiuid a > A circulntinx library ll li I a iielai li act howiver lint iu man uKinient ban hern onielnt rmlur rased rinauii illy during tin last two or lire yenra the Income tltruunh in pal on iRe eiiin I mrcel lulhclem to meet sir expenwo but It It I believed that the utura II I more hopiful It h al there the-re ent time located In the hoard or Trade building I ceunlaerrtnt From I the first Mlllement of Utah here Will comidrMble commercial active ity many tJt ih Pioneers bring mea of energy enterprise and IIUMIKM enper I erne For tome yeas however the icople laborun under great dbanvan age for the lack of a crrcillaling medium and lo relieve thin ublir Inca ver nci an eflectlie enpedent WHIP touted I to whiihaniwernl 1 the purpose III r which it wat designed 1 whk h ails nr ely temporary In 1841 a currrnri tnnilar to bank bills was issued biaring liesicnatiirvnof llnLlum Nouiig llilxr g Kunholl end Thunnln Itldtlck Thev illli served the purpute ol a iiieilnim uf e > lungt facilitating commercial Iraiu netlnn A lew nionlht later gold dust wh ih had txitime tomewhal abundanl wing broiiKht hither from California eat loined 1 in ilenomlaitlom a corresmndiii 10 thus Ifiied l by the oovir mm lit nnd then r inn piiistd 1 teadlly and without discount 1 hy wire nude of virgin < old 11111 I within a tow f ean ippiareil iced nrrulatuin being lund llltu the government i imntit i i at bullion An inter titlilK olle < lion ol peiimcnii of ihese gold cotes Is I now on exhibition In the public library at Omaha KAHI UktUHANTt The Ant store ol any ueIn Sail lake 1 I Clly was that of ivingntnn I fe Ktnkeail Ikt whidiwatotabliihedln I the year 1849 w Ih a ca lid of Jjomi rhu More building was luatvd on Me tame bloc k where now mindi the Seventeenth ware meeting house It was a long low adobe structure and belonged to John Pack In 1 tin following year isyi r r llollldny I ft arneropened a > mall store nulr the Nigh I GAle and II Will not until iNsa th U what It I now MAin lr1 bimmu reiotniedat the butinettcenur of the rnpiilU truwlng cl > ly In the bail named year miial stun were built on that street but belori that tier few floret In the city were mattered In anout lrItI of il Among mmhnnlt ills llaurishn I during the i irly hour win John and PnoihKeiiii 1 M loran I Cu who i Williams were nreeded by Hooper Gilbert I S < ernsli Ullliam Nixon who sat elIi iiI father 01 Utah rchinti on account of li ivtng had in his employ a numlwr of nun whoalfru < I entered mercantile tile U llker Ur UIIIH nil a pronuni nl firm In tlib cut II I I W law rence now cine of our m st t active hul l ness men luorge li I lloiirm who tor many years Ins he d a rmpoiiMble ro Ir lion lii Y C M I i him Vidliun John Chitlitl Divid I l Lamlliml tin d others whose namun 110 not so rimily called 10 mind COOPERATION USTAII ISIIHI So much capital wui iiiind fr engaging en-gaging in minantilr busineit m the early pioneer d > > s that there wire few men in the community able lo I hiiiuh out in II Then suit w is u pn u il 1 mon opolyof mercantile business N int h was controller b > n few prrwn an1 which continued for many year and proved eilrwnely burdensome I to lit iwonle I W11h a r lew 1 loihunklhi s Itll 1 too n rreildenl llr 1 I ham IX HUIIL 1 I rike I am camid r lo le niibliklrl in tin year IHiiS iigrincl crniof i a cipc ilion by d r rtchA J I which all tin people wIu l i retell 11 > do no had an opportnn 01 lieiom prolit tliarert In men ml le enlirpr s fill cooperative > > tim ipil Ily I spun ad to all the larger towns liIIIII I1 I Crrltllry a id the result of the isumlislinieni of it wul Im mediate and hIghly I nnli < 1al In reducing plicvt of mer hail 11 I si Shortly Illlor tin ohllhnolll 01 coopernlian the railroad II i I lJu I Ito ad ent Into tin Ttrriu 111 nuhhng > nont nnd nrms ol I linnti < 01 I Oltnni 10 niporl Horks of m rs h mdvr und null that limo N hllrm m 1 un < < ha paid fair pr 11 11 10 t n 11un Si huh i4 I 110 1 I c rd Irr ll rI I I 1 1 I I Uunnk hu 1041 I alt a alai I mercantile n lumber of mercantile estnlilishnunn I in thb rliy have tvperienced tlead S solid iindripid gtovtlli until they hnvi aciinrwl and now possets largn proper j rljr I = gerljr lions rapuil and I patronage llie com menial life of Ihe city during thai hit betn I hi ilihy and Ihe proportion fU Imp irtant lailurtt hat been small At I n usual Hunt I nslnes1 wail our vslili lisped 1 merranlllv houtos hat been 1 good I And even during I r period al depress II stos mused iy Ihe imnic tin Icndlne Ilot g mrrrliintt of Salt I I ake City both I I wholesale and retail hate enoyed 11 Iradt better drl rl healthier than I corresponding I corres-ponding fines In newt other cities west of the hit wurt river have b1 I flsewhrn in this ittue I are good di I trriplioiK and hislorual tkelilm uf i ninny of the leading comnunlal vstahlishmenu ol Hits city in gn it part I cpitnniii IIR tits commercial hulory our unirnunlty trrllKOurr 1 Salt Lake city hat lad I an archilectural history which cnntl Icnng the brlel lerni of yean covered by htirler when con tldered In connection with the developmental develop-mental architecture crrtandy rntwoi able Not liking Into account such temporary tem-porary refuges us lentt and lb lodges or sick l upi u made ul willows brush tic or bowenet whii h consisted of a hornon Id Irnnie work uf poles 1 sup or ed I I In pests and i uv red will i Ihe PI hiu M lisol I leer wi lows ell bolt I lonsidering only such structures ui wire actually used at human hihilailoni nnd bore a characltr nl least anpnuchini pemuneni and we have at the I ri lowett lypt haa it our This was an excavation into a hilltide which when lot i red had one end of lit r ml united situ i tIm IroOrl the hill I white the other end covered n gabli fn code tint wtt enpoied to vitw and In rt t which I wire inserted one small window and 5 door hometimevt a shNt 111I11111 tai step Id dnwnsaed 1 Into the latter and amelimes the 10 1 tom of the 1000r lOa tin n 1 lual with the rarth In Iron lOf the domicile Him depended upon the lay of the land and the taste of file arch r tat who tup rvmed the structure More than oar room m a dug out was uiual ly impr ictuab e and in matt Inttanifu Ilse I native i irth formed both floor and w ill The rid visa made of snail pate covered wilh brush and dill The I gnat dithculty lo lie overcome by those win built these Imhltallont was to procure tI luau and a window llaaiib were ncarcc and giant was war rr II t ems Incredible but It id true that nullr I clI number of Much habllationt at are here I dencribed wire contained in this oily during thin earlY doss of Its MMllement and hundred ul tow early Utah Ilonten i have bUn d ill them they II had lo three good qu ilmei They were humble and dldJJf hence md nut admit of that pride which line hou > e O are likely lo engendir In the banns ol people I II who own mill abode and they were warm m winter und cool I in hummer t They had Hill another merit whlrh wat I IhJrId wJ the chief reason why their uo wa adopted they could be easily I and efulcklt l cuiutructed an nnporlanl matttr wild teltlers who were irrivinL in groat nuni belt dw could ernt no shelter beneath I the sky for the women And chides A dug lwU kept the family w inn and dry co mailer how Inclement weather AIIOKII 111 SKN l ne next areimeriurui advance nnove Ihe dun out w it ltn adobe hut of una room wilh root of polit brush and dirt and later on thtngkt I lundredt ol such dweillngs well built in bait l lake city II during Uw tint daunt yean of il > acme nielli llie adobe madu of n hpities t of bluish clay stitch h by a provulenlid compeniallou of eriulion h tinenlly I found hl those niiiunt in Amirira nulh ciently anil lo uumil of the use of Ihu adobe at n building ilenal I he clay b moulded into the form ol a large brick 111 I dried in t lue 1 sun It t property made ind II of good inntirl i d I il w ill last mIn m-In I the walls r a huuiu in an arid il climate for hilly can ur even muih longer The early settlers of I Utah learned to make soil uo Ihu adobe Irom the tapaii I lareU of California and other teitioni of the arid wash mid it won ol Inuliul ible value to Hum turned brick wets out 1 of Ihe lUiciliuii becuuiu ol the cost and dilhcully of producini them In early pioneer pio-neer days and material for frame housea was uhiiewt > equally at far beyond the I reach of Ihe ten tri owing lo Ihe scantly ot timber und Ihe expemve of producing lumber And to Ihu adobe came lo he a 141 very extensively uted building mater 11 1101 r IIt II 1110 hL miut n i 10 I ha sin o I 1 sy11nymoll 1 I I Laois 1 tit i 11011 11 Ail lIulIr Na uulepu III lu > tit r oJI with Ih dui out an I the ml I u Inl I Ihe mou uinsmir b > aiTorled mu 1 I 1 i m In I r though n n it more or leas dnhl I uli t arall and Iin Kttlert pro rr I n I log home lo i Hi r Ir Ihe other UM v Ihng i styles of deimule and many of Hi nl i were built m the 1 earl des Infer l ll lint dwell ng eet led i in this ell outer Ise I oflhel irin ul a iharacler mon s u1 manilal than a tent or a wick iup I w s a Ion house His historic unictun s 1111 preterted aril t dy stands In V rear of the reti lenie of l ehulon Jacob 1411 l earner of First 1 North and val mlle I ulreets III Is and was a type I ol the unitertal Amerii lot cabin Soon the adobe houses uf the MlII < < ser s-er given two or three roontt InMwd of only one and not many > ean eltHed be fo e somt of Ihem had ttorieand In me run Iw i ttorlet nnd a buenmit There I are Mill lUndinn In this city n nimber ul adobe retldence lave hog two unlit with and without with-out a rwemcnt that were bullas bull-as early at the tittles and are Mill In a good slate of preservation 1nhapt the b1 ampler of the better tim ol rettdence of thin nitterltl and period I thai could be named are Ihe Uun and lleehlve hours built V the late nee lent Hriglum i ounn l a1ra HOI ttf The advent of the railroa I which occurred oc-curred In iw0 hid a marked elicit upon the aiihiteclu tit hit r en Ion It be Mme letn 1 expensive to build saw mllhln Ihe mounlihii ne ir this city and lumber began lo IW 1 ule taut rtel by rail The cwi eel h ence was dial more wood wan lined i nMiildingt than hAd l tree I ecuitottl before llns I Jut More I the railroad I war mi hid to Utib I a peculiar tle ol hulking rime into togueioa comlder abc eaten thoufch nt am at lumber bm Cheaper n w is nbamloneil The path and plaier Inn lure a I her referred 10 The wall onilsted of ituddiit lathed and pUstered on the oatalde u will nt 1 on the Inside than clotting n dcid air ilnmlwr which accordlnii the iHipul ir notii un m ide ihe bulldlne cool in summer and warm In winter mil the laths would breik or the platter 1111 from the outside of Ihe wall making constant repairs nemsiry and ouch tlructure was loo frigile lobe really economical In the long run and after a lew year Ihe title was abandoned Uri I In the tetnitiet ru Uc titling houses becAme very popular The re duction in the iirici of lumber tided materially In produce this result I roust built ol rusilc lumlxr appealed all over the illy mid when lined with adobes tl they often were were very comfortable at will as mat In appearance llutllw fierce dr I > ntrsi t of our nun lmtr proved ter > hint on the lumber Scarcely en ugh paint could be put p on It to pro null Iran the urldily of Ihe atmotpliWe wh rh cud It to warp and crack Iliui in ittng a shabby appearance In a tf e Inn IIAV VMIIJOWH ANI > HANHARO ROOM Aloul this lime too the bay window In M lit capiitatmg glory appeared The I smallot cottage must have u lay win dow regard ru alike of archllectunl taste and proportion and of economy I econ-omy llul in n few > ean the bay window was nlnndoned by bumble builders and was allowed lobe monop olued by archileclt who were planning lane ttnicturet ConlI iraieoui with the bay win inwt O I e Milliard root pretailed A I Mansard it was nVuid gave nn add onul I story to a build ng at little more Ilan he rout of the good roof and many buildings having Ihli covering were I erected Heyond iiueitlon the Mantanl roof had itt advunlaiei but III popularity I popular-ity noon waned We now come to the early l elgliUM nWllr t J I when Hieflrtt 1 s > mpiomaof I realettalo and b ulldn j boom begun lo chow tlitfll elves in tin midst our ronmrvatlve I community Sim ill eouily with Ihli ofeVdu I m trot iipeuel a decblvt deter nun ilion mioiii mlilera ol houtet for I puhll and I pnvati usit 1 lo adopt Hrlctly modern Iyl lei of nrclnteeture TIll I senlimenl prevule I a client I universally I and the retiilt Is i Hi it early i all I the ilruc lures of any i olive tut me erected In thh lily 1 sin elhe tiillid I boom period net in nay twelve YCM ago have been I of a nodeni sty 1 le of Hrchliecture I INK SI hi IDhVH OK ARCHITECTURE The n suit U Ih it thit city b one ol grad beauty I architecturally notwith mdmi I a diaree of rivvnett and new nr5 n certain unlmlshed I appearance uhu h minv ofmull IIa moro prorni11rnl It s t4 prl cut 11 1 s pcci to I due main I 1 11 uIp 1 I Lil ul f tb 1 lr nh t I I I s wph Icon r I v I of qur Isi lie hs rauulus wplirl 1 o thus 01111 110 ii u I hive the hell DM and founlatton for treat ng B city of I great magnifier 1 The prominent architectural feature of I Hill city have bern no often described l In print I that they mill not I h e dwelt upon in I Ilrtail here but Ors review would not bIll I man b-Ill lt I out their being mintlonod mcnllon h I tint r in cost Roo I beauty ns well ns In the I esteem of nil cititenq o + every crerd i laIM la r i I the I truly tenlArkAbleplifstory is 041 I I structure of I a remarkable history nil eloquent 1llmnol 1 of the devotion t1 I I I Ihme who built 14 and a tremendous alb al-b t A t lent sermon to 1 the thousands of I liavelers who annu lly com to tee it I I Iron all portent the cMIUnl world I J One pe < ulUr I thine U stated of this 11111 111I tllq I I buldinx mil so far os the present Io writer has hMi It rcmilns uncontndlcted It 1 14 l the only Mludure of great ant anti I I 1 world wide fam e which Is I proof ngnlnt 4 the crillcbms ol the beat architects I 4 11 I a 1 if Some fliw fault or deftrt In the slvlc I 1 proportion or other 1 feilme 1 ha fasts I I 4 pointed out In cull of the wotl 11 fi I 41 InDus buildings excepting only this ue I The unique Tabernacle a simple but ill i remarkable and highly I original specimen ro I ol architecture Is 1 a most Interesting ob led to visitors but Ills too familiar 10 our 1 readers to call for n description here The Assembly IlaUI I Is l a beautiful specimen of i I modern church architecture whole most InlertttlnlC feature Is COlllprled ol 1 ill hi i I torlcal fi wcos need city I hall 1 built of J1 dilcily 1 I redaandstonewasmltiijy cp der 1 C Ing Us remoteness from architectural 9 I centres a handsome and ImposlnB struc I I lure and It Is I still an ornament to the I city The Salt Lake Theatre a fine I I ol the Doric slvle i wasand I t specimen s rtI Is conildcrlng I the etI In and the I material which fi less built a remarkably I remark-ably fine structure It Is of adolw and 1 has stood aparfnlly without detorlatlon a J third of a century The new city and county building Is I undnhbly a beautiful svmnKlrlad I and I an n structure and I my well I be the ri Imposing lrl our ot rIca lienol r-Ica would permit only a few of ho I many fine residences and business blocks A to be mentioned licit and as the best teltctionofspecImensVhatVould I = Lis made F would seem Invidious I I nona will I be al I tens led buffice It to jay that nuiy verjr I XVIIa4yvcry handsome I structures of both alI a are I jound In our ily as Ill sufficiently of rear 11 I pear from thoily ustration in this lisue I I Of church nrchlleclue there are several Or I handsome I specimens erec cd by differ tnt denominations engravings of some 1 of which are given In this issue The t 11 hlsorlc Lagle r > I gate his hen a noted 11 landmatk ever since tile fiftM and as I reconstructed a few years ago Is a sulking sulk-ing ornament 1 I I frrliolliiii Mrr1 unit Trr I The subject of Irrigation Is fast bccom I Ing hackneyed I In this region but as It I I was an eipedlent hat proved II tile silva lion of Ihu pioneers of Utah anti In that sense the fuunditton of this city It i if I is proper to briefly refer to It here On rOl JI the afternoon of SUurday July 94 1847 1 the Pioneer parly lamped near City I Creek and the present kite of tho Tern I I a pie I Up lo Iro following btun tm July j is tl they I had done work of which the I following summary was reported by Col I f I Matkham as given In nltney s history 01 Utah I I I I Three lots of db aggregating fifty I I three acres had I been plowed and planted with potatoes peas beans corn ilii 11ats I c atul I I i oats buckwheat garden seeds etc and I about three acres of coin And I some I buns mid potatoes were already begin eight rods Ill and the Mo ks I In meil I ten orres c h sub liar I led i auto tit ht re Idtnca lots each containing one tied one fourlh acres UMCIVl AKUENS The lots and blocks were soon fenrrd nnd In I the spring of 141 many tillers twipin til cultivate their 11i4ToIni do this withoul Irrigation was nipowlble aid 111111lon end Ik1e of lID Ullclini wete dug along the streets In a line which I all till lnas sidewalk from the street i roper and I Into this n klhf ditches I Ih waters I I of City creel were turned From I they ditthM the uaur was conveyed to the residence lots nod the Utter became fir I Jens tAter the water of Red llutte Intention anti IatNrys creeks wife utillMd n mllar way on city lots nod i on the Arms south of the city pi oner The Inhabitants of the Until 1 And I Wlnln lle 114 X11al I Salt Lake cit U world famed for nutty of Its historical I and physical 1 features but I 1 Yi t no one characteristic I has done more during recent years lo add to Its renown t 1 and attract visitors from abroad than ul Us advantages as n watering place and said tuluni In fact this city Is destined tie yond I the possibility of failure to become one of tile most noted health resorts lid Ihe world The air tile climate tho mild and I steady temperature the elevation I I the I remarkable amount of sumhlne tile del Icioul water from mow fed mountain streams all combine to assure the Invalid In-valid I tint here he may confidently l hone liI OFO to recover If his is I a case which can be favorably affected I by chinge of sctne and surroundings without meditation But If hI requires medicine Die reasons rea-sons why he should solourn here are increased in-creased in cogency fur he nil take reme dick as nilurclias I prepued I them and evidently 1 evi-dently designed they should be used They exist In treat variety anti I abun ance In and near the city In Ihe form of mineral water hoi W11111 anti cold and l adapted for liher drinking or lull ig I irst there is Great Si t Like whose shore Is I but a few miles dulant front the city sand I who lovely nan y beaches fur art 11 i absolutely Ihe finest bathing In the I woild This statement r libentcly made In the superlative sese for it Is in I absolute truth that lathing nllonim 1 I The hathhou r St I tire lilutloni here I r > fcrred to arc com otublv fill i up an 1 W conducted rand vis I rotlf especially those In 1 seir liofhraltn will experience ill c Alum ns well Its benefit In visiting Ilorll1 Yenr by year the merits of Ihis city ns heUJnurlhll n Miterlni place nnd Mnmrium are be coming better known nnd t n cons nuenn the pHromoe In ol llirs I hip which mh come here will I be constantly In crossed i Nernolpalfr rol Vestal Salt tAke City his been l a prolific field for publication various kinds 1 hey hA f Sprung up I In astonishing numbers hut Iwivs nneraly brrn Short lived I A ctirloni I phae nl raw Jd nclence II Is I prei h L ed lo the student connection PiT HIM subject 1 J here have been first am bat 1 not less than three hundred public 1 I 9i 9 I I V I 14A 0 I 0 ill I A l 1 f I I ol lfo I 4 41i I f J lift j f 0 fI4 T I iRVO A tTW n I V I I 1 I T 111 1 i 1 I I Ill I 1017 I I I f I ii It I ec 1 i I 1 I Is 4 t w I I 4 I I I I V 7 I b I f56 I I I h 12 i Y I II 151 01 P I 11 A I 002i PIZ It 1 I m ii zf I Q1 i L F if lo fr 11 I I q V t7t III g 11 I VL I V ffl 1 V I I I I I I I t I i i 0 I i M e I I 1 I Is N t I P It A 11 I 1i I N to SALT LAkK TIIIILlit I leventb Hlshop w irils nppropr ilid i njlpro the waters r Ittd Unite I aid arm r the common law If inigitlon I flepalfd I own ershlp there I but whiii I orl Douglas 11161land i Ill Ml AAl I wa founded those waters were I dlvirlotl loll thus doing a great Inlusllce the settlers All > trials to hive the general government right this wrong proved unavailing un-availing Twe old I system rI Irtlgitlng residence h lots nl lias almost I disappeared from the central part ot the city now and with It has pawed away one of the most novel and charming features hehel I by the vlsl I I lor the streams of limpid water Mowing through the streets llulln tile outlylmc portions of the city tire system still ex I fail t failThe leaders of the Pioneers urged 1 the settlers lo plant trees Inrhid ng fmit = shade lgII ornamental 1 varieties I The advice was extensively lowed and the result was that Ihe streets were lined I with tree that cast a grateful shade and while were features ol Treat beauty thousindsol dwellings became surrounded surround-ed f wilti I t orchards And ii thus litigation at III broad streets and trial planting 0 fIe I f-Ie was the mans of creating one of the most beautiful cities In the wotld I lion Irrtiken In hit cit > fare Us first II I h113011H i nt more than an average ol sit II Ie cat It trii and I this n conservative all l I I matr Why should so much money and hl llort I h I ate been wasted journalism In lhl particular I > r I I In October 1iI1 i n Iransconllntntil I teletraph line connecting this city with the la1 I l avoid oimplcted thus far and within a few years Hitrruflrr one of the most important Journal site enterpihes of r I lr IJ 1i cirly i times In Utah was liiaiigumlcd T II II Stenhouse It WM a dally newspaper called the niegrafk It nourished fur some yell during which I U displayed consldirable cnlerprlie and ability Another journalistic undertaking begun nil far from the same time was the Union tJtlli It was publlshetl And plak l SUOIllIt0yOffiCertAnd l 1 unlisted 1 I men of the California anti Nevada TrrtllolY Vol untrers Tire first number was Issued at rh1 Douglas Nov ra iMj land durIng tlfe ll ing the short life of the journal In It did played A radical spirit and n good deal of animosity lowatds the Motmon people TIIK MORMON TRimiNE Injanuiry 1870 thtrebegann development oiJ Jnuub r l jolr II 1 opment In Utah Journalism which eventually even-tually attaned great Importance and exerted a powerful Influence both within aid without the Tertiture In that month iippcued the first issue of n wetlily pi > er called the 1jrmot ntune It Was ostensitjly n mltslonaiv publication having for us object the furtherance of a I rellglopolitlinl I movement that hall been during the I previous I year inaugurated by a parly or lady commonly calleil I ri11pulypr rlI Yol lodbelles Moit ot the members cl tills party were tepiratlsts from the Mormon Mor-mon Church and the Immediate cause of their leaving It wss Ilia financial policy whlrh the leaders of tint Church were urging upon its members W S dodbe a merchant final a man of more than ordinary ability was the nio4t prominent Inclividuial I 1 connected vaith the new mca eai Itua4sonte times called Closely Associated Wall hint were It I T Harrison I 1IIII Krl Isey and Edward V TiulllRi these four being active founders nl IKeilea paper I Mr lIrrlton I wall the aclu II I editor and Mr lullldge was A leuling contributor Hut the movement of fifth the paper was designed to iw the uno tnt was e1nl too he 1 I it In numbers cohesion I mail orginliitlan to loni maintain i news ner urn Mr 1 nil dte left the 1 er nliry ont went east some m ntlis Slier Ihv Thhurval vas etAhIlro1tA and Mr Ilitrlson apparently did I not meet inn I tx1titions tit his onlrcrcs chief fl I 4 liiioiiipiiiiiiiiiiiiillillillillilillillilillillilillilli lilillillililillliilillilliilllllllllillll 11111111111111Ill Illllill lillillillI 11 Il I I 0 11 1 V I I I I I I ir 0 II411i I I sl 4 ii I J 4 I I I 1 It V 1 I I ll V I t 111E lil it 01 r I t X S I I I 0 4 c i 00141 1 tesi I i I I V T 96 If I 11 I I 1 11 zm i 1 I 1 I I I 1 0 I I X111 I l A b I I I I AW I It I I I ii Ill i 6i ii A I I 4 t 41 I I f1 I A Ill I III r I I I f R l i 9 Z 1 t If I t I IN QpI 5 AlI i Il i se T I Jtjr 0 I I I 1 aIIIA Jtj 4e U Ir I I i 111 L I A 11 L11 I ill Ill fill It Uhil1wdIlIIlIu4ffi 11 I HI iiiiilllmiliUtiil I0 1 ilillmilUll l i j i iiiiilii llllili Im 11111 If Ill OLD J1ACLII OAT A111 full IIIvn nots 1 i nng to sprout Thirteen plows and I I i threolurruwslml 1 J 1 been walked during I i she week rand various repairs made lo I i broken Implrments etc 4 i Immediately on commencing to nut 3 flut r I seeds Into tho ground 1 ditches were dug I to convey the waters of City Creek In I 0 1 I them fur It was obvious that without 11 being supplied with artificial moisture I they would not trow Ilils wis the be I I ginug 1 of Irrl At ft Oil 1I tire United States I It an igrlculturnl milliod which today one < fthe greatest questions confronting I the American Lovcrnmenl And the Inhabitants lf N I habitants 1 I rl the I western half of the I Union 4 be1X hlle I the ground above spoken of vv n I t a being plowed anti planted the tily was being Surveyed It was laid oil oruni dly I I prec sety as it appears tod LK t pi tint a few blocks have been Intersected I I I fly streets that weru 111 laid out In the fin survey 1110 streets were made I I I 1 I 11 I Iil = I I = 91 Urn delight novelty n1 I InvlRontlm I Ii I ct lint tin wattrs 01 Ih > lakt do I lannot be 1ml I elsewheri on oarlh The Intensely saline tliaracter of the water Its delicious temperature chivstal clearness and buo > ancv all combine com-bine to eharni and 1 fascinate balloon ID a remaikable degree as w II Ito to Impart vigor and chverlulnuu and consequent health I to the nlllng Of the hot mineral prinK In anti near this city words of praise might bespoke be-spoke I that would appear great UR ill without hever In Ibo least degree exceeding the truth Many cures that bve iHtn wrought ly them hive been of a most remarkable chnraiter There are vrrd institutions where rmlliH in hot point r1 water lieatnl tliee rilibyllt > m Ivrious procesi I nilure may b hI I nnd bottle I iniucnl waters of re1 nict111nI I value may IrL ol tallied In any IJUJHUD I I I ullorn Vat Mr Golb the head anti ifrint I 01 tile inovernent 01 IIhleh the 7 > fiont was designed to Ira the organ I At this critical nj juncture not alone In the life of the paper but in 1 the history of the Godbdle1 patty Mr T II 1 II I 1 btinhouae recommends Mr Godbv to engine 01 ali of the ri6r n New York journalist all Oscar G bawjer i I who J1 been lIanlll war correspondent the New York Mastoid Mr f SAwyer I asiumed the position of nuniglng editor 111 1 fir from the close of 1871 uhereui I Mr Harrison I retired from the staff rnnt I unwilling to hold n subordmite position 1 I I Tilt HALT AKK THIUUNK 1 roil the day when Mr Saw er took I harlCe of it the 1nbu e rapidly beiamt I pronounr d mil Mo m m pi er Its n q1t 1 I w th Ihe I Otis < nt of J11rrdral o i is noon chnrrl I to Salt L I ake ftitna and II began to U issued ns a dally April i < I R i It bUr became the organ ol the I 11 I 1 y which I at rhfan f I led 111 i SICI al this tim lu I I cKean might bes I I tn ocalpld ud e who was Cl Mil f < iv and occupied Ihe bench ol the I District court had recently ren r I I number of rulings anti dcclsli i 1110 I h had occaslond much heated h l < Ion both with n and without Try and Mr biwyer gave him frt u I o r the editorial columns of the 7il fit whith to vindicate h m sell ellWhal rolloI I Ihu filtrated In Total hdgej hktorv ol S ill I ake City Meantime in 1 tl rtfxirfollice thereon was mutiny there-on the editorial staff lullldge had Murned from the stales I and WAS now ih auKlanl editor wl lit George W i rm i h I In Mormon Elder 1 of tile Goilfaiwasl was the local and H U I 1 I liriiw one of the directors of the paper llty I frequently expressed their Indlgnali i nd At lnlh knowing the facts Ind I j novia consequences lo the public gout t iev resolved to force nn mue whereui on a meeting of the ol Iward of directors ol Ihr piper was called and the editorial start summoned There were present Mr l I I K Walker David F 1 i Walker liven W iJwrenfe Henjamln I Ihhnuld lohn I hilleli Oscar G Saw er 111dil h1 dllor GeorK W nuthis loci I eilitor and TWtd JT Harrison I And Edward I I w luiuuge me I ordinal editor Tlie meeting was held 1 l i11i r 1 In the prlvst ffire up I stairs M mart to < I iwrence Mr 1 Ilarrivm I I stated the case and In very severe language I denounced the course Ihe m niglng editor had ben taking He ulrollh I oWect for which the parxr had I hn starlednamely maintain the r iso of freedom And Ihe rights of all I tl wes without dlithat lien t Ullldl 1 Mormon or entile that it had been a Ilynamed IntuHf ns explained I eftI in Its opening I I110111 to signify Its char ncter Tlie tr wneof tin iieonle I that It was not the o nan of tho radicals nor the enemy of ill i Mormon people but rather wtil Imned to protect and defend de-fend them tMairtlirtrIts I t was called the Varmon Intmxt III t show its mission in train respect tI ollih inee it had cluanged ill name 10 tire Salt IAke iriolAl Bill it mlht more fully represent nil classes yet remain tin to its original 1 alms Mr Siwyer he said lad teen brought 0 It to Salt Like City by Mr Godhe with the expectation that he would earn out the des gn of Its founders that he Harrison had resigned Ihe editorship and control of the paper to give himself n it I tar t-ar rest with Ihe said I understanding hat Mr biw > er I having obtained 1 can trot I nil I Jaime l 11110 Sill UU i < NOI in a new direct on and given it other alms and purpose from those for whkh It was established but above all helm imichetl the managing editor on the specific charge ol having permitted Judge Men tn writ editorials sustaining his own decisions All the gentlemen present expressed their views and In substance Mr Sawvrr I U Ins often been remarked that news papers flourish best In pairs This Is 1 hAbly I because a shcctwblch Is par Ih I is created a iltmanil for an organ lor li whom It opposes Whether or not II t suggested cause had I anything lo do with eR establishment of tho Salt I take llerord Ituould be unprofitable here lo d i uss Hut the historical fact rennlns thit nhout five months after l the first h l n mber of Ihe Minna Jnlunt np lie I treat that of the bill Uke 1 lIaM fit 1 i ti t d public criticism The first number I 4 I Or luaU wu dated little j IHiD U I wisasprljith newsy unit enterprising I ilmly I IJh W C Dunbar and irr H I I Sloan were the publishers I The latter r bllll wisajournalist I I of superior ability wis i hlef editor Hit Salt Inke I lltrtlj Ins had an Interesting In-teresting history end has eipcrienced n vaitcty of fortune and several 1 complete orgnnUitioni Hut U has geiiirnlly Ittn chanclerlietl by vigor and Ability nnd i genuine desire to advance the In 1 IcrestH of this commonwealth I Whll tile prolon iii 1 contest between the I Liberal and Ieoplc turtles continue contin-ue I n period of over twentv cars the I lit rail was aol ar ealons advocate t of the inu rests of Ilia latter But In national 1 politics It has always been mocrallc Yea before division on national lines olurred In Utah the Una favored I I tlic 01 sanitation J of n Democratic patty and ever since the division it has been erDlnltd as the chief organ of the Utah I nlz4a The history of the DitsmBt NEWS I given 1 elsewhere I In Chip l Asi11t In 1 n specnl art cle The Nw Tntune and lltratj are the only newspaper that have for any length ol time survived In tl U city alld no attempt will lie 1 mod lo here recall re-call even In tilt way of reminiscence the ghmu of any ay that host which have been l born live only to tricot an untimely dissolution MAOAZINM Of publications other than newspapers this city has a remarkable number con dldcrlng Its population and that u the gll Territory In 1 fid It U a mailer of surprise sur-prise that they should be so well sus foliated as they are Of the magazine the Jmtntlr htlnthr Is the oteJdtl and I rld1Y circulated It wa founded January 1846 by Georgal < Q Cannon all I iSe f Jowlni reference 2 at life 41 sketch m It Is con iln tit a blogrIl of Ito I launder whlrh rtreiill appeared Mnlhewinl rof iSAoi ha rnanua and uughl n Sunday school InOio r I our teenll ward Salt LakettaCity a labor which made him re < ilir the exUlence of n great need a periodical tn the Interests ofSundy chools and of the childrell i of the Slants general > This I reillntlon was to him I an Impir ration that spurred him to an en leivor to supply the want and In Jinuiry tWo be began die Pull I callon of Ihe Jurfnllf xitnfbr In the Sabbath aehool I work Anti In the founding ol the publication lumttl which loon Iwcame Ihe organ air the Sund lav school 11saU Ihe 1 Jitter day Saints ardnpowtrfulauillury in that cause I I 1 0 I f I 11 I 11 I V I I R P I I Il I I I I Its I t I el a 44 ts I i kliP14 I I 4 I lp 11 1 4 I 0 I A a I 1 1 t 4 11i I I slv I i I 11 li A I 4 j r r I I i F 41 It I I 11 = I 0 V = = NNZ 7 SALT LAKIt ITAKIt AStUnLY IIALL mailing under the general censure told gneral erll it the directors that they t Acre Lilt merchant mer-chant anti I knew nothing about journal In l while he was n trained lournallst In fine tile IMUO waS that Oscar G Saw yet > resigned and his valedlttay assigned as the cause of his retirement a joutnalUIC Incompatibility ex lilliu lielwern h msell and the director direc-tor It was not I ever because of any i jrnallstlc Incompatihilitv between I Mr aw > er and the directors trot for tie reasons hcru iven The iledictory gas allowed to pss and tlm true reaio a Ui t from the public greallyoiit of con par I I ration for he Chlel l justice II himself tut the directors forthwith published standing notice at the head of the columns col-umns of the IrUmnt defining the orlgl l nal character and Intentions of J the 1 lolwltlHtinding the efforts that according ac-cording to Tidlldge were made to prevent pre-vent Die Jntunt from 1 becoming l pl Ihe organ of the radical that Is exactly oirgnor whitltbecimc and that too within avery a-very 61 hout time After Mr Sawyers rcslg n attain rite 1 Godbeilc movement was < ion merged Into the l Liberal party And tl i Salt I Like rnlum became and I re malm d I the organ of the Utter Until lu d olutlnn In iHgi On national Issues soon IMMt WAS always Kcpubllciu anti since I the t disband ng of Ihe Ibual party It I h is been I Ihe leading Republican news piper t of Utah THE HALT LAKE HERALD philanthropy In 1 as high a form as that virtue can assume wool displayed Ihe salvation I or Souls of little ch I fdren and heir 1 prepirnlio i for the battles I duties prepmation l Ih md tempta Ions of life I were the o roll r-oll tht by these clfoils For nearly rnty nine jeirsthe Wfillt Intttuthr haspald Its regular vl 1111 to the homes anti Sunday schools of 1w Saints For ntnrly as long It has I heen used as a text work In Sunday school diues Its I itindardrf excellence bolls 1 at to con ents and tyt o raphy has alwavs been the highest attainable and from its pages 1 1 has breathed a spirit lint has Infused the hearts of tens ol thousands chit drenwiiha love II I trulhnndpurity To thousands of adults al > o each succeedIng I succeed-Ing number his been I n recurring feast anti as I ne has followed i f > ear this on pretentious maiiiln has carried to I young and old Its burden of good 1 things I comprising Instruction In duty and doctrine 1 doc-trine kindly admonition wise counsel and general Information Mae ConMtultr Is a msgailne of wide circulation and great usefulness While I II tiara class publication being the organ and text work of the oung eng Mutual ZUti tual Improvement associations I It Is I re plele with a rich and varied assortment of I I lerature ol treat Interest and value tog Ihe to-g teal 1 reader U was established in In Call Imm dutely sprang Into great popularity and attained an exlen slve circulation both of which II still poswwes The to rt6ulr Is l dong much in the way of bringing out and de veloplng home literary I talent of arlous kinds Including fiction Tue oung U oman Journal occupies Ihe ame relation towards the Youn ladies Mutual 1 Improvement Association tint lIe Omitlonlir does to the young men s I organ tatlon but it was more recently re-cently founded It Is a monthly mitn line of much merit and Is I also do ng much to encourage home literary talent luni encougfeborne Is R magailne of I conslderabo literary merit edited by I Henry W Nulliltt I a poet and prose writer o r know edged au Ity That II iiiint ttfrarat whirl begin I puhllcatio tune i 1873 asnso ni moiti ly his remained such And has advocated advo-cated the Interests of the set Particularly Particular-ly woman r sumace with l grnl enimst ness sand I Ability ilur ng Its entire cnretr Mi n weekl lIwpIIer of very respectab alas and clnractcr Is printed In the Dinltli laniruage nnd has llourlhrd for miny > ear It his n w de circulation an1 I considerable Influence I there arc other parricadcals published luT ifi or J In kr city that are worthy ol mention did space ptrmit Valise V111ol The history of the manufacture of piper 1 pi-per In this Territory Is quite 1 Interesting l 1 L t r it I tit er ng more Isis a U f I cc Sketch of It will be Attempted 1 here I It Is closely allied to tile piibiisiilnBl I business busi-ness and for many years WAS an Important Import-ant Industry In anti sairor this city tor nblh these I reasons il has I been thought i best not to Ignore It entirely In this review though tUti for Anti like a complete necounl of the in uiurcluru of pill lit Utah is not at hand In tin sunnier of 1851 the OruRcT NkvvaraniKitolpaMr Ihoie were da > n when rnr required I half n yeir or thereabouts there-abouts send to Ihe nearest nuiket and procure u stock of any Itln1 I of merchin that and It was necessary for the sLut to tie made lit tile spring The publishes a5It d of tint piper were therefore presented with the alternative 01 ulpetlliin Its publication for some months or making paper at horn Die latter was choien Nut lonz before this m ithnery h id len l < ImiMirted for the manulicture of suiir irons beets I and with the rest surtr r driuhcprcsm Vulp I was ground I an I nude Into 1 paper by a hand process which was similar to tint med lo this day in the minufacture of the paper In which the Bank Chg land notes are printed only that the Appliances used In producing the latter nowadiy are not ns crude as were those used by tile pioneer paper makers of Utah After being made Ihe I shells of paper were pressed In the hydraulic presses belon Jng to the sugar factory Vans John J Howard I and a man named lollis I mule the paper Joseph Hull who had charge of the mechanical department of the Now establishment es-tablishment at this time says the piper though creditable to the makers Cal ering the disadvantages they labored under as rough and bad for taking nn Impression The press wotk was all done on hand presses but not Ithstand Ing nli these drawbacks I lo good t the let erpress of the numbers of the NEWS that were printed in this homemade home-made paper Is I clnr and I distinct In the fAil of the year named 1854 a supilyol paptr sufliclent to last a jear arrlvel anti the hOlllo mllnuuetllre of the arlic was suspended Hut tho spirit of brittle I production In this line was not d id ar t any meins 1aper 1 w is on I Idls lSio lri pcnsjl le adiunct to civilization anti it cost too mil li to Import In the spring of 1860 le mS were alls patthedto the Last for the purpose of bringing I I lo this city the machinery of a PaPr manufacturing plant and In the fall of that yvar the train of Iwenty five I I agon ietunwd laden with It In rb61 l the mschlnery was put no ill the building I that hati be1I erecled 10 Ihe I t a 11cl lilt manae 1U111oaUKar241 Ifous ad dell Is I Is still Am t 0 I standing hein K now used for machine s I lops of th 0 Utah Lcitm fiF road r John Howard superviM the 0 tip I ol thmachinery and had nKj J It alterwards for May4yeArs Iaflurwillirds many years Wlrh It it manufactured wrttii print ani hI p In Irlgaellorlexcellent 1 I 1Pr1IIe1 a anuh a S which wns of excellent 1Ualllv inirf often had serious disadvantam i o li of f f V tend against Sometime hiHupp chemicals would be exb usted rnatr il TI n Impmslblc to properly olearh the ai It and II would cave t Ae mill In IIt L I lints I Sometime he WAS obi 41s nI I t ta J i A native alum and saleratus In lieu of till I ported chemicals But as fins A ptutl 1 the paprm industry ewergd fon some of slW 1 cuttles 1 borne ten yers Ago w thQN V f 0 I I I I X ill iii I ill ill i ill fR I r Is I 41 il I V I I it I I I Al 11 R I Itt A K A1 ler7 I 1 aar X 9111i 1 PI F 1 I tt I Ai III t 1 P ll Al 12 1 I IM roEN 11 A 11 I I t 7119 TAW Ill I 11 nbonu the Granite paper mlUvn but Duller in ihls county by an Int i I wratcd I comniny thai bought theist 11 I 9 1 11A plant and the buslnesi wasconilucttj A very ylllrlrl Hboul Iw j yen i ago r when I the millswcrcdcslnqedtf fire cntil ng a loss of f 10 > o j I t sr rr Tills fire was reirdcd as aruift 1i cahmit hleh indeed was for It 19 I lh1TJfYn11ne nlhllilcil one of the most 1 valuable I hoot minufacturlnz t Industries In Utah BaIt of Ba-It I is I 1 safe prtdir ion thai nol a gres T1 I en lit b of time I will I clipse 11101oll 1 jo shall resume Los I than uf facture ol piper OL IIISTORILAt NOTES Ill I th In the summer of tltS tnvrladtof Uj rI1 Mack crickeu came doin I from ix It mounlilns and began to devour lid ti drain V d-rain Whell Hit destruction of il n crops by them appeued to be n forccom calamity hnmcme Hocks ol Julio afjht I oa cd In the fill and 1 devoured till crack Farts F-arts and thus Iho crops wro siv 1 It I rs n criminal oflenso ol In this i Territory to I lo kill n gull boTh bo-Th first l Mormons to catch a glirrpse of a Sill take valley were Orson Isail and IIJkJnoltY1 I If Inslu4 Snow They emerge I from I migration canyon on July at 18471 k 41 a ing their puty I gild calliI in the < in rk I an gi I penetrated some miles I o lie I I I valley Tney returned lo cam In the I canyon that lime even ng I On Aug o I 1849 a few d tys more thia 1 ith9a i tig 11 4t fig r one year after the arrival of the I icnc T a count was made bj which It was er I I talned that there were In this city 4J buildings I with three saw nulls and I I Ibunng IIIh Many I other structural were then In course of erection The first well In Salt Like 1 city xcar on Ihe lot owned by the late Bishop JI 1311 Millen Atwood corner State I and becoaa South streets so Ihe writer was Informed I by a reliable mm who was a ioneer I Mae first l lumber made In Utah was cut with a whp saw in City Creek canyon One of the men who helped make It has so stated lo tile writer On August to 1843 a grand feast u given I f In Great Nlt k a City celebrate the firsl harvest gathered in the Greit Hash The first dwelling built 1oJO Utah ml occupied by Lorenio D oung It wal one of those embraced In Ihe Odtort The first religious service held In Utah occured July 95 1817 George A Smith preached the lint discourse During I thj fall of 447 after the arrlvtl of the lioneers about 1000 souls c4 600 wagons calm In On March 1 2 1 134the Nsuvoo Legion Le-gion was partially organhe I with I Daniel i 11 I 1 Wells as Major General On May 27 39 the fist 1 gold Lurl I I It f ll I I I I I 1 W A Iqt I IM 4 1 I IS ri11 I I 111A fr f I J F 1 1 I ffi I iJ S54fo 4 A tlt 1 t Pk mil il 1I PV I V 1 In il I 1 6 1 i V 17Lin I R Njl V 1 ol V Iii > q r I 6 4 oj A I 1 I We ZIOM R F k I I ak I V i V r I 1 q 11 1 0 I L I lit 744 I am I ts Z14v 4fQ0114hI191 41r 0PM 4 V I rJ J I 11 I I 4 V I A 11 A I It XV F I rJe I I I I I Zwl I 41 1 A A M If I J199 I A 1 I q Q t 11 jw ItLs f g f 71 I 11 r I 1 I K4111fl I 11I 11 I It aill i 11 r 11 = T I Ml E N 11VOl 11 11 ItkT I 1 I M j I I r 1 I 11 V Z Ill = ZL kI6At00 1 1 NKW Ill LATE ers en route from the I all to CAIfoI arrived lu ureat Salt Uite City J wee During 1848 about 10jo sel immigration Added to lha population ol Utah u Y migration The first bulUinj of nay kind constructed bile while structed In Utah was II bowery or meetings estab nionfirst rite first post office In Utah was fished r In Salt Lake city 1 In March M9 1ionecr day WAS first celebrated July J4 11411 |
