| Show THE NEW HEW THIRD PATY aki TY jacob HS U luder some of the farmers THE STATES WHICH THE PEOPLES PARTY PART y expect to carry in 1901 they expect hect 20 of tho the electoral KIec toral V L c senator stanford and xena a donnolly donnelly said to de bo probable can Caoli dilates Ile ir studer the iho needs of the people tor copyright crichl pill ll by h li scheller A john 0 1 if represent atho members of tile tho reo peo pies aples party parly or the now third party parly are re to bo be believed tho the united states is on the verge ofa ol 01 a political revolution the president who will be elected in lson 1813 will all bo be no neither ther a rep republican t alican nor a democrat but a farmers Fan ners alliance ali anee man all our old ideas on finance ananco and even the great greal commercial and transportation interests of 0 I 1 alio llio lie L country aro are to be b sent higher that than Ildo roys famous kite KOM ANO v all 11 title not take place it la Is claimed through the action of 0 alone but through tho the union with till thom them ol of tho the industrial workers in tho the cities tho rho western and southern states n ilk hi tot alone alona help in these al doged results result but the state or nr new york ilice bits ba hitherto boon believed to ho be anito bilte apathetic on the now departure in politics III it 1 is asserted give financial moral aud and other puppet t to aid in the hie future developments etwas quite surf riko to rind cm which the writer did that all the peoples party bombera niem bort tro are ncr bay seeds Bock lcy nor collarless and that a boffer fill r elect lect long heird Is the exception not the rulo rule the state of new york was at al the C cincinnati I 1 Om conference forence on an may loth arid and loth last lasi by number ot delegates and from those these acro W ere chown chosen two fo member with a third t to 0 ollow follow of 0 tile the national committee 0 of the iho Io party ono ol of these la Is joel T ito lion t of 0 it K N Y nd d the other Is 1 jacob H studer of now no w ill york ork city mr studer lati 1 an man bocon to converse verse 1 with I t ill and in appearance appo arauco the very ap opposite of a former as his clothes are co torn made no Is not dandyish in ili attire but bill as a befits a roan man of 0 business affairs albeit he Is the publisher ol of ills his own book birds ol of north korth america a loan limn of 0 private means nor I ur Is mr fr studer altogether a trian man of ornithological mind but Is topographically top graphically bout bent as sonic years rears azo ago be wrote the llis history tory ol of colum bits ohio where lie was born bore jill ills was an ann ri can il tizon and immigrated somo some twenty years oga to this country on of 0 political 11 troubles libles ironi fro a village villa noir near Strail larg 0 of which hichi it IK was mayor these fact acts era are of 0 in forest or stowing to chii radical views lows qa grandson pr findson has as a peopled fop lef party mail loan yet it Is nut but to be wondered 1 fur 0 r as a young nian mail ho be was an ail abolitionist if ti n a free having becerr conas ann led a hit secretary with salmon roon 1 p chap chafe hen that AtIles mIti was wall editor of the weekly before being of ohio and chief justice of 0 the united states how sir mr v views lows have evo may bo be judged f from rom his big presidential voting which was for or lincoln twice ind and then for or greeley Gro olcy peter cooper weaver and cowdery Cot dery but lie Is a political iconoclast some nhat hat socialistic socialistically ally inclined like tho the peoples party itself although he fie organized companies A and it of the 1 I bird ohio regiment or governors guards 0 of ColU columbus rebus which took look a gallant part I 1 in n tho it civil war 1 I am a student of political economy an and a voter not a politician notwithstanding lane ing I 1 am a national executive core in It teeman of apolitical party said mr studer kinder as he stroked hn his ruddy brown 1 moustache 0 tache and his blue eyes gi glanced a need R at t portraits rafts of 0 Jeffe jefferson rivon and greeley Gro eley which did tho the honors with other 6 u es i 1 ve etchings arid and oil paintings p U upon agg n his 1 Ss sitting it alz room s walls then ho he proceeded the groat great gathering of over people team from thirty states of this union at tile cincinnati conference on c I 1 0 of whom A h 0 m upwards of 1500 were dit duly le accredited a cere d it e d delegates delegate g I 1 was wal deeply impressive it was wall in fact the dawn of a new era in national politics and was composed of dotero determined ned men who do dared to voice ilia 1110 demands of the peo people pie as set forth it in the platform thare wore were very lery few people there who lie had in an axe to grind how Ilow different it ft was too from those old time conferences tn in ohio ill in which I 1 took part along with my old friends ron wade joshua IL giddinga salmon P chase and aho those a who be helped to build up the abolitionist movement out west t I 1 plied piled national Commit committeeman teman studer with questions as a to how bow now new york state stood flood and learned that although tile the peoples party parly had no headquarters yet active propaganda was going on among the numerous 1 nr alliances and id patrons of husbandry or grangers brangers Gr angers organizations in the western and tol tordillo dillo counties of the state there was no certainty of a gubernatorial ticket being ran but that matter ft would rest with tho the state central committee that had not yet been appointed but it was easy 01 ot ol A call will soon bo be issued to the people of now know york state stale to send delegates fro niall all the organized bodies bod josol of farmers working people and others interested now flow in the desire Is to unite the various elements of diverse views and bring about a solidarity through the peoples party then mr mir studer prophetically asserted that thai the next president would bo be the nominee of tile the peoples party and that the election ol of tho he national chief executive would not have to be settled by Con KretS either I 1 urged what warranted such fach an apparently wild statement the electoral voles notes would show a majority of to twenty for or the third party four hundred arid and forty four electoral votes were what would have to bo be cast in 1802 and of those these the peoples party candidates would receive at least and will bo be necessary for a choice connecticut delaware idaho kentucky louisiana Loul sjana maine 1114 mar rland land massachusetts montana now alamp ii bire now jersey now york ohio rhode island vermont Vir viriginia izinia washington west virginia i and wisconsin were states stales that would olther go or democratic even somo of I 1 these were doubtful but every other mato not named above were to bo be counted without peradventure as belonging to the he Pr party i now new york is s lie no longer the pivotal state stale ID fit politics the and southern states would settle attla the next presidential election there will bo be a state pode from tho the old political parties par lies hall tho the democratic congressmen wore last Novem november bor elected it not by the farmers alliance directly then by it indirectly as farmers who were mem bors of the alliances or who were dia di satisfied in as industrial workers it Is amazing I 1 too 1 the tho number of democrats particularly particular who lie since tile tho last election have A come auw 0 out tas as farmers all alliance once moll men the float political revolution mr studee of last year was mostly a runners farmers uprising against monopolists pot political s wire pullers bullers and office seekers who either do not understand tho the demands of 0 the people or did cat v not noi care to the farmers have mirlo made up tip their minds that thai they will no longer follow but bin load lead the hand and brain toller toiler in the cities and Nil villages lages have about concluded tho farmers aro are right and propose to join with them and then altogether to lump jump into tho the wagon keeping in tho the middle of tile llie road in the struggle for that treat great victory of 1 why should tho the bo be willing illing slaves and neglect or refuse to think out tho the problems of 0 life leaving that as they have in the past a privilege to lo tho the spee speculating class why in ili one acar ear ton tha farmers of one cue stati state have been robbed by speculators out of over on their corn crop alone what would bo be tho the total on all tho crops in all of the states of this nation 2 Is it 11 say any mystery why by they cannot pay from 10 to 40 per nor cent a ear for tho the use of money next neit I 1 suggested to mr studer it was one thing to want a president of ills his party in the white house but another to have haio available candidates ready at hand band who were they to this ho he answered that ignatius Ignat lus donnolly donnelly tho the autner of tho the great book on the shakos peare bacon controversy of another oi on the 11 lost atlantis anth a and n dl aboya above all of that remarkable volume Cie sars column would be a good mail inan then senator pollee might ho be another abraham lincoln lint but united states senator leland was as his favorite as although a railroad stockholder stock bolder tho californian had bad endorsed tho the tree free silver bill and believed in sub As for or the vice presidency what better men could there bo be than united states senator gordon of georgia and president polk of the farmers armors alliance As the idoa idea of sub treasuries Is far more clear in the public mind and the conception of thom front from thu the friand pointon point of banow tt bew yorker be interesting I 1 upon ornithologist binder to walto rato and sign the follow ing in ili principle the sub treasury plan provides that the voluton of money should rep respond pond to fluctuations in the demand for Us its use ua it has been und and Is advocated by the greatest econom kisi it Is in fact tile the oun dailon of our national banking system and the tha reason why that thai utterly falls Is this money for or exchange chango ex an article of commerce herein lies the vital principle upon which plutocracy has absorbed the inn we wealth althof 0 labor heroin herein lathe Is the mighty lesu m which aich for or tho the first erst time in human history has been brought buforo tho the jurisdiction is of org organized 1 nihed society tho the national banks nave boother lie do sign them than to furnish moro more money than gold or ff lor and tile institution harshad has had but ono one excuse for lt it existence oils lence tho the samo same excuse or cause which underlie all banks and that is to furnish credit to double or quadra quadruple die tho the amount of exchange but at tho the same time a bank banic issuing credit cr dil corporative pora POr tive aLIVO or national can only do so when w boil tho the seeker after exchange wishes to b borrow r the hot boi rower takes the b bills ails or exchange or money moncy and leaves a debt lie he takes earth but bul leaves tile the holo hole which must again bo be filled the ho earth owner charges a price for tho the dirt the dirt then becomes an article measured and not measure itself it society chooses to supply a measure of value it can do so it requires caro care and judgment but it requires no moro more caro care and judgment under a direct national issue backed by property which it buys on oil mortgages morl gaces than it does when it permits an individual or corporation to tsue I 1 that measure of value especially when that individual or corporation can call transform that measure mea iura of value into an article of com to be ba measured itself by the supply which they choose to credit in other office words word to dictate dicel the size of a bush bushel el or the eight of a pound 11 iho he principle Is as substantial as tho the very nory foundation of at intelligence that the moro more property there Js Is to bo be exchanged and the more people thoro there are to do 10 the ox exchanging changing the more exchange money there must be or else a price palco Is at once set on oil that ox exchange chango the uller utter ers ors thereof then have bavo tho the power to modify a measure precisely as if tile the bushel and tho the pound were subject to their dictation anil and hutman suffering loss poverty Is tile the result tho the hulo bulo they create by debt supplies tho the earth to build the iho moneylenders money lenders wealth millions of dollars are arc now flow required in tile fall of the year to move our one crop of wheat corn cotton etc A largo large sharo share of it ib Is borrowed from european bankers at say pay six rix per cont cent which makes the llie dollar and this necessity tor for money compels tile tho producer to sell at once tile the market price Is broken and tho the producer suffers a loss so vast that no human mathematics cat can ever ascertain it ati and of course tho the loss to tho the prod producer ricer Is gain to the iho speculator arid and money londer and thus wo have tho the awful the stupendous wealth in tho the hands of speculators and tho the widespread Ide spread universal poverty over regions too vast to consider calmly the inah individual bidual laborer cannot help himself it 11 Is only the iho organic social structure turo that thab can address itself to a remedy now Is thoro there any reasonable reason ablo person who can stale a reasonable objection to the government which Is the organic hole issuing tho the credit when it is borrowed as well as individuals or corpor corporation atlon money lenders the money lenders landera have as a security bonds or stocks flocks having a value often unjust and artificial alio land and at times gold or silver or warehouse e receipts and bills of lading tile tho plan 14 1 that tho the issue credit to the iho public tor tho people a aro ro t the he govern government to 0 n L ail anil d nol L isue issue cred credit i t to tile alin indin id aal to he bought Klit and sold like actual property properly the public to place piece its in prodico luco in the hands of the government as it now does in the th hands bunds of tile corporation that produce becoming as good AGO security to the organized society or government as to tile the moneylenders money lenders arid liy ily tho the sub sob plan tho iho rov clor ornament will erect creel convenient warehouses lor for the storage of non products on which tho government Is to have non liun lien but it 11 shall lot tho the commercial world liae hat a tho the increased in fremed demand dom slid for money to move the ibe pio produce duce to lot the producer have tho the money say from 50 to so 80 per cent of aaltio so that he h will not be forced to soil sell until tha ills call for it after his bis silo tile money Is r turned returned e to the gov government ern orn ment and by this lili s vian plan money Is supplied in proportion to tho the amount demanded by necessity farmers and com 1 ar T iaz k fr V ir STANFORD require an ail elastic exchange ec hango by b which tho the excess ot of the one way may be sold y to liable lie ho other oilier to purchase tile the sub treasury plan Is one of tho sublime develop developments monts of this age aco anti and Us its v ill mark a now new ers era in ili the history 0 of man tile tho justice the equity tile the solid bails tho the almost millennial no na turo of tho the principle invites humanity to its final institution in this republic JACOB II 11 STUDER dat bill mr studer kinder went even further than this ibis in conversation ho believed that tho aib should help all not wic luding the toilers boilers in ci tle so 90 as to talo kiil absolutely of tho the hands of tho the money lenders the power of contraction or control of the tha medium of 0 clr |
