Show i lz I 1 1 fl E 1 IR 1 I 1 eva rl v I 1 f t r 71 I 1 I 1 li i i a 9 f V R r 11 E ff to 0 va WT na I 1 4 A jit ait I 1 1 r 7 ITZ 7 1 vr I 1 I 1 I 1 I 1 T VS KITCHEN I 1 tabor labor bulletin Bulet ln ot of the tle he october devotes liven abl to of tile results presenting to 1 lr I 1 lIl ice 1 pages ballon ea llon ot of the hours and I 1 eriv of domestic service and ad it t the via 1 felt fitl by ai waon ell against en ell gert household the invest alre broade made by the committee on irtha ann sst tic of the edu daal union one 91 md and industrial 1111 l orilar ahmu ot of tile hie committee lias has rf of ebb to 0 increase ae the supply so aply ot of domes best by dram ing from the sur sir si r asu alln in tile the overcrowded ranks mage earners returns cover ISI families in the ipke ba persons mere ere employed tile the I 1 being represents ime families t 0 raed social conditions and ork clrk lure m ono one hundred and eight employed emp loved one servant kiy ie four families fies employed employ 1 two ser three eight lams ten len fain fillS lill lots four anu till thice ec families five and one 11 six the report incidentally incidental v abroms some gome light upon household VM in probably tile the larg of the state of forty wen twit tonly only two were paid P as low 10 as rad aEk weekly lv thirteen received H 4 nine 1150 SS eighteen alel Z tow four 6 and ad one ni V ai wk werk figures which explain I 1 tr running on small smal in os have 11 with ith the th arvant kroblen wn 0 f 2 in 97 serva ilits doity ISO pet per week and forty six alx moire al 14 only ln threet mere alro pad as at ake rt average ra B number ot of hours ern cro atri raili oath day was aa 10 1 noura hours and 29 although though Bl the employee empl nyee wai luba ct to call tor for 1 h hour our and 11 41 minutes ibar the aveia e dally time lime oft off sm j ly was 3 houn find and 29 minutes and 0 rest ac averaged raged 8 hours and I 1 1 I dolly dally the IN hours houra I 1 it Ift laundresses undresses and tou mere tre than the working gorsof the servant employ employed cd for gentral household vork mork the specialize ax fact of work wk by the employment of 0 a hilr of servants in one family hav tt ti of cl mum course the he affect ot of shortening shorten lne lj IH working hours ot of each one em pm the marking vor kini houis houi a 0 of nursery gaab art are naturally long ions being limited i pod deal by the sleeping capacity of ll tair charges charees the average time during which the I 1 lK sen nants ants it flare ere subject to call was waa A title over filch e houis IT nn an hour long ethan momen are arc actively employed b large city stores factories factor les jand find mills int inthout itai lout it however to wever any intervals of 0 rest fab K as marten in domestic kelvice sel vice wording to these figures enjoy nery day for about an hour and a n WE half Ho however never a considerable num ba tt 0 of o the son ants worked every day Is IE the ui mock leek 1 alth till practically rio lie daiy diy da rt kt although these in many cases had lair 0 ir free the Eug suggestion Is made by the com coin alta ailtee that it calt call time could be done my still the hours houra of 0 household lio lar kc would bo be shortened and beattle ten sem lee ice made more attractive I 1 la IT if when allen tile the routine vork mork ot of i nadide the household Is accod PI chedi k it iti servant coull could be permitted tree free use I 1 1 41 I her time the buffa bugaboo boo pre tecla W niamy AV nen arom going out to enem bould be removed there Is a report front from ono employer says sho she gives elves to her servants far ar maa bun than other ollir people do that hint in consequence she gets eels better sinic enan 6 and d hr hor h r employees remain mith iks lir a I 1 ion ong time lime I 1 art aa earlier investigation Inesti gation by the com cam shot ed that ot of al 01 bhoj and tact corkers only twenty tour four objected object eI I 1 U the lite lack ot of independence in house 1111 A greater number thil tom to under momen m ex reflection rene cllon the cause ot of ellich could probably not bee removed it if it re jlyo end lev less that than halt half st or eighty three objected to the IBI of 0 housel household labi service anil and only WETLY out of the said they disliked eckhold nork mark most ot of them in tact a great liking 9 tor for such work 4 that it it as healthier and paid bet tal w chiy did object to evoi king alono m U 4 lo 10 the long lone hours ot of household ser per e and it was as evident that the they y boll awni not change chambe unless housekeepers h oust keepers Tri bake alie domestic domM service servi ce more at autive atre chilade inq ulber KOSE CLOSE THE INDIAN BUREAU ii abe indiala bureau 0 ug ht to bo be taken C and BI forever out ot f politics the 11 amment fand fin d the man most li WE KH in dealing with wit h the indians eniy T ity be b the present 1 commissioner of ian 1 ilir tit affairs rs and it instruct eruct him to lo t too t V the indian br bureau A to a close at callett cal lext at homr T rit once anc S i to lo olli allies tw for i that purpose he bold w fx 14 i atay yh there ere till the work Is com cam i believe that in one respect T 6 r ollier would be the best beet fitted ilith 1 l a post I 1 because couse he mould v bu be pr to iring lh the ale the 1 ork to it close clos civilian I 1 would see a hun hundred drei atul s ally it should bo be continued iam gal year to year sw ills bould subordinate I 1 indian n ex experts perta and removed enly i I 1 r aux sa 11 cause never to tor political rea IS A ow 0 u r indian its i n B problem by lynan E a n abbott D D in tin I 1 h american An irian review for or december december n WEST ST W ad AND EAST WIND I 1 be i nr t ind 11 Is 1 tho the bribes vind afi antry syr mind and and FI id warm kind yi yia 9 0 t 10 0 0 bables troop the vii jest st wind weather at 1 11 ind h A atuf nt t orrs from hills arid an id seas conland oon land and 4 copl copp lees cc to CLI caw the Viole I 1 10 I 1 lo 01 fw urille to in I 1 waken the he bracken bracke 7 u t gaind A ra h bo be puts put 9 out the BU sun avi 3 f th lh 5 11 allm ver itam a tit I 1 dun raps file 1 worm world in 1 if let V tad i foulest I ridged rit ged dr oriah ria i ard 0 r who holdt in fit iby eby hid hand dd the great ind at 1 l illy hy con coina nand imand I 1 afa lust aind d wander mourning moui to runa tn L und burning pt kid ELI y X amt ell win d mow blow again braan i lint r 11 lia t hat ia I 1 h and main ft aillo t in 11 10 little I 1 10 er wel facci ac tunny bunny I 1 act ste I 1 4 11 U lord rd of 0 night and day beag te ag 41 v t he children heart to play piny T t Y ro 00 theArt sun 8 be risen alac 0 ou u L of prison in pull mall mail gazette Ga zelto take t the army out th of politics ills tt a b lett blute urgently it needed e eded reform Is to of its line it of t the army it 1 I 1 if about from rim politics ann 1411 IfIl 1 I to act th tho 0 same came thor saml LIE denCy abul it bub er found eife teun 1 1 ot of the ne public ser ner cas nry the i llaine e Ineth ne thoda tire are husid lott S arl I 1 co 1 Is it U civil 1 certainly as u imbor tace ite of 01 e more so 0 o in tile ought i to y it a e gave lill conducts c lucae luc te dw lah alth the game Ll lelh ibbil lh I 1 ot e the to yand no depart I 1 dt L arnn ram A riny y should hould bo be more exit I 1 III T nil political aleal tl eal influence than ihan the jt tnt points at once to the most ssan ildi reform I 1 11 1 I z make 0 o the he eon com if the llie f ar U beneral 11 tb tareal the real working hearl ik my instead ifal tf al of t the secretary NO to ll 11 t tm s1 sa good results un have coms comit to t fa by the itei r extension of the ar Y 0 I 1 10 1 ln in grant os first ad ost A 0 ot I 1 the e ei billi ills ot of the lie gatteri be ir to tile tho tact fact that 1111 itro P maadi ma adl I 1 n ha has lilic since that f r 1111 tic I 1 I 1 deprived C rived of I 1 Us its 1 I th bani ell it 1 i 3 and A tile real boad I 1 bollor it no bt was ito llor e i d 1 l L 1 P a oa 01 tary I 1 dan acl lit enre ex 9 u n tho r ia never I 1 J I 1 depend upon political influence in any ani ent nor should tho the clat clatious ions of a politician carry any weigh eight in III tho military service more than they would 1 in those offices mini filled through the civil service exam examinations I 1 nations aline the restoration of lla its proper to the onico of tho the cai acial command ing inc as grant exercised them when he h was coin commander mander ln in calef would mould be a a long lone stop jn in the light direction ll it would mould put the elie administration of the army in the hands of a soldier anil and that would mould he be an origin of 0 ell dai other necessary administrative reforms fram our army supply departments anil and the need of a general staff by john H parker in the american Mon monthly tilly hovies of toi for december SPIDERWEB SPIDER WEB HOPES must now be counted anion amona IT the necessary assistants of balloon manu fact frers many expel intents made with weli web as 03 fl a substitute tit tor for bilk hale hae proved the far reaching of 0 the new material T the thread of 0 the spider was found dinv inv invaluable in the production of so go call called rel klea crosses or nels of fine threads thre iula placed in the focal plane of telescopes to determine the exact position of an observed object same borne ten years ago a french missionary started the eye y rearing of two kinds or of e ra for their web now L textile announces that a spider web meb fa a lot tory Y 1 li 15 5 tit in successful oper operation aaion at chu chit enla deudon meudon near paris where ropes are made of spider aeb intended for balloons for the french lr ench military aeronautic section the spiders are arranged in groups of twelve above a r reel u upon n u halh the threads are ebend pai i wound it t la Is by no means easy work for the spiders for they are not released until they have furnished from thirty to forty yards of thread aae each h the web la Is mashed and thus freed of 0 the 0 outer eiter reddish end and stick micky Y S over cover light of the washed mashed threads ait aie L then fien taken together and of this rather strong aarn arn cords are woven which are stronger and much lighter than c cords ck 0 silk of the same thickness these 1 web eb ropes are very much more expensive than silk ones but it Is 13 hopel hoped to reduce their cost somewhat in the lila future age affe washington D C AN AH appropriate FABLE now gladys said a mother repol te ed 1 I by the cleveland plain dealer it if you wake up early sunday be a rood good girl and lie still perhaps KO to to A sleep again hut but early sunday morning the child was out of bedas usual and came pattering lne into her mothers loom gladys cladys cried mamma reproachfully i fully youle youie it a naughty girl now nour so go right back to bed again here ill tuck you in so the mother rrose arose and escorted the wakeful child back to her bed gladys crawled under the covers 1 and I her mother made her as comfortable as possible now said the child give me something to real read please her mother turned to the book bookshelves shOves what do you want she fine paid aid give me aesoph fables bald glads she took the book with a happy smile and held it tightly in her arms now she said paid with a long dra drawn sl sigh it ill read till you call ell me e and I 1 know what ill read ril ill resil read the contented ASS asa and the little philosopher opened the magic book OM IN suppose a a young woman Is neither an ignoramus a drone nor a crank and feels that she Is willing to make whatever sacrifices may be necessary to create a footing for herself in legitimate journalism m what Is she to do her ambition la is proper her frame of mind la is proper she la Is the sort of person I 1 like to deal with she may turn jack back after putting her hand to the plough ehe alle may longcor the leeks and the fleshpots flesh pots of the diaming draw room and the ballroom idie may prove to be physically or mentally or mentally mental lv unfit tor for tile the work the strain is a severe one it if bile falls she will III lne ine up ui with till the lae vast majority of 0 experimenters perlin peri menters enters in the same held field TIME a will be no disgrace about such faldmo but let us assume for the saku F of argument the she Is taken on the staff what qualities must she ehe display to hold her own first of all conscientiousness the conscientiousness of 0 the m worker everything cne clie must be subordinate to her duty it if long hours and lite its hours are nece cesary ellary she must stay gracefully crace tully it if a theater invitation I 1 la s broken in upon by the demands of th the e bince site sho must accept ahli also as a matter 0 of course iad it drudgery it has to be done phe roust must bo be ready to d do q her share it long lone distance in rainy weather are to be covered sho she must not complain second ll fidelity to truth no respectable spec table newspaper can afford to pi int lies or to leave essential feat features uis 0 f a story in doubt because it would involve personal discomfort to get facts the woman who mho writes n news eme em E like the man who writes news must sen see that both sides of 0 a have a fair allow and be ready t to swear smear to every statement site blie jakeo makes for the paper as well as aa to take her affidavit it 1 Elp desired sired that she has not n anyone who lies lias been interviewed v third absence ot of by s in the office and out of it IL whoever lays out work must at times limes give t the he tells less dr assignments to each anil and every member of the staff without t explaining why no particular dignity Is attached to any an wr one sort of work an anil no criticism la Is involved in changing a person from one desk to another then outside the office the reporter must feet eel that she is one finger of a strictly impersonal power the press not become Ogg aggrieved deVEd because mrs irs smith pi ident of the society for the improvement of vocal chords has not treated her alith duo or mrs ili 9 jones secretary of the morry merry has greeted erected her I 1 with mill a haughty stare I 1 have known kanom n a girl to let the paper be beaten on a piece of really important news because she thought that somebody had snubbed her she bhe was wag mistaken or of course it itans was the paper that had bad been snubbed and the paper that had a ai reason rea ion tor for being beina offended the re reporter Dorter had only one duty and that was to get tile news in an lionor honorable way it if not train from one person then from another cynthia westover alden in frank lesliea Le popular monthly lor for december HIS REAL an army in washington caplain his rank Is these tour four years or 1 more I anro has hail it a bit of s a story to tell v m lien throws a side light on in the ways way of recruiting crul cr officers in hla his command during the cuban campaign was a private who he came every day to ask aak for letters joseph murphy w wan as ills bis name on t the le roll but this the lans lang of 0 hla his did not sugg suggest c at even remotely the emerald isle iday after day and no letter cartle came Slurp hya face grew longer ills his query more pathetic every time alnio he up bp cd no letter paid laid tile ho officer one in morning no letter tor for you chewe only one addressed to let me nel bic to lo giovanni Glov annl iril or something like that none tor for you murphys Murp hys lace face beamed with delight 1 I 1 thata that a ona tor for me 1110 ho he said my name like that I 1 go to the recruiting office I 1 ara am Ul to go tight light boffl officer say what your name I 1 say pay giovanni Glov annl and b bo say bay oh that no ila name 0 for you you not light fight with name amo you U tight light with sun gun all that thai name LO trip P you up you bo be joseph hinphy phy I 1 |