Show i" t m4“ - VT 're- CALVES’ 0 F BULLOCK ever Salina Meat and £epply Company Store 15 TO 30 OF MONTH OFFICE Utah - Salma Old Furniture NEW MADE BipalrlDg of all kinds of wood work dona Cablnat work exaou- All kinds work tad In fins stylo attsndsd to Call on mo John Gilson RASMUSMN BUILDING MAIN STREET 8ALIN A UTAH I Who’s Your IAugusl Erickson Co-o- Store p jLawyer baths it Ahiorw Public HlOHlYXLD OolUotUm UTAH N Emmett Robins pared for DAnCER JOUR LAUNRCT Hmasa BoUdiag White THIS Magazine that mtkea Fact -- T sore fudnatlaf Fiction “WtHTTIN SO YOU SAN UNDERSTAND IT" 'A GREAT Caathnod Starf of tha World’ frairma which you may begin reading at any time and which will bold your internet forever ia running in Popular Mechanics Magazine of your Art reading it f Two millions you netihbon are and it is the favorite magazine in thousands of tha best American homes It appeals to all classes— old and young — man and women— thoso who know and those who want to know I aae rears esch month soe pictunee tee articles or csneral inter bst f Tbs "Shoo Notes" Department DO pages) giver easy way to do things— how to make useful articles for home and shop repairs etc "Aowtovr Mechanic (0 pages) tells how to make Mierion furniture wirslese outfits boats angiara magic aad all tha things a boy loves I1M MR YEAN SINaLE COPIES tS CENTS m rur Miwinlsr WRITS FOR FUSS IAMHI CORY TOBAY " rs I’OPULAR MECHANICS W Weehlasnm Sc CHICAGO CO OVER 88 YEARS' "V EXPERIENCE V Tradc Marks Designs COPVRISHTS AC ikatrfc and daiortatlon may Iryodr landing our Rtnaklf aioartam opinion fraa wh Ukvantlon itSsnt on Patent MoMitrletjr amt frs Oldast Patanta taken if for aaourinff Aleuts tbroui ck Munn 4 Co rwoelr bsrtltbe Sciemmc JUtiericatt handiomefy fYlnatretad waskly Teraeat el oaWtkin of any aelantUlo jouma) lerioa W L gold brail nawadeelar yaarj four month MUNN & York Branch Offices F BU Waahlcaton D C ww8BrodwN6W 2'f i SHORTCAKES Dessert 8hould Be Prethe Table to Be at Its Beet and cupful of milk Sift Balt and baking powMethod: der Into flour after It has been sifted Cream butter once and measured sugar and egg until light Into this stir the milk and flour alternating then (do not beat just stir lightly) pour Into greased layer cake tin then split and Bake In brisk oven prepare with the fruit as directed in recipe foregoing Mixed 4 JELLY Best aery jd warm and do not fill until ready to serve Spilt cake lay All with top Inverted on a plate fresh or canned sliced peaches well seasoned apple sauce or best of all with crushed or sliced strawberries Fruit should be liberally sugared When center is well filled place the top layer on coyer with fruit and serve with cream ' Ingredients: Two cupfuls of sifted pastry flour two teaspoonfuls of baof king powder three tablespoonfuls of butter butter two tablespoonfuls two tablespoonfuls' of sugar one egg PROVISIONAL I ALL OF How Luscious Yho repairs and cleans clothes? WITH by letting them water and aalt for two them out skin dry thoroughly and drop them In salted boiling water let cook for ten chill and put them’ In the Ice When serving out the brains box In slices or dice and heap them on a lettuce bed after they have been tossed in a French dressing Heap the top of the dish with blobs of tomato Jelly In this manner: Make the jelly Soak a box and a half of gelatin In enough water to cover it Then put one quart of tomatoes on to atew with a head of celery chopped fine a llttld parsley salt and cayenne Let this boll for twenty minutes then pour boiling hot over the gelatin strain at once In a mold putting It In thoroughly the Ice box to congeal when cool enough The tomato jelly may also be cut up in squares and as a served separate sald with plain of But lettuce and mayonnaise course It needs to come Into the room or It would In a very cold condition soon melt BEST TAILOR? BRAINS Blanch soak In cold hours take Office IN T Vegetable Salad of any green This may be made restauvegetables but In the smart ’ rants the chefs put the following things together: French lettuce endive cucumbers celery hearts green pepper asparagus tips pimentos and sometimes string beans A nest Is made of the plain lettuce the endive is cut in fine strlpd andlf the asparagus or string beans are of the canned sort they are first ‘washed oft with freBh water and then thoroughly drained The cucumber Is cut In All of the Ingredipaper fine slices ents are put together In a mixing bowl and tossed lightly In a French dressing— olive oil vinegar or lemon Unless requested salt and cayenne not to do sor the French chef also adds When a taste of garlic or onion served this salad lies In the nest of lettuce leaves with a border of sliced cucumber or radishes cut to look like fuchsias Stains From Linen To remove the obstinate tea stain from your line linen tablecloth spread the stained part over a baBln and pour (from a height) clean soft boiling water through It If the stain has been allowed to dry It will be the harder to remove but where thla method Is applied at once while the stain Is fresh and moist the marks will disappear like magic Where the stains are long set rub in a little powdered borax and pour on more boiling water then place the articles to soak In a basin later washing It in the ordinary way and the stains will be efWhen any article removed fectually has had either coffee or tea spilled on It be careful not to allow any soap to touch It as the alkali of the soap will make the coloring matter into a fast dye which can hardly be bleached out To Remove Tea Kitchen Wisdom A cheerful cook makes a fine sert Stir a smile into the pudding “I forgot” — spoiled the broth Flavor the salad with the oil of ing kindness des- lov- Plain cooking — handsome children Good service is half the dinner Guess — and ruin the cake Cleanliness Is godliness Nature Is clean A merry heart makes light pastry Clean hands and light bread Order cleanliness and these three and the greatest of these 1b fDo I YOU Know We are anxious to have you find out about them About OUR Prices cp O will interest you when you’re in need of printing They OL Thla When la a r Dlh Properly Cooked and 8erved That All Will Appreciate DENTIST VT" i 7 vl The hand the world that stirs the batter rules To Remove a Pplnt Stain To remove the paint stain from the new felt hat touch the stain lightly with spirits of turpentine or benzine Keep the spot moist by repeated applications and after a time the paint will be found quite soft so that It may easily be lifted with a knife Take off Ae surface part thus and apply more of the cleanser to a soft cloth dipped In the cleanser If any traoe of the Injury still remains treat with alcohol giving the whole hat a rub with a cloth moistened in It as this treatment will freshen the appearance I A OF By L M WINSOR Utah College Agricultural Short Line Railroad Demonstration Train Lecture to many historians IrriAccording gation Is one of the oldest applied arts one writer even claims that It Is made a distinctive feature of the middle status of barbarism Ancient Egypt became the granary of the world as a result of natural Irrigation through the overflowing of the Nile through irrigation Chaldea Assyria and Babylonia located as they were in a practically rainless country along the valley of the Tigris and Euphrates rose to enviable prominence and dominion The Chlaese the Romans and the Moors all made use of Oregon & £ some of yon In your work for after all each of your Individual problems must be solved by yourselves amount The of plant growth Is dependent In a decided measure upon the amount of moisture within certain limits In the soil The supplying and maintaining of thla moisture in an amount which will bring the greatest return Is then our problem The water found In soils is of three ’!Tft?i( J if CHAS LAMMERSDORF IIANS TUFT Cashior Hans Tuft W H Brown V Huteh James Farrell HUISU V A Chris J First State BANK kinds: Free water or the water between the soil particles of a '' soil Capillary water or that which is held in a thin film around each of the soil particles of a moist but not saturated soil This is the water used by the plant In Its growth 3rd water which Is Hygroscopic the water held by the soil but which in all probability is not used by the 1st found 2nd Salina5 of saturated Drafts drawn on all the principal eities of the United States and Burope Banking ia all its various forms Accounts Respectfully Solicited Four per cent interest ytid on time deposits plant Only aqueous or water plants can grow In a soil containing free water Hence our problem Is confined to the regulation of the capillary water only and to the conditions which govern In this country we find evidence o! plant growth There are three ways by which Boll it as practiced by the ancient inhabitants of this continent and later in moisture can escape the gardens of the old mission fathers 1st By sinking Into deep soils out of reach of the plant roots and escapof southern California Numerous other examples to prove the Import- ing by under drainage 2nd ance of irrigation as a factor In By evaporating from the sur' might be cited but to face 3rd the race the art had its By passing through the plant birth but little more than half a cen- lteelf In a process known as transThis seems doubly strange piration tury ago Each of these losses can be govwhen we look Into history and find that at this time over 138000000 acres erned to a certain extent The first of land had been reclaimed by Irriga- by making lighter applications of The second tion in different parts of the world water at each irrigation can be check- Perhaps this can be explained on the or surface evaporation the surface suffl the Germanic theory that peopled ed by cultivating have always Written history much cient to form a dust mulch thus closfaster than they have read it ing up the opening of the capillary rfowever this may be the first at- tubes which form when the surface tempt by the to re- soil begins to dry out And the third claim the arid wastes of land was or transpiration can be checked by made in the summer of 1847 In the the addition of soil fertility or by orThus the last two Salt Lake valley by a little band of dinary cultivation can be the by governed operasimple Mormon pioneers To them we owe the birth of the modern art of Irriga- tion of stirring the surface after an tion and the working out of the co irrigation The thought is prevalent among operative system as we have It in farmers that a certain amount of practice today water must be used by a plant la orThe soon der to produce a certain weight of dry Irrigation contagion Aa early as 1C99 Woodward spread and became not only the gov- matter erning factor in the establishing of found that It required less water to Mormon towns but in the colonizing produce a pound of dry matter In a of the entire arid west plant growing In a rich soil where the plant food was evenly balanced than Irrigation as an art falls into two In one of opposite nature Later In divisions: 1878 a German investigator found 1st Irrigation as a primary art and that the yield of dry matter was 2nd Irrigation as a secondary art was greatest where transpiration By the first we mean the using of least He also found that the enrichirrigation to take the place of cultiva- ing of the soil enabled the plant to tion fertilization and so on and by produce dry matter with lees water Now the question may arise in your the second we mean the using of irminds: Why should cultivation de rigation water merely to supplement crease the amount of water actually the natural precipitation The lattet wsed Cultivation perby the plant? is the correct use of Irrigation' If a mits the air and sunshine to enter the farmer uses dry farm methods along soil more readily causing a consewith his practice of Irrigation he canquent liberation of plant food which not go far wrong is equivalent in effect to the addition One of the grave mistakes made by of the food artificially That cultivation actually decreases our early irrigators was the Indiscriminate use of water with the re- the amount of water used by the sult that thousands of acres of once plant la shown in the results of exconducted at the Utah exland have been rendered periments station productive in the vegetation Into veritable and alkali periment swamps Certain tanks were planted to house beds The lamentable feature of this corn An equal number of tanks conis the fact that with our question same kinds of soil were some of taining the sixty odd years of experience for a check on the evaporaour farmers are still following these left bare t tion the surface from erroneous methods and are ruining each after hours Irrigation and then not only their own farms but those of half the surfaces week were their unfortunate neighbors by a too every half while were other the cultivated liberal and careless application of 1 shows the rewater This is especially true In some' left bare Table No of the newer sections where a more sults TABLE NO or lees heavy application Is needed for the first few years The trouble AverIs that they do not ‘‘set the brakes" Cultivation vs Transpiration until It is too late Once a new soil age for Three Years has been moistened below the range of the $ant roots It needs a great deal less water than It required to begin with the actual amount for the ma turlng of any certain crop will vary only with the seasons cultivation and so on being the same This being the case it is possible to make an economical distribution of the water at one’s disposal and use It in a way which will not be detrimental to the to result In the soil and In a way returns to those concerned greatest This question Is one of prime importance to the farmers in this arid region and too much stress cannot be laid New Train Service J upon It Situated as we are in a section where the rain and l is very low we are dependent almost absolutely upon irrigation water to increase our agricultural possibilities The farming lands are almost unlimited within the borders of our states but there Is a decided limit to the water supply The question then is not how much land have we? but how much water have we at our disposal? The State of Utah represents an area of over 82000 square miles of which only 1700 square miles are cul1000 tivated and less than square miles or slightly under 125 per cent of the total are actually Irrigated a similar condition) (Idaho is In What we need then most of all Is a of the water In such a distribution way that the greatest possible returns can be obtained The problem is not difficult of solution If we only apply ourselves to a study of conditions as we find them and to the formation available In the short time at my disposal I hope to open! line of thought which will help up V - Proa A — Chas Lammorsdorf P C Scorup DIRECTORS i As tlte soil in each set of tanks was alike and as all other conditions exwere identical It cept the cultivation necessarily follows that the reduced amount of water required to produce a pound of dry matter in the cultivated pot was due to the cultivation and Its effects There la then a double reason for You not your crops only cultivating hold the moisture in the soil by pro-- ' venting evaporation from its surface but you make It possible for the moisture retained to produce in same Instances more than twice as much plant growth This means that by the practice of cultivation you can make your Irrigation water cover just twice as much ground There is a marked variation in the amounts of water required for different varieties of plants For example all other conditions being equal the potato plant requires more than two and one half times the wafer tv to produce a pound of dry matter that the corn plant requires (To be Continued) Abduction Her View of It Teacher — What Is It that binds ns a little book “Bixby has published together and makes us better than we of verses which he calls ‘Children of are by nature?” My Brain’” "A bad title To my certain knowl‘‘Corsets sir” piped a wise little girl of eight — Chicago Socialist edge he has kidnapped seven of them” — New York Sun How to Keep Busy Startling Newy Jack — What do women do la their clubs? "The captain swam ashore” reportWhat ed a certain newspaper Clara — Think shout the men a describing wreck "as did also the stewardess do the men do In their’s? Jack— Try to forget about the wo She was insured for $15000 and carmen— New York Sun ried 200 tons of pig iron!" 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