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Show THE LEW SUN, LEW, UTAH PLAIDS IN FAVOR FOR FALL-NEED FALL-NEED BERET FOR EACH COSTUME ujy say., r 7v to tnfmi B Jj ' stati ((c), lilt, Weatern Newtpauer Union.) Bilence Is the perfect herald of Joy: I were but little happy If I could say how much. , - Shakespeare. The Eng-llah, madam, particularly what we call the plain Engllfh, Is a very copious and expressive language. lan-guage. Richardson. ABOUT BANANAS " Nature has given us a delightful fruit well proected from alK outside n , "V, 8 "Q- I - . i X ihf fit r v Iff )J;A j ( (Si tSS A Kurd of the Turkey-Persia Border. (Prepared by the National Geographic Society. Washington. D. C.) THE Kurds, who have revolted along the Turkish-Persian border bor-der and against whom large Turkish forces have been operating oper-ating near famous Mount Ararat, have been fighting periodically against the established states of Asia Minor for thousands of years. Always their favorite method of strife has .been guerrilla warfare. They have been historic marauders, but perhaps they have every reason, so far as environ ttent is concerned, to lead such lives State after state has struck against them with forces more powerful than any they could raise. The days of Assyrian power In Mesopotamia seem pretty far back toward the beginnings of history. Records of that empire show that time and again its soldiers were sent Into the rough country around the headwaters of the great rivers to subdue sub-due the mountaineers ancestors of the Kurds who harried Assyria's outlying out-lying settlements. These same mountaineers moun-taineers fought the Armenians when the latter came into the region between be-tween 1,000 and 600 B. C. , When ,Xenophon ' retreated from Asia Minor In 401 B. a the Kurds (then called the CardnchI) attacked his 10,000 Greeks, rolling great stones down on them from cliffs and mountains. moun-tains. They fought continually against the Bagdad caliphs. Since the Turks rose to power In Asia Minor the Kurds have, fought them repeatedly; In fact, the Turks never established any considerable measure of control over these fierce, freedom-loving hlgh- landers. Since the World war the European territory of Turkey has been negligible. negli-gible. The country' has consisted al-.most al-.most solely of the big, fat peninsula lying between the Black sea on the north and the eastern arro of the Mediterranean on the south, and an extension to the east about as broad as the Asia Minor peninsula, reaching roughly half way from the Black sea to the Caspian. The southern half of this eastern extension the southeastern southeast-ern corner of postwar Turkey Is what Is loosely called Kurdistan. The other half of the eastern extension. Immediately north of Kurdistan, was nee Turkish Armenia. Kurdish Sphere l Large. Now tjiat tens of thousands of the Armenian residents have been driven across the Russian border, while other tens of thousands have perished, the region hardly deserves the old name. The Kurdish population was always high In Turkish Armenia; now It is proportionately much greater. The whole eastern end of present Turkey, constituting almost a third of the territory of the country, therefore, may roughly be considered the Kurdish Kurd-ish sphere of Influence. It is in the northeast corner of Turkey tlmt the Kurds have recently been most active. Geographic and political and eco nomic complications aplenty are found la this region. On the east Kurdistan touches Persia, and the people peo-ple for a considerable distance Into that country are Kurds, too. Indeed, Kurdish people Inhabit the entire Zagros mountain range which extends from Turkey for 600 miles to the southeast, forming the boundary between be-tween Ferula and Iraq. The Kurds belong to the Iranian branch of the white race. Because of the open-air lives which they live, most of them have harsh features. The great majority are nominally Mohammedans. The plateau region lying partly tn old Armenia, partly In Kurdistan, where many of the most warlike Kurds live, presents a good example of the effects on man of a mixture of rugged uplands and fertile valleys. Limestone mountains and recently extinct volcanoes vol-canoes occupy the upper levels. Lower are magnificent canyons cut by the Tigris and Euphrates headstreams, and numerous broad, basin-shaped valleys val-leys whose floors are fertile plains. The ancestors of the Kurds were Iush,od from many of these desirable ,4 1 1 rfc lowlands by the Armenian Invasion and from others by the later arriving Turks. Some Recent Revolt. . Even the fairly recent regime of Kemal Pasha has had several Kurdish revolts on Its hands. There was a sporadic uprising In 1929 ; and In 1925 the tribesmen made an unsuccessful effort to set up their own government The scrapping of the caliphate at Con stantinople aroused them and nearly every change In old Moslem customs hns Irritated them. Revolt after revolt re-volt has been quelled but as soon as the Kurd replenishes his forces and supplies, be is ready to attack again. The Kurd farmers of the Iraq plains are more prosperous than the tribesmen tribes-men of the hill country. Travelers climb the trails of Kurdistan for miles without seeing a village. When one does appear, It Is usually situated In a well protected spot Houses are placed without regard to building line and a bird's-eye view of a village reveals re-veals a jumble of mud and store structures. The peasant's house is a one-room structure which might be mistaken for a stable. The tribesmen reserves one side of his abode for his animals while his family occupies the other side. Kurds sit on the floor when they rest or eat, therefore they , do not need tables or chairs. The tribal chief or headman fares better. He has a house for his family and a guest house where he lives and entertains guests. He is offended If a traveler does not stay with him. Once the traveler has stopped, he must remain re-main for dinner. The food Is placed on the floor In the center of the diners. din-ers. Should a guest stretch his legs toward another person, convey food to his mouth with his left hand, or fondle the dog, his host Is offended. No knives and forks are to be found in the Kurd silver chest but If a guest has difficulty In feeding himself with his hands, a spoon will be handed to him. Few meals are served that do not Include mast (curdled milk) the favorite dish of the Kurd. A little water mixed with the mast makes mastao, the Kurd "national" drink. The tribesmen like vegetables but seldom sel-dom serve meat. They Buy Their Wives. Under Moslem law, the Kurd may take four wives. Wives are bought, so the peasant usually has only one. The chiefs take the full quota. Wives are priced according to their rank. The tribesman can get a wife in exchange ex-change for a pony or goat, or one may cost the equivalent of $2,500. The wedding entails a season of merrymaking merry-making In which the whole tribe Joins, but it takes less than a minute to dissolve dis-solve a union. The man simply says "I divorce you" three times and the parties are free. To the foreigner, the Kurds seem to know little else than the "art" of highway high-way robbery. Many of the mountain tribesmen are adept thieves, but In the hills as well as the plains, many Kurds earn honest livings by farming and cattle raising. Kurds are pastoral people, seldom moving from their villages vil-lages except to migrate to higher altitudes alti-tudes during the summer for new pasturage. pas-turage. In spite of exciting events In the fighting history of the Kurds, the tribesmen were almost unknown outside out-side the Near East before the World war. When a delegation of Kurds appeared ap-peared at the peace conferences In 1919 newspaper men did not know who the sunburnt tribesmen might be. When their identity was revealed the Kurds went on the front pages asd frequently have been there since. The presence of Kurds In the Mosul region of what is now northern Iraq was a hard diplomatic problem for the treaty drafters to solve after the World war. Except In Mosul City, the population of this region Is almost solidly Kurdish. It Is the odor and power of petroleum that In some ways dominate all else in this region. What promises to become one of the major oil fields of the world centers about Mosul. ''' 5 3 m I fit IN PARIS fancy Is turning to plalded effects with marked enthusiasm. So far as the outlook out-look for fall Is concerned the prospect for plaid seems even brighter. One sees such charming plaid blouses In the streets of the French capital giving color to the chic suit tailored either of silk or of cloth. A striking novelty, and one which suggests Infinite possibilities, possi-bilities, Is the blouse of gay plaid gingham. The smart suit In the picture is of black faille Bilk, featuring "overall" straps. The blouse is of red, green and yellow plaid gingham. This use of gingham goes to show what very unusual materials are being be-ing employed for the making of the blouse this season. The tendency of the mode Is toward swanky washable cottons for the tuck-ins which are adding add-ing such a delightfully feminine touch to this season's taifleurs. Such weaves as organdie, dotted Swiss, handkerchief linen, embroidered batiste and a host of other equally as dainty weaves are wlnsomely styled with many frills, lace edgings, farfcy scalloping and multitudinous multi-tudinous other devices which bespeak the prettily feminine. To an adorably styled suit of green cloth Chanel adds a blouse of plaid georgette. There Is a sash of the georgette cut bias and tied softly about the waist to the side front. The neckline Is also finished with a scarf of the bias plaid. One of the niftiest pajama costumes among advance styles for fall Is of large brilliantly colored plaid printed on the diagonal against a background of vivid yellow flat crepe. The trou- Some of the fctrs have the new circular-cut skirt silhouette. The tuxedo revers on the plaid Jacket are of yellow crepe satin, the same material being used for the tuck-in blouse. Indications are that suits for motoring motor-ing and steamship travel this fall will be made of luxurious plaid woolens. The new Paris models which feature plaid are stunning and are exceedingly exceeding-ly youthful In appearance. The Subject of Berets,, Good morning I Have you added another beret to your collection? Everybody's Ev-erybody's doing it another and yet another. A different berel for each costume Is the message being broadcast. broad-cast. Well let's see what such an all-inclusive order involves. For one thine It means every type from siorts to the most formal evening modes." We are all so familiar, by this time. I umrhs (L f -i: h W v tdM - - ifelV,- .,,.,, f j' - I -1 ail Smart Suit of Black Faille Silk. with the various sports berets oi f tit either In white" or In a color to match the costume with 'which It Is worn, there Is not mucl: left to say in that direction The Important thing about them Is that their vogue is as outstanding out-standing as ever and even more so as autumn sports call for informal yet smart outdoor apparel. In this connection It might however, be well to call attention to the new knitted sets which include a scar! and a beret. Such a set Is shown In the lower picture. This ensemble hiippens to be crocheted of white chenille both cap and neckpiece. Women are also making these hat-and-scarf sets ol washable cotton yarn, and very practical prac-tical they are. too, either In white or color. The beret, with a feather opens a vista of intriguing numbers "to be," and the Interesting note about these is the unique positioning of the various feathered novelties. Often a tiny feather is perched roguishly at the very peak of the crown. The twin Latest Beret. feather trim on the felt beret to the rlghMn the oval is very smart With all due respect to other types of berets, when It come to what's what In berets at this very moment, the velvet beret Is cast for the star role. With summery sheer dresses the little draped beret 13 the correct thing, made either of black velvet or of white velvet The last word In millinery is the snug-fitting hat developed of basket-woven basket-woven narrow velvet ribbon. Two of these velvet ribbon models are shown In this group. The hat In the lower left corner Is a very simple type with a slightly draped crown, all In black. The other chnpeau above verj nptly Introduces a flange woven of white velvet ribbon for the black-and white note Is accented throughout all Initial fall style showings. JULIA BOTTOMLEX. . 13. wettera Krvroaiwr Union.) contam inauon. When yellow- and still' firm It Is in Its best condition. Flecks of brown on the skin Is Insurance Insur-ance that the fruit within Is ripe. Even dark brown- skinned fruit. If firm, Is preferred by many. Broiled Bananas. Allow one banana for each person. Cut Into halves crosswise, then Into halves lengthwise. length-wise. Dip Into melted butter, then into bread crumbs. Grease the broiler broil-er and set the bananas In place, broil first on one side, then on the other. Serve hot with a bit of lemon juice poured over each. , Bananas With Bacon or Sausage. Allow one banana to each person, cut into halves lengthwise and crosswise. Roll in flour, cook In hot bacon or sausage fat, then turn. Serve around the platter of bacon or sausage. 1 Frozen Fruit. Salad. Take five oranges, five bananas, one small can Of pineapple, one bottle of maraschino cherries, bice the fruit, mix well with one cupful each of salad dressing and whipped cream. Put Into baking powder pow-der cans and pack In Ice and salt for five hours. Cover each can with oiled paper before putting on the cover. Mixed Fruit Salad. Take one-half cupful each of shredded pineapple, chopped nut meats, orange pulp, grapefruit grape-fruit pulp, maraschino cherries and one and one-half cupfuls of sliced bananas. Mix the fruit, chill and serve with : Dressing. Beat the yolks of two eggs, add two tablespoonfuls of butter but-ter and one-half cupful of sugar creamed together; now add two table-spoonfuls table-spoonfuls each of vinegar and lemon juice, one tablespoonful of olive oil, one-half teaspoonful of mustard, one teaspoonful of salt, one-fourth tea-spoonful tea-spoonful of paprika and three-fourths of a cupful of whipped cream, after the dressing Is cooked and chilled. Cabbaae With Banana Salad. Shred two cupfuls of cabbage, add three-fourths three-fourths of a cupful of diced celery and two finely cut bananas. Mix lightly with one-half cupful of cooked salad dressing and serve ,very cold on lettuce, topping each salad with chopped nuts or paprika. ' Banana Fruit SalDicon. Cut four bananas into thin slices. Peel one orange and cut into slices lengthwise, add one cupful of grated pineapple, one cupful of sugar, the juice of a lemon and cupful of peeled and seeded grapes. Mix lightly with the sugar and juices and serve in sherbet cups. Strawberries, raspberries, or any berry In the season may be used with the fruits. - TO COOL OFF Even during the fall months we have eo many very warm days that a cool dnnk or an ice is most welcome, Citrus Cocktail. Put chipped ice in cocktail glasses, filling them one-third one-third full. Add the following: O n e-fourth e-fourth cupful each of lemon Juice, orange juice, grapefruit grape-fruit Juice, and sugar. Add a few grains of salt, a cupful of sliced fresh strawberries, one cupful of sparkling water -and top with sprigs of fresh mint, . Iced Tea Cubes. Make tea by pouring pour-ing four cupfuls of boiling water over four teaspoonfuls of tea. Steep for five minutes. Freeze like ice cubes In the Iceless refrigerator, placing a section sec-tion of lemon In the green tea cubes and of orange in the black tea cubes. Serve two cubes In each glass. Pass a dish of lemon and orange slices with the tea. Golden Nectar.Strain three cupfuls cup-fuls of orange Juice and one cupful of lemon juice, two and one-half cupfuls of pineapple Juice. Add one and one-third one-third cupfuls of sugar, two to four cupfuls of water, chill and serve with chipped ice. Fruitade. Drain one-half cupful of crushed pineapple, add two tablespoonfuls tablespoon-fuls of lemon Juice, one cupful of orange Juice, two cupfuls of boiling water and two tablespoonfuls of sugar. Stand until well -mixed and cool, then add two tablespoonfuls more of sugar and serve poured over Ice. , Orangeade Grape. Take two cupfuls cup-fuls of white grape juice, one cupful of orange juice, four teaspoonfuls of sugar, mix until sugar Is dissolved. Fill glasses one-fourth full of Ice finely chipped, add the fruit juices and serve with orange slices on top for a garnish. Orangeade. Take the juice of four oranges and one lemon. Boil the reel from one orange in one cupful of water for five minutes, add to the Juices with a quart of cold water and one-third cupful of sugar. Serve with crushed Ice and garnish with wedge-shaped wedge-shaped pieces of orange. roy i clals wert This Lore Lone agre repr prov kno t: in lr com wen 'dian mer tO clas paw to whli to wor T by 1 Ind: roy, a n has of frai pop Th cen the ere nes rea to the ren are em ' cov big I the tWi th su hei bei po an en of ra ITS Sir Walter speaW. WW Walter Raleigh? The sue. ) Some month! go he offered p'pdj a free booklet on "How to take can .. pipe." And the poor chap i been under requests ever since. However, we've luccee Jed in mp' two of Queca Elizabeth') Udiet-b- to help the old boy out with Lit Jon t hesitate to send for your copj, you how to break in a new pipe-In keep h sweet and mellow tow to tj an old pipe smoke smoother and W,' the proper way to clean s pipt-aj, lot of worth-while hints on pipeljfn If you're a pipe smoker, yoU mat read this booklet It's free. Just writ the Brown & Williamson Tobacco C poration, Louisville, Ky. TUNB IN cq "Th adcigh Wiq' Friday. 10:00 to 11:00 p. m. New York Tia ' ret tbeWEAFcout-to-cocK nenroiio(N.tC . SlRLTEL Raleigh Smoking Tobacco Ifs itf and Salesmen New electric change letter Fast Seller. Get started now making mot Investment S7.60. Cook Specialty Co., lii B. Orange Grove Ave.. Pasadena, ft Skeptical Public Brian Jewett, grand exalted w of his well-known Goof club, conlSs sell $5 gold pieces in Congress stree Portland, Maine, for $4 each. Ate five o'clock he emerged from a to with ten new gold pieces. He stars in with a sales talk something lis this: "1 say, here Is a $5 gold pi? and I need some ready money. C you purchase it for $4?" Most fc the replies he got were Iia! tol One man, however, a foreigner, tot a look at one of the gold piecesA on It sharply and passed over! with no hesitation. And one oik was in on the purchase; but Jetrs could not sell the other eight, thou? hundreds of passersby stopped listen. Indianapolis News. $ lei Pt de Cc ch ta dl of th cc cc Here is a never-failing form of relief from sciatic paint 1 As WE Take Bayer Aspirin tablets and W needless suffering from sciatica bago and similar excruciating P They do relieve; they don't do any W . Just make sure it is genuine. Liquid Measure . Professor What are the contJ. ents of quartz? - & Bright Pupil Pints! Fishings aette. r The "world's oldest electric btf way," which was started about between two4 Berlin suburbs, been replaced by a bus line. for and LIVER TR0U3UJ Coated tongue, bad breath. xnri0 outness, nausea, indigestion, diEinea. nia result from acid stomach. illness by taking Aagust Flower at oo , at any good druggist Refe" sweetens stomach, livens brer. "Zf clears oat poisons. You feel fine, eat aw-wita aw-wita AUGUST pLOWW if $ milk 1 13 II w & a r( b a U s t! b f t: c |