Show "'A THE SALT LAKE TRIBUNE SA'J'URDAY MORNING JANUARY' iiiiancy A r His Foes to Seek-NeDeal Repeal w Message to Congress Accuses Enemies of People’s Liberties of Hiding Dfssent Behind Z ‘Cowardly’ Cloak of Generality tf- - (Continued from Par Jne) religious punctuated by scouts and stamping rule before he began the president “In the field of commerce we have hereafter was interrupted several undertaken to encourage a more times by applause but it came reasonable interchange of the noticeably from “'the Democratic world’s goods In the field of international finance we have so far side as we are concerned put an end : “ Rush of Comment to money-grabbiImmediately at the conclusion of and for the benefit Pis address there was a rush of of the speculation powerful and rich at the Comment for the most part follow-pi- g expense of the small and the poor "As a consistent part of a clear strictly party lines Republicans condemned the mea policy the d United States is followneutrality towards rage' as a political speech although ing a law forwarded criticism of the any and all nations which engage in wars not of immediate concern neutrality sections Democrats for- - the most - part to the Americas First we decline to encourage the prosecution of war praised it as a strong message Typical of the comments were by permitting belligerents to obthose of Senators Vandenberg R tain arms ammunition or impleMich) who termed it the “opening ments of war from the United of a political campaign” which will States second we seek to discourbe “hot and rabble rousing” and age the use by belligerent mttlons Senator Sheppard (D Texas) who of any and all American products called it a “wonderful courageous calculated to facilitate the prosecution of a war lu quantltes over and address” -- r above our normal exports to them i Campaign feeling In much of the comment was re- in time of peace fected a ‘feeling apparent in the "I trustAsks Cooperation that these objectives thus chamber as the president spoke— stated clearly and unequivocally that the 1936 presidential campaign will be carried forward by cooperais just ahead In the listening audience were three who have been tion between this congress and the president prominently mentioned as possible “I realize that I have emphasized and ' opRepublican nominees to you the gravity of the situation ponents of the president They were Senator Borah (R which confronts the people of the Idaho) Senator Vandenberg and world This emphasis is justified Colonel Frank Knox who knew in because of its importance to civiliIdvance what the president would zation and therefore to the United Peace is jeopardized by say from reading an advance copy States the few and not by the many Peace None the in press joined given is threatened by those who seek the applause ’ Borah sat solemnly throughout selfish power The world has witarms crossed or chin cupped in his nessed similar eras— as in the days hand Vandenberg lolled back in when petty kings and feudal barons jtis broad chair occasionally laugh- were changing the map of Europe ing Knox sat lh the gallery follow- every fortnight or when great eming the address' with his advance perors and great kings were engaged in a mad scramble for copy 3 Those listening for political im- colonial empire Orderly Neutrality plications certainly were not dis‘We hope that we are not again appointed After disposing of the neutrality question the president at the threshold of such an- - era Quickly challenged his critics to But if face it we must then the aeek “complete repeal” of the long United States and the rest of the Americas can play but one role — JJst of new deal enactments “The way is open to juch a pro- through a neutrality to do naught to encourage the con posal” he added J&JJj test through adequate defense to f Let Challenges Re Met save ourselves from embroilment X “Let these challenges be met If and attack and example this ia what these gentlemen want and all legitimatethrdugh encouragement so of to the them Jet say congress other and assistance to the United States Let them ' no nations to return topersuade the ways of cow3onger hide their dissent in a and good will" Let them peace ardly cloak of generality The president divided the nations eRefine the Tissu- We have been into two categories— those bent in our affirmative action dollar-dlploma- twd-foi- i well-order- specific "Let them be specific in their tive attack” thosd-pursuing- -a nega- policy of aggression he said: Of the latter accomplished— It is a fact active present pertinent and effective In this achievement every Amertakes an understand- ican nation Ing part- Thers la neither war nor rumor of war nor desire for war The inhabitants of this vast area 250000000 strong spreading more than 8000 miles from the Arctic to the Antarctic believe in and propose to follow the policy of the good neighbor they wish with all their hearts that the rest of the world might do ill-w- ill -- - : M an expression of n i 4 V —aN ' X' W borderswi i ed f - They themselves he added do ‘Within those other nations— Slot want to return to “that indi- those which today must bear the vidualism of which they prate responsibility for jeoparprimary Sven though the advantages under world peace— what hope that system went to the ruthless dizing lies?” he asked “To say the least nd the strong” They realize he are grounds for pessimism ald that in 34 months the new deal there is idlj for us or for others to instruments of It likewise Jias “built up -new preach that the masses of the people public power” Situation Held War-Lik- e who constitute those nations which Power Defined The rest of the world— ah! 4are dominated by the twin spirits “In the hands of a people’s gov- of autocracy and aggression are There-i- s the rub Were I today to deliver an Inernment" he added “this power is out of sympathy with their rulers Wholesome and proper But in the that they are allowed no opportunaugural address to the people of Stands of political puppets of an ity to express themselves that they the United States I could not limit my comments on world afeconomic autocracy such power would change things if they could 3vouId provide shackles for the fairs to one pararaph With much Access Denied People liberties of the people Give them That unfortunately is not so regret I should be compelled to their way and they will take the clear It might be true that the devote the greater part to world course of every autocracy of the masses of the pedple in those na- affairs Since the summer of enas t— power for themselves tions would change the policies of that same year of 1933 the temslavement for the public their governments if they could be per and the purposes of the rulers J “Their only weapon is the weapon allowed full freedom and access to of many of the great populations fit fear I have said: The only the processes of democratic gov- in Europe and in Asia have not Jhing we have to fear is fear it- ernment as we understand them pointed- - the way either to peace self That is as true today as it But they do not have that access: or to good-wi- ll among men was in 1933 But such fear as they lacking it they follow blindly and Not only have peace and goodInstill today is not a natural fear fervently the' lead of those who seek will among men grown more reabnormal fear it is a synthetic autocratic power mote in those areas of the earth Manufactured poisonous fear that "Nations seeking expansion seek- during this period but a point 4s being spread subtly expensively ing of rectification Injustices has been reached where the peond cleverly by the same people springing from former wars or ple of the Americas must take of jvho cried in those other days— seeking outlets for trade for popu- cognizance of growing 'save us save us else we perish lation or even for their own peace- marked trends toward aggression of t armaments ful contributions to the progress of of increasing Hatred of Groups fail to demonstrate shortening tempers —a situation The new deal he said has “earned civilization of the elethe hatred of entrenched greed” and that patience necessary to obtain which has In It many determined groups" seek the “res reasonable and legitimate objectives ments that lead to the tragedy deration of their Selfish power' by peaceful negotiation or by an of general war to the finer instincts of On those other continents many They he said "steal the livery of appeal nations principally the smaller great constitutional ideals to serve world justice ‘They have therefore Impatiently ones if left to themselves would discredited special interests” Mr Roosevelt was unsparing in reverted to the old belief in the law be content with their boundaries of of the sword or to the fantastic and willing to solve within Jis condemnation of the leaders foreign peoples who he said seem conception that they and they alone bent upon war not upon peace He are chosen to fulfill a mission and their neighbors their individual Accused them of going counter to that all the others among the billion problems both economic and so4he wishes of peoples which have and a half of human beings must cial The rulers of those nations Tho access to a change in rulers and shalPleam from and be subdeep in their hearts follow these -And he pointedly added: ject to them’ peaceful and reasonable aspirafollowed There the assertion that tions of their peoples These rul(VI recognize that these words such nations as might resent his ers must remain ever --which I have chosen with dellbera vigilant £tion will not prove popular in any words could fit the shoe to the foot against the possibility today or nation which chooses to fit this tomorrow bf invasion or attack by shoe to its foot” the rulers of other peoples who Japanese Spokesman 3 T' fail to subscribe to the principles Increased Armament of bettering the human race by The point has been reached he Raps Roosevelt View peaceful means Tjiald where the “people of the Within those other natlonaj— Americas must take cognizance of those which today must bear the of marked trends TOKYO Saturday Jan 4 (UP) growing f toward aggression of increasing President Roosevelt in the section primary definite responsibility armaments— a situation which has of his message to congress dealing for jeopardizing world peace— with foreign affairs “showed that what hope lies? To say the least “jnitmany of the elements that same lack of knowledge of the af- there are grounds for pessimism lead to the tragedy of general war” world fairs of the orient which so long' It is idle for us or for others (t Un such a die continued the United States has has been a regrettable characterpreach that the masses of the peosought to play the part of the “good istic of American statesmen” a war ple who constitute those natiohs which are dominated ly the twin “neighbor” discourage mounting office spokesman said today armamenta' and encourage the “Mr Roosevelt’s opinions about spirits of autocracy and aggrespeaceful solution of disputes among the necessity for ‘patience’ on the sion are out of sympathy with ' T-part of nations who have no out- their rulers that they are allowed ijall nations Tf “We have sought by every legiti-£ma- te let for their excess population ho no opportunity to express 'themsource of raw materials and which selves that they would change means to exert our noral against repression7 dis- are discriminated against In world things if they could Thai unfortunately is not so crimination Intolerance and auto- markets will have no influence on cracy and in favor ' of freedom of Japanese policy” the spokesman clear It might be true that the ' expression equality before the Jaw said Jmasses of the people In those na- Ill-w- ill f WASHINGTON Jan B UP) — The full text of President Roosevelt’s annual message delivered tonight before a joint session of congress follows: ‘ Mr President Mr Speaker members of the senate and of the house of representatives: We are about to enter upon another year of the responsibility which the electorate of the United States hag placed in our hands Having come so far It is fitting that we should pause to survey the ground which we have covered knd the path which lies ahead On the fourth Aof of March 1933 on the occasion of taking the oath of office as president of the United States I addressed the people of our country- Need I recall either the scene or the national circumstances attending the occasion? The crisis of that moment was almost exclusively a national one- - In recognition of that fact so obvious to the millions in the streets and in the homes of American I devoted far the greater part of that ad-- " dress to what I called and the nation called critical days within our own (Recalls Inaugural Speech You will remember that on thaf fourth of March 1933 the world picture was an image of substantial peace International consultation and widespread hope for the bettering of relations between the nations gave to all of us a reasonable expectation that the barriers to mutual confidence to Increased trade and to the peaceful settlement of disputes could be progressively removed In fact my only reference to the field of world policy in that address was in these words: “I would dedicate this nation to the policy of the good neighbor— the neighbor who resolutely respects himself and because he does so respects the rights of others— a neighbor who respects his obligations and respects the sanctity of his agreements in and with a world of neighbors' In the years that have followed that sentiment has remained the dedication of this nation Among the nations of the great western hemisphere the policy of the good neighbor has happily prevailed At no time in the four and a half centuries of modern civilization in the Americas has there existed— in any year any decade dr any generation In all that time— a greater spirit of mutual understanding of common helpfulness and of devotion to the ideals of than exists today In the 21 American republics and their neighbor the dominion of Canada This policy of the good neighbor among the Americas is no longer a hope— no longer an objective remaining to be r 4t 1936 V oel-fi- :T:T:'Txs Leaders of the bonus legislation photographed as they conferred with Chairman Doughton of the house 'ways committee Left to right: Representative McCormack (D Mass) Representative Vinson (D Ky) Ray Murphy commander of the American tlons would change the policies of their governments if they could be allowed full freedom and full access to the processes of demo4 cratic government as we under? stand them But they do not have that access lacking It they follow blindly and fervently the lead of those who seek autocratic power Nations seeking expansion seeking the rectification of injustices springing from former wars or seeking outlets for trade for population or even for their own peaceful contributions to the progress of civilization falls to demonstrate that patience necessary to attain reasonable and legitimate objectives by peaceful negotiation or by ah appeal to the finer Jnstincts of world justice Revert to Law of Sword They have therefore impatiently reverted to-- ' the old belief in the law of the sword or to the fantastic conception that they and they alone are chosen to gulifil a mission and that allthe others among the billion and half of human beings must and' shall learn from and be subject to them I recognize that these words which I have chosen with deliberation will pot prove popular in any nation that chooses to fit this shoe to its foot Such sentiments however will find sympathy and understanding In those nations where the people themselves are honestly desirous of peace but must constantly align themselves on one side or the other in the kaleidoscopic jockeying for position characteristic of European and Asiatic relations today For nations and the peace-lovin- g there are many of them find that their very identity depends on their moving and moving again on the chess board of international politics I suggested in the spring of 1933 that 85 or 90 per cent of all the people in the world were eon-te- nt with the territorial limits of their respective nations and were willing further to reduce their armed forces if every other nation in the world would agree to do likewise Cites Cause of Failure That is equally true today and it is even more true today that world peace and world goodwill are blocked by only 10 or 13 per cent of the world’s population That 1s why efforts to reduce armies have thus far not only failed but have been met by vastly increased armaments on land and In the sir That is why even efforts to continue the existing limltsott naval armaments into the years to come show such little Legion Thomas of the Disabled Veterans James Van Zandt commander of the Veterans of Foreign Wars Agreement was seen after the conference between veterans and congressmen on a bonus measure which will be pushed during the present session wards any and all nations which What were the terms of that new relationship? They were an engage in wars not of immediate concern to the Americas appeal from the clamor of many First We decline to encourage private and selfish Interests yes even an appeal from the clamor the prosecution of war by permitting belligerents to - obtain of partisan interest to the ideal arms ammunition or Implements of the public interest Government became the representative of war from the United Statea and the trustee of the public insecond we seek to discourage tbe terest Our aim was to build upon use by belligerent nations of any essentially democratic instituand all American products caltions seeking all the while ihe culated to facilitate the prosecution of a war in quantities over adjustment of burdens the help and above our normal exports to of the needy the protection of thq weak the liberation of the them in time of peace exploited and the genuine protecI trust that these objectives thus clearly and unequivocally tion of the people’s property Reviews Work Done stated will be carried forward by It goes without saying that to cooperation between this congress and the president create such an economic constiI realise thatjl have emphasized tutional order more than a single to you the gravity of the situation which confronts the people legislative enactment was called of the world This emphasis is for We had to build you in the justified because of' its imporcongress and I as the executive tance to civilization and thereupon a broad base Now after 34 fore to the United States Peace months of work we contemplate a is jeopardized by the few and not fairly rounded whole We have returned the control of the federal by the 'many Peace is threatened by those who seek selfish government to the city of Wash-lngtpower The world has witnessed similar eras— as In the days when To be sure in so doing we have petty kings and feudal barons invited battle We have earned were changing the map of Europe the hatred of entrenched greed every fortnight- or when great The very nature of the problem emperors and great kings were that we faced made it necessary engaged In a mad scramble for to drive some people from power ( colonial empire and strictly to regulate others I made that plain when I took the Can Play But One Bole oath of office in March 1933 I We hope that we are not again of the practices of tha unat the threshold of such sn era spoke scrupulous money changers who But If face it we must then the stood indicted in the court of pubUnited States and the rest of the lic opinion I spoke of the rulers Americas can play but one role: of the exchanges of mankind’s neutralgoods who failed through their Through a ity to do naught to encourag! the own stubbornness and their own I said that they contest through adequate defense incompetence had admitted their failure and to save ourselves from embroilment and attack and through had abdicated Abdicated? Yes in 1933 but example and all legitimate encouragement and assistance to now with tile passing of danger they forget their damaging adpersuade other nations to return missions and withdraw their abto the ways of peace and gooddication will They seek the restoration of The evidence before us clearly their eelfish power They offer proves that autocracy in world affairs endangers peace and that to lead ue back round tha same such threats do not spring from old corner into the same eld those nations devoted to the dreary street Yet there are still determined democratic ideal If this bs true groups that art intent upon that In world affairs it should have very thing Rigorously held up to the greatest weight in the depopular examination their true termination of domestic policies They Within democratlo nations the character reveals itself chief concern of the people is to steal the livery of great national constitutional ideals to serve disprevent the continuance or tbs As interests rise of autocratic institutions that credited specialtrustees and for great guardians home and at agbeget slavery of individual stockholders gression abroad In the United groups seek to carry the wrongfully they States as in the world si large Interests enand the property popular opinion Is at war with trusted to them into the arena of a power-seekiminority They seek— politics This is no new thing It was partisan This minority in business and fought out In tht constitutional finance— to control and often do convention of 1787 From time to control and use for their own time since then tlie battle- - has purposes legltlmats and“highly Theodors and Roosevelt current success they engage in vast propaganda Woodrow Wilson to spread fear and discord among ' But the policy of the United Witness Domination the people— they would “gang up" States has been clear and conMore recently we have witsistent We have sought with nessed the domination of gov- against the people’s liberties earnestness in every possible way ernment Chargee Autocratic Ideas by financial and industo limit world armaments and to The principle that they would trial groups numerically small attain the peaceful solution of but jpolitically dominant In the 12 instill into government if they disputes among all nations-Wyears that succeeded the World succeed in seising power is well have sought by every legitwar The present'group of which shown by the principles which imate means to exert one moral I Speak is Indeed numerically many of them have Instilled into Influence against repression dissmall and while it exercises a their own affairs: crimination intolerance and au? large Influence and has much Autocracy toward labor toward stockholders and toward consumto say In the world of business tocraey and in favor of freedom of expression equality before the ers Autocrats In smaller things It docs nol confident law religious tolerance and popspeak the true sentiments of the they seek autocracy in ' bigger ular rule less articulate "but mors Importhings “By their fruits ye shall ‘ f In the field of commerce: we tant elements that constitute know them” have undertaken to encourage real American business If jthese gentlemen believe as a more reasonable Interchange In March 1933 I appealed to they 'say they believe that the of the world's goods In the field the congress and to Bio people In measures adopted f this conof International finance we have a new effort to restore power to gress and its predecessor and so far as we are concerned put those to whom it rightfully becarried out by this administraan end to dollar diplomacy money longed The response to that tion have hindered rather than grabbing aftd speculation for the appeal resulted in the writing of a promoted recovery let them tie new chapter n the history of popbenefit of the powerful and rich consistent' Let them propose to this congress the complete repeal' at the expense of the small and ular government You the memthe poor bers of the legislative branch and of these measures The way is Two-Fol- d I the executive contended for open to such a proposal Neutrality Let action bo positive and not As a consistent part of a clear and established a new relationpolicy the United States is folship between - government and negative The way 1s open in the congress of the United States for lowing a two-fol- d neutrality to- - people on - well-order- ng honored-buzines-associat- ions lam opinion by yeas and nays Shall we say that values are restored and that the Congress will therefore repeal tha laws under which we have been bringing them back? Shall we say that because national Income has grown with rising prosperity ws shall repeal exlsting taxes and thereby put off the day of approaching a balanced budget and ef starting to reduce tha national debt? ' Shall we abandon the reasonable: support and regulation of - banking? Shall we restore the dollar to Its former gold content shall ' we say: to the farmer— “The prices for your products are in part restored now go and hot your own row?" Shall wo say to the homo owners and tht debtors— “We have reduced your rates of interest—ws hkvq no further concern with' how you keep your homo or what you pay' for your money that is your af? fair?” Shall wo say to ths several millions of unemployed citizens who face tht very problem of existence— of getting enough to eat— “We will withdraw from giving you work we will turn you back to the charity of your communities and to those men of sh power who tell you that perhaps they will employ you if the government leaves them strictly alone?" Shall ws say—' “Your problem Is a local one except that perhaps the federal governmenl as an act of more generosity will be willing to pay to your city or to your county a few grudging dollars to help maintain your soup kitchens?" Shall we say to the children who have worked all day —“Child laboc is a local Issue and So are your starvation wages something to bo solved or left unsolved by the rjurisdictlons of forty-eigstates?’’ Shall we say to the laborer— “Your right to organize your relations with your employer have nothing to do with the public interest if your employer will not even meet with you to discuss your problems and his that Is none of our affair?” Shall we say to the unemployed and the aged— “Social security Ilea not within the province of the federal governmenl you must seek relief elsewhere?” Shall we say to the men and Women who live in conditions of squalor in country and In city— "The health and the happiness of you and your children are no concern of ours?” Shall ws expose our- population once more by the repeal of laws In protect them against the loss of their honest Investments ' and against the manipulations of dishonest speculators? Shall we abandon the splendid efforts of the federal government to raise the health standards of tha nation and to give youth a decent opportunity through such means as ths civilian consenration corps? Aska Definition of Issues Let these challenges be met If this is what these gentlemen wanl let them say so to the congress of the United States Let them no longer hide their dissent in a cloak of generality Let them define the issues We have been specific in our affirmative action Let them be specific in their negative attack But the challenge faced by this congress is more menacing than merely a return to the past— bad as that would be Oar resplendent economic autocracy does not want to return to that Individualism of which they prate even though the advantages under that system went to he ruthless and the strong They realize that in 34 months we have built up new instruments of publlo power In the hands of a people’s government this power Is wholesome and proper But in the hands of political puppets of an economic autocracy such power would provide shackles for the liberties of the people Give them their way and they will take the course of every autocracy of the past— power for themselves enslavement for the public Their weapon is ths weapon of fear I have said— "The only thing we have to fear Is fear ltsslf” That is as trus today as it was In 1933 But such fear as they distill today is not a natural fear a normal fear it is a synthetic manufactured poisonous fear that is being spread subtly expensively and cleverly by the same people who cried M those other days— “Save us save us else we perish" I am confident that the congress of the United State well understands the facts and is ready to wage increasing warfare against those who seek a continuation of the-splof fear The carrying out of the laws of the land as enacted by tlie congress require protection until final adjudication by the highest tribunal ef the land The congress has the right and can find the means to protect its own prerogatives We are justified in our present confidence Restoration of national Income which shows continuing gains for the third successive year supports the normal and logical policies under which agriculture and Industry are returning to full Activity' Under these policies wfo approach a balance of the national budget National Income Increases: tax receipts based on that Income Increase without the levying of new taxes That is why I am able to say to this the second session of the seventy-fourt- h congress that based on exisltlng laws it is my belief that no new taxes over and above the present taxes sr advisable or neces- sary Sqps Belief Seduction ' National income lncreaees': emTherefore ployment increases we can look forward to a reduction in the number of those citizen! Who are in need Therefore -- ht - cow-ard- - rit (Continued oft Ml Twelve) ly For Congress Bonus and Neutrality Battles Eclipsed by Message WASHINGTON Jan I and house converged WV-Sen- ate into politically electrified joint aes-sltonight with all attention centered- upon President Roosevelt’s message cliniaxing an opening day marked by soldiers' bonus and' ' neutrality agitation There was an evident disposition of readiness in the divided political camps to sift tha chief executive’ proposals and his report of stewardship for opportunities to shout praise or criticism Colorful 'Gathering The highly colorful night gathering was staged against the background of a midday opening of tha second session of the seventy-fourt- h congress— the last before the presidential nominating conventions— that in itself provided something of tha dramatic Vic President Garner In the senate and Speaker Byrns in the house brought down their gavels sharply at noon starting ths brief opening formalities before recesses were taken until after nightfall No Disturbances Contrary to some advance indications thers was no major disturbance when Democratlo Leader Robinson asked and obtained senate approval of a concurrent resolution providing for tha precedentbreaking night meeting But in the house Minority Leader Snell preceded that chamber’s required unanimous consent with a speech charging ths president was guilty of a “cheap aittempt to capitalize on his opportunity to address congress by making a political speech" on i 5 ' No Reply Made Democratic Leader Bankhead did not reply to Snell saying he did not believe this was necessary The senate was in session only 20 minutes ths house one hour and seven minutes Noncapacity crowds saw the opening ceremonies with a sprinkling of formal cutaways and striped trousers on the floors foretelling of preparations for ths more important night sessions Other Night Session Tho only other president to speak before an evening session' was Woodrow Wilson who on April 2 1917 asked congress to declare war against Germany This was not an opening day of congress however “Will not this message stand in the light of the usual midday sun?” Representative Snell demanded of the Democrats in his house speech “I well know my right to object to -- this (unanimous consent) the New Yorker added "I also well know that tho present majority under the lash of the executive is prepared to )reak all precedents a it has many times in the past to carry out orders from the Whits House Cites Dignity “In my judgment if you yield to this order you are not properly performing tho duties of the majority In maintaining the dignity and prerogatives of the house of representatives "This is no mere partisan statement tot the whole country knows that the legislative coordinate branch of the government has not been taken into consideration in this arrangement” The neutrality question went before both houses of in the form slightly different measures both going weH beyond expectations in mandatory language Extensive Provisions So extensive were ths provisions for continuing the existing mandatory arms embargo against all belligerents and providing discretion in banning shipments of war materials and loans and credits that some legislators forecast that tha battle over a premanent law might not flaro as high as expected Chairman Pittman (D Nev) ef tho senate foreign relations committee who obtained unanimous consent to offer the bill In the senate said It was even possible to pass it next week Chairman ’ ds Tenn) of the foreign affairs committee Introduced the legislation In the house i Bonus Bill Dropped TKbtteTTorombsrissue for tho session— the bonus— was dropped in the house hopper Representatives Vinson (D Ky) and McCor(D i'jr mack (D Mass) introduced ths joint veterans' organization compromise calling for full immediato cash payment of tho veterans' certificates Senator Byrnes (D S C) coauthor with Senator Steiwer (R Ore) of a less liberal bonus bill before ths senate finance committee hoped to get action on his measure in ths senate before any others ar voted on “If it get a vote (which is not required unless to pass over a veto) ths house have a bill that they can pass” Byrnes said Speaker Byrns Said an adjournment could be taken in late April or early May If the Republicans did not rale “too much trouble” Snell said he did not take the president's breathing spell promise seriously and asserted if the executive sent up as many recommendations as last year congress would bs her “a good part of ths sumtwo-thir- ds mer” I $ ' |