Show 1 SOCIAL 9 OI 01 L I 1 I 1 i I 1 harper s 31 agazine tor for angat him b a sinking articia on eaglia Eo glish ld hind and boglia ill Po roi mants at I 1 mentions as 1 ho 0 I 1 in liioi 01 0 M b I 1 91 1 0 f fw 1 0 t tu in iha ir n g j social is ettin h traba abi which CIA ebisa between the enot wealth of the low law arak the aca berato ix ata aud nil hp j I 1 r P poverty 0 aly or of tha alic many r coD t isis isia thug abi anz jn 1 lanil is twenty sis million florain a ina ibo soil I 1 jwj ly ily thirty bausand bo usand great Broat lm TI ir I 1 li T of one tally lye for fo r 1 a baro these landed aidi theio 1 rurh atre barea in in boosi 21 tio tco a pc e 1 they eoj J n tio kt cool byj firtl g il Wr 1 air food i ioane an nii boot still if condition Is ia but litlie IQ ia revl wa mot M ot of to fill 3 loc ofa ipa ibo tt cociu 1002 e ors da ys alison afo otei rope como com 0 years ago romar ro maried Lol upon it his subject 1 kimit I 1 is unparalleled is itt luo ilia history vf 0 l ala orlia 0 orl ili e o diat xiat ra land of so 1666 in 04 ou irdon C with 10 mac moia S brer pari I 1 in an ano the i I 1 wealth alah 1 af ig publia or in id fa i atio t DAtI man dimina lion is H the th comfort or a poi ton tion ot elf ilia uj 1 ot I the th utmost dow doln consistent with 91 firor act 9 kiil egna 1 ton wasten titan abir IW tema of R juu tho too a t I 1 tarton oua for thu lur 0 o od brytni abo ejof ui loolu of crime t the tb ismie or perlis gs spy ny otter anol k bonatt one of the t b e yar binm 1 I 1 cadei caei of III dagri ati ion aad boil penury inay be been in ilia 0 of anif somo members of the ais a is baracy cy ono q starter of and is OV tied fly by eight noblemen of i chodl whong j tho chi chief et f it ar tile the dukes dail es of and nil FUther lisDa tho marq ais 0 data sod the eirl earl of banc b inc I 1 lie edeli h county coasty of F eitt lit 1 sn over hal bat f a M million I 1 bores acres is u owna almost entirely liy by the abo dule of RI still the baili bar of Le confield the income of jhc the doerig OL icaco ia fully a 7 mil lion and a half dollars a year acar anti an not ilot long loaf ago lis his ls oat open spent t I 1 ten million dollars io in repairing nr altering ilia lii magnificent to anor no r aai I 1 I 1 cattett 0 of st SL crichlon mount men U 1 I tile marquis resi residence denoe arar cali i other ti eso ti I 1 the lie few rich way be a it giai at ot of the tha duto duke of who owns beides balaes be ides delgrado Del gravo anti allon aton squares and CC urge part park ot 0 abi th I 1 laih 1111 quarter of westminster the he magnificent minor of if eaton kaiton nail hall near chester fialkin couse in ind and morcombe motcombe MO Mot combe tar hire thlire each surrounded wit allu t its iti thou and 1 I amblo Ablo acres tin duke 0 dela 1 imi binal nearly the glooms bury that resort ot of tofu g also covent cfadden theater and marlet ali many midy leading 1 5 the st strand mad on either sides aide ani an bloks f of at the wot west end 11 on and a ono one of tile tho most tip lendul ol of english rura rural est atol it at I 1 n a eirl earl of mili fe L aan il to I 1 own ova 41 near nearly y square m milca ties ol of in liverpool LitT poo anil and knowsley biar O try ry seat arti u wa all ln new 11 giand il 1 t 4 fa P the tha duke duka it orlind I 1 is eid d ti to bo be alo able to ride fide if rail nil ty tf on bia hi s ec tates five anoble cartica house of tongues na Chi chifton fJon tho the duke lord of DO 00 less than eight asjes A alli alj ol of which tre are tural rural taft I 1 ity I 1 ang thodi them pter icis chasworth ChaG worth nod the only les superb ilar I 1 hal L in T be ha aa it a on piece dilly where ial laca 1 is of fabulous values valno surround led by ga caracas i adeas and a broad square tho the duke ol of boc hn has tea castleS in of which a ait liberal raldo dobias t s 1 ee l ic v ezeall sh m J ent is kept bp alf iho acar it tte the incomes income probably named WOY avear afe arti it majority of them could show revenues of at f least thred of them tho dukes and acid the th arquijo of put bute roccine a 0 maili thao D 1 1 tle inevitable ir result coult ol of this prodigal f wealth pow isted ty ly the privileged low lew is the coverly pOTer po verly lj ignorance aal ni ot tho Jenc nee teems seems to have hare provided pro Tided rookh to lo meet tho the wants of bf all p j i and tny airy excess heaped upon ebe r members of a favored class is compensated by the Buff pull crine ering and do privat 0 a of thoa 6 wilio who tro are of their fair share up to tile tho time that J cise plit arch organized the agricultural cull uial unions of England the political tl and social condition ot of the pea b wry was almost exactly that of tho the old tat 0 owing W i nun questionable unable to lo tile loida ot of the he boil tho rotten broughs wore were indeed aloIn Led by br the ile form orm bill 1101 ol of earl grey ivae ame I arty arty years aio ago but the iho supremacy of 0 the oCT ful landed inhere inte rott t was waa still ina nd is U only now leida sapped the how compa osy easy might admit admi of la his a house at t a ton tea pound annual rental rn taIF is true the privilege priTi lege lego of but hi ilia wu was completely at tho the disposal of lu lis landlord the latter latac r liui lies lold hold ono one arm over him ciui bicci ito li boand it impossible tibb to defy abo throat ot of ovi elion the land on oil one band I 1 a is so fo restrict ill to a lew few and the country is ia wo 0 o overcrowded with aalt alar I 1 ing dg hinda on u tho the other that 01 fiction means in matt cases to be reduced 0 to O tie the last illiterate desperate stage of extreme pO doerty erty 1 ibbe peasant i is left lef completely it at ahel load ad lorda lords mercy gild nd thus tho the daod ariell is yet able to exercise an extent 0 of f political por or fir far outweighing the ibo legitimate weight of 0 industrial centros the four mc great evils under which the r engl nh io in every have long been are rg luck lack of tood good food lack of docca and health ful hal citation f lice ol of aca will dud lack r ot if la in the southern counties such fuch as dorbat devon lud end tho the wages of tile the plaint rauf from nino nine to twelve a week in the ibo ell sturn shires such lucli all a cambria 0 11 1 1 J f I 1 I 1 I 1 I 1 1 suffolk Es ex esex ex and lu a C range mago from twelve to fifteen is a illk in tho the alires liiro lii rc york yolk lincoln cumberland durham tile lie peas I 1 ant lintn earnings reach from lf burtte shi lings linga to 10 ono one pound the length 0 of i ilia days day work averages about twelve at s tons soni this is extended 0 I 1 fourteen and fifteen hours provided tor the I 1 ion ot of the I 1 ann arm lilion era anil and their heir 1 lt Milica aril are ot of the most confined cODlin cJ and unwholesome these theao I 1 cottages are ro clies lASsi fid lly kr an I writer ter ka ays bom 1 I uon of 0 tho the anglish n 1 l sit keople ye re orl ople in three kinds birst collige Cott Agear built of briel of only odly ono onis clait in lubel glit with roof 01 and ol with wilh orad tile ali bricks or flags on tile tho earth with two tto small between wid and sal e clat lit f fil 61 mod nil cooking room tile other ile the bedroom bed room whorls and wife young men UI youad wentlo boys and girl giran on I 1 very otten is a sort coa and his alfe all 11 ll aleek tofU toge their mt art 1 1 1 a y ga karden irden kal niah ith only oaly A vera terr an 1 1 furj rd it at the ho bid back the second clam is 13 or cottages col lages two high with lint two rooms room thi the upper being the bed room the third loo also a lull hai nith four rooms roomi belor thu a considerably better thu than the lo 10 others lut but very rarely to bi b foaud djin HJ in either englard or I 1 too crowding ci 1 w iding m in these miserable huts hui ia so t lo 10 contemplator alie nj sleep tind d died together solier to one wilnest wil nesi pett lu ot of six ail t different age ages nod ad sexes ano no of whom were ionin and affo decking in tile iho sime tied three with their head it file tip and I 1 croo with ith their bends it the foot of the bed bad the ill resulting froia fr oia this over ortt crowding the iho moral effect ai h ap pilling n almost on an wim banc of drainage tiou lion hii iad water supply the floors or of those coite aos arg ar it the 1 p mud of tile the sites intel upon apon they batro pro built gode moderations gonera rations lions ago ag f L churulo of england renter writing i ng upon this subject bays tire bant or of good contag es t he 0 eimil r MO allro in 1 it virett tt carlof ao of amanz biou t when grownup grown up ap of the A ima me coady lire continually tho the me room run dodty aad a ad do oab or I 1 haac loon pot pal 10 a chr when I 1 hen the 0 are r R alco lad d r ia atud u ad r r I 1 er take their it bedl d 1 in 1 cooj 1 ad ad aaa ad the iho am 1 faial ij am ali ap i alb 1 tes to lava few or grada in IB r ud il is a tive picture 1 u of tho the bonsai ol of tire tiie operative caw in the of if sou th in ia D e nh ro where in the pia ant cottages collage tho the world fa loco lace is ia made in cottage liter after cottage coblis cot Lis thoro there lire cly clay clars low ceilings Mili ogi lolila bottlo in the iho run rain no DO gutters gutter the lower lover room to let off the ibo wa tor boarded un ap sometimes liuo uncovered to abo lb elements tho the bos dug one for fire nood tile inmates ilia arold t lint open ou diches to 10 that tho loons lacap s of plied round th ill such re 0 the main features af pf f sout hiLigh laj and it is in in hi worse than pig b ea tha abat vila UDO of tile most bojt butau but fU fab 1 bilu I I 1 ilat lamarj ry demands or rrt supplies I 1 1 I tho the food orthis ill requited peasant claa class ill but little better belter in ia character thai bai their loir ablo abodes lojek in instances it is but ono one degree better than that lint PP lied to tle the live stock block of the ibo firms arm grist bradd ia some localities cali ties affords the only food which the iho farm laborer bisto there are to goolo communities which do not dob ta trie ite melt meat a 1 dozea tim tims s in ina aar hear amny ot of these bell cheil house bear olds sut SiEt st wholly upon cakes and potatoes potito cs going further into those P painful a social cont contrast enough is made apparent to ito reader to show him that tile tho science of 0 social govern naUtis byet yet but bat in its iia jUJI in lanoy DOY it tho the object of the sta teoman is u to BO core tho the greatest happiness to the 1 L st number it is evident lie ha will lave to loam his trade over again rousseau alloi acau who wrote up wardi ot of a century ago hu has ull aid 0 would ol 01 give permanency to the tha state bring rog the extreme social de e aref sal nearly permit lermit neither up aleno nr nor n r MI big giry for these them two conditions condi tiona are am equally dangerous dinge roas to the common weal veal from the ono pr arl tyranny from mth the other taranta ty ranta and between bawn two clo eca is u mads ilia tracia or of our libei ties the one buys and tho the otha oth 1 rr r sells bella power being placed in ia the tha hacas of the strong nir tho the lons toil sud the iha ungodly how bra are the tha to aid il themselves I 1 hem selves this is the tha preat problem of the tha age ao ind and there is danger of its in coming upon pl I 1 us s in menacing form arm before our oar governing classes wilt will be prepared to solve it |