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Show THE WEEKLY REFLEX, KAYSVILLE, UTAH Table Silver 1 TURKS DEFIANCE 4 From the worlds greatest smiths. Is something to of. Wo have tho W. booth, will, lood n juti; VIOLATION OF PEACE TERMS BRINGS THREAT BY BRITISH TO BOMBARD TOWN. BOYD PARK ' JEWELERS 4 I i Turkish Nationalists Have Been Defying the British Navy all Along the Dardanelles Making Patrol ing Extremely X i surrounding mountains.' Turks are holding forty Crock girls and men at Brussa as hostages and are threatening their execution If the British bombard the city. In consequence of the Insurgents activities, Constantinople Is crowded with refugees of all nationalities. Greek troops have swept the country xi est of Baloukessar clear of Turks as fur north as AdrantlL They also have lunded large forces at Cha Ick, on the Dardanelles. Consequently they ex pect to eliminate the Turka from the province of Blgha shortly. the Observers who accompanied Greeks during their attack on Baloukessar end who visited Tanderma after the Greek occupation of the City, suy the Turkish forces offered little resistance. The Greek advance was ho rapid and unexpected that the Turks were unable to destroy the railway which, with Its rolling stock, was left Intact. Dynamite had been placed under some bridges, but the nationalists were In so great a panic that the charges were not exploded. Their retreat was In such disorder tlint the Greeks easily Inflicted great losses upon them and took many prisoners, with few casualties among themselves. -- MAKES COX INITIAL ADDRESS Friends and Neighbors Greet the Old Democratic Candidate. to this Middleton, O. Motoring town, the scene of his yarller struggles, Governor James il) Cox, Tuesday night addressed his old neighbors Jo what may be regarded as his ftrst campaign effort. Arriving here In company with Mrs. Cox and Mrs. John Boot, Miss Eleanor West and Mrs. Berry Shepard, all of Chicago,. the governor found a platform erected In the public square and iC'crowd of several thousand people for him. As he ncended to j'halting the platform, the crowd started a great ovation. . Third Party Declared Certain. Francisco. Third party nee In the results of the lemoeratIe national convention the certainty of a new political purty, according to a statement Issued here July C by Howard Williams, national vice chairman of the committee of which has called a convention In Clilougo July' 10 to 14, for organization of a new party and selection of candidates for president and Tice president of the United Stalest San forty-eigh- pro-fHinen- ts t, Twe Stain In Pistol Duer. Spartansburg, S. CL In a pistol duel here, William I. Oooja-r-, a blurk- ; smith', und Oscar Godfrey, a horse trader, killed each other. Kurh man emptied the chambers of bis weapon and wheu the police arrived Cooper was dead and Godfrey, though dying, was snapping his empty guu at the body of the dead man. Villa Gives Up ContesL El Paso. A dispatch from Torreou. says Francisco Villa bus signed an armistice and agreed to cease utt.tck on trains, garrisons or towns. The rebel chieftain has also agreed to surrender under certain condition to be approved by Provisional President IH I .a Huerta. . After French Tobacco Monopoly. New York. Humors are current .here .that American- and British Interests and a group of European bankers are negotiating for tho purchase of the French government tobacco monopoly for $400,000,000. - 3GnOSlOVBKia- Difficult. Bombardment of Constantinople. tlu great mosque t Brunsu and of the town hy airplane attack are threatened In on ultimatum received by the governor of Brussa from Vlre Admiral (le Hoboek, British high commissioner at Constantinople, who has been in charge of ISrltlsh binding parties along the coast of the Hea of Marmora. Itritlsh prestige has suffered a hard blow in the repulse of landing parties at various points in Turkish waters. Turkish nationalists huve been defying the mny all along the Dardanelles, the Itospliorous and the Sea of Marmora. British warship are constantly firing at nationalists gun nests In the mountainous area to he Jointly occupied hy the allies under the treaty. Extensive fortifications have been made hy the British ou the mountain side near Belcos, near the north entrance of the Ilosplmrus, where the ilreadnanght Iron Duke has been shelling nationalist hands In the t BOYD PARK. BLDG obacco - BEIP HASTED m&sz&r z&j&i&AKZBr RESIDENT for life of a new nation-suc- h Is the unique position of Thomas G. Masarjk of the Czecho-Slovurecareer Ills a is like public. fplry story the son of a Slovak In an olmeure Mora v Inn town; the destroyer of a mighty nation; the ruler of a1 nation resurrected from the dead; the Idol of his people; Internationally known as one of the grcnt statesmen of the times! Masaryks place In the affection atid confidence of his people Is shown hy a unique provision In the nevy constitution of the republic. The president Is elected for o term of sevpn years and no one may be chosen for a third term no one except President Mnsnryk. This Is equivalent to an election for life. Who shall say this unique honor Is not deserved? Apparently Masarjk Is truly the "Fathef of Ills Country. If ever a state or nation was made" hy one man, the new republic was made by Its life president. So Mnsarjk's people seem to Teel. Ills seventieth birthday was recently celebrated as a national holiday by the entire Czecho-Slovanation. In Ilradeany castle In Prague, the ancient palace of Bomnn emperors and Bohemian kings, now the presidential residence, foregathered the representatives of foreign powers; members of the national assembly and the cabinet, delegates of the churches and other notables. The president of the assembly, Tomasek, addressed Masarjk as follows: "Lender of our national revolution, creator of our Independence, teacher of our nation, guide In new roads, our golden, good, beloved little father, may you be well and strong for many years, for and success M the many decades, to the nation and the republic." Here Is, In part, a sketch of Mnsaryk, sent out News Service; It probably by the Czecho-Slovamny be taken as official: March 7, 1850, In an obscure district of Mowas born. He Is the ravia, Thomas G. Musnryk -son of a coachman. His education was begun In the local schools, continued at the gymnasium of Brno and finished at the Universities of Vienna owns need barbers; good opprrtu.,.ei2 lor men over drtts(re. Barbers m army 25 good as officers eommfrsfnn (, . in few weeks. Ch or write Moler iu 3 8. West Collogo, Temple St., ban l k CAVEMAN well-bein- g Now, In the man young who wKheg t much tormented marry her Is often with her ability to say things whlck make him distinctly uncomfortable One night one of his friends and h decided to go to a picture house and there they saw a play In which the caveman stuff was exceedingly strong Evidently that gave the young mas au Inspiration, for the next cutting temark the young woman made h resented. He had come to take her for i drive. After getting her safely In his car and having placed t large box of candy in her lap he settled down for- - a pleasant evening But not long. The young woman cquld not stand his ease. She deliberately opened her box, took out a bonbon, nibbled at It a minute and then said In Icy tones; "Why, this candy b tale." At first the young man felt Inclined to writhe, but the next minute the caveman stuff of the movie darted into his mind. He did what b thought was a real rough act He seized that beautiful box of candy and threw it as far as he could. For a long time there was silent. Then the girl began the conversation. And this time she spoke meekly and In "honied" tones. She Is still speaking In the same way whenever b is with him. Indianapolis News. set-tie-d cmmsr tXArrGT&LSA&YFZ j clsm of the theories Of Karl Marx. "Russia and Europe" la a record of his observations and an able and sympathetic analysis of the ambitions and purposes of the northern Slavs. With his services rendered to the cause of the Czecho-Slovapeople and the allies the world Is familiar. His organization of the Czecho-Slovatroops In Russia will stand out as one of the greatest epics of the worlds history. Upon the creation of the Czecho-Slovarepublic, Masaryk was selected as Its first president. Immediately he resumed his role of a teacher-teacher of practical politics. There In the White House" of the ancient and historic castle of Ilradeany In Prague, "Little Father" (Tatlcek) Masarjk instructs his people In the science of Masarjk says, "The republic was created by work and by toll It must exist. This has been adopted as the country's creed. All the world realizes that the republic's future rests In Industry, agriculture and commerce. To a Healthy revival of these agencies President Masaryk bends every effort and devotes his fnergles. "I consider holshevlst commpnlsm an Impos" he says. Real, sinsibility In cere polities must be founded on science. I en- -. deavor always to put tny political views on a sound scientific basis, on what science has taught me. Science Is truth, nothing more or less, and political truth Is democracy. Bohemia can never accept the Ideals of Prussia and Germany, which would enslave the world by military drill and Machiavellian misuse of science and culture. The allies have proclaimed as their aim the reconstruction and regeneration of Europe, and it Is evident this cannot be attained merely by reshaping the map. Europes whole mentality must be changed. Her regeneration must be as much moral and spiritual as political. So much for the official sketch. It should be added here that President Masaryks son, Jan G. Masaryk, and his daughter. Miss Olga Masaryk,' have loyally worked with their father and have given valuable aid. Masaryk is essentially a student, a philosopher and teacherrNeverfheless, he does not believe In" pacifism. He said In his birthday reply to the felicitations of his people: "The. program of humanity Isji moral Ideal to be truly a man. The program of humanity Is not the program of weak pacifism and supine yield- -' tng. It la true that our Chelclcky, and in modern days Tolstoy, Identified humanity with to evil. That Is not correct. I recall how I had a controversy several times with Tolstoy on this point because I drew the deduction from the program of humanity that it la Just the love of neighbor, love of nation and of mankind which commands us to defend ourselves with all energy, to resist evil everywhere, always and in all things." This philosophy of resistance to evil has guided Masaryk In his career as a fighter and practical statesman through his political career, which long antedates the world war. He was one of the prominent figures of the old Austrian parliament, .where he led a group of Czech deputies called," characteristically, the Realist party. Many years back,. when most of the Czech leaders still hoped to achieve their national purposes within the franiew 6rk of the monarchy, and did not devote much attention to foreign politics. Masaryk recognized that the. grow ing influence f Germnnjrln the Austrian government would inevitably work against the Interests of the Czech nation, and he concentrated on a relentless campaign against the Imperialistic program of the alliance. The world war gave Masaryk the opportunity to fulfill the mission of his life, the liberation of J the Czecho-Slovapeople from napshurg rule. tVhat he had foreseen hnx come to pass. German imperialism. In Its trend toward the East, was to k k a Czecho-Slovakl- a, Czecho-Slovakla,- non-resistan- ce g. y fifty-thre- -- Austro-Hungaria- n -- German-Austro-Hungnrta- n k ' TZZ33 OZGA7Z&1&&ZR. k - x she Is a very sarcastic woman, and Gar-rlgu- y 6aufc Hit Particular Case. ) Austria-Hungar- RIGHT At Least, One Indiana Man la fied With the Way It Worked k and Lelpslg, TVldle studying at Lelpslg he met Miss e of Brooklyn, N. YH who was studying music at the conservatory. .She returned home In the summer of 1878 nnd Masaryk followed and wooed her, finally' winning her hand. This was Masaryk first visit to the United States. The impressions made on him by American Institutions fostered his love of liberty and longing to free his native land. At twenty-nin- e he wns appointed an Instructor In philosophy in the University of Vienna, and three years later he was chosen professor of philosophy In the new Czech University of Prague, Immediately he was recognized aS an- able Interpreter of modern philosophical, political and social tendencies. Incidentally he becnme the most potent force In molding the thoughts of Slav students, particularly of Bohemians nnd Slovaks. In 1801 he was elected a deputy for Moravia In the Austrian parliament, subsequently resigning to devote his entire time to scientific research. In 1007, as an adherent of the "Beallst movement, which subsequently was merged with the "Progressive" party, he was again delegated by his constituency to represent It In parliament. One of the planks of the platform on which he was elected demanded ultimate Independence for Bohemia,-MasaryIs the last, and the greatest, of the awakenere of the Bohemian and Slovak people, who, following the disastrous Thirty Years war, were reduced to utter political, cultural, social and religious Impotence. Freedom of mind and body and the liberty of his country were always uppermost In the Thoughts of the teacher of philosophy. In furtherance of his ambitions and convictions Masarjk published and edited a newspaper, the Times, which soon became the most Influential Journal of the Bohemians. It openly demanded autonomy for Bohemia. It was one of the first Journals whose publication was suspended at the outbreak of the great world war, because of its persistent advocacy of the rights of the Bohemians, Its defense of Serbia, and Its open avowal of the cause of the allies. Masaryk exposed the forgeries prepared by the Magyar, Count Forgach, who was then the duly accredited ambassador to Serbia, and who, with the connivance of a Vienna historian. Dr. Frled-Junmade possible the charge that the Jugo-Slav- a were engaged In a conspiracy of Austrla-llungaragainst the dual monarchy. In Agram (Zagreb) e Croatlans were sentenced to the gallows as a result of the efforts of Forgach and Friedjung, nnd they would, have been. executed If klasaryk had not appealed to the world against the barIn sacrl- barity and Immorality of Being Innocent men to a supposed political expedl-ene- y of making out S csse agalnst SerbtcMafcaryk demonstrated beyond a doubt that willing tools and courtly official of the, dual monarchys foreign, office manufactured the documents which were used ns the basis of the proofs on which the cons was predicated. viction of the f an of no mean ahlllty, nnd is author Masarjk his writings cover a wide field. At twenty-sihe published his "Immortality According to Plato." This book was followed hy his "Jan IhuCV'Karel Hnvlieek, and the "Bohemian Question," all of which aimed to uplift the Bohemian nation morally ml spiritually. Ills 'Social Question" is a crltl- - STUFF ALL 9 k Jugo-Slav- Yellow Fever Situation Improved. Washington. Further Improvement In the jellow fever situation In San Calvador was reiorted in an official dispatch received by the Salvadorean legation from its government. Quarantine has been lifted In many places. toe absorb the moribund organism of Austria-Hungarpeople was doomed; Prague was to be the first In the series of stepping-stone- s of Prussian power; Vienna, Budapest, Belgrade, Sofia, Constantinople, Bagdad, the Persian gulf. He recognized that the cause of the Czechoslovak people was the cause of the allies, and, fleeing from Austria, he proceeded to convince statesmen and public opinion in the entente countries. At the outset the task seemed almost hopeless. There he was, a lone fugitive, under sentence of death In the land of his fathers, the enemy the Czecho-Slova- y; k autocracy enthroned on the MUSHROOMS OF ALL SORTS pinnacle of military success. Masaryk was undaunted. Edible and Poisonous, Whlla One Sp He found, cite, Grown In Africa, Is Worshiped gays the Bohemian Review, Czech exiles In Switzerland ; he established relaas a God. tions with emigrants In Tarts, London and Russia. He told them that the hour had come to strike a In or about the edges of woods om blow for free Bohemia . . . Ills call reached occasionally comes across an across the ocean to the Bohemians of America . , . mushumbrella-shape- d lie lectured In universities, talked to statesmen. room with a red or orange-colore- d top gave Interviews to Journalists, wrote for the re- that Is covered with a slimy exudation. views, established a French periodical In the InNow and then, strange to say, peoplt terests of his country, enlisted gifted writers nnd eat 1L They die. generous friends of freedom In the cause of Its slime Is very attractive to file. Bohemia. They gather upon It, and they die. Is Id 1015 Masarjk founded the Czecho-SlovaEurope this species of mushroom National Council In Paris. This body assumed used as a substitute for the role of provisional government of a clathrut" The horrible-smellin- g country emliedded in the very center of the power of the mushroom Is believed In France tt victorious enemy. Vienna cursed, but did not take cause cancer. French people call k Masarjk too seriously. Step by Btep the "govern- the cancer mushroom." Another spement without a country" advanced; it came to cies, which grows on olive trees, Is have ao exchequer supported chiefly by assess-ment- s luminous at night that one can see to and voluntary contributions of the Czecho- read by It slovak organizations In the United States; It mainOther kinds of mushrooms are used tained an army In Siberia, and military units In for making Ink, for stanching the flow France and Italy. Vienna still scorned, but the of blood and (in Lapland) for killing signs of panic became visible behind the sneer, for bedbugs. A European species Is ear meanwhile the passive resistance, the silent revoto ployed bees, and certals stupefy lution" of the Czecho-Slova- k people at home con"puffballs" are said to bare anetinued, Impeding the war activities of the dual sthetic Tribes of properties. monarchy at every step. , In northeastern Asia utltlxs Allied recognition of muihroom for snuff. But roost curloM belligerent rower and the Czecho-SlovaNational of all la the Polyporus sacer, which Is Council as Its de facto government came In the Africa Is worshiped as a god. EJfi summer of 1918, and-o- a October of that year burgh Dispatch. governmentaT authority at Prague was taken over by Its local committee. Free was . Double Affection. a reality. exett much was Elsie and proud But It Is seldom that Masaryk speaks of him- over a pair of new aboea and whha self. The one personal passage of his friend could think and calling on address on March 7 was that In which birthday ! he dis- talk of nothing else. To get her claimed personal merit and good fortune.- - He said; terested In something else, the womMany pleasant messages came to me today, was vlsltlnf bringing out that my life was a very fortunate an at whose home she to tried take her to an eleph oae. I must confess that, the word fortunate made of teakwood, up a foot WC7 about never carried much meaning for me. I never belooking rather reaL Baby was lieved In accident. I did not believe In luck afraid at first, but went nearer tretc in the life of individuals and nations. good Fortunate as she went along. Finally bilug is he who has a life rich In contents, is fortuuite her hand n his head wA little put he who can, at least partly, through honest sffort finding him harmless, put both arr realize his Ideals. In this sense I am fortdnate around him and cried out In astou tnt 11 18 good fortune alone, but of all who' meet and He loves me he k with me struggled for the liberty of the nation my shoes Joy; . . I .never talked much of .mjselfsna even today-It is difficult to say something of - Such a Good myself r wm Spelter. only promise you that the task intrusted' to me me one an A see to friend railed by the will of the people I, shall faithfully and noon and, among other things, 5 . , carry out.".., how nay little gtrl was getting lon And today the n empire school. 1 was proud to be able te Hapshurgs and Hohenzollems are evil memories -sbe had Just skipped a her The William and Karl nd account f being good in aritfcJP1' parasitic existence in exile; and Masarjk.' the and apelhug. In the next mom coachmans son, onetime blacksmith s arpr-utlcwas writing a letter to her unde is governing the Czechoslovak republic. y him of her promotion and tell oml organized of central I finished about her being each E countries and quite possibly detiDed toEuropean become a model democracy of the Old World, from speller sbe called; "Mother, I the same Ilradeany castle where once say to uncle that you ued to the Hnpsbar-- s but I dont know how to dumb, over a reigned third of Europe. rousts." Chicago Tribune. unpleat-ant-lookin- I k fly-pap- semi-savag- Cecho-Slovakiaa- sa k Czecho-Slovakl- a -- -- -- Austro-Hungaria- two-emper- gre ors, ht rr,bl e . |