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Show tf , upiik r J Foriiil I r J.i P; Univrr'.lty rf Fait Ut. - i Uiv HEMericana nt. h !.t;h SALT LAKE CITY, UTAH VOLUME 17, NUMBER 112 3 K.C. Federal Reserve Officials See Some Moderation in Upswing Utah Supreme Court Decision RAPE, SODOMY & ROBBERY CONVICTION AFFIRMED Utah v. Easthope Supreme Court : 1) . . . where line-u- p used for criminal investigato be conducted in fur, reasonable and impartial tion manner. 2)' The privilege against self incrimination does not protect an accused against statements he voluntarily mains after he has ... been informed of his rights. See details paga 4. SKiiS Fuel Shortage May Cut Farm Harvest Output KANSAS CITY, MO. (ACCN) -The extremely vigorous upswing now under way in the nations economy is likely to moderate somewhat during the rest of 1973, in the opinion of three economists from . the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City who spoke to Colorado bankers during a series of economic forums in that state, May At each forum, sponsored by the Bank and the Colorado Bankers Association (CBA), the bankers heard the current economic upswing characterized by broad gains in output, sales, and employment, but with disturbingly large price in- creases at the wholesale and con- levels. Meetings were held in Grand Junction, Durango, LaJunta, Colorado Springs, Denver, Fort Morgan, and Greeley. The programs featured talks by Thomas E. Davis and Dr. Sheldon W. Stahl, vice presidents; and Dr. C. Edward Harshbarger, agricultural economist. George 8-1- 7. Some (UPI) Some Illinois farmers solved the fishermen and already fanners problem this spring only by using have been affected by the fuel political clout. shortage and more expect to be Sen. Adlai Stevenson talked Citgo seriously affected in the future, into supplying C.W. Hicks of especially during harvest. Roberts, 111. , with enough fuel for the (l serious fuel shortage, following 15.000 farmers he supplies. Hicks and- other agriculture suppliers on. the heels of an already too-we- t food testified recently at Stevensons would seriously hamper spring, send and' Senate consumer subcommittee in and delivery production food prices skyrocketing. Chicago that most of their gasoline of ' had been cut off April 1, and the big Eugene Shannon, president Los oil companies were not complying in Citrus Angeles, Paramount from letters with voluntary allocation guidelines. received he has said citrus his fuel suppliers advising Lisle Reed, deputy director of the association that it would be subject olfice of oil and gas in the Interior to cutbacks in fuel supplies this Department said at die hearing that summer. the govemment would hold hearings vice Dick Mount, former president June 3 to determine whether the of the Los Angeles Produce guidelines should be made manAssociation, agrees' with Shannon datory. that the hardest hit would be the A review of the MILWAUKEE purveyors, those who deliver to the retailer. If they dont have the fuel of demon- and the value types the goods will sit at the warehouse. Many Rabbits in strative evidence products is cases presented by liability JEFFERSON CITY, Mo. (UPI) -- Merrick, New York, attorney Ed- The Speaker of the Missouri House ward J. Hart in the current issue of of Representatives is Dick Rabbitt the Defense Research Institutes from St. Louis. His brother, Peter Rabbitt, is a former state senator. He also has a sister, Bunny, and had another .brother, the kite Jack Rabbitt. MIAMI (UPI) U.S. District effective tool for informing the jury Judge William 0. Mehrtens has than oral description or still suppressed wiretap evidence In products liability photographs. against accused gamblers because, such demonstrative evidence cases, he said, former. Atty. Gen. John of has consisted' models, generally Mitchell allowed illegal procedures motion charts. and parts, pictures to be used. considerable observes Hart that "This is like a little Watergate, sums have been expended to fhe judge said in his chambers as he produce acceptable models for signed the order, May 31. . products liability cases. In the well- "It is with the greatest reluctance SAN FRANCISCO (UPI) -- known California Corvair case of that I suppress the evidence, Mehrtens said in the order, Leaders of Eugene McCarthys 1965, for example, "counsel for the no effort or expense disallowing wiretap evidence. He campaign ip the 1972 California parjies spared held that evidence was inadmissable Democratic Primary have filed a to provide the jurors with all of the because of illegalprocedures used in $220,000 civil suit here accusing real evidence available. According to the author , one of the obtaining court permission for the former Atty. Gen. John Mitchell and three others active in the Committee problem areas is the use of scale taps. to represent large of the President models "The evidence of guilt derived for the mechanical equipment such as of stealing their stationary and from the wiretaps is the use'of scale iurv. to cranes the Mehrtens said. sending out fake letters over their He said that because of the im- forged signatures. The defendants, all of whom were proper procedures used in the Justice Department while Mitchell active in the Committee, included was still attorney general, "A series former Commerce Secretary of thorough and Extensive in- Maurice Stans as well as Herbert vestigations extending over a period Kalmbach and Donald Segretti. All of whom have been named in conof months are, in effect, wasted. in March nection with the Watergate scandal. Mehrtens held hearings The Committee itself was also into the wiretaps. Mitchell and other Justice Department officials were named in the suit, which was filed in San Francisco Superior Court, May called as witnesses. In some cases, Mehrtens said, a. 18, by Jonathan J. Wilcox, an atThe leiters, aimed at more than subordinate used Mitchells initials torney, and Barbara Banron of Los 300 delegates and alternates pledged on the authorization to seek a court Angeles, both of whom were leaders' to McCarthy, asked "unofficial order for a wiretap, and in others the in the campaign of the former support for the candidacy of Sen. wiretap requests presented to the Minnesota senator. Hubert H. Humphrey rather than of court indicated another Mitchell They alleged that letterheads Sen. George McGovern. McCarthy the McCarthy subordinate had been designated by stolen from used in sending had withdrawn from the race, and to the the attorney general authorize headquarters his name remained on the request, when actually it had not 1,000 letters over their forged although bhllot. been. signatures. LOS ANGELES - - 11-1- , Judge Excludes Gambling Case Wiretap Data - . McCarthy's '68 Supporters Sue Mitchell Group . Re-Electi- on over-whelmin- g, TUESDAY, JUNE 12, 1973 at each meeting, Explaining, why the. economic expansion is likely to moderate later year. Dr. Davis noted that the present goal of Federal Reserve policy and the Governments fiscal policy is to slow down the growth of real output to a pace more sustainable over the longer run. "Without such policies, he said, "upward pressures on wages and prices would intensify and serious imbalances would develop in the money and capital markets. To prevent such adverse developments, the Federal Reserve is now pursuing 3 less expansionary policy, as Seated by the moderation in the fate of growth in the money supply, n recent months. .A highly optimistic farm income picture clouded- with some im-DPliant question marks was sketched for the bankers by Dr. Harshbarger. While it may seem improbable, he said, 1973 could be a better year for farmers than 1972. Last year, net farm income rose nearly 20 per cent above isf71 and went over the $19 billion mark for the first time. Russian grain sales, - . prices. malfunctions due to inherent defects of the model itself, rather than the inherent defects of the product in issue. Such prototype malfunctions,2 though irrelevent, may leave a lasting adverse impression on the jury. One way of avoiding this prbblem, Hart suggests, is to videotape the functioning of the actual product or an exact duplicate. Through this process, the jury is actually able to witness the precise operation which may be at issue. He cites the case of Zollman'v. Symington Wayne Corp., videotape as as an use of demonstrative evidence. By showing a videotape of experiments conducted with the product in question, the defense successfully demonstrated that the testimony of the plaintiff's expert was contrary to physical facts and scientific principles. The author summarizes his case in favor of videotape as follows: ". . . Videotape is clearly admissible under Federal Rule 30, provided the proper foundation is laid. . . The machinery involved in videotaping is compact, highly mobile and easily operated. The equipment, including both camera and viewing device, costs about $1,500. A one hour videotape, which may be reused, costs about $40. The future of videotape is a means of presenting demonstrative evidence appears unlimited. Hails "Rx for Defense column is found in the April issue of For the Defense, available to DRI members for a handling fee. bottlenecks, . proposals to roll back of real concern to are prices In addition, producers agriculture. are being encouraged to expand production rather sharply this year to reduce the pressure on food r. from structed, it often suffers ' certain deficiencies, such as . mat, and er models in such cases suffers from two practical disabilities. First, the jury often finds it difficult to become oriented to a model no matter how accurately it is constructed to scale, Secondly, no matter how carefully the prototype is con- F2d 28 (7 Qr 1971), example of the effective "Transportation food Says Videotape Avoids Defects Of Scale Model 438 heavy emphasis on red meat consumption domestically, and strong improvement of the economy all contributed to the outstanding performance. "Current projections point to farm 'ncome above WO billion this year, due largely to the sharp advance in livestock prices earlier this year as well as the prospects of another year of strong foreign sales, he said. "However, this estimate is hardly a sure thing, he cautioned. "If demand should fall off unex- pectedly, larger supplies will likely put farm prices into a tailspin before yearend, causing net income to fall. Thus, we should be somewhat wary in assessing the outlook for 1973, especially since production costs be sharply higher than last year and Government payments are likely to be sharply lower, Dr. Harshbarger indicated. Speaking on the state of the economy in the afternoon lead-of- f session, Dr. Stahl noted that the economys present strength reflects the ongoing strong momentum of activity seen during much of 1972. The outlook for all of 1973 suggests considerable further real gains in output, employment, and income, although the pattern of advance during the year is likely to be marked by declining rates of gain in real growth. "At file same time, concern over price and wage developments probably will intensify. Both the recent behavior of the major price indexes and the uncertainties surrounding the effectiveness of Phase 3 controls underscore the seriousness of the. inflation problem, he said, Visible progress in restraining price inflation is a crucial prerequisite to moderating the rise in wage costs, Dr. Stahl indicated, in light of the extensive collective bargaining scheduled for 1973. Despite the outlook for sub- stantial economic gains for the year as a whole, serious problems of inflation and the longer-terdurability of the present economic boom will concern economic will m policymakers. . Dr. Stahl asserted that excessive outlook concern over the short-term business has turned our attention from, a more important consideration: the behavior of our which institutions economic economic a generate particular outcome. In this connection, he urged fundamental and corrective actions to improve the operation of the marketplace and to enhance the economys competitiveness. "Controls might' have an appropriate role to play in certain instances, he agreed, "but their growing acceptance by large segments of the business community and the public generally suggests a reluctance to address ourselves to the fundamental causes, rather than simply treating the outward symptoms of our economic problems." for far-reachi- ng I |