Show - '' t -ill! 49ers to Face Broncos in Super Bowl XXIV IPti1 '' Fl the flag e —---- -- 1 Martin Luther King Jr Birthday It eak (- b v:etift-- - 1 41'--4"- 1 25 people were killed in Baku Radio Moscow quoted local Interior Minis- tossed from balconies It was the bloodiest clash in nearly two years between Azerbaijanis and Armenians who are locked in a feud an enclave over Nagorno-Karabakpopulated mainly by Armenians but which is controlled by Azerbaijan Most Armenians are Christians most Azerbaijanis are Shiite Moslems The violence was set off by news that an Azerbaijani had been killed and another wounded by Armenians in Azerbaijan's capital Baku Radio Moscow said the incidents were announced at a rally Saturday night in Baku's central square that was attended by about 150000 people The official Tass news agency said try officials as saying most victims were Armenians Late Sunday Tass said the violence had spread to the Shaumyanovsk and Khanlar regions of Azerand baijan near Nagorno-Karabakthat there were "tens of dead and wounded from both nationalities" "Seven Days" said thousands of armed Azerbaijani militants were massing in the two districts and that Armenians also bearing arms were being transported there The military commander in Shaumyanovsk Maj Gen Yu A Koso lapov called for the introduction of a state of emergency "Seven Days" said h h h killed The fate of Armenians taken hostage by Azerbaijanis including the entire Communist Party and government leadership in Shaumyanovsk was unknown according to the re- ports Russian resident of Baku told The Associated Press by telephone A Human Rights Day: 1 Row in Arizona: A14 13-- "A quarter of a century later President Bush has the same opportunity" she said "He can help unify America if he will break with the past by ending the arms race and working for programs to provide jobs and educational opportunities for all Americans "If he will avoid the kind of military entanglements that destroyed Johnson's war on poverty he can unify America and lead the world to a higher destiny" King said She called on King supporters to carry on her husband's dream "Let's be clear that the future depends on us and our determination to do God's will" she said "If you take nothing else away from here to - p:mingtomponompelopm- 0 0 3 p :' ' ' It i ' r : --- A ''''-- ' rSr A! 4" Iffiit go ''''''444111411t414 k144 - I L T i ZS5pg '''''''''' 4' - ' - r 4 - ' Al i ' ' - ' - :4 7 1 i l't " 4 ' : - '04- 4 - A 1 t 4 ' 7 ov '':4'''1-c''''''- A040 1 'A ' e ' 4::'14-- ' ' '''' tr st -- ' Ice4146s4amminaagaiT:)1i 4 4 c' —Associated Press Laserphoto Mission specialist Marsha Ivins works on experiment to determine effects of micro- - 4 t Atk 1 f klgilt ' i gravity on bread mold Shuttle crew did medical tests photographed Earth Sunday Parks Los Angeles Times Writer MOSCOW "He might have been the fellow next to you on the subway or in the line for the cinema as ordi- nary a Russian as you might find in the Soviet capital but 'Donald' was a spy for the United States — and had been so for nearly 30 years" In a tale of both superpower intrigue and human anguish the Communist Party newspaper Pravda Sunday recounted the exploits the motives and the capture and trial of a senior Soviet diplomat now sentenced to death on charges of espionage In his long run as a US agent Donald — the pseudonym given him by his American contacts — had done the Soviet Union enormous damage according to Pravda He disclosed much political and economic information and military secrets including plans for chemical and bacteriological warfare top Soviet diplomatic codes preparations for civil defense and criteria for the use of nuclear weapons it said As portrayed by Pravda Donald was perhaps more highly placed and better informed one of the "most significant" the paper says — than any other agent the United States —has had for years in the Soviet government "Having access to many state secrets Donald sold everything of interest to the US intelligence service" Pravda said summarizing his career as an American agent over three decades But Pravda in a virtually unprecedented effort to understand why a Russian would betray his motherland probed more deeply into Donald's psychology refusing to accept him as someone who had simply sold Chuckle Today's In Hollywood if you want to hear your calling you phone in to your message machine o 1 out his country for money or even for ideology "How can we explain all this?- Pravda asked at the start of its lengthy article devoted as much to analysis of the case as to condemnation of the traitor "What are the sources of his betrayal? "To explain it all in terms of his being not fully appreciated at his workplace would be naive although The situthere are such opinions ation is not primitive at all The roots are somewhere very deep And maybe our 'tree' is such because it is supported by such roots" Donald appears from Pravda's description of him to be a highly trained diplomat or foreign-affair- s specialist or possibly a military attache or even more intriguingly from the KGB the Soviet intelligence and security service Pra oda did not disclose his real name report when he was arrested or convicted or say whether he had already been executed d i ! 7 rNe c" ( ' i '''1' - I ) i 1 t iftem ' 4") Ate11 i —United Press International Photo Television executive Eugene Jackson presents Coretta Scott King with tapestry of her late husband and peck on cheek CENTER Houston (AP) The brief failure of a guidance system component sounded an alarm that wakened Columbia's astronauts Sunday night but a computer shifted to a backup unit and the crew was told to go back to bed Mission Control reported the problem was a transient electrical signal in an accelerometer that is part of an Intertial Measurement — flight When the astronauts were wakened at the regular time later they were told the problem had gone away that the original unit was being put back on line "Good morning for your second wakeup of the morning" Mission Control said The astronauts on Sunday were passed the halfway point of their 10- - He had been recruited by agents of the FBI in 1961 while serving in the Soviet Union's mission to the United Nations in New York according to Pravda Then he was handed over to the CIA for whom he spied in India and Burma and most importantly in Moscow itself where he had high-levaccess in the government bureaucracy and through a research in- stitute where he worked "One can track political and ideological chance against a background of painful ambition" Pravda commented "Somewhere he was misunderstood and here they are — ambition and love of himself" In Washington neither the FBI nor the CIA would comment on the Pravda story Pravda appears to be cautionary for the most part in publishing the story but there is the unusual — perhaps unprecedented — suggestion that there may be something wrong in the Soviet system that produces Donald and allows them such men al ussm two years has caused an exodus of Azerbaijans and Armenians back to their home republics Alexander Argumanyan a press officer for the Armenian National Movement said at least 250000 people gathered in Yerevan the Armenian capital Sunday after hearing of the violence He said Van° Syragedlyan a member of the movement's directorate urged Armenians who own firearms to volunteer to be flown by helicopter to two districts of Azerbaijan near the disputed region of Nagorno-Kara- bakh Radio Moscow said the strife was kindled in Baku a major petroleum-producincenter when two AzerbaiSee Column I g A-- 2 50000 Rally For Reform In Bulgaria By Tony Smith Associated Press Writer SOFIA Bulgaria — More than 50000 people sang cheered and shouted slogans Sunday in a demonstration demanding more radical democratic reforms and a fair deal in elections this year "Down with the Communists!" the crowd chanted while waving banners "Communists resign resign!" they shouted in the fourth major opComposition rally since hard-lin- e munist leader Todor Zhivkov was ousted Nov 10 Leaders of the opposition Union of Democratic Forces (UDF) read a list of demands that e included legislative elections in May and November depoliticization of the army police and the workplace and the deletion of the constitutional guarantees of Communist supremacy The national assembly planned to vote Monday on whether to strike the article from the constitution but it was unclear whether all three sections would be voted out immediately due to procedural difficulties Petar Beron a leading UDF spokesman who read the demands from the steps of Alexander Nevski Cathedral called for some parliamentary seats held by Zhivkov cronies to be contested in May with a full general election in November At the end of the three-hou- r rally the crowd cheered as Beron demanded "a government of national accord" and the resignation of Premier Georgi Atanasov "We're hearing of changes in nearby countries like Romania even Albania so we demand democratic guarantees" Beron shouted to the crowd who sang and cheered in almost a holiday mood lie also called for a full report on the finances of the Department Six secret police and the removal of all former Zhivkov collaborators from the government In a letter read late Sunday Parliament President Stanko Todorov appealed to Sofia's mayor and the interior ministry to take the "necessary measures to guarantee normal working conditions for the work of st day space journey After releasing one satellite and rescuing another last week the five astronauts turned their attention to secondary goals — several scientific and medical tests "Welcome on board Columbia on a Sunday afternoon" Brandenstein said while shuttle cameras beamed down sweeping views of the Earth "Our Sunday I think was much like everyone else's Sunday around the country It was probably one of our easier days during the mission" "We're at the midpoint and the high visibility and exciting activities of Syncom deploy and rendezvous are behind us but were still working on numerous objectives in the materials processing and the extended duration orbiter medical experiments" Syncom a Navy communications satellite was released Wednesday The Long Duration Exposure Facility a scientific laboratory that had been in orbit nearly six years was captured by the crew Friday and is now in the shuttle's cargo bay Brandenstein said crew members also filmed parts of the Earth with the powerful IMAX camera including the Galapagos Islands in the Pacific The IMAX footage is to be used in a film called "The Blue Planet" to function for years without detection apparently as dedicated offi- cials and patriots But the paper also praised KGB Col Alexander S Dukhanin a controversial investigator who was criticized recently by a legislative commission for clearing a regional Communist Party official of corruption charges that might have implicated Yegor K Ligachev a member of the party's ruling Politburo His pursuit of Donald Dukhanin told Pravda was like the proverbial "search for a needle in a haystack" and Dukhanin's critics saw the article as an effort to enhance his reputation and perhaps in doing so protect Ligachev from the vague charges of corruption Quoting the KGB investigators Pravda suggests that Donald's weakness was his own arrogance and the thrill he derived from such a dangerous undertaking as spying for the United States through much of the never-specifie- d See I xmwORROVimVpM4mSAaANtmoabootileehme40440qmgYAW4PWWWw0NrV '" To Communist Rule Pravda Tells Vivid Story of US Spy Sentenced to Die By Michael UreirasSo ' Crowd Demands End y 41 : ) 9 ‘1' '' t z When the alarm sounded in the cabin commander Dan Brandenstein radioed the control center and asked if there were anything he could do Controllers told him the spaceship computer had shifted to a second 1MU and everything was OK There are three such devices aboard Only one is needed for a safe t :i ' F '0'4 c- 1-: r ''i:''' ' A ' - Nt- 4 "mi : St:''' '4 ) 'fii : Unit y -- -- te41111111111110004130:4 iks ) ' : I '14' is 0t- 411114111P416801144itt t 4"17)' t'! 4(1: I t t SPACE 0 :V i 1(i Columbia Crew Has A Rude Awakening y '!Pl::'--- 14 I 04 4 - T e : ' AI Feb Al0 pywl ' 3 ez w'''''' ' - ' f' -- '' -r tr' $ k Art 0 ' ' 14Of64tt 4411 0- 4- 4 404110 ? d di' ' A I : - blood-spattere- l' A-- 2 44to Y: - ''' ' - '' I 11$ she saw at least two Armenian women in torn clothes hurled from the balconies of upper floors of apartment houses on Lenin Street In front of the office she said an old woman who looked like an Armenian was shot point-blanin the head and chest by a mob armed with shotguns and pistols "You can't imagine I've just seen death for the first time in my life" said the woman who asked not to be identified by name for fear she would become the target of reprisals She said Lenin Street was covered with blood About 20000 ethnic Armenians mainly elderly people live in Baku although ethnic violence in the last 4i471) day let it be a conviction that you can make a difference" Jackson a former Democratic presidential contender and former King aide later spoke to textile workers in Louisville in central Georgia from the steps of the Jefferson County Courthouse within sight of an old slave auction block He urged all workers to stand up against their bosses for a living wage and decent working conditions "As long as the plug is pulled and the lights are out we're all the same in the dark" Jackson said "Regardless of color hunger hurts" In New York City Mayor David Dinkins the first black to hold that office told about 400 people at Judson Memorial Church about King's struggle for equality and the need to continue "Dr King dreamed of an inclusive society where people would be See Column 5 By Debra Elliott then-Preside- 110104 Birthday Two helicopters were shot at with artillery guns and a lieutenant aboard one was wounded Highways and railroads to Nagorno-Karabakwere blocked and shipments of food and fuel were not reaching the district according to Soviet TV It said four soldiers of the Interior Ministry who are responsible for internal security have disappeared since Saturday and that a fifth was Lead World to Higher Destiny Coretta King Calls to Bush Associated Press Writer Martin Luther King Jr was remembered in church services nationwide Sunday on the eve of what would have been his 61st birthday and the slain civil rights leader's widow called on President Bush to help unify America Coretta Scott King delivered her annual "state of the dream" address at Ebenezer Baptist Church in Atlanta where her husband was pastor before about 1000 people including such civil rights leader a as the Revs Jesse Jackson and Joseph Lowery King noting that Bush is to deliver his State of the Union address in a few days recalled a State of the Union speech in the 1960s by Johnson Johnson "captured the imagination of the American people just by saying three little words 'We shall overcome' " King said 444 0 aif Martin Luther King Jr ic Violence Kills Sc res in By John-Tho- r Dahlburg Associated Press Writer MOSCOW — At least 25 people died in the capital of the Azerbaijan republic after ethnic rioting broke out overnight and dozens more people were killed or wounded as the unrest spread across the republic official media said Sunday Extra internal security troops were flown to the southern republic to try to quell the violence and a military commander of one besieged area called for a state of emergency the television news program "Seven Days" reported A witness in the city of Baku where the violence began described a street awash in blood and said victims there included two women 1 Salt Lake City Utah—Monday January 15 1990 Vol 239 No 93 00 i 1 Fly the Flag t - 0 Etw rill' )1- - te"10a : A-- 2 Column 2 two-stag- three-paragrap- h Parliament" Todorov said parliamentarians have been faced with "virtually Column 4 e A-- 2 Inside The Tribune Tribune Telephone Numbers on A-- 2 Asimov Quiz Business Classified D-- 7 B-- 3 Comics D-6- 7 Crossword Editorials B-- 5 A-1- 2 Entertainment Foreign A-- 9 6 Intermountain Lifestyle Local National Obituaries Public Forum Sports Star Gazer Television Washington PIM today 9 A-1- 4 4 4 B-- 4 A-1- 3 5 D-- 7 11-- 8 A-2- 8 s Forecast Salt Lake City and vicinity — Considerable clouds chance of snow Highs 30s Lovis 20s Detail B-- 2 |