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Show THE q I utlvjj1 ft 001116 1 J I CHANGE POTENTIAL TO OBTAIN SIGNALS Way Which This May Be Done With in Three-Electro- yacuumTube. For every filament current there Is a definite plate potential that will give the strongest signals. When using fulrly hard tubes high vacuum bringing out taps from the individual cells of the plate of "B" battery will give variations that are fine enough. For very soft, gaseous tubes, low T"5 rttge 1! Ol T 2 Stanley Fears Government by Bureau three-electrod- e 7utfer Every now and then some United States senator makes a speech In which he laments assaults on the Con stitution of the United States both direct and Indirect the Inevitable reof which Is to bring about fursult ' ther concentration of power In the federal government and a further weakening of the sovereignty of the several states of the Union. Senator A. Owsley Stanley of Ken tucky Is such a senator. He Is a Dem ocrat, to be sure, but he Is not de fending the old Coctrine of state's rights so much as voicing alarm at the development of government bu reaus and the partici pation of the federal government in matters which have been popularly i I regarded as purely state matters. '', f si Incidentally Senator Stanley does wmmm not find himself lonesome; he finds plenty of company In this position. Here Is Senator Stanley's career In a nutshell: He was born In Shelby vllle, Ky., May 21, 1867; graduated class 1889 Centre college, Danville, Ky. ; admitted to bar 1894 ; served In Fifty-eightd Piftv-nlntand Sixty-thircongresses; Sixtieth. Sixty-firs- t. elected governor of Kentucky In November, 1915; elected to senate In Novem ber, 1918; term expires March 3, 190. ! g 1 d Sixty-secon- Enrico Caruso as Celebrity and Man Here Is a portrait of Fierre N. It. Key of New York, a music writer of note, who is writing a biography of Enrico Caruso. It Is authorized by Mrs. Caruso and by the dead tenor's vacuum, a Oner regulation of "B" batIs required and Is most easily obtained by means of on "A" shows battery potentiometer. Flg.-1- 4 how an "A" battery potentiometer Is e connected In the circuit of a vacuum tube to give fine variations in the plate circuit potential. The resistance of an "A" battery potentiometer should be between 200 and 600 ohms. By moving the slider on the "A" battery potentiometer a variation of plate voltage equal to the A" battery, or about sir volts, can be secured. If the tube contains gas. too high a plate voltage will cause the that is. the gns ,tube to "buck-over- " its Ionized and becomes a conductor, al- three-electrod- lusted. The material which will be required to do this Is as follows: One standard vacuum socket. filament rheostat. One One grid condenser and leak combined. Three binding posts. A source of filament current and a source of plate potential. Schematically the set Is connected up as shown in Fig. 15 when used with tube as a detector. a This set. too. can be very con veniently mounted on an 8 by base, mounting the tube socket with the filament rheostat beside it. In a great many of the usual rede- ceiving circuits used the three-electrod- e 10-ln- brother, who have furnished personal letters and other data. Musicians who were friends of the great artist nnd worked with him have also contributed material. Bruno Zlrato, Caruso's former secretary. Is working In with Mr. Key. Mr. Key hlmrelf should have much material of value. Two years ago, at Caruso's request, he and the In the preparation tenor of a series of articles going Into de--" talis of the singer";: career. Information then furnished by Caruso Is be ing incorporated In this work. Caruso, generally accepted as the greatest operatic tenor of his day, sang In Italy, Russia, France, England, Germnnv and America and there must he much In his triumphal progress wortn preserving. Anyway, u is saiu iimi the dead tenor will he faithfully portrayed both as an artist and as a man the Caruso known to his intimates. Mr Key for twelve years was music editor of the New York world, ue hia heen a freouent contributor to the magazines. He Is also editor of the Musical Digest, a weekly music publication. Japanese Premier "Old g- i 7' - ; ' T lowing an excessive current to flow to tector tube functions not only as the plate circuit which will destroy detector, but as an amplifier and as an oscillator, as will be explained the elements. In using a vacuum tube circuit for later. There will also be printed a table the first time, always check the circuit to sec that "A" and "11" batteries of symbols used In drawing diagrams lire connected to their respective ter- nnd thus the different parts and mateminals on the socket. The markings rials used In these dlugrsms will be on the socket are plain and cannot be readily understood by those who are mistaken. Interchanging the plate fll- - unfamiliar with these terms. SUN DUST IS London A "RADu) NET" Professor Evolves Novel ory of the Atmospheric The- Envelope. dust thrown off by .the sun forms an atmospheric envelope about the earth ohotit 100 miles which prevents wireless waves from escaping into Infinite space, according to Prof. J. A. Fleming, University college, London, whose work In wireless Is kuown II over the world. The screen made by the dust, he ays, nets as a sort of wireless speakfor ing tube and enables waves used work which are about Iten miles In length to travel COOO and 32.000 miles. If It were not for thot screen, t' 'he professor's theory, the wlrelens energy thrown out hy the sending towers would not cling tg to the earth, but would pass awsy and be lo?. Elei trllied long-distanc- e Real Genius of Poetry. Inner vision lifts reality Into tbt higher sphere of truth a Imnsfer Therein lies the true genius of poetry. The gate$ to investigate the possibilities afforded here before going else- where. The famous Levan ridge is known throughout the world. Two rai!r0ads pass through Nephi. : : TIPS FOR FANS A meeting of representatives of stations within 300 meters of New York and New Jersey was called to. prevent radio "Jam" Id the air. Some of the sweet things that come through must huve gummed up the ether. For use across the secondary of a tuner, such as 'he honeycomb coils, use a condenser of twenty-threplates or less. The less rapacity used In the secondary circuit, the defter will the set work. If, after wiring up a set, you hear milling but a steady bum In the receivers, you may be very sure that there Is an open circuit somewhere. Trace out the wiring carefully and some little fault will present Itself. Tho "spaghetti' tubing, If placed over bare wire used In wiring a set, will Improve the appearance JOO ppr cent and reduce the danger of short circuits. ' e d . AID DISABLED I II! I VETERANS U. Patterson of Medical Division of Bureau Gives Time to the Afflicted. !ol. Robert A tery potential n TO 1 To T ' ' Suggestions for the Farmer and Housewife, prepared by specialists m the Department of Agriculture for the people of East Juab County. : : : Short stories about people of prominence in our country anient lends, iu connecting u socket will be disastrous to the life of the nlament. Note fliut the filament rheostat Is set to place the maximum amount of resistance In series with the filament. After Inserting the tube see that it Is properly seated and that the four prongs protruding trom the tube base make good contact with their respective contacts in the tube socket. If, after listening In with a vacuum tube used as a detector with a rated filament current and plate potential, no signals are heard, go over the circuit carefully and Inspect oil connections, contacts, polarity of both the "A" and "B" batteries, and take a look at the grid condenser and leak. vacuum tube can A be substituted for the crystal as a detector in the simple radio receiving set described in this column a short time ago. Using a vacuum tube in place of a crystal detector will give a much louder signal, and a detector that when once adjusted will stay ad- - s NEPHI, UTAH S, The TlmniesMews LlVe I001CS 1 farming section of Utah, owns its own electric light plant, waterworks and 8 miles paved streets. Two banks, lumber yard, plaster mill, fine schools and a modern hotel. : : TIMES-NEW- Poker-Face- " Is what the "Old Poker-Face- " newspaper men called Admiral Baron Kato at the Washington armament conference. And they always added thot he was a "gentleman, a scholar ond a regular feller." They called him "poker-face- " because, after per sistent experiment, they found the Japanese statesman couldn't be kid ded, even by experts. Baron Admiral Well, anyway, Kato has accepted the premiership of Japan. His nonparty cabinet comes Into power with the avowed Intention of carrying out the agreements of the Washington conference In spirit and In letter. He says: "In brief, .'span's foreign policy, from which this cabinet will not de with the powers part. Is to In the spirit as, well as to the letter of the covenant of the League of Na tions and the treaties and resolution! signed at Washington, with the view the concord nnd friendship may continue and develop among the nations, and that reduction of armaments may steadily progress to relieve the Uimcultles nnd burdens of mankind." Mrs. Raymond Robins, Social Economist Mrs. Raymond Hohlns of Chlrogi (portrait herewith) retiring president of the Notional Woman's Trade Union league, was presented by the league with specially designed wrought silver flower bowl and candlesticks at the recent convention. It Is an expression of appreciation of her fifteen years' rork as president. It's B question whether Itnymnnd Rohlns or Mrs. Ray mond Robins ranis higher as a social economist ; each has a long record of activity covering the last twenty : years. They were married In 190.1. Mrs. Robins began her career as a founder of the Woman's Municipal league In New York In 190,'t. Among other things she Is now president of the International Federation of Working Wonier. The aflillnted membership of the National Woman's Trade Union league ts more than 000,000 and Includes 109 occupations. Among the high spots of in., were trie issues nrnngiit run in conthe receat convention at wankr-gunnection with child labor since the federal statute wss declared Invalid. l I'V' ' ' h , tT'V ) K 7 J MEDKM After sorvlncr In seventeen experts the Philippines In 1898, later going with tne Cuban army of pacification, taking charge of a base hospital in for This Department rt Copr England In 1917. the American Legion Newi 8upplUJ Srvto.) t going to the front with tho British PAYS TRIBUTE TO THE SOUTH' expedl 1 1 o n a r y forces and belns on duty with our Capt. George Shuler Passes Com mand of Marines In Parade to own famous SecSouth Carolina Officer. ond division during the hardestfighting northProving that the Civil war formed a nation and. that the sons or tne vest f Chateau Thierry, Col. ttobert, Confederacy and I'.itterson is now back in peaceful the Union hold Viisl.inirton with the task of looking no malice, Capt. iftor the medical end of the work of ' George K. Shuler the veterans' bureau. of Lyons, N. Y., Under the supervision of Colonel whose forebears 'ntterson, the medical division of the wore the Union iure:iu has been completely rrui- blue, thought iiinized and Is doing everything pos-that It would be iliie to alleviate the suffering or me most appropriate lisahied World war veterans. that a Southern of course, he is a member of tne er should take mericnn Legion an ardent worker his place as com n the George Washington fost ro. mander of the ut Washington. 1 li marines in the parade at tike unveiling of the Grant SOLVED GERMAN RADIO SPEED memorial. Accordingly, he selected Capt. Thomas I. Cheatham of South Operators Ingenuity In Use of Dicta. Carolina, whose folk fought against phono Aided In Intercepting cooe Grant In the struggle between the Messages. states for the honor. Shuler had a notable record with n On bench in the BoU de Bologne, the marines during the war. He re n company with mademoiselle, or in ceived the Croix de Guerre, Navy mining or crawling toward ma medal. Distinguished Service medal '.oche's trench, the American dough- and Foch and citations from Marshals mv couldn t be equalled ror uueeu. retain. General Pershing and General A lien It came time, however, to pass Lejeune. ecret radio messages, where no par- Icnlnr dnncer was involved eltner tor THE SAN JACINTO DAY FLOAT she sender or the receiver, the Ger- uans seemed to be oble to make it a I Lealonnalres' DisDlav Proves Prize trifle snappier. The nforetoing Is apropos of tne winner at the Anson (Tex.) Celelatement that German cade messages bration Held April 21. vcre sent so fust that radio operators f the allies, who weren t supposed to Outside of the Lone Star state, peo playing, anyway, were not able t ple don't do much celebrating on San Jacinto day. Down In Texas, however, ,iike lhtin. It was not long, though. the school children and everybody else intll what the allied operators lacked take a holiday on April 21. It Is the n sneed thev made ill) in ingenuity. A ertnin ouerator. by the triangulutlon anniversary of the battle of San Jacinwere be-ito, where Col. Sam Houston, with 750 method, found that messages to In station a sent from Germany soldiers, put to flight 5,000 Mexicans and took General Santa Anna :.nd another In Germun EastAfrlca. of work, this i r ..p eot'Aral other notables of the Mexican army a dictaphone He Ij st- nnerator took captive. uiid set tne blank wax cylinder This year, the American Legion In thin ,. n n mnlil rule of sneed Willie all purts of Texas took part In the eelGernuin message was on its way to Africa. After the message hatubeeo caught" in the wax cylinder the vilnder was nlaced on a transcribing machine and then run so slowly that she mysterious dots and dashes could !, tnken with eare. Later, the mes- decoded and its secret known 33 liy the allies. The knowledge derived from this operator's experiment is now employed In transcribing press mes k sages from Europe to America. Ions In - IIGION nt - MR T FLANS FOR THE "NEXT WAR" glonnalres' Prize Float. ebrutlon of Colonel Houston's victory. The Legionnaires' float In the parade at Anson took first prize for being the best decorated of the scores that were seen on San Jacinto day. OBSERVE LEE-GRAN- T BIRTHS American Legion Requests Commemo ration on Both Sides of Mason. Dixon Line. Military Training Camps Association to Open School to civilians to Prepare Officers. If the association which nenry J. Is now promoting proves as successful as the Rellly organization which he helped to form In Paris few years ago, there will be no a scarcity of com- Ktent officers for die "next war." Mr. Rellly Is now he Ameri Observances by posts working out plans Masoncan Legion on both sides of r fcr the Mlll'ary Iilxon line of the birthdays of Gen. Training Camps Robert E. Lee and Gen. U. S. Grant association for national the the training of has been requested by headquarter of the legion. Legion ofllcer. After serving as a brlgaw u i;,i, imnn.nl ilnrtni, fftm l..rtit posts In Nortl ern states with the O. A. It. In the celebration of lie finished Ids overseas work by Grant's anniversary or. April 27. The iclplng form the Amerlcon Legion In birthday of General Lee will he ob Purls. The military training camps are served January 20, 192,1. The Legion's celebration of the birth iipcn to civilians who feel the need if resrnlnr training, regular hours and of these two men, not as Northerner and Southerner, but as great Ameri in i!'mdiHice of exercise. Mr. Rellly cans, will be "an effective argument lias acquired National Service, tho He that all sectionalism Is hurled and that isiiiit ion's official magar.ine. to consolidate this magazine Hie glory of the nation Is the chief urtxH't Uh the Army and Navy Journal concern of every patriotic citizen," of which he Is now editor. l.emucl Holies, adjutant of the declares. Chnpliiln Tom Roberts, well known o the Iowa Legion, has accepted the To Receive Congressional Medal. linllence of National Chaplain P.lack-n;i- n Verdun, the gold star dry of Trance, of Kansas for a boxing bout to some of of center the the as known Legion national hardest fighting of the World war, v pulled nt the I" New- - Orleans this full. Roth will he presented with the American are rated as boxers of Congressional Medal of Honor, It wss decided at a conference between Am bility bassador Herrick and Premier Poln- care. .Inwi ns the Legion post at Tilden. 'cli.. whs ready to move Info Its new U,t.,iti,r Innclni hflvN ftwn ftllt fwr hilinwiim, fire destroyed the Tilden In Moscow, Idaho, by the local post of rlmi'l building. The Legion Imiuedt-tH- v turned over Its ciuliroctiis fo the llie legion. HMf-- r t'ltR i'l utt-- iiovitrai nitliorilles and scho weal a eleilou fights the community has ever 1 lie movies won li.nul lnternjnlluo. oy oi voies. known. rbCM-- con-cn'io- n - !:! i |