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Show irl& I ", - TiM XL:'"' x. ,,: --- . W gfcL- r t r- -. -- i- .'- V" ' ; ight color and embroidery. First, j ) j t rF ' 3NT nmsr i Toughened to Its Skins Protected It; Also Woodj and Iron Wild Extravagance. Boles Two Feet High Modern Moderation Biirej Sol Xi Done A on Basis . of CASH. EN EDICT ' SAB-BOUT- one of the most 1 named men of the Sixteenth century, a shoemaker by trade, wrote a treatise on the and o. D shocmaking of the ancients, in which he traced the art to Adam. Manufacturers of Adam, he Steam 'Engines, Boilers, Pumps. Brass and Iron says, was a Bhoemaker and Eve a taiCastings; Castings foi Store Fronts, Iron Work lor ess. Without going back to Eden, rfl for Jails, Bridges and Buildings. let it suffice to know that the sons of St. can smile at the claims of long Cast Iron Fencing. Boiler Crispin Wrought mid descent. No doubt there was a time a Specialty. Repairing our all when forefathers went bareAll kinds of Ihnnlintft (San unit Steam Fittlna footed. In those good old days a man Attciucd to. on could his step neighbors toes without Manufacturers and dealers in Steam Heaters, for bringing a spasm of agony, for corns Public and Private Buildings, DEVEYS Patent Tulmlai Iron Wheel-ba- r and bunions were unknown. rows for Miners aud Farmers. been discovered, by paintings Cash Paid fbr Old Cast Iron. . P. O. Box, 178. onItthehaswalls of Thebes, that shoemaking Half block west of West formed a distinct and no doubt lucrative Agents for Leffel Steam Engines and- Water Wheels. trade away back in the reign of Thoth-me- s nDETviErz" sc s"cnsrnDBEX2,c3-- . III, some 1,500 years before Christ. At first every man was his own shoemaker, the first being Minter. In the early attempts at shoemaking the aim sought was not a covering for the feet, but rather protection to the soles from 1 8 8 9. stones, sticks, etc.' These sandals (1) were mostly made of leather, though somePASS ENG EU TRAINS LEAVE times wood and even iron were em- ry MacHine :! jl Siicrp. -- Ce-o- p. - Utah Central Railway Time Card IN EFFECT FEB. lOtli, 1. 31. A. M. .1.47 and 4.50 Provo, .............. epli i, .....a........ Mona,. ............ . P. 31. A. M 4.25 and 7.45 .. 4.39 7.59 4.55 8.1f 5.05 8.25 8.3o .5.1o ployed. The ancients were not long in learning Lake View,. Cmm J the sandals could better be held in that 2.47 5.50! Pleasant Grove, it by stitching a low rim or wall of place .....3.21 ( 6.24 American Fork, Santaquln, leather . son . . . . 3.3o along the sides and ahbut the , 6.38 Paj Lein,. heels of sandals; to these the straps or 3.57 .. 7.00 Arriving at Spanish Fork 4.11 (t 7.15 Salt Lake City, f Springville thongs were attached. Soon these strips Trains leave Salt Lake at 7:20 a. m., and 4:00 p. m., arriving in .Provo at were made higher; finally they met, and 0:35 a. in. and 6:1-- p. m. Trains leave Salt Lake for Ogden at 8:10 li. m., and then was shaped the first shoe, crude 3:50 p. m. JOHN SHARP, Gen. Sup't. though it was. The next step was to FRANCIS COPE, Gen. Freight and Pass. Agt. have the leather reach from sole to sole and of one piece covering the toes, while the ankles were protected os well. At this stago of progress the only thongj M. J. DALEY. l. s. wood. needed were short ones to tie the shoe at J llill), ................... 5 Wood & Daley, SPRINGVILLE. ) DEAL IN ALL KINDS OF Bed-Roo- Sets, Tables, Chairs, Sofas, Carpets and AND ALSO ! Beaten. Too WALL PAPERS I Undertaking Business Carefully Attended to. In all the Latest Designs A Grand Variety Complete Assortment, and at Prices, Mark You, that Cannot be Duplicated in Utah County. Hemcmlic-- r Us, "Wood Sc ZDetley. Utah. Palace ,Drug Store! Drugs, Medicines, Toilet Articles, Jewelry, Silver and Plated- ware a Specialty. Corner of Seventh and J Provo if Streets, City. the Rear is the Palace Saloon, With a Handsomely fitted up Bar, where the choicest lipporlc Wlqes, LiqUors Can be obtained. s&ijd Cigars Family Trade alropr.Specialty . R. S. IIIXES, Seijri) Wageijer. California 1 THE poulaine was often bedeckedwllNyw-els- , and shoes valued at 1,000 loins were not uncommon. At last the papal authorities condemned the poulaine as ex- ISLEEEEA. BIHJIEIEe., Bottled Beer a Specialty, 1 ,- ;. ' CO-OPBH.ATIV- E xjsrsTX'XTJT-xoasi'- A DEPOPULATED ISLAND IN THE FAK PACIFIC. General Dlsrs , i In Merchandise. Sill 130TTMCK DRESS PATTERNS. We ijiaie a Pry lowers. Nor did the ladies allow the gallants of the day to outdo them in so small a matter as height of heel. Although heels were slow in coming into fashion, high heels ore no modern invention. High heels were- then, as now, made of wood and covered with leather, but in those days were knpwn as copineo. The ladies took great pride in the height of their heels, and would no more he seen without copines (9) of the stylo anil correct to the knee. Previous to this the only protection afforded had keen the fashion of wrapping the legs with skins or cloths. By the time that the shoe had reached this degree of perfection came the desire for ornamentation. At first a few scallops about the tops (3) sufficed, then the scallops were made from bright colored leathers, and finally the use of embroidery became the fashion. To Persia is due the credit of first introducing sandals with heels. The men wore sandals which rested on blocks of From tlicso was the idea wood (4). taken which led to the addition of the heel. The Persians protected their feet by raising them from harm's way, while other nations had more effectually accomplished it by inventing the shoe. After the fad of ornamentation had taken hold of the people, some bright dude of the period one day astonished his companions by appearing with a pair of shoes under which he had placed a pair of Persian heels. In Persia these blocks of wood were used by the men to raise the feet from the biirning sands of that country, and were about two inches high. But with the women it was quite different. Oftentimes the blocks assumed a close prox-jmit- y to being stilts. Eighteen inches was the usual height, though supporters two feet high were not unusual (5). In after years this same fashion was introduced into Venice, though from different motives. By its means jealous husbands thought they would be able to keep their wives at home. The supports of such shoes in Venice were called chapincyB, and to appease the vnnity of the ladies were made highly ornate. The height of these chapineys determined the rank of the wearer, the noblest ladies were permitted more often yard compelled to wear them (Jn or more high. China had already adopted similar measures regarding the elevation of women. Instead of the two supports, as used in Persia and Venice, a block of wood tapering almost to a point was used (6). This rendered walking almost impossible, and a lady would scarcely vent 1-- 1)-ki- A. IIKYNOI.DS. t The 1 13scilQrvs I General kinds of Produce. Hay, Grain andffiroiiaidi; Spirit Ji(lubtr(. nWoudcrful trdiiMloriiKitloii ! If In llio world to como the past of mortal l mn bo diocoi-noeven us In-ibc'ujld, in verltiblc rei.ow Hiartliiigniust view, the lifo of Jlolula-rabe the developments beyond tho grave? fine of In Ills earner as a p:opl.et i n or beheld Hole Lera make his first victim of im honGOODS, CLOTHING, Boots, Shoos, Ladies est liiun; then another uml another until a Goods, Groojnslderuble lunid llockeil leneuth Lis standceries ard. Willi heroic determination tho false Provisions, fought on with the cunning of the devil and And fVtTjlliiii'f usually tloilisgii'soof r.n angel of light While profound in ;i first-claMerciiulile Establishment. fessing to ail no enco to inun'.cind the word and will of God on high and pretending to ail his inmost soul for iNiwer and overflowed with greed. To gratify his Dont forget us at the corner of Main and Huntington Sts., aiibltiun and till his coffer, lio taught doctrine which only subuguted the men who followed SPRINGVILLE, him und made them sacrifice their lives and their wives und their fortunes und llicpros-pjet- s of their ciitdren for generations so cmno In onler that lioluht-ra'God m'ght save their deluded sou's hut really in order that Uolu-bemight aggrandize himscir und gratify a love of tyranny. J saw liiin levy vust conopened up, in Payson, with a well selected stock of tributions upon .vast multitudes in the mine Go ; I saw him cxuulted above all law and be. corneas a fraudlent prophet, greater thun an absolute king. He ravished tlio fairest Purchased at thudaughter, of his most faithful foi lowers, took whatsoever lie cause from liis friends without rceonqienso and when the individual murmured And manufacturers in car load lots. shipped direct from Roluljcru would ruin tbtin with hisx.-weand say he was merely trying tlio fidelity of liis j We Cannot be Undersold. people and anyone who loved their wives, tlieir children, tlieir daughter's virtue or their gold ' more lian God, who gave them, was unworthy to Ik? u rlecipo of God und these robberies and Wc also cary dcbuiclieries of Del ul eni's, were only the trials God to of prove the rlneer'ty and faith of Ills , asservants! On in his inad career lu u to be holllncks suming paragon of virtue, and and giving to Ids octs of rcliellous crime the f dignity of righteous servitude. Such was the sincerity which lie manifested that he would bear patiently and with the resigned air of a Utah. Payson, niayrtr, the rebuffs and physical suffering Imposed by the. lawful i uler of the Isle Kuliila in punishment for the usurpations and offences the fHlsc pruplibt oneo lud committed. So Iioliilicra taught Ids tcncis under difficulties of his own making, but with so much zeal und do termination that he. ldinsclf, finally scorned to believe that ho was a vcritablo aiouth-jlce- e of the Almighty, of whom he really knew nothing, or disbelieved In ultogcllier. Tho men whom he gathered around him as. of Mens and Boys Clothing; his assistants, were sooner or later, cither inCaps, fluenced with his atnhl Jon and made contented Boys and to share the fortunes of tho lalse one lty the Manufacturers of Harness. Bools and'Slioes. love of power and gold which he promised and was which Produce, Wholesale and Retail. exacted from tho rank and file who could not cxjioct to be deceived with a glowing furnish the best grmles of Patent. Bakers A Nv. 1 ROLLER MILLS piomis-oinl lower grades of Flour, which we keep constantly on hand, alsfi Bran futuSeglory for nothing of course Men drihk whiskey ar.d kindred beverages 11 and Shorts and Chon Feed. We lake pleasure in accomcauese it makes them feel good for the time Iicmodating Old Friends, ami solicit ing but anon bad f nd body destroying liquors patronage of the general public. Orders by mall c,r telephone cost money and so the people of the Islo Euliila JOHN JONES, Superintendent wlui were induced to believe the flattering promptly attended to. promises of liolubera hud to iay for tho bright bojieo of tho future which were pledged to them in return for servitude and sacrifice in thisli'o. Thus Bolubcm drew drafts without limit, on the rpi-- it world and in tlio name of his God Alaula. he promised to pay for the money, labor and sufferings which lie exacted from his fo'lowers here, in gay i fanes and fine equip-pagand lots of nloo things with power iii;il resplendency in that Leuven of his, to le reached only by deni.h. Such won jlol'ibera's sublimely auducious swindle, but it worked well and paid more handsomely than any oilier business. Tly and by hi f :ilivrcr grew so large and so powerful that ho aspired. to mako himself at oiieo king and pontiff of eiitireli and stuto In all the Isle of Euliila. The Celebrated and Wonderfully Successful Electropathist, has Now in another part of tho Isle and where to spend a short time in this part of the Country: and has the seat of tho civil government was located was a legitimate ruler who hail long viewed demonstrated to a large number of aillietod in yoiir midst that with ularin the mischievous Infntnation of the people under the guidance of llolubcm and ibo ha if of the nation As applied the latter having sccm-eby her Improved and Scientific methods, unfailing car as his followers, lie made war upon the sovo-rig- n for all Nervous and Chronic Diseases, Bronchitis, Catarrh, power of the country. tu-n- all , have just opened with a bo-u- WE WILL rtOT PE UEATEli IN PRICES hu-ni.llt- y, hnug-ci-i-- s rj Have just Page sk PowelS Imported Furniture, 1 - Lowest Possible Prices, the Call and Inspect our Goods and be Convinced. Doors, Windows mid Mouldings, Picture Frames, Wall Paper, Faints and Glass. Fort General Merchandise am Full line Childrens. Furniture. Ilats Mens, Our f is leGtmty GilEAt es NATURE'S - - fails. 3ST3'ver REMEDY About the time of Louis XV the bel- -' lows top was the style. Such was the width of the boot tops at this date that only bow legged men could wear them with comfort (14). The number of such men must have been limited, for the fops soon tired of the necessary straddling walk and began to turn down the bellows top. Tho tops also afforded ample opportunity for the display of rich embroidery and costly lace. From 1550 to TO lift ('(ftllNCED.l Paralysis Sciatica, Inllamatory Rheumatism, Lumbaaliout 1750, two centuries and more, the go, Kidney and Liver Troubles and all stages of was very prominent, footgear subject 1 and many extra vances wer3 lavished on indigestion. Carand foot costly coverings. unique --ZL. dinal Wolsey is credited with wearing of DISEASES OF WOMEN, and relief and cure follows rapidly. shoes worth 30,000, while John Spencer MRS. A. M. SMITH fan be consulted at the Eureka House, wore at his wedding shoes valued at Payson, on Ben Johnson writes of a gallant who and Thursday of each week. On other days at the KAILWAY. WESTERN Monday Wore a farm in shoestrings, edged with gold. Boyer House, Springville. Already the ollowing persons are And spangled garters yorth a copyhold. referred to to as bv permission improvement and cure: A curious boot, made about the beginA. Mrs. M. OF LINE THE'WORLDI Oberhansley, njidwife, Payson; Mr. and Mrs. Evan ning of the Seventeenth century, was SCENIC T. Thomas, U. S. Signal Oilice, Price, Utah; Mrs. R. Taylor, Mrs. L. ;lie postillions boots. They were made Clark and Miss M. Davis, Payson; Mrs.. Annie Hanson, Benjamin. of very heavy material, and the foot and ankle guarded with strips and bands of COSSTSTTXjT.'ITOIfcT IF1 CURRENT TIME TABLE. iron (15). This was done tliat should the lostillion chance to fall from his horse the wheels of the carriage might pass over lus legs without doing him injury. Effect Era and After Nor. 17, 1839. During the latter part of the Seventeenth century shoes began to assume the Tit a ins. shape and style of the present day. No. 4. No. 2 Previous to 1800 all shoes had been Atlantic Mail Atlantic Express. made exactly alike, so far as the shape r:4fl li. m. Lv. Ogden in. of the foot was concerned; and could be Ar. 10:20 a. in. Balt Lake 7.05p.in. ease 10:3! on foot. worn with equal 7:lii pm. a.m. either Lv. ; 1U 1 9 a. m. Provo Ar. About this time an Englishman invented Lv. 12:30 a. m 0:1(1 p.ir. p.ui. 4:35 p. ure to cross the room without the help rights and lefts, and from that time for- A r. Green Hirer.. . S.Pla.m m. fcS 7:10 a.m. 4:40 . li . of one or two assistants. In addition to ward scientific principles began to be Lv. :rtd 2 3:u6a. in. in. Pueb'o p. such Instruments of torture the Chinese applied to the Bhaping of shoes, until Ar. 7:l-'-i p- m. 7 .kl a. m. Importers und Br6eders of Ar. Denver HOME $WING MAWlNC f 0EAN(iEK(47S dwarfto religiously devoted themselves ' nowadays shoes made with due regard barThis' TU.UNS. women. of ??a0O. SQUARERY. their the to the with feet of meet the foot Suffolk Punch, English Shire CNJilkb. 28 UNION anatomy ing ATLKNTA.BAL.-s!SWi No. 3. No. I. barous custom existed fer centuries, and favor. ST.L0UIS.MD. OALLAS.TEX. a . Mall. Pacific Pacific few Express it has only been within the past While, in many cases, ye olden shoe 8:00 a. in. Denver 8:C0p. in. AND CLEVELAND BAY HORSES years that the custom has begun to die excelled in cost and elaborate decoration, Lv. 1 a. in. 13:4ia. in. Lv. T'ucblo AND SHETLAND PONIES, 10:55 p in. out. 0:.rilu in. the modern shoe has gained in shapely Ar. Groen River.. 10:1lia. -- THE BEST GRADES 11 :t I p. m. in. Lv. France has ever been prolific in unique )roportion what it has lost in elegant Ar.' 8:00 a. ni. 4:50 p. m. Provo and ornate designs for footgear. Copied design. 5.15 p. m. 0:00 a. in. C.:rJi p, in. 7:40 a m. O or 0 Ar. Balt Luke from the Romans, they were first con- " 7:50 a. m. 7:05 Is m. Lv. 0:10 a. m. 8:30 p. m. 'ti (n'L-:- i lu ;.lunic anti Inutru Ar. Ogdon $ snculal. Mrs A. M Sijilih SXjEOOTIBICIT'Z", isn d The Bio 4,-00- SZCOITE SO VTK &.T. Salt Lake City, ihah, Bride SPECULITT-Mad- 0. D MARTS & DRAEtE - WH3T-IJ017N- -- D U.lrW-41Srv- THE PAYSON Tonsorial Parlor! StABLES. Ceitre St Opposite tie Tataacle, Hair Cutting 25 Cts. 15 Cts. Shaving, Ladies LIVERY I VlHitEB&EI, -- ?aclima"t court house, Povo. agent, VQorn - No.8, i Have TOMBSTONES, at Springville, - - Utah, ' And at Chas. Brewertons, at All work warranted. Mins M. (3. Gnodell in imqiaml to and in give lesson on the phino-forlvoice building. Having had the best opportunities for years under the tlie leading musicians of New Eng-- , land, and having been eminently successful as a teacher, her drill is scientific and her methods tlie latest and inoRt approved. Special ntten-ti- ( u to teachnique uml thoroughness of culture will mark all her work witli scholars who place themselves under her training. Honrs may be engaged by calling at the residence of Geo. W. Jacques, lrovo City e, MONUMENTS Payson. Utah. Son AND t South, East or West. Pay son, Utah Co. - Shorl-Horn&HolestienG- Thomas Child Traveling supplies, etc JJtri.ctortT,ea, ,,pon application s- tle Always pnpared to furnish rigs of every descripion with or without and Childrens Hair Cutting drivers. and Pompador a Specialty.. Balosmen will find it to their a dvantage to liire these Lively Rigs in lVYson for trips and Caliobaph s 1 1: . ; ss iso boot top. ; Assortment PAGE & POWEtL, ng v and f. shoo-maki- W and Gents Furnishing SK-d- foot from the floor (12), and had broadened out at. that point to a breadth of six inches. These broad toes were tho subject of much mirth and were the butt of many jokes from the wags of the period. Not discouraged by so small a matter as ridicule, tho court ladies added length and breadth, embroidery and jewels to the toes of their shoes. . In tho Sixteenth century long legged boots were worn in Franco and England, and the boots of the cavaliers were made with enormously widfe tops that were rolled or folded over (18). At first the boot was made with broad legs, for the simple reason that had not reached the degree of perfection that turned out a boot with long, close fitting legs that could be readily put on or off. From convenience it was but a short step to style, and each fop of the period was soon trying to outdo liis neighbor in the width of his ' A. W. KETNOLDti. . WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. " v REYNOLDS BROS., ill n - - height than would the dude of today permit himself to be outdone in the matter of high collars. Nor are the yellow Bhoes that are now so popular a new device. As long ago as the Fifteenth century the belles of the period disported their shapely feet clothed in tly brightest of yellow leather. As though content with the novelty of copines five inches in height, a return was made to the long, pointed toe. No less a personage than Queen Elizabeth was in a measure responsible for this (10). In order to excel the court ladies, she kept increasing the height of her copines and adding length to the toes of her shoes until such a height and length was reached tliat a sort of frame had to be worn under the shoe (11). This frame did double duty; the fore part served as a support to the fore part of the foot and gave a proper curvature to the long toe of the shoe. This frame, or sandal, was made of firm sole leather, of which there were several thicknesses at the fore part, giving the support required. The long pointed toe did not afford ample Bpace for ornamentation to satisfy the yearnings for the grotesque, so it was given breadth until at one time Queen Elizabeth wore shoes the toes of which stood with the extreme point one J. Kountlfful Nalnrr Offering un it ffrircat for Moulti Thu: Me v lil be Tru!- free. i - K OFTICZ AJI35 JJEFOT, T7 AND 3., ' 1 EA3T-J50i:N- A.G-B- ' - ZBre-w'eicy- '. EMIGHATION CANYON. .:i;.W 1 I e-h-alf 9 . The ter was carried to a height half way up m Prices Cant WALL PAPERS an it to the fashion (2). It was soon discovered that the legs be protected as well, and the quarcould UTAH. ( Every thin&in this line at Sfuinovillk, atten-l- d the ankle; thus came the shoestring into ZFTTDELTfTITTTK.E!, Choice Parlor Sets, Elegant (WlUTTKX FOR THE GAZETTE. S .""W Lowest Market Prices. Goods Delivered Free of Charge. S un ' . ' - AGENTS FOR THE CELEBRATED travagance, and finally the government took the matter in hand and forbade the PEiBL flf shoemakers from making, and fined the wearer, imposing heavy penalties. From the poulaine, fashion ran to the speciality of was desired in extreme what A Land of Sun.sliine, "Where opposite The Latest Fashions can always be found at our Bazar at length was added to the breadth. Fur- the Palm and Date Tree Thrive. thermore, as the toe grew shorter' and the broader the heel grew higher (8). Duke de Montmorency wore shoes of black leather, ornamented with gold embroidF. W. C. Hathenukuck. Supt. ery and with high red heels. As fashion 0CEAX BREEZES AXI) 0CEAX . Puovo City, . kept apace the duke added to the height Utah WAVES. of his heels that he might excel his fol- of Furs, paid Skins, Pelts and Wool. Business that it was necessary to knee with a chain of gold . ' 'Mr'' ' But -- O DU 0 E PE Cash for all kinds All ' . rWPV omamenta- tioL. of JOB toes. Thftse shoes grew., in favor and in length: until the poulaine (7?, as it was called, reached such length Dry .Coods, Groceries A. ;- J J . DING HAM AND ALTA TRAINS. 7:50 a. m Leave Balt Lake City Arrive Balt Lake City 4:30p. m D. C. DODGE, General Manager. J. II. DENNETT. Gen. Pass. Agt. "Stock For Sale at All Times on Reasonable Terms. Box 17. ROLLER FLOUR ti9"Are 'Manufactured at the t9 li Excelsior Roller Mills, Of l3 rove, Utah. 'PROVO CITY, UTAH. Latest Improved First-Clas- s erv Just put in. ffj Maciiin NOTICE. virtue of on oasipmm nt made to On excellent' terms, situated five By. underaUmod tho buineB of H. J. All kinds of Grain miles south of Defta, on California the . Spanish in Mortenacn Utah, Pork, e, able and And notice Feed, Shorts and Bran kept on Hand will be cloaod up forthwith. mesa, good liour, sitwelve-acrcHall parties having claims ' in Is herebyorgiven that well fenced, owing II. J. Morten sen will settle' alfalfa, very smooth hi ml and watered against same with the Delivery FREE to all parts of the City. L. O. Lawrkxcx. from the Canal. Inquire of - Manager J.W. HOOVER, Spanish Fork. Oct. 22nd. 1880. , J. C. Moses, lrovo. RAHCH FOR RENT. lien-hous- to i |