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Show TUB SAUNA SI N. SAUNA. ITAII Harold nuiyfiwwfmwiiHUti Mother Knew Answer Vr. !r t.dijr 'Hit 1.)," II, ' n. I !, mr Wemvmi Mi, ili, A. lTa trf of 4T To. '!i-- ' li Kaia, 1,4 ferl.'b r.fiy I lra It i fuiid, f toiiMlt lHur h-v- rn fr lit Mig a mi, i4 b t,i wjr you av Hi (Vutonda toll I bav .vrujv, 1. ft run uwd Mte& m 0 f business Training Pay yea t rU4 vw (Kn tvvtmant Wt lux) to Cn p!t you ) CtemfvicbL Whm you U reaJy? Ui 90 14, r44 nrf Iiv to 11111 ,l Util tl In nb all t,f us a rblldmi, lird I It freely fellll my Ih.jp It. It (lira l.hu he tove null t lit it. any bmm-- )) , 1.4 g-- foot-to- ll e I rxlrjttrostiy Carl) Storttoad farm ) rfer) la a moUograph no Gojir-- tt rr., li e imntiMbd prr-w-- f be y Miitli.u a itiiii la tin, tul'l up ot a ail Nt-lu- ti.tTfel;tl l.i:li ud a jerr ptdartiy, Tt gfttulne, emhn ami luilUnn n-- f.r til )irn, Vnl!f.rit,i." tjr.t-l.- It wrd r llrliikb not ! IrofebMtem Spid nano Tarantula" l Th bear alw-n- ) ldcr. ll ol larg bird Mrh I painful but not lan.ercu. and very chtm fatal. o far a accurst record hnr ha Balsam of Myrrh Wound bi letlnl id Sard on Mu uJ Benit rtofe . am wa If mill Siset 1S46 Go nanasQoHDn At Winter Haag lligk" las rv tli ir. s tlstr Help is Offered ia freely given to every nervotu, delicate woman, by Dr. Pierce. Write Dr. Pierce Qinic in Buffalo, N.Y, for confidential medi- advice. No charge and III II ll I Dl- - re ,a'n r lcrc Mm scription now, in liquid A 1 or labletj, from your druggist or cnd Itc to Dr. Pierce at above addresa, for trial package of tablet. One woman writes : J ' 1 II Dr. Piern's Faoriw Preterit, lion helped me non Uun any oU.ee medicine. I wu nil rundown, my nerve wen uptet. I could not nie-- p, had no appetite, my back ached, 1 had oilier aevere pain and ot to weak and miaerahlo 1 could not do any umrk. Nothin aremed to touch my caar until I look tha 'Prearnplioo' and it relieved me of all my trouble and rath, red me to health. "hire. E. E. Van Mein, jrvl Franklin SL, Denver, Cola Tbit medicine contain no harmful Ingredient Have you ever tried Dr. Pierce Pellets for the stomach and bowels? Th Cigar Holder Frances New mnn, author of Tin1 Hard Bulled Virgin, said on her recent departure for Europe : Beuuty always was and always will bf womans greatest asset The beau tlful woman has all mankind at her feet I mean that Its no Joke or exBut the plain or wallaggeration. flower type of woman 'Are you dancing this one? a fat mnn said to a scrawny wallflower about forty-eigh- t years old. And the poor Why er no. thing blushed and giggled delightedly n nd half rose. In (hat case. said the fat man. 'would you mind holding my cigar while 1 take a few turns with Betty? I can't find no place to lay It." Too Many I He (under the mistletoe) Have you ever kissed a man before? She (ditto) Tell me his name so that I can thrash him." But hut he might be too ninnj for you. s. Making Chang Ottn sweetheart?" I did have. Whom Is she now?" Slow to Avoid INFLUENZA otb,n Too e&a do will so efteeto. illy protoet you aromat Co Ida, ! flue&so or lnpp keeping jrour orrau of diffeitioo and oliminotion actm ond yoov iriten free from poisonous oceutnulationn, Nsturo t Remedy (N? Tsblets) does more than merely cause pleasant and easy bowel action, (t tone and strengthens the system, inrreao-i- n resistance against oisoast and infections. Cat tf Bas at Tear Brattfbrt" u rox ond SKUNK Eitkkmikato C a peri s kcoyo?aone Bight, fimncht till 60. COYOTE WOLF Frso Cfrcuisr. InHractaa. CEQR&C long FrM Foramen Md EPWAROS. Uvtacstim. Moatana dmmmrl tm a atrtr I4i I xi 1 1 It I ws VtaedaM ( llMt Ct4 lUtrk-Twr- lM llkl Hlllll' t.WflMiUl ItwBIM ltM-'l- ll generally aeeilrd oris Tli I IiripH In of It expression, rntlr eprr-lot- i llaas IIU'li." aa originally used a a. (everything I ll linns tlst. lovely ami lit S' I mM la liar hail It orlglu lu Ih llh a Mrt old South In connection fetich aa a favorite fellh It men A lit S'" feu uended ty ll feel from a hatislns head down, with a few feather tuken from ll neck. Tli nirn, on lioracbuck, would dinli ty and (rail fur It lilrd. It object to I wll ll hnd off. Tli mor it lilrd dHlsd and twisted. and it ll waa suspended, It belter Hirt. a Hi rider wen then It forced la aliiml up In llielr nlrruim Iteiul.v to alart I lie ronlet, tlie word lo tesln wa, Tli S'hik hang lilsh,' nieniilus all wn ready. ?' 1) rrf ov lc a b'l lain HANFORDS I genera tb I'nilrd SlMr la a In apjilli-- d I Ttl National. um " ibiliqu lu ! r or at "trot Grork ta Vatican library to-,- and (Mytnjdi 0) it earl) qmltiiH'l of n borf hand I in limn, th It.tv Part, and lla P)ibin Nriucao fea prarHcrd lifrrk and I tier feint, p.ile children. liver four ai)-- l - gnu- airei-gU- an itoy rtl Abbreviated ; HI la lak Irrturr Hut alu (of Ito rtt recited at vullob i It lint .ii.inai li an lovi!, It i fit ru, fU la tr (one ami Ihtt-m- J) t-- n 'hi'f.itliia Imre, hjlUfl l IIH' It .M LeVef fulled lu till fetal I .f ll, .V'blltg o qijlil. ly ar4 purge a rt;i4' It iiiirli feui j.iMtt f t f.verl-h- , keep Mm .edaby, Mll'itii, t.ilf.iit, felili routed (ringu, l.reaiti and m apjo-Htnr ria-rja l'"f a ll I allowed in remain In l.i.!.-.Hi.- ffeki Lik r U, fb!, It Itlnl III Lko Mrrrdlih rrturnieg burn fruqt a lit la a farm fea Irlling .f b many thing that InteredH hr ton and rbbkcn and la A ml. nn.it.rr, b M4 tor ; bra H. little rhhkena f fold Ihry all 4a a hudJf feltlt (be old mother too tuM Ilk the toq (bat 'M) out l be ground 4a," U bvruj. &ni tm4 SJjm PenUaU- - Jt a bliu glv d I ir,l tr n. frvrrUU, jrj! I. Xt.ltrf Vj ('allfoini tg liti Urn I kiwar It Easiness CoEega ftelAle-ttitle- r rwflW itv a rmt errr c CALIFOUMA N By ELMO SCOTT WATSON IMS iMNik. ll.e W? of the West." An th lat Emerwio Hough paid Mud In trlliute to on of Hi when lie wnitc: America" prodm-w Wllniuui tld ancient waMin of our father, the American rill, maker of elate, empire builder. 1'acful a It cousin, the ax. It la In design simple aa the ax; In outline actere, practicable, rllt t In every regard. no belonging of a weak nor of the Anglo-Saxon-; savage mnn. It I the weiix in Amerthat Is to say, the Anglo-Saxoica, who Invented If hecuiiv he Imd need for It. . , Never In the history of the arms of nations has there been produced a weit on whose results linv Iwin n ore lremendo x In roinparl-soto the visible eendllure of energy; never tin there been a more ceononilcnl engine, or an environment where economy was more Impressive. . . . With It were equipped the early Americans. gnu til. 1111. tireless that limrehed to meet the Invading fonts at the battle of New Orleans; nd when the officers of the British army, on the day after that strbken Held, found Imlf their dead shot between the eyes, they knew they could lend their troops no more ngnlnst sueh weaponry nnd sm-- weapon bearers. The ritle had won the West, and It would hold It fust." The weapon of which he wrote was the long rll'e, which, shunting a tiny ball. Instead of a bullet, and as Hough also says, "shooting It with an accuracy hitherto deemed Impossible In the nude It the fuvorlte achievements of firearms. weapon of the Amerlean frontiersman Just before the Revolution. With It were equipped the com jinnies of "exjiert riflemen from Virginia, Maryland and Pennsylvania who marched In 177.1 to take part In the siege of Bnson and who Inter furnished the men foi the famous Morgan Riflemen. It was the wenjion which Punlel Boone and his associates cnrrled Into the Park nnd Bloody (.round" of Kentucky nnd because of their feats with It. this rifle became popularly known ns the Kentucky rifle," or In the veninculnr. the old Knlntuek ." And therein lies one of the curious Inconsistencies In history. For the Kentucky rifle" was originally made nud perfected In Pennsylvania by Pennsylvania Herman rifle makers nnd It would Imve been vastly more appropriate If this tvie of weapon had gono down In history ns the Pennsylvania rifle." Recently press dispatches recorded a curious "coalsto-Newcastle- " Item In the fact that the Pennsylvania museum In Philadelphia had been presented with ."1 examples of this weapon, through the generosity of .1 Stoedell Stokes, a collector, and In the Item they were called Kentucky rifles! The principle of the rifle, the twist in the hore. Is said to have originated In the Cermnii states of the Palatinate, hut It remained for Herman Immigrants to this count" to Imjirove it and jierfect Its use This they began doing as early ns 17.A2 and before 7(70 Je town of Lancaster. Pa., had n xlrtanl monnpolj vpon the business After that date, men who had learned the trade there branched out for themselves and the fame of the Lancaster gunsmiths had spread throughout the colonies. B,x 177.i these Lancaster "grad nates" were operating rifle shops in Baltimore and WinCumberland. Md.. Alexandria. Newma-ke- t. chester and Richmond, Vn.. Charlottesville, Cam den and Salisbury. N. C.. ud Augusta. Ha., Schenectady, Esopus. Onondaga. Johnstown and Cnnajoharle. N. Y.. not to mention the numerous ones In Lancaster, Easton and other towns tn Pennsylvania. Sawyer In his "Fii'enrms in American Hhtory" lists no less than 70 Pennsylvania rifle makers previous to 17S.'t. of whom 23 were early Lan caster rifle makers, whose arms were In use at the outbreak of the Revolution, even If the men themselves were not then living. But of all these, two were destined for the greatest fame. One of them was a gunsmith who operated his unshnp In Philadelphia before and after 17i2 and In Lancaster hi fore and after 173d. Jacob Deciierd was his name (it is also speled Pechert. Pescherd and Pitkrrt), but the American frontiersmen were to call his product Pcohard' or Peckhard" nnd to swmr by tt as the weepnD 'r J e world." piirjMisoful This Salt Lake Cty Directory . I 1 .ifle-mnki- . . MOXUM HOTEL Th other man wn an Easton (Pa.) rifle maker year ago Kinenmn Hough started an Inquiry a to tminrd John Holcher or (toulcliei, who for a while a empb.ed In a Philadelphia factory" to lo struct In lairing and grinding barrel, but who returned to Easton where be began turning out rifle that became fumoita, esjteclally single-linkrrcl rifles. One of hi rlfli-revolving double-ha used by George Washington, but Jierlinp Hie most famous was that double barreled Go her with which Timothy Murphy of Morguna Rifle corps killed General Ernrer at the Battle of Saratoga, which In view of the tremendous results of Ids deadly alin ran apimpriutcly he called a shot heard around the world." no less than llmt fired at Concord. Although so many of the rifles of these Pennsylvania craftsmen wore carried Into Kentucky by the pioneers who crossed over into that Promised Land before and during the Revolution ns lo give tld lyjie of arm the name of Kentucky rifle." the numlicr was not enough to supply the frontiersmen's needs In battling the savages who were trying In vain to stem the tide of white Invasion. So It was only natural that they should prevail upon one of the Pennsylvania rifle makers to establish a gun shoj In the new country and some time before I7'.K) a certain Mills, said to nnve been an aiiprent'ce of Decherd, was turn Kalntueks Ing out at llurrodslmrg. He lived there until ISIS and no doubt some of the rlflea were cnrrled by the Kentucky and Tennessee frontiersmen tinder Old Hickory." who shot Pnkenhnm'a veterans "squarely between the eyes" at the battle of New Orleans. Another Pennsylvania Kentucky rifle maker, whose career covered both the flintlock and percussion lock period of rifle making was John Shell, who learned the trade at Liverpool. Pa., emigrated to Kentucky and died only a few years ago In his Homestead on Greasy creek, where he had lived for a ecu tury, at the ripe old age of one hundred thirty three ! The old Kalmuck" has had no more npprec! atlve and historian than the man previously quoted. Emerson Hough, who writes of It In The Way to the West" ns follows: The ball of the American rifle was small, forty sixty or perhaps one hundred of them weighing scarcely more than a pound. The little, curvm horn, filled with the precious powder grains, car-reenough to furnish many shots. The stock of the rifle Itself Rave housing to the little squares of linen or fine leather with which the bullet was patched In loading. With this tinv store of powder and lead, easilv portable food for this providentially contrived weapon, the American frontiersman passed on silently through the forest, a master, an arbiter, ruler of savage beast or savage foernan and In time master of the civil'zed antagonist that sRid hint nav. , s better-informe- d d Even when the Pennsylvania rifle makers had helped push the frontier to beyond the Mississippi, their contribution to the winning of the West" was not yet done. For It was the Hawkins or Hdwkens. a family of Pennsylvania rifle gunsmiths, who made the famous Haw-kewhich became the favorite weajton of such men ns Kit (arson, Jlni Bridger, Jim Baker and all the other old time mountain men. The history of this family is not entirely clear. Sawyer states that Henry Hawkins (later members of the family learned the irade at Lhn spelled It ouster, Pn worked In the Harpers Eorry armory and went to St. Louis soon after is'lKi. However, the men who made the llawken rifle famous throughout the great West were two brothers. Jacob and Samuel llawken (sons o Henry Haw kins) who were artners In a gunhp in St Louis in 1S22. After they put their product on the market, no trapper or fur trader would start out on an expedition up the Missouri or Into the Rockies without a trusty llawken," if he could help It. The only difficulty was that the demand exceeded the supply, especially at the pi Ice asked For the Haw kens, and especially S. Haw! en. who became f Be more famous of the two. had hut one price for their rifles and that was .23. no more, no less, lie could have obtained much more than that, hut he beTeved It was a fair price and main mined iL Haw-ken"- rifle are rarltlc Several Today lUwki-now many genuine llawken there feere Mill In existence and discovered that aa far as la known there were only four. Two were In the collet lion of the Mlssonrl Historical aoclcty, one wa owned by Judge Jute K. Gulnolte of Hie Probate court In Kansaa City, and the fourth wa the llawken owned by Kit Caraon. now preserved In the tun-cuof Montcxuma lodge, a. F. and A. M. of Santa Fe. N. M.. of which Canton wn a memlier. At Hint time, a fifth wna discovered by the iiuthor of this article In the collection of the El Paso In Colorado Spring. Comity Pioneer aH-lntbCola. Till fecnjMin (which I pictured above) was lent to the clety In l.ilO by e Roy Chajininn of Littleton, Colo. Kcgr It wn another famous weapon, also said to have been owned once by Kit Carson, a Tiff caliber Shnrps rifled carbine, made by Sharjis nnd .t Hankins In lhlladeldiln In 1S30. These were made for navy use nnd bad a leather covering nevved on the entire length of the bar-r-- l to irevent rust. One of the artners In the firm which made this gun was Christian Sharps who began making r,lfles. which were used In the Mexican war, although his first patent was not Issued until ISIS. However, It was not until S30 that the Sharps rifles became famous. Then one fall day In that year old John Brown attacked Harjiers Ferry and over the wires flashed the news that Brown and Ids men were armed " with and that one of Sharps Brown's sons had shot and killed the mayor of the town with that weapon. When the Civil war broke out the famous Pennto war Buck Tall" regiment man-besylvania armed with these Improved mnn killers." a short gun of .3(1 caliber with a sword bayonet. Instead of raps they used a tape which was coiled In a chamhpr close to the tube and when the soldier was ready to (Ire the tape was pulled up so that one end would cover the tube and the hammer would strike the percussion tajve. Another Shnrji9 rifle, used In the Civil war, was a .32 caliber ami Their rapidity of fire used a linen cartridge. end accuracy enabled a soldier marksman to hit his enemy first, says Sawyer. And the renown of Civil war companies of Infantry armed with Sharps rifles soon gave rise to the laudatory term Sharpshooters. to bring But It remained for a later Slm-p- s that rifle maker his greatest fame. That was th old Sharjis buffalo gun. This was the model made from 1S73 to 18S0 which used a metallic cartridge and was nmde In three ralihers, .40. 43 nnd .30. These rifles Imd a thick heavy barrel nnd the total weight of the weapon was from fourteen to eighteen pounds. The bullet fired from such a weapon had a tremendous shocking power, even nt a range of a quarter of a mile or more. In fact, one of the most famous shots In American history was that nmde by Billy Pixon a buffalo hunter, nt the battle of Adobe Walls in the Texas Panhandle in 1S74. Popular tradition lias preserved the tale of this shot and exaggerated it until It had Pixon killing an Indian at a mile and a half! Here Is what Pixon himseir Ims to say about It in the story of his life which he dictated before Ills death in 1.013 and which was published by his widow, Mrs. Olive K. Pixon. The distance was not far from the rext year: s I took careful aim of a mile We saw an Indian fall and pulled the Bigger. I was admittedly a good from his horse marksman, yet tills was what might be called a n car-lilne- 1 man-killers- three-fourth- ... ... scratch shot" Theodore Roosevelt once said that ihe Sharjis rifle sot aided the knell of doom for the North American buffalo. He m'ght have added that it did the same for the Indian, for when the red man was deprived of this staple in his food supply his day of dominion of a eonMionf wa done. So the product of another Pennsylvania West rifle maker I elne-- wn the trails Misis-fnp- l Jiisf as those of the earlier cun makers of state had won tie frans echt,y Knintmk." the llawken and tl-Wpsf. For th Sharps rifles in the bands of Amen an men were tools with which a natlw was I.T I VKI CITY ttil homo. I'oom II It 11 ImmX Nualh amt Mai Mim4 bus jrour Wk F Wl Mead, Mjrr. CREAM WANTED It l a Bolvrd rot.m on rnti O.if.Rior lo Ih- - IIKtHlKI.AVV N (KKAXIKHV Wool Lako hall M It (.. III, Illy. tnUbrlkfeiiiTia. Carti act Co lt Art McCone School of Music and foruliT s.tlnif :o .Muolt-Scho- ro of Rmlnont tn Int. rmounioin Roclnn I'romallc .North Main M. I'knrin Art hall Lake t lly, NH IIOI KIs.VION ( luL. H ASSAYERS AND CHEMISTS 8. Wont an UbAfiitonr . 8i.ll Lake L'tRh. T. O. fins icc. Unilinr t0Vilurt and prlcvf fuuiUlird on rAtumC, oitir Cullen Hotel Frod J. Lennnrd, VlaiiKRcr Paul rur.tuo, Asot Mgr. Meet Your Old Friend at the Cullen Cafe and Cafeteria 2nd So, St. Salt Lake City. Vtah. S3 XV. CULLEN GARAGE 37 hut 2nd So. V4 STORAGE AND SERVICE Columbian Optical Co. 337 So. Main, Salt Lake City, Utah Opposite Poetoflice Lenses Artificial Duplicated Eyes Scientific Eye Examinations Send us your broken glass for repairs. Work returned same day. Little Hotel 167 Ma:n Street SALT LAKE CITY Rooms, Smpe WthontJlartb, per clay, fl to FI 25 Rooms, Double Wtiuou' Bath, per day, ll 50 Rooms, Bing e With Bvl i, per day, $1.50 to f2 (V B 12.50 Rooms, Double With b, per dL ,12.00 to All Depot Street Ctrs Pass the Hotel KEARNS ELDG. GARAGE 1. Opposite Little Hot Dr. C. L KIKEPilOOF. Evens, Optometrist EYE9 EXAMINED Cross e.ves Ohisses fitted. .1 East 2nd South, SALT LAKE CITT, UTAH - Valves - Fittings Pipe AND USED FOR ANY PURPOSE KiW 175 . SALT LAKE PIPE CO. Salt Lake City, Vti.h W. Sixth South St. GARAGE SERVICE vv. ruruF.R rurK Ubtli i Le jest hTt'HAHF. Gvrt l. Serxir faylre(e Gener 4th Jo. nnd Main Street Aojoirincr Newbouee Salt 1. Iake. Utt Used Pipe, Fittings &VaIvei Cewly threaded and coupled for all purpose Monsey Iron- ar.d Hetxl Co. ;00 So. 3rd VV rvt halt Lake City, Utah. To Read More It to Learn More All Books at PabMsiers Prices Well send them C.O.D if you say so. Lrsrnrr booh cc!?any SI. 44 Ecst Sontk r. O.EoxI733 V. N. U., .... Tetrpie Salt L?.Li Cily S'Jt Lake City, No. |