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Show THE SALINA SUN, SALINA, UTAH TROTSKY RED REVOLT OVER THREAT BY CENTRAL COMivIMIT-TEBRINGS REBELLIOUS FACTION TO KNEES 0u On the Road of Life, Take along the help of Signed Statement Admits "Mistake and begs Pardon for Followers; Fear of Peace Is Only WRIG LEYS Temporary CHEWING SWEET peppermint flavor Moscow Quick to realize the threat of punifahment by the central executive committee of the communist party, intimated in an editorial of the Pravda on Friday, Leon Trotzky and the other oposition leaders of the party have expressed regret for their denunciations of the majority. In a signed statement issued from the Kremlin headquarters of the party, Trotzky, Kameneff, F'latakoff, Zino-vief- f, Wrigleys adds a zest to work and play your interest keener. Aids teeth and digestion. U 'Vy ' h ft., k'Ar GAHmrDir"Aim "Joasara? wmdrr XAZD tfgI8SQ CAEJJ 4 ' By ELMO " Cantonese Firs on British Ship Shanghai Reports to the Toho News agency from Hankow state that Cantonese troops fired on the British gunboat Dee as it was escorting a British merchant ship from Chiang toward Hankow. The incident took place last Thursday. The gunboat guns into acbrought its three-inction, silencing the assailants. There were no casualties aboard the vessels. Sanghai considered the prize port and pivotal point in numerous campaigns conducted by rival Chinese generals during the past five years, became an armed camp once more, ready to wage r-- ' li - SCOTT WATSON ""'llK recent umiouiimwiit that the Western Union Telegraph company hail completed lay ins a new cable across the Atlantic wliiih will have the distinction of belli;; the worlds fastest cable, in the sense that It can transmit h glide signals at least live times ns rapidly as any heretofore laid, recalls the who'e romantic lilstory of mans attempt to bridge great distances and speed up communication between the distant parts of the earth. It recalls particularly the name of Cyrus Field, the American paper merchant who, undaunted by siveral failures, persisted until success crowned his efforts and made his name Immortal. When the new cable was landed In New York last month, It was an event of great Importance, but so accustomed have we become to events of world Importance that there were none of the scenes of wild enthusiasm which swept the country upon Cyrus Fields successful completion of bis task. In those days they were more given to public celebrntlons of great events by torchlight processions and appropriate oratory. Up until that time rapid communication had been Impossible. When the treaty which ended tlte Revolution was signed In 17S3, the citizens of the new Republic did not know It until 80 days later. Conditions were much the same by the time of the War of 1812 and, as every schoolboy knows, the battle of New Orleans was fought after the treaty of pence had been signed. Although faster steamships had speeded up communication between the O'.d world and the New In the nest four decades, there was still no Instantaneous communication and men had laughed at Field as n dreamer and something of a crank when he first proposed to link England and America with an undersea cable over which telegraphic messnges could be sent. But when the Agamemnon and the Niagara completed their Job of laying the first cable In August, 1858. and Field's faith In his project was justified, those who had derided him were among the first to hall 1dm. With the coming of the first transatlantic cable came the prospect of business quickening its pace. This prospect was at first viewed with considerable Incredulity, hut ns the messages of Queen Victoria and President Buchanan flashed over the wires doubts gave way to tumultuous rejoicing. The new line was In actual operation, hut it had come only after a series of disappointments. It had cost Its projector twelve years of constant toll and had necessitated more than thirty trips across the Atlantic. But with the first doubts gone the new cubic was welcomed with open arms. The simple announcement that It was to be landed produced the greatest excitement everywhere. In some men rushed places buslnoss was suspended Into the streets and flocked to the offices where the news wns received. At Andover, Mass., the i.ews was received while the alumni of the Theological seminary were celebrating tliiir dinner. One thousand persons were present, all of whom rose to their feet and gave vent to their feelings by continued and enthusiastic cheers. In Boston a hundred guns were fired on the common and the bells of the city were rung for an hour. In New York the news was at first received with some misgivings. As it was confirmed, however, by subsequent dispatches the city broke forth Into wild rejoicing. The arrival of the queen's message was the signal for a fresh outbreak of popuar enthusiasm. The cK.v was awakened by the thunder of artillery. A hundred guns were fired in the park at daybreak, and the salute was repeated at noon. At this hour flags were flying from all the public buildings and the hells of the principal churches began to ring. That night the city was Illuminated. Never had it seen sud) a brilliant celebration. The very sky seemed to he alight with the spectacle. Such was the Mare of light around city hall that the cupola caught fire and the hall Itself narrowly escaped irzw yurkis &z&3RArioiriiri853 destruction. Similar demonstrations took place in other pints of the United States. From the Atlantic to t lie Valley of the Mississippi and to thc-Ou- lf of Mexico yio firing of guns and the ringing of hells were heard in every city. The new cable broke down ufter two months of operation and the courageous American paper merchant who hud been the force behind the enterprise could raise no more funds in America. Most of the original capital lost In his first venture had, Indeed, come from England, the majority of the 315 men who had subscribed one thousand pounds each to the enterprise being Englishmen. And with a Civil war Impending and soon actually undtr way Field could look for, no further financial aid on this side of the ocean. lie went again to England and succeeded, after long negotiations, in obtaining capita! with which to build and lay a new cable. The Gutta-Perch- a company, which had then a practical monopoly of the necessary Insulating material, wns given . the order to build the new cable, which was completed In 1SG5. The steamship Great Eastern, the largest craft ever built up to that tinte losancile: 0 FALCANE NEW FIVEFIFTY WEEKS TWO -- ESS AFTER How a Cable Message Comee In. larger, in fact, than 'any ship constructed for another forty years which had proved n commercial failure In spite of her si.e, or perhaps because of it, was chartered to lay the new cable. Twelve hundred miles had been paid out when the cable parted, on August 2, mid all efforts to tecover It proved fruitless. Once more ruin Mured Fields project In the face. It seemed as If fate had decreed that there should never he telegraphic communication But at this critical between the "continents. juncture In cable history John Pender, the head of the Gutta-Perchcompany, came forward with the proposal to risk a quarter of a million pounds of his own money in the effort to carry out the project. Fuller his leadership the Atlantic Telen graph company was reconstituted as. the Telegraph company with a capital of POO, 000 pounds of which lie subscribed for nearly half. The Gutta-Ierchcompany became the Telegraph Construction and Maintenance com puny. A new cable was made and enough additional to complete the cable of 1805. The Great Eastern wns purchased and oiv July 13, l soq. M earned into Trinity hay, Newfoundland, trailing behind her a continuous line of cable stretching hack to the Irish coast. The shore end was landed safely, the Great Eastern steamed eastward again, grnppM for the lost end of the 1803 cnble, recovered It. spliced on a new section and on September 8 landed this also In Newfoundland. It Is Interesting to note that In the new cable which spans the Atlantic from B.ty Roberts. Newfoundland, to Penzance, England, history Is repeating itself, for In 1012 the Western Futon Telegraph company became the operating sue n oessor of the Telegraph company leasing the five cables then owned by the orlg Inal company, between Great Brltaii and the United States, and so great Is the advance over all previous cable systems which the new c: Inaugurates, Its completion seems destined to a id Anglo-America- a semi-(entenni- ' Anglo-America- mark the beginning of almost as much of a new era In international communications, as the lay cable did. lug of the Though the deep son section of t lie cable Is only an inch in diameter, an examination of a of it, as illustrated above, shows It to be composed of a number of distinct parts consisting of different materials. The Innermost section of this slender line of communication which will link two continents Is the copper conductor. It Is a round wire not quite one-fiftof an Inch In diameter. This carries the electric current through the cnble. Around this wire are wrapped six flixifile copper tapes which, in case the cnble breaks, carry the current around the gap. The purpose of these copper tapes is to give flexibility to the conductor. An accident to the cable lying on the floor of the Atlantic which might break a solid conductor consisting of a single strand and put the line of communication out of business could hardly break all the strands of a taped conductor. Wrapped around the 3.SOO nautical miles of this copper conductor span the Atlantic from New York to London will he a continuous strip of permalloy, the new ingic metal which will give the cable Its capacity of 2,500 letters per minute. Permalloy Is an alloy of Iron and nickel which under certain conditions has a magnetic permeability many times that of any other knowq substance. This trapping" prevents the leakage of current common (o the older types of rallies and will give the new enpoer strand its speed and make it the worlds fastest cuh'e. Next to the permalloy is the Insulation con slsting of three layers of guttn perclin. This U the only substance yet discovered which com bines the necessary Insulating qualities with elasticity, simplicity of matiipul.it ion. and durability. It Is obtained from a tree which grows In the Malay peninsula and Malaysia The process of gathering It consists In tapping the guttn tree much ns a sugar map's is tapped In N rth America and collecting the sap which exudes The most familiar use of gutta pen ha is in the m.m ufacture of the outer shells of golf halls. Over the gutta perclin insulation Is plan J a layer of jute yarn to net ns a cushion for the armor which protects the cable from being h oken by any accident which might occur on the bed of the ocean. This armor consists of elhtom galvanized steel wires, each having a duuneter of of an Inch. Before being applied to the cable each Is wrapped over Its entire length with, a fabric to prevent Its oxidation under water. Finally, the cable ls wrapped with two servings of Jute yarn saturated in coal far. wound on spirally, which form the outer covering. This copper strand connecting the old world with the new will be the twentieth transatlantic cable and the ninth to be operated by the Western Union. Although It would seem that radio development cables nhso'eto. the fact rehad made deep-se- a mains that cable companies continue to spend millions of dollars, on new cnbe costs, for all that thty have a full knowledge of radios capacity and the lines of its probable future development. The Importance of cables In vvor'd re latlons was demonstrated at the dose of the World war when an international complication thrtnloned over the island of Yap Yap ordinarily would be as unimportant ns Its.mitne suggests were It not for the fact that the question of a cable base was involved. So It is likely that the future vi'l see the network of cable lines connecting ttl t arts of the earth Increase Instead of decrease and whenever a new m. and especially me such as the worlds fastest cah'e In which Important tiew developments are concepitd. Is laid it will be news and big news. mi cross-sectio- n h g'-e- defensive waifare against the advancing Cantonese army, which has been blazing a path of death and destruction from the south. Plane Express Co. Make Record Flight Salt Lake More than 225,000 miles without a mechanical mishap and without having once seriously delayed the air mail is the record made by the Western Air Express, Inc., flying the Salt Lake City to Los Angeles airway for the first six months of operation which ended with the close business First flight over this yesterday. course was made April 17, last, when planes of this company inaugurated daily air mail service between the terminal cities. Each day since, planes of the company have flown the course one each way without any break in schedule excepting when westbound departure has been held up by failure of the transcontinental plane from the east to arrive here on time. Selling Has Big Boom Business to the Washington amount of $2,400,000,000 was transacted during 1926 by the 10,800 farmers assoiations reporting to the U. S. department of agriculture, according to a preliminary report by the division of cooperative marketing. This figure represents an increase of more than 1.700,000,000 as compared with 1915, when 5424 association reporting to the department handled a volume of business estimated at $36,000,000. Co-o- p , After Every Meal Sokollnikoff and Evdokimov made known their decision to capitu- late, admitting that their recent actions threatened the unity of the party and undertaking to abide by the rules and decisions laid down at the congress of the communist party. At the same time they made a plea in behalf of their many comrades, who recently have been expelled for supporting the opposition. Taking the responsibility for the action of obscure followers, the leaders express the hope that they will be readmitted to the party. The signatories also appeal to the groups throughout the country that have supported the opposition to cease immediately their activities against the central executive your nerves are steadier cm THIS TRAIN Alt POINTS EAST, WEST, POP NORTH &i SOUTH Perhaps Two cows is lit the field, said a teacher to a class of boys, indicating the writing on the blackboard. Now, that sentence is wrong. Can any boy tell me why? One youngster sought to help her out of the difficulty: Traps one of them are a calf, miss! lie suggested. Pearson's. IN PRIZES 1,055 FRIZES IN ALL Enter the great Liquid Veneer Contest. All you have to do is write us In less than 150 words what you consider the outstanding charauensuc of Liquid Veneer, or tell us oi an unusual use for Liquid Veneer. You may win the fiist prize of $500 or one of the 1,054 othtr prizes. Three prominent business men will act aa 31st, judges. Contest closes December 1923. But don't delay. Get necessary Entry Blank and full paiticulars from your dealer. If he cant supply you write us. Don t miss this big oppoi-tunit- y. Liquid Veneer Is sold by hardware, furniture, drug, paint, grocery and general stores. BUFFALO SFECI4LTY COMPANY 16 liiiuid V eiifir Bldg. BuTalo, K. Y. North America Sinking say that the North American continent is slowly sinking into the ocean, t lie rate being about an inch a year. At any rate, however, the scientists say tin. change is milling for anyone to become alarmed over, as changes of this kind have been noted with no cataclysmic effeit on any considerable poitlon rf tin earths surface since t lie time of recorded history. Scienti-t- s To Have a Clear, Sweet Skin Touch pimples, redness, roughness or itching, If any, with Cuticura Ointment, then bathe with Cuticura Sont and hot water. Rinse, dry gently and dust on a little Cuticura Talcum to leave a fascinating fragrance on skin. Everywhere 25c each. Advertisement. Sign - What makes you tlnuk Tommy would make a good husband?" lie never scolds the waiter. I will utter what I believe today if it should contradict all said yesterday. Wendell Phillips. 1 n Hayes Blesses Denver School Denver Patrick Cardinal Hayes of New York dedicated the new St. Thomas seminary here before one of he largest congregations of members of the Catholic church ever gathered s in Colorado. The impressive and mid in morning began tnded at dusk, when Cardinal Hayes pronounced the benediction. Church dignitaries officiating included, besides Cardinal Hayes, Archbishop John J. Glennon of St. Louis, Bishop J. Henry Tilhen of Denver, bishops, monsignori, priests and students priests. Prominent laymen also had their part in the ceremonies. The grounds of the seminary were packed with people from early morning until the last word of the blessing and benediction of Cardinal Hayes had issued from the huge amplifiers installed for people. You cant mistake the flavor of Flapjacks! No other hot cakes have it. Because no other hot cake flour is bler.ded the Flapjack way! cere-nione- and no mffitakpf Moroccan War Over; This Is Official Paris M. Painleve, war minister, of- ficially informed the cabinet council that the war in Morrocco Is completely over. He asserted that the repatriation of the troons would be completed by November 20, and that the forces remaining in Morocco would be on the peace basis of 1921. Pacific Steamer Goes Agrotid at Frisco San Francisco Caught in a blanket of heavy fog, the steamer Maliko, 42S0 tons, went ashore off the west side of Alcatraz island, San Francisco bay, at The vessel, 6:13 Sunday morning. which arrived from Kahulut, Hawaiian islands, with a cargo of pineapples, wa3 in no apparent danger. Captain M. J. Bulgers said. The craft is owned by the Matson Navigation company. The Maliko was refloated at ood tide. 'Albers stands or Better BrziirfasuP EOXF.S. WRITE IS. 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