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Show THE RICH COUNTY REAPER. RANDOLPH, UTAH THE Weekly News Analysis AAA Supporters , Encouraged , REAPER COUNTY RICH Entered as second clat matter Feb. 8, 1929, at the Post Office, Ra1 dolph, Utah, under thi Act of March 3, 1879. Layton Marshall, E Etor and Proprietor Win. E. Marshall, Business Manager SUBSCRIPTION $1.' 8 Ter Year in Advancs I Farm Topics ; CANCELLATION of the concordat between Germany and the Vatican, to precede enactment of Nazi laws directed against the Roman Catholic church. into another period of- diplomatic conversations, to be followed probably next spring by a German drive into the Russian Ukraine. Among the latest diplomatic moves is Germanys effort to consolidate its export trade position in the face of strenuous international objection to Jewish persecution. Seeking to kill two birds with one stone, Dr. Hjal-mSchacht of the Reichsbank has proposed several plans for permitting German Jews to emigrate with a portion of their capital, in the exd form of recent Dr. items. Schachts port trip to London on foreign trade busi- Wien opinions are expressed in these columns they are those oi the news analyst and not necessarily of the newspaper. Agriculture U. S. cotton farmers having voted to impose taxes on any producer who markets more than his share in 1939, last springs agricultural adjustment act seems destined for Expert Advises Five -- Foot Feeders for 100 Hens. ar enforcement next year with little change. Not only the cotton election, but three other signs have given hope to AAAs iriends: (1) At New Orleans, President Edward A. ONeal of the powerful American Farm Bureau federation told his convention that AAA, coupled with the soil conservation act, the niarketing agreements act and allied legislation gives us the best farm program we have ever had. Hitting criticism based on currently low wheat and cotton prices, he said: Everybody knows By Dr. A. R, Winter, Poultry Department, Ohio State University. WNU Service. h counters for Providing birds in the laying house is a good way to get eggs and reduce labor in preparing poultry feed. Each 100 feeders to hens need three five-foavoid overcrowding while eating and each feeder should have a reel to keep the chickens out of the feed. Poultrymen might well consider keeping the best of the hens rather than to sell them. Meat prices are low and hens will lay 80 per cent as many eggs during their second year as producers as they did when pullets. Very few birds are worth keeping for layers the third year. Poultrymen will be saved money and trouble if they cull out poorly developed pullets. It costs too much money to feed laying rations to pullets that will not lay eggs until next hens will spring. Good make better use of the feed. Laying houses should be repaired, cleaned, and provisions made for ventilation. Diseases spread rapidly in dirty houses, and colds attack birds which are subjected to drafts or overheating. Vaccinations for fowl pox should be postponed if the pullets are ready to go in the laying house as the treatment is likely to delay production. Pullets which appear healthy and vigorous do not need treatment for internal Treatments parasites. which kill parasites have at least a temporary detrimental effect upon the birds and production will be delayed. It always is a good practice to remove ailing birds from the flock as soon as they are detected. Getting back to feeds for the layers, tests show, good results when birds are fed mash concentrate and grains in separate self feeders. The concentrate may vary from 24 to 32 per cent of protein; less concentrate is consumed when the protein content is high. Wheat, corn, and oats can be used for grain and they should be separated in the feeders. free-lunc- ot German-manufacture- ness emphasizes Germanys anxiety over the United Kingdoms redoubled export drive. Congress all-arou- two-year-o- ld two-year-o- ld Last winter Texas Rep. Wright Patman offered congress a measure to tax chain stores out of existence. Its gist: To levy graded assessments from $50 per store on small chains to $1,000 per store on large chains, each store tax to be multiplied by the number of states in which the chain operated. Sample: A chain operating in 48 states plus the District of Columbia would pay $49,000 per store annually on each store over 500. Though boasting 73 Mr. Patmans bill failed. Also defeated was a New York state chain store tax, which signified that chains had more friends than their foes had expected. But an apparently dying issue was revived as congress adjourned, for Mr, Patman announced his bill would be introduced in January, 1939, as House Resolution No. 1. Battle lines since formed presage a bitter contest next month, as n chains and agitators review their cases: Supporting Mr. Patman is a national trend (now questionable) which caused 21 state legislatures to enact chain store taxes. Another state, Colorado, last month rejected a referendum to kill a similar levy. Having won passage of hisRobinson-Patma- n act, also an n measure, Mr. Patman bases his new attack on familiar charges that chains (1) force independent merchants out of business; (2) cause low farm prices; (3) take money out of the community. U. S. census figures show a decreasing number of chain stores and more independents, while federal trade commission statistics credit chains with distributing $8,000,000,000 in goods at an average 10 per cent saving to consumers. If the Patman bill passes, resultant taxes (with the Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea company, they would total more than half 1937s gross anti-chai- Anti-Chai- n. once-pote- FARM BUREAUS ONEAL Compare . . . then say candidly . . . the law was passed too late for wheat growers to comply . . . and everybody knows that the acotton surplus was produced in 1937, not 1938 . . . Compare the farm income this year with the 1932 figure, and then say candidly whether or not our programs have helped the farmer. The importance of Mr. ONeals statement is that Farm Bureau opinion could be a mighty force against AAA abolition agitation. (2) At Winnipeg, AAA Adminis- trator R. M. Evans spiked rumors of drastic wheat acreage curtailment next year by pointing out that U. S. farmers could not be expected to accept such curtailment without similar action by other exporting nations. ;Hoping that government subsidized exports need be only a temporary measure, Mr. Evans nevertheless defended it as a justified step to give the U. S. a fair share of the export market. (3) At Washington, F. R. Wilcox of AAA announced sale of 5,000,000 additional bushels of wheat to the United Kingdom, adding to the bushels he had already sold. Having committed itself to sell bushels by next July, the U. S. was already well past the half- Advantage Is Found in Having the Same Breeds A dairyman just starting with purebreds may feel that since aU his neighbors have one breed of cattle, he should get another breed so as to have a monopoly in the business of selling breeding stock. There is no question about the monopoly, says the Missouri Farmer, but there would probably be little business to monopolize. It is difficult for an isolated small breeder to dispose of his surplus stock to advantage, while if there are many breeders with the same breed, buyers are attracted to the locality because of the better chance to get the desired animals, from one, or more of the several breeders. There are other advantages to a dairyman in having the same breed as his neighbor, such as the possibility of exchanging bulls, and of owning good purebred bulls These advantages are obtained by those having grade herds as well as by those with purebreds. Then there is also the opportunity for taking advantage of special breed sales of surplus stock, and, lastly, the advantage of bringing the community together in- other endeavors which usually result where there is but one breed. - It might be added that these same thoughts are applicable to other kinds of live stock and poultry. nt anti-chai- Pro-Chai- n. way mark and had begun negotiations for additional sales to China and Mexico. Though such subsidized exports will help reduce the U. S. surplus, granaries will still be far too full next year. - Europe With the Farmers Anti-Patmanit- es In some states, grade A eggs are the best eggs, while in others they are second grade. . Clean straw makes a good mulch for strawberry plantings and helps protect them from winter damage. . farmers make it a practice to inspect terraces for rodent holes. Filling them helps prevent terrace Many Frances part. Italys demands I I j i in- ODay) has withdrawn support. If clude Savoy, Nice, Corsica, Tunisia the Patman bill succeeds in reachand the East African seaport of ing the house floor, political observDjibouti. ers wonder whether continually Thus Europe has apparently mounting sentiment will not bury it emerged from another war scare in a protest vote. NEVADA stop at the Renos largest and most popular hotel RENO When In HOTEL the event of a Russian war (see GOLDEN ASIA). OFFICE EQUIPMENT INCREASE in lending power of U. S. Export-Impo- rt bank to ex- USED desks and chairs, files, a. adding; inch's, safes, AND NEW pand trade with Latin America. CANDIDACY of Franklin D. Roosevelt for the Presidency, not in 1940, but in 1944. REQUEST by small businessmen for congressional creation of a system of credit banks to meet the needs of little business. typewriters, EX.. S. L. DESK S. 363 State. Salt Lake. ICE CREAM FREEZERS - FOUNTAINS ICE CREAM COUNTER FREEZERS amd Ice Cream cabinets Bar Fixtures. Stools. Caibonators, Steam Tables Also reconditioned equipment terms. CO. Manufacturers 65 Post Office Place - - Salt Lake City SODA MOSER-HARTMA- ATHLETIC GOODS Asia WESTERN ATHLETIC GOOD Uniforms. Bats, Gloves, Baseballs. Softballs, O Athletic shoes, etc. Vollyballs, SCHOOL SUPPLY CO Salt Lake. GREAT The possibility of a major Far Eastern crisis involving Japan, China and Russia becomes more imminent each week. Far from denying it, Japan has taken new hitches in her economic belt and settled down for a struggle which may begin shortly after January 1. Having apmade supplementary army-nav- y propriations of $1,634,400,000, Japan allifaces a probable ance forcing her to desperate measures to protect what gains she has already made in China. Having penetrated deep into the vast Shansi province, Jap troops are confronted with guerrilla attacks which in 10 days cost 6,000 lives. who Generalissimo Chiang is already getting supplies from Russia, promises the guerrilla warfare will continue. That Japanese are at a disadvantage fighting so far from their base of operations is evidenced by Chinese recapture of several key towns near Canton. Two clashes with Russia form the basis for a new war scare. The first concerns Japanese fishing concessions in Russian waters. Though Russia refuses to renew the concessions, which lapse January 1, Tokyo threatens to continue fishing even though an armed patrol is needed. The second dispute centers on Sakhalin island, where the Japs charge Russia is seeking to expel Nipponese oil workers. For her part, Moscow is demanding Japanese payment for the Russian interest in the Chinese eastern railroad. Russ-Chine- TRUSSES Instruments. Hospital Supplies. Manufacturers of Abdominal Supporters. Elastic Stockings. The Physicians Supply Company - Salt Lake City. Utah 48 W. 2nd South St Surgical Trusses. TYPEWRITERS se Kai-she- Meanwhile UTAH-IDAH- TURN YOUR OLD TYPEWRITER IN AS DOWN PAYMENT ON A NEW PORTABLE i or Rebuilt Standard Remington, Royal, Underwood, Corona UTAH TYPEWRITER SERVICE Salt Lake City 18 West 2nd South ... RHEUMATISM Free sample MORE RHEUMATISM. 312 EVANS COMPANY, any sufferer. Market, Louisville, Kentucky. NO k, FARM SEEDS We Buy Seed Mail samples for bids. Ask for samples and prices on any you want to buy. KELLY-WESTER- Salt Lake City. Utah PHOTOGRAPHY PHOTO-KRAF- T ECONOMY FILM SERVICE Any Roll Developed with - - - - 25c 8 Quality Prints --3c Extra Prints Wrap coin and film carefully 749 PHOTO-KRAFT-B- 8alt Lake City, Utah SCHRAMM-JOHNSO- N ' DRUGS so do You read your Home Town Paper thousands of other people in hundreds of other "home towns" Advertise to , them in their own papers at low cost. Write Adv. Mgr., P. O. Box 150, Salt Lake City, Utah. Japan has substantiat- ed the belief held by observers for many months, that Chinas open door guaranteed by the treaty is about to be closed. Seeking to liberate Japan and China from dependency on foreign markets, finance and raw materials, Tokyo has virtually dictated what Great Britain and the U. S. can henceforth expect in the way of trading privileges. Shrugging its shoulders over still another treaty broken in 1938, the U. S. state department has called home Nelson T. Johnson, ambassador to China, to see what can be done about it. Since Ambassador Joseph P. Kennedy has also been called home from London, it is thought the U. S. may solicit British support for a unified protest against Japans economic activity in China. Probable result: nothing. nine-pow- COMPANY N P. O. Box 1438 er The BELVEDERE Extends a Cordial invitation to each and every one of you while you are in SALT LAKE CITY Attractive Rates Apartments and Hotel Rooms 29 South State Street CALVIN O. JACK, Manager Highest Known Peak in World Himalaya is a range of mountains between India and Tibet. Its loftiest peak is Mt. Everest, 29,002 feet, the highest known peak in the world. In New York, Hairdresser Johanna Hoffman and other members of a Germany spy ring had just been sentenced. In the Panama Canal Zone, the government was busy trying four other young Germans accused of photographing fortifications. Commented their attorney: I venture to say that there is not a single construction or equipment for defensive purposes ' in the Canal Zone, details of which are not now in the possession of any foreign government desiring the information and willing to pay. Hardly had this shock penetrated before the West coast, hotbed of espionage! reported its latest spy scare. In Los Angeles government agents arrested Mikhail Gorin, a Soviet tourist agent and Hafis Salich, native Russian who became a Berkeley police officer and was lent to the naval intelligence because he could speak Japanese. The charge: That Salich supplied Gorin with confidential navy department information regarding Japanese military affairs. How the U. S. (which claims to operate no .counter-espionag- e agency) secured its Japanese secrets, was not told. Last of the Great Auks The great auk became extinct on the morning of June 4, 1844, when the last two 'auks on earth were killed on Eldey island. Total Outlying Territory The total outlying territory of the United States is 711,606 square miles, the total continental area, 3,026,789 square miles. The initial thunder of Italys demands for French colonies has died down, as has the German-inspire- d WRIGHT PATMAN agitation for autonomy in LithuaFewer noses than last year. nias Memel district. Although both France and Britain promise one day sales) would destroy practically all they will give no more concessions, chains, would reportedly wipe out the very next day they make ges- 30 per cent of the farmers market, tures in that direction. throw nearly 1,000,000 chain emProbably recognizing some justice ployees out of work and force a in Italys complaint, France has rerise in retail prices. Chains duced Suez canal rates to make sharp to their two-yecamproudly point Italian East Africa more accessible of farmers move surhelping paign from Rome. Both France and Englike lamb, beef, walnuts, land remember that they promised plus crops and canned grapefruit juice. apples, to split African war spoils with Itinclude the Ameraly back in 1915 when the Treaty of ican Federation of Labor, speaking London was signed. Since this pact for its 5,000,000 members (who was ignored at Versailles, and since the measure would increase charge now can be a formidable eneItaly living costs and unemployment), and my, the two democracies are will- the National Association of Retail ing to make peace. Boards, which termed it vicious. British Prime Minister Neville Counting noses on the eve of con- Miscellany Chamberlain, in a speech defending gress opening, Mr. Patman finds Invalidated, by the North Dakota his policy of appeasing dictators, his 73 dwindled original Supreme court, that states $40 minhas led Italy to believe he will work to 32 election defeats, while imum old age pension plan approved through for territorial concessions on another (New Yorks Caroline in the November election, because In Vermont, grade A eggs signify that they are of the fourth grade. Ten per cent of the total of eggs produced in the United States in re- estimated to have gone t HOTEL PLANDOME SALT LAKE Rates $1.00. 31.59 4th So. & State St. RESPECTABLE CL KAN QUIET Espionage 100,-000,0- 00 ar ' of Japans drive north and west of Canton, to strengthen Tokyos position in REVITALIZATION 00 - breaks. HOTELS . By Joseph W. La Bine EDITORS NOTE GGQ00OG13QO 1933 Expect Little Change in Act LUNCH COUNTER TO ENCOURAGE LAYERS V FORECAST Produced First Circular Saw The first circular saw in this country is supposed to have been produced by Benjamin Cummins, about 1814, at Bentofisville, N. Y. Tacoma, Mispronunciation Tacoma is a mispronunciation the common of Puget Soufid Indian word for snowy mountain according to an authority. It is the name applied to Mount Rainer, Mount Baker at Everett, Wash.; Mount Hood and Mount McLaughlin. Early settlers mistook it to be a specific name for Mount Rainer. Ta-ko-b- Mediated to Prevent War The A. B. C. powers Argentine, Brazil and Chile mediated between the United States and Mexico to prevent war in 1914. - 1937 legislative appropriations cannot be used to pay pensions more than $30 monthly, also because the measure exceeds reasonable assistance as outlined in the state constitution. V . Science f Footprints Ichnology is the science of footprints and treats of the impression made in mud or sand by the animals of former ages. |