Show The Weather UTAH — Fair Iw 55 high Temperatures 90100 BiUinta Beis OGDEN— 'Fair Butt little change la temperature High 94 low 64 OGDEN UTAH rt ‘r: y z k i FRIDAY EVENING 7 1953 AUGUST 26 Pages x Korea —Prisoners of war returning to freedom disclosed today that seven Americans and one Briton swallowed the Communist propaganda line and refused to go home The defections were reported at nearby Freedom Village shortly after 81 Americans in good condition went through the Panmunjom reception center in the third day “Operation Big Switch” - EXPLAINS OFFENSE — Officer Torman patiently explains police have orders to pick up drivers whose mufflers pop and thunder to Curtis Jones Layton who was among 15 drivers cited as the campaign opened early yesterday 'They Had Fair Warning ' Drivers Arrested for Noisy Mufflers 15 nth city streets with improper muf flers-- w ill be continuous The City Council in passing the ordinance noted that the unnecessary rumble and clatter of the noisy mufflers had been so widespread and continuous Fifteen drivers were arrested yesterday afternoon and evening as police began enforcing the SALT LAKE CITY (UP) — A new “noisy muffler” ordinance ’ Chief Maurice J Schooff said Salt Lake City airthe campaign tg run down drivline pilot today groomed the ers w ho continue to thunder about light plane in which he will take off Sept 1 in quest of an endurance record equal to more than four flights around the world Calvin Cowley Air Force veteran and now a Frontier Airlines captain has been looking for a sponsor for his long dreamed flight for weeks He finally found one in Reg Robbins Los Ange- manufacturer who is building a new plant in Salt co-pil- j -- ' that complaints were being received from all over town The chief said at least three warnings that the noisy muffler campaign would begin had been published in newspapers “Nobody can say they weren’t given fair warning” he said Those arrested yesterday have five days before appearing in court if they desire Some will likely appear earlier Among those arrested for noisy muffler violation yesterday were: Frederick Fuit 26 of E-- Victory Rd Washington Terrace Dick 18 of 638 28th C McCuIlock St Donald J Deru 19 of 1047 Orchard Ave Orion Mack 30 of n 490 26th St and Ernest R 30 of 2014 Jefferson Ave Copies of citations issued to the other 10 offenders had not been filed at police headquarters up to noon today Fines Range to $299 The new ordinance makes it h misdemeanor for any motor vehicle to be equipped with pipes or other attachments that increase the exhaust sound or that emit unnecessary smoke Besides being unlawful to amplify exhaust sound it is likewise a violation to change the sound Fines for misdemeanor charges range up to $299 Chat-terto- anti-freez- e i £ rigged with tailpipes such as pictured! above you’ll save yourself time and money to dissuch pipes if they card them Of course it’s no offense GET RIIkJOF THESE — If your car is to-hav- e don’t amplify exhaust sounds But nearly all of them do Utahn Wants T wo Million Strike in France To Give Eye Hit Economies of New Premier (AP) France’s vast army of two million civil servants To Grandson slappedPARISPremier hour Joseph Laniel with crippling — a said she is getting used to all the gags about her and the nation’s money “I like it" she said “I generally like people but I never expected some of the gags people would think up” Sample: “Baker’s your middle name you’ve got the dough" Or: “Ivy — the stuff that i ' ‘ clings” Her job’s not so different “Every woman is a banker when she runs a household and if she has children she know-- all about pressure though s groups” Shapely movie actress Anne Baxter gave male news reporters their first view of the advantages of the new skirt length when she arrived in New York from London yesterday She wore one of the “newest look” short skirts and commented stoically: “It’s the fashion What can I do?” Screen star'Bonar Colleano who fell and smashed his face right in the middle of a million dollar movie being made in England hobbled back on the i nation-SPANIS- 24-to-4- 8 H FORK (AP) — An wide genera1 strike today They demanded he cut defense costs instead of upping Spanish Fork grand- j their ranks and their retirement age trimming mother said she is prepared to The protest against the pre- give an eye for her grandson mier’s rumored plans for govern ment workers from 57 to 62 and when she learned he had been ment economies was France’s released by the Communists in worst strike since the 1936 days lop many employes off the public Korea of Socialist Leon Blum’s Popular payroll Mrs Ella Edwards wept and Front Government The premier’s retrenchment thanked God when told last night Trains ground to a halt through- program designed to pull the that Cpl Howard J Beadleson out the country Telephones were government out of near bankruptcy 21 was among the 81 Americans dead Gas flickered Garfeebly has not been announce exchanged at Panmuhjom in the bage piled up in the streets Nonrumors The of its details have of Big “Operation day third government mine workers also Switch” been broadcast among in widely “We heard he lost his right joined The one “bright” spot was in workers however To the lower-leveye” Mrs Edwards said “If my Paris — the subway and bus syspublic servants who work eye can help him he can have it tems were operating Taxis also I have had one operation and a were available there long years at an average pay of little thing like 5n eye operation Otherwise the nation’s business less than $65 a month with rewon’t matter now” and commercial life rapidly ap- tirement as their principal reproached paralysis It looked like ward the idea of adding several much of it would stay that way more years of duty is unthinkuntil Monday This was the strike picture this able These workers argue like the morning Communist-leGCT that the govi Will Last Two Days ernment should cut down first on Postal Telegraph and Tele- military spending — 38 per cent set today saved for the Ameriof this year’s phone service — 220000 workers can film company and its stockbudget two on strike last indefinite for holders by plastic surgery Laniel also warned workers of His accident threatened to days mail and telegrams stopped the “damage that could be done slashed communications cost about S 250000 in retakes telephone to the country at the height of but his smashed nose lips and 90 per cent the tourist season” International and mines Railroads remunicipal cheeks were successfully staservices (street cleaners garbage trains arriving at big ParisThoue built by Sir Archibald were tions halted today famed for restoring faces collectors undertakers) — on of tourists faced disruption strike until midnight to- sands of of schedules their night all trains stopped or stopJane Powell pert nice girl ping including suburban lines of movie musicals was dating that bring many Parisians to dancer Gene Nelson at Las work Gas and electric workers — on Vegas today v strike until midnight Satonly hours afti -- el Names in The News Mrs! Priest Used to Gags Now Ivy Baker Priest of Bountiful treasurer of the U S d ar ! Mac-Indo- 24-ho- ur war-wounde- d 48-ho- er divorcing in- surance salesman Geary Steffen Jr in "Los Angeles She said Stef- left her alone on weekfen to ends play tennis and go water-skiin- g Actor’s agent Sid Loft husband of singer Jody Garland has been j cited to appear in domestic relations court at Los Angeles to answer charge of his former wife actress Lynn Bari that he’s $3627 in arrears in his support payments 2 Sections 5 Cents urday gas and electricity operating on reserves gas pressure low and expected to drop drastically electric power likely to decline in some sections water pressure expected to dwindle Not Called By Reds Unlike' most French strikes this one was not called by the Communists but by the Socialist labor force (Force Ouvriere) and the Christian (Catholic) Labor Federation The Red'GCT (General Confederation of Labor) joined in happily how'ever The walkout was ordered to protest reports that Laniel’s government planned to up the retirement age for govern- -- ld start” toward building an honest efficient regime at home while exerting its power in the cause of world peace But Eisenhower conceded that his administration has by no means “seen and conquered all the problems of our nation” in its first six months radio In an ad--dre- ss to the American public last night the chief executive declared this to be his “single supreme purpose”: “To serve and to strengthen our people all our people in their faith in freedom and in their quest of peace and to strengthen all peoples who share SEOUL Korea (UP) — Final with us that faith and that agreement was reached today on quest” the terms of a defense alliance It was a pledging the United States to address much of it alcome to the aid of South Korea to repel any future aggression ready said before but brought up A State Department spokesman to date and keyed to last Monannounced the treaty which will be subject to ratification by the day’s adjournment of Congress In it he mentioned an even U S‘ Senate will be initialed at 6 pm today by U S Secretary dozen actions by Congress — on of State John Foster Dulles and such items as revised programs South Korean President Syngman for defense and aid to America’s Rhee allies admission or refugees liftU S Gets Bases ing of economic controls extenThe pact if approved according sion of needed if “onerous” to plan was expected to be the taxes only firm agreement to come out Good Will Built Up of the four days of conferences Even though the executive and between Dulles and Rhee and his government legislative branches have had Eisenhower Korean officials said the de- their differences fense pact also gives the United said good will between them has States the right to base armed been built up rapidly and firmly Overseas he said there has forces in South Korea Dulles and Assistant Secretary been the fostering of western of State Walter Robertson called unity U S food shipments for on Rhee again this afternoon to rebellious East Germans and a continue discussion of plans for Korea truce in which “two prethe Korean peace conference cious victories” have been gained An opportunity has been won Rhee’s formula for unification of Korea under his government was he said to demonstrate that understood to be the main topic free people can build in peace as boldly as they fight in war of discussion While they were meeting Hen- And in an apparent warning to ry Cabot Lodge Jr U S ambas- Russia not to start anything elsesador to the United Nations told where he said Korea has shown a news conference he did not be- “that collective resolve of the lieve “any hard and fast agree- free world can and will meet ment on policy at the peace con- aggression in Asia — or anyr ference” will come out of the where in the world” What it all adds up to the talks chief executive said is “only a little more than a beginning” And it was with caution and concern that he peered into a he said is still filled with trial and hazard Comeback at Democrats Jn effect if not actual intent WASHINGTON (AP) — Federal agents have been struggling for more than a year to dam a persistent flow of dope from Communist the speech was a comeback at those Democrats who have been China to the U S West Coast via Hong Kong saying the administration record Government officials told reporters of this battle today after is far from impressive up to now the Narcotics Bureau made public its annual report for 1952 on House Democratic Leader Sam traffic in opium and other dangerous drugs Rayburn of Texas said only yesThe report said simply that terday that the only 1952 campaign promise the GOP has “pure heroin has appeared in the was that of “hard money”kept — traffic on the West Coast in con- they have “made it harder to siderable quantities” and added: get” Immediate reaction to the “The source of this heroin i§ address was almost enCommunist China” among members lacking tirely ’ B T Mitchell the bureau’s of have gone Many Congress j enforcement officer said the home Several senators said they Some who heroin traffic by way of Hong had not tuned in listened declined to comment a British Crown Colony did Sen BERLIN (UP) — More than Kong was first noticed when customs call theFerguson “a speech pretty good 3000 Red toughs stormed the and a good review of legisWestern sectors of Berlin today inspectors wondered why any- job lation to want old mail passed” He said it showed under orders to break up dis- body would foundation has been “the that food American magazines back to this tribution of “Eisenhower laid for better things to come parcels” to hungry Soviet zone country in the next session” Germans The Communists battled West Filled With Heroin Leaves Out Some Legislation Berlin police in the streets of turned out the magazines It Eisenhower did not touch on the American British and French W'ere hollowed and filled with some of the legislation he reSectors before being driven back vials containing about an ounce quested such as Hawaiian statebehind Berlin’s little Iron Cur- of heroin each hood and a postage rate boost tain Heroin is one of many drugs which Congress put off at least Western police used clubs and made from opium In its pure until its next session Nor did powerful “water cannon” mounted state it is worth about $1000 an he discuss an administration-backeon trucks to beat off the Red in- ounce resolution buried by Convaders bent on wrecking food in Hong Kong Mitchell gress to condemn Russia for enChinese distribution centers said sent the dope mainly to slaving free peoples in violation It was the second Red raid in other Chinese in this country of big power pacts Com5000 a week Wednesday were boxes Postoffice rented in He did say recommendations munist agitators demonstrated small towns to re- will be ready when Congress before two breadlines until West ceive- it he said comes back for putting 104 Berlin policy drove them off U S Agents here and abroad million more people under sowith water hoses and night sticks have been with Hong cial security for revising the Meanwhile the Soviets were rebeen have and there police Kong strife-torLabor Relations law n ported rushing troops into many arrests But Mitchell said- it and for overhauling the tax strucEast Germany from Poland is hard to tell just what head- ture to strengthen their forces in the is being made toward chokway face of a growing off the illicit traffic ing rebellion Use of the mails to ship the narcotic has been sharply reUNITED NATIONS N Y duced Bureau officials said but heroin is still smuggled from the (AP) — The United States disFar East by merchant seaman closed today the 16 UN counand other travelers across the tries with troops in Korea have signed a declaration pledging ahead for Og- Pacific Clear skies are Mitchell said agents so far had prompt resistance to any new den They Fair weather with little change detected no large' over-al- l organi- armed attack in Korea said that in such an event it in temperature is due here with zation directing the smuggling minimum relative humidity of 10 It seems he added that there might not be possible to conare numerous small systems in fine the fighting within the Koper cent rean borders 94 be will operation High temperature Contact is made by letter by degrees tomorrow and minimum (54 degrees Utah’s only outlook personal 'messenger or by some for storm is a few scattered other mean hard to trace the By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS thundershowers in the southern narcotics officer said the state Up to now federal agents have American part of five-da010 000 000—1 8 2 forecast calls for not found any of this Chinese Chicago The scattered showers principally in heroin in the East Experts are New York 004 000 02x— 6 7 - 1 Johnson Bearden Fornieles the fouth portion over the week able to distinguish Chinese heroend Temperatures will average in from the European' and Mexi- and Lollar Lopat Reynolds and Berra can varities normal Each of the soldiers told of the relentless attempts by the Reds to convert prisoners to Communism Many South Koreans abo were reported to have chosen to remain in the North some as the result of intense Communist propaganda others because they believed Chinese warnings they would be killed if they returned Under the armistice terms prisoners — both Allied and Red — who refuse repatriation are to be turned over to a commission during which time agents from their homelands will have a chance to convince them to return Freed Within Six Months If they continue to refuse repatriation they will be freed within six months after the armistice was signed The new exchange of prisoners today was accomplished quickly Russian trucks brought the 81 Americans down the graveled road from Kaesong Only one American was ill He had influenza None of them looked like the gaunt Americans exchanged on the second day North Koreans returned to the Communists were singing as usual but there were no incidents such as shoe throwing and fighting that have marred the previous exchanges Other Americans returned in today’s exchange added to the mounting evidence of Communist brutality and disregard for human life They told of mass burials of up to 2000 Allied prisoners jail sentences for “instigating against the peace” and intense attempts to convert captives to communism ANTIMONY TAP) — A mother of five drowned during a family outing yesterday afternoon despite frantic efforts of her husband to save her life Mrs Berdeen Spencee Savage 40 of Antimony was swimming behind a beat operated by her husband on Otter Creek Reservoir He tolfi police his wife called for help but that he was unable to get her into the boat Savage called to nearby fishermen w£o helped tie a belt around her body but the belt broke as they moved toward shore Mrs Savage sank from sight v Rhee-Dulle- s Dope Found in Magazines Sent to US From China fu-'tu- re 3000 Berlin Reds Stage Raid on Food er (R-Mic- d - st Anlimony Mother Fine Weather Of Five Drowned Should Stay J WASHINGTON (AP)— President Eisenhower staked out a claim today that his administration has made “ a good five-natio- n 7 j Lake City The flight won’t begin until September because Cowley’s second child is due this month And he said the weather bureau records show that flying weather in Utah is best in September and October Nearly Two Months AVith Don Bean Western Air Lines mechanic as Cow'ley will spend all — he hopes it will his time of be nearly two months — in the air over Salt Lake City Ogden Provo and way points The existing record set in 1949 'at Yuma Ariz is 1121 hours — 47 days Cowley wants to stay up at least 1200 hours — 50 days He will average 85 miles an hour — “just enough to keep flying” — which means he will travel about 102000 miles if he makes his goal Boost Gas Loan The craft to be used is a four-plac-e Cessna 170 owned by John Fuesner Salt Lake City" rubber dealer It will be kept as “stock” as possible but gasoline capacity will be expanded from 43 to 110 gallons The fliers will refuel by flying over a convertible speeding down the Salt Lake Airport runway and pumping gas through £ 15 foot hose On a second run each day they’ll pick up food ) Cowley saidi he’s dreamed of going after the endurance and other light plane records since he started flying at 16 54 71 At Home and PUNMUNJOM 2-Mo- 57 7 75 93 Briton Also Likes Beds ' We Have Made a Good Start 81 Americans Are Freed Abroad-I- ke I By Combined AP and UP I Portland SaK Lak San Fran W ? f NOISY MUFFLER DRIVE OPENS— Among first “victims” of police crackdown on rackety motor vehicle mufflers was Gerald Thompson of 952 Jefferson Ave shown signing citation issued by Police Officer Ralph Torman 55 54 76 S3 195 " yj--i tew' f Salt Lake Pilot Plans Endurance Test M Chieajr La Idas Ho 208 ' 8 2nd Year les Max Min Max Mia 93 S3L® 7S 53 Angr) as MMinnrapolli 75 SI 3 66 95 59 New York Oedea - Taft-Hartle- y Bulletin Baseball Today y A went behind closed doors yesterday to reject two resolutions by Gov J Bracken Lee Utah Republican questioning the scope of ’American participation in the United Nations Lee a critic of the administration on both foreign and domestic policies said he alone voted for the resolutions Most of the 42 state and thre territorial governors at this 45th annual confern the reportedly ence sat sharp debate The principal resolution would have called for a study of all phases of U S membership in the U N by an American commission appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate “to consist of ’members fully cleared of any and all charges of in-o- Lee who said earlier he thinks has been Sen McCarthy the victim of smearing tactics by the Communists said he wanted the commission to study the question of whether there is anything in the U N charter which violates the U S Constitution Like Bricker This w’as regarded as a variation of the fight Sen Bricker has been making in Congress to amend the Constitution so that no treaty could override domestic law unless Congress approved such a law change Lee who originally supported the late Sen Robert A Taft of Ohio In the lattter’s unsuccessful battle for the Republican presidential nomination last year also offered a resolution calling on U N members to furnish men Tor a world police force proportionately on the basis of their population Gov Johnston Murray Oklahoma Democrat who said he saw some value in Lee’s other resolution brought up the fact that this would be likely to overload such a force with Russian troops (R-Wi- (R-Ohi- o) Ogdeniie io Run Alaskan Railroad WASHINGTON (UP) — Secre- tary of Interior Dougiar McKay h today appointed Fran& E Kal-baug- of Ogden Utah general manager of the government-owne- d Alaska railroad McKay said Kalbaugh who is now superintendent of the Salt Lake division of the Southern Pacific railroad was “warmly recommended” Ay Utah Republican Senators Arthur V Watkins 'and Wallace F Bennett Utah Man Killed By Car in Idaho Ok SALMON Idaho (AP) — An aged Utah man was struck and killed by a car on U S Highway 93 Wednesday night The crumpled body of Philo Austin 87 of Logan landed in a borrow pit just 300 yards from the home of a son where he intended to visit He had just left the residence of another son1 INDEX Stewart AIsop Dr William Brady Comics 4B Community Pages Dr Crane Benlah France Maj Nial Obituaries Drew Pearson Radio-TPrograms Sports 6A 8A 5B 12A-14- J 1 Theater 20 and 50 Years Ago' Vital Statistics A1 Warden Women’s Pages 8A 8A 6A 6B 6A 5B 2B 3B 15A ' 6A 6B 2B SA 9A |