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Show LEW FREE PRESS. T.EH1. UTAH Strategic Outposts for U. S. Defense Exit Lawes Farm J Topics LZ Dipping fish In boiling water will aid scaling. f MILK SOURS QUICKLY I T?s Jkg : Bacteria Growth Causes an it. J& f W. NEASHAM Dairymaa. Louisiana State University.) E. j? the greatest Sour milk is probably -use of loss to the milk supply, most simple and yet it is one of the troubles to control. Clean cows clean sterilized milking pail these most important facthree are the of tors in improving the quality in is present normally There milk. lacmi!k from a very few to many the organism tic acid bacteria, vhich causes milk to sour. When milk is first produced it contains about .13 per cent lactic acid, not enough to be aeieciea Dy me iasie. arte! convert As the organisms grow lactic into acid, they soon the sugar cause the milk produce enough to to taste sour. About 80 per cent of all bacteria to milk come entrance that gain from the utensils, the remainder coming from the dust of the air, dirt on the flanks of the animal, and from the milker. In cleaning utensils, they should be rinsed immediately with cold water as soon as emptied, then washed in as warm water as hands can stand, containing a good dairy or washing powder (not soap or soap Wash thoroughly with powder.) brush. The final cleansing step is sterilization, the one that destroys Sterilize with or kills the bacteria. steam or boiling water having a temperature of 212 degrees F. Dirt and fecal matter which cling to the udder, flanks and body of the cow introduce organisms which produce undesirable odors and flavors. They also form gases from the sugar t I ; Vt - ' Azores hftew 1 i For 21 years Lewis E. Lawes was boss of Sing Sing and now he is leaving to be a writer and lecturer. He is shown taking a last look at his old domain, where as warden he became internationally famous as penologist. low-growi- Vichy-Frenc- New Air Chief h Junior Style 'Good Neighbors' y, prevent falling dirt and hair going into the milk the use of the small-topail is highly essential. This perhaps is the most important utensil that can be used in improving the quality of the milk. In order to control the growth of organisms, the milk should be kept at a temperature of 50 degrees or At such temperature the lower. growth practically ceases or is so slow as to be of little importance. p Ik AGRICULTURE IN INDUSTRY S For a rather to Brazil and RoBobby Gallagher (left) U. S. who recently visberto Andrade (right), Brazil's ited the U. S., are shown being greeted by crowds upon their arrival in Rio De Janeiro. This is the junior part of the This is Brig. Gen. Carl Spaatz, newly appointed chief of army air force, now operating as an independent division within the department of war. r" r" "Good-Neighbo- inter-Americ- r" policy. Baseball Smiles $ Soy Beans saga of the humble bean tells farm product has skyrocketed to fame in 20 years, has been adopted by industry, and has become the dependable cash crop of thousands of farmers. The 1940 crop of 80,000,000 bushels will sell around a dollar a bushel, bringing a tidy sum to agriculture and tapping vast new markets for the n farmer. The crushing of soybean oil become a great new industry m has with nearly 100 mills operating in the important Midwest growing centers. Each year more beans are crushed and the great bulk of the 82,000,000 pounds of oil goes into the making of oleomargarine. Other products in which the oil is used are glycerin, linoleum, cellul- oid, rubber substitute, soap stock, printing ink, core binder, candles and lecithin which is used in medicines and leather tanning. Soybean meal is being converted into glue, fertilizer and stock and poultry feed. Soy casein goes into paper sizing and waterproofing of textiles. MeanTwo happy baseball warriors are while new food uses are multiplying these: Ted Williams (top) after he r as cereals, wafers, salad oil and hit the winning homer in the candy are marketed. game, and Dizzy Dean (bottom) the Soybean plastics go into automo- day he announced his leaving the bile parts amounting to 5 pounds sport for a St. Louis radio job. of beans per car. Soybean oil is the base of lustrous enamel for cars as well as a new kind of water paint. Soybean casein is spun and woven into a firm upholstery fabric which will soon appear in automobiles. At the Ford River Rouge plant, soybean plastic automobile bodies are being made experimentally, which, if adopted for all Ford cars, would require 700,000 bushels of beans in this field alone. All-Sta- 10-1- End of Dispute? gray-gree- choke-cherri- es one-fourt- The dairy cow can supply at h One of homes. fiI2Qi4 wmrw rue w2?iji tH 1250. A MOB, SMUG-MACHM- Z Jt fP RKGfTIWS vlVvsar 7 VeSTZDYEQ BeTTZ THE &0X" ft. 10 1KEAT WAV coMsnmou cue PROPEK H5 eetTEKHwy, to iaoc of P?T 1570 tH THE cooxcrmcAoseofiUE a peuciouS noiiBie wrru ... EAT, AU.-0KAM- rr evem aw frtw is fiW PRINK rUKTy OF WATER. Feeling the Burden He who is of a calm and happy nature will hardly feel the pres sure of age, but to him who is of an opposite disposition youth and age are equally a burden. Plato. in """"' if' id mill ii nr"i -- -- i L lu mitim, immni-i- "" Jh These dramatic photos show the end of the 7,769-to- n Glasgow liner Kemmendine, in the Indian ocean. Made from the deck of the Nazi surface raider which sank the ship, the pictures show in order: (top) (bottom) ship is broken torpedo striking, (middle) vessel in half and going down fast. begin-settlin- g, 7j U. S. Gets 'Protection' in Bagdad least the main objectives in John L. Lewis, United Mine Workconers chief, is shown signing a fertility. opera-tarcoal soft tract with Southern that settled a Blackstrap molasses is palatable find relished dispute. wage a has It by livestock. Mildly laxative effect. growing winter cover crops is to crease soil TURTLES Turtles belong to one of the four 1 i' I :h ?, la, great orders of reptiles. Their most notable characteristic is the horny shell or shield which protects them. Most of them are capable of drawing their heads, legs and tails up into their shells, thus presenting an impregnable surface to their enen Paul Knabenshue, right foreground, wearing dark shirt, Is pictured mies. Th snapping turoutside the American legation at Bagdad, as British soldiers took over the tle, which is one of those which are legation for protection and for the protective residence of British sub not able to draw in their appendjects, during the war In Iraq. Knabenshue is U. S. minister resident and ages, is nevertheless a redoubtable fighter. He defends himself, much consul general in Bagdad. ma uuca a oilcljvc, wy bll lKjng. j fZ the farm family's food well-know- in- five-mont- s, Xp-Bnnh- " -- JUST A DASH IN HATHERS.. Applicator 1 tO- -j IXAf OMUCHMKTHM LACK Mind Well-Order- By a tranquil mind I mean nothing else than a mind well ordered. Marcus Aurelius. HOTEL BEN LOMOND OQDEN, UTAH h For further information ret ar dint thrltmr. belts, send five cents to Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D. C. asking for rarmwrm Bulletin no, iOlJ. Agricultural Notes supply. A swinging door between the kitchen and dining room is a convenient household aid. They may be installed in old as well as new screen tall-growi- any of the trees recommended for will outside rows in the shelter-bel- t serve. The Russian olive with its n graceful, foliage is particularly attractive; and service-berrie- s have the added advantage of yielding usable fruit, and the lilac is too well known to require discussion. SPACING THE SHELTER-BELThe usual spacing of trees in a shelterbelt is two to four feet in the outside shrubs, row, for and six feet for trees in the inner rows. Rows should lie from 8 to 12 feet apart. With such spacing, the treetops will in time interlace and lower branches also will grow so close together that they will effectu ally keep out the wind and stop drifting snows. OBTAINING PLANTING STOCK Cottonwood seedlings are extreme ly hardy and may be pulled anywhere and transplanted with success. Any of the willows (suited, of course, only to rather low, moist ground) will grow readily from cut tings. Aside from these species, it stock is better to buy nursery-grow- n rather than to try to transplant young trees from wild growth near by. The nursery stock usually has a much better root system than does the wild stock and hence endures transplanting much better. It is customary for nurseries to sell planting stock by height. As a matter of fact, height is less important than stockiness. Experiments have shown that best results are secured from stock measuring from to of an inch Such just above the root collar. stock may range anywhere from 12 to 24 inches in height. If conifers are being planted, they should be from 6 to 12 inches in height, with preference given to trees of the smaller size because the smaller size makes it possible to keep the root system intact. RULES FOR TRANSPLANTING Four fundamental principles underlie success in transplanting tree stock. These are: 1. Keep the roots moist at all times; either carry the tree in a pail of water or wrap the roots in a wet cloth 2. Make the hole for planting wide enough and deep enough to fit the roots of the tree to be planted 3. Set the tree a little deeper than it stood in the nursery. 4. Pack the soil firmly about the roots. Exchange. of cold foods on chilled dishes. three-fourt- Principal producing states are Illinois, Indiana, Iowa and Ohio. The bean has a tariff lobby in Washington, a listing on the Chicago grain board and the New York Producers' one-fift- Because the kitchen Is definitely the workroom of the home it should be provided with plenty of light and air. It makes a big difference if you serve hot foods on hot dishes and T Saga of a Sinking Ship (This is one of a series of articles showing how farm products ere Boding an market in industry.) little-know- ing clothing. low-growi- By Florence C. Weed The how a Small pieces of soap can b placed in a bag and used for wash- T To v. i makes it pour easier. on 1 and molasses Heating thins its In any unsheltered spot, whether the wide and treeless areas of the Great Plains or in the equally wide and treeless stretches of the reclaimed desert areas, or in smaller Motions where, for one reason or another, there are few trees, it is of the greatest possible value to the farmer to plant a windbreak. In like manner, it is often of great importance to plant some sort of screen, either to hide unsightly views, to mark a boundary, or to provide a background for ornamental plantings, for a pergola, or a summer house. Such a screen may be needed by any home owner, whether farmer, suburbanite, or city dweller. PLANTING THE SHELTER-BELAuthorities in the field of arbor ...,Jr jSou"thnAmerlcoi iculture recommend that a windas it is frebreak, or shelter-be- lt Placing C. S. troops in Iceland In occupation of strategic Atlantic quently called, consist of two or undermovement outposts were taken "in order to forestall any pincers varieties of trees rather than taken by Germany against the Western hemisphere," according to a three one, and that it be planted with statement by President Roosevelt. Above map indicates how this works. just tall trees in the center rows, some(1) Iceland occupation nullifies any Naii threat from the north and what shorter ones in intermediate occupation of Trinidad, and British Guiana (2 and 3) take care of the rows, and or shrubby Dakar in Africa. ones on southern jaw of the pincer hinged on In the rows. outside the Some sources contend taking over of Azores and Cape Verde Islands course of time such a planting defense. would in further greatly strengthen hemisphere (shown large type) comes to have the appearance of a green tent. If, as is usually the case, it is important to secure a rapid growth, the center rows may be planted first to cottonwoods but since these are short-live- d they should be replaced as promptly as possible by the longer-live- d elms either the American or the Chinese variety. For intermediate rows, unless the soil is of heavy clay or low and wet, any of the following may be chosen: Honeylocust, Green ash, Hackberry, western yellow pine (Ponderosa) or Colorado spruce. For the low, outside rows, any of the following will do well on almost any type of soil; Chokecherry, American wild lilac, service-berrplum, Tartarian honeysuckle or Russian olive. PLANTING FOR A SCREEN milk. of the .,,5 HARRIET MAY WILSON Planting for Windbreak if I i-- "1 I Unpleasant Taste. ttttfuoa r "v- -. TTKCLEAN By LEAVES' ZTora f . U Ihu-I- H Bate tZ-- to M.M BouM for 4 tonoaaa I4.N Air Cool4 Lniw mat Lobbr Dinlaf Booa CoffooSho ToBooa Bom of Botarr Klwania Eimtirw Excluuif OotlmUto "1M0" Chaaibor of Coaaorc mat A4 Oak Fully Hotel Ben Lomond OGDEN. UTAH Hokart X. Ylaick. Ugr. WNU W V. 3041 r.iEncnnriTS oYour Advertising Dollar buys something more than space and circulation in the columns of this newspaper. It buys space and circulation plus the favorable consideration of our readers for this newspajier and its advertising patrons. LET US TELL YOU MORE ABOUT IX |