Show THE GARLAND TIMES V UTAH GARLAND ? News Review of Current Events the World Over ' T5 : Secretary Morgenthau on Costs of New Deal — Realignment of NRA Codes — Interesting Results of Recent Primaries By EDWARD C by Westers TUB TREASURY In his first speech since taking office forecast an even tnal Inflation of $2 800000000 by announcing the treasury expects aooner or later to apply Its gold "profof it” to a reduction debt the "For the present this $2800000000 Is un der lock and key” Mr OF SDTRKTARY national said of It by authority of congress Is In Bthe segregated oca e d stabilization fund and for the present we propose to keep It there But I call your attention to the fact that ultimately we expect this profit’ to flow back Into the stream of oor other revenues and thereby reduce the national debt” The “profit” In question accrued through a bookkeeping operation when the amount of gold fixed by law as the equivalent of $1 was reduced from grains to 1371 grains This meant that an ounce of gold was worth $2067 one day and the next had a value of $33 Just previously the treasury had taken title to all the monetary gold In the country paying for It at the $2067 rate On every ounce It made a "profit" of $1433 the difference between the purchase figure and $35 The aecretary gave In figures his estimate of the cost of the New Deal an Increase of $6000000-00Against in the national debt he asserted various assets should be deducted listed them as follows: He An Increase of $1600000000 In the treasury’s cash balance since March 4 Morgentban "Most lira The gold “profit" amounting to An Increase In the net assets agencies wholly owned or financed the government amounting to Morgenthau of by did not carry the propto Its arithmetical the cost of the New theory would amount osition through conclusion but Deal under hie to $506000000 JOnNSON through has flatly denied his dispute with Donald Secretary of Labor over control of the NRA but well Informed persons In Washington believe It Is trua The rresldent calmed storm but put off the decision the The NRA la being reorganized temporarily to serve until the next congrese gives It permanent form and for the present Johnson retains his supremacy To bring about greater efficiency and economy the codes of the NRA are being realigned Industry la dl Tided Into 22 classes the Initial move toward cutting down the number of codes from 682 to about 250 and grouping them In ten grand divisions Merg ars are relied on to make the drastic redaction In the number of codes Codes with almllsr or related Interests are grouped together Allied businesses will thus receive Identical treatment on common problems officials said The codes also are ex pected to be easier and cheaper to adHUGH 8 GEN spokesman the story of Richberg and minister The 22 classifications in turn are based on four fundamental groups as follows Producing Industries — Food textiles leather and fur ferrous metals non ferrous metals products fuel lumber and timber chemicals and paints and drugs paper rubber Fabricating Industries — Equipment manufacturing graphic arts construction Servica Industries— Public utilities amusetransportation communications ments finance Distributing trades— Professions and services wholesale and retail codes General Johnson has that he could not afford to sacrifice his private business earning capacity by remaining at the head of the NRA on a salary of $6000 a year Intimating that he would have to retire from his governmental Job It Is now revealed that on July his salary was Increased to $15000 a year by order of President Roosevelt benefit to the the congressional la expected to accrue from campaign the reciprocal trade treaty with Cuba which has Just been announced It la tbs first of the projected trade and little criticism of it Is agreements likely to be heard The domestic sugar who of course do not like producers the reduction in the duty on Cuban were prepared for the action sugar by discussions of past months and achad adjusted themselves to cordingly the situation The domestic tobucco interests are for reductions In duties by Cusled the limitation of Imports of Cuban cigar leaf tobacco cigars and cheroots of all kinds to 18 per cent of the total quantity of tobacco need In the United States during the previous year for the mamtHcturs of cigars The reductions In duties on fruits Imported from Cuba gnd vegetables MUC11 political In W PICKARD Nwppr Union J GO$MAN head of the of the United Textsent to the sectional Workers leaders the secret! Instructions for a the cotton textile t general industry on September 4 The order 500000 cotton affect approximately and1 about 300000 more mill workers' sill go on strike1 then or soon after woolen mills In the silk rayon and "I am fully convinced” Gorman told "that the strike not only reporters but will be succe&1 will materialize ful" still The administration however that the strike could be averthoped ed through the efforts of the national heiuhsl board by Lloyd labor relations have union leaders The Garrison It plan ninde that they expect the by strike will be Indirectly financed through the relief orthe government admit that thelr They ganizations sufficient funds to unions have not the prospcurry the workers through ective period of Idlelie-- feared effect FRANCIS OF GOLD I’lJID C ile National Topics Interpreted by William Bruckart developments Wasldngton-Rec- ent In the Nation’s Capital In Campaign Issues long tend to Indicate the opinion of time observers he lsMlts of tie " Prince v observers here think they foresee s more serious disagreement among administration leaders than has yet taken place If he succeeds In accomplishing the purpose assigned to him by the President Mr Richberg will face the opposition of the newly formed American IJberty league and the conservative element throughout the country with a well oiled machine to carry out his policies The critics nntinnnl of Gen Hugh S John recovery administrator have bail their turn heir Turn to UUb The genbeernl who has to Laugh come famous for his to “crack frequent threats down" where Industry failed to live up to the codes which the administration laid down has run afoul of one of his own agencies the national labor relations board Rome months ago the general fired John L Donovan a labor board advisor apparently because Mr Donovan had been active In organizing a union among employees of the NRA of whom there were some 2000 Mr Donovan was dismissed officially for being “inefficient" and for "insubordination” but few observers ever accepted that ss the explanation Now General Johnson has been directed by the labor board to Mr Donovan and told thnt If he did not reinstate the dismissed worker he would he violating one of the provisions of his own law and one which he had used many times In his threats to crack down The Incident has a further significance however as observers here see it There Is much discussion around Washington to the effect that General Johnson In the Donovan case was reaping the crop which he had sown In his many promises to organIn other words It Is made ized labor to appear In the opinion of many persons that the general prolnlsed too much and when be found the vulnerable spots In his own program he sought to get away from his oft repeated preachments only to be confronted with the ruling made by his own labor board after that body had mnde an Investigation of the merits of the case No one can tell at this time how the Donovan case decision may prove to he Some observers figure thnt a way will be found to eliminate Mr Donovan from the NRA organization Inter but If that takes place It seems assured that organized labor Itself will rise up and there will he not one group but many to tell General Johnson of their Interprets tion of the labor provisions In the recovery act Suggestions have been heard likewise to the effect that If an employer private or public Is not per mitted to discharge a worker for In efiVIencv or insubordination employ ers of labor through the country subservient to the national recovery act and the codes are faced with a situation the scope of which cannot now even he hinted son It thnt has the' been anticipated generally will administration have greater difficulty In House May the house of npxt winTYoufcfentatlves ter with the new crop of members than obtained during the last session of congress when the was quite subservient house to the White House orders Advance notice of the difficulties already hns appeared In the shape of a race made vacant by for the speakership the death of Henry T Rainey of fill nols It Is said now that the White House Is prepared to sfay out of the fight because traditionally the Chief Executive has not messed with the choice of house leaders It Is a fact nevertheless that the present list of entries for the speakership assure a battle between the friends of the brain trust and the more conserre practical politicians In the housX m bershlp To date Joseph W Byrns the pres leader and long time repre sentative from Tennessee appears R have the Jump on the other candl dates It cannot he overlooked never theless that Representative Sam Rav burn of Texas chairman of the powerful committee on Interstate com meree and Representative William Bankhead of Alabama are very muel In the race John Ran Representative kin of Mississippi must be considered also because Mr Rankin has heer active In assisting the Democratic or ganlzatlon In the house In the last tw sessions and he has many Mends No one can tell of course whn kind of a Jam will result and whn between th trading will be Initiated In order to get th various candidates most political advantage out of tie situation Trading - always feature of the speakership selection and this instance as In all previous speak ership fights It Is safe to say tint there will be trading done which wit allow one of the number to be speak er and his choice to be floor leadei-- It Is considered that Mr Ryrns ho the best chance at this time becaus the floor leader of the ordinarily power has been elevated to in event of a vacancy In the high office In the bouse C Weoter NiwpwDr Union ent floor Lang Secret Kept that coming election camof conpaign and for the next session It Is gress are being sharply drawn the line of here that recognized Roosecleavage will be whether the shall go further velt administration to the radlcnJf side or whether it shall he forced to a more conservative belief of There has been so much coufuslon THOMAS n SCIIAIL SENATOR affairs that the issue In administration Each time heretofore In an acrimonious controversy w 1th la being forced have fought against the Roosevelt that conservatives concerning President former's assertion that proposals by Abe Roosevelt admlnlstra RELIEVING the emergency phase of Is tion or have criticized acts performed the administration agricultural adjustment la about the under the discretionary authority seeking to curb over the AAA officials are simplifying press and the blind granted the President by congress the their program for the future Tentasenator used language conservative element has been bndlv tively they propose these control thnt was so disres- defeated It should be Kind that the plans for 1935 pectful to the Chief conservatives have lacked any particuWheat— 10 per cent reduction that even Executive In lar punch nor have they had leaders acreage below that of the base peMr Roosevelt’s severtheir at worthwhile Consequently riod Inclusive desired acreest critics could not tacks have lacked virility and have age about 62000000 desired producof It The amounted to the same thing as au at approve tion 750000(XK) to 775000000 bushels bad asked President tempt to kill a bear with birdshot Corn — Possibly a 15 to 20 per cent Mr Schall for the Now there seems to be a however reduction In acreage Instead of 20 to “facts” on which he stiffening of backbone on the part of 30 per cent as specified by the 1934 based his recent assertion that the conservatives Democratic both program are plan under consideration for and Republican as Is evidenced by Hogg and other livestock— No direct "a national press service to take the the formation of the American Liberty control supply being regulated by adplace of the Associated Press the This group (leaded by such league Ilearst News service and the Unitjustment of feed crops men as Jouett Shouse former Demo Cotton — 10 to 15 per cent acreage ed Press" This Kervlce Mr Sclmll cratlc national committee head former reduction under base period said would "have exclusive use United States Senator James M WadsInclusive Instead of about 40 per cent of all government news and be In a worth a New York and Republican desired acreage 32000000 to position to give Its service only to Alfred E Smith one time Democratic desired production 11 500060 to those newspapers loyal to the Roosecandidate for President hHS announced 13000000 bales velt dictatorship” Its purpose to fight In defense of the "Once these fucts are In my hands” Constitution It also Is prepared to said Mr Roosevelt In Texas was tt C'EUGUSONISM" ’’they will receive Mr Shouse make war on radicalism Immediate a probably atruck attention In order to make who will be the league's president defutnl blow when James V Allred the young atImpossible the things you say will be clared It was not or done because I am Just as much optorney general of the stnte won the but that It admitposed to them as you are" Democratic nominatedly will be against some features of The senator Immediately sent to the tion for governor In the New Deal President and mnde public a 050 word the Democratic runThus for the first time since Mr letter In which he said In part: off primary By a Roosevelt became President he Is con‘‘You ask me for ‘Information’ conof about 45000 fronted with frank outright opposl cerning what you yourself have done votes he defeated tlon of a serious kind on those parts Are you attempting to secure the facts Torn F Hunter who of his program which the league and so that you may he in a position to rewas backed for the other conservatives believe go beyond fute yourself? nomination by "Ma” Mv traditions of American history "Your telegram to me bears out the the present Ferguson Information Is that the league Is well of her and husthe constant effort to supplied with funds and that it will suggestion governor mislead and fool the public Your de- James E Ferband be able to disseminate Its views In sire to make yourself appear before who formerly guson The purpose It Is extensive fashion the people of the United States as chamoccupied the office unsaid Is to make sure that the rank and til ousted by the legislature The Ferpion of a free press may be as Insinfile of voters hear all sides to the vnrl have controlled cere as your promises to the Democratic gusons people oils questions In when you accepted the Democratic Tcxa for some twenty politics The character of the nomination at Chicago with the stateyears but their sway probably la now work to be done is being emphasized ment that you were for their platform coming to an end Mr Allred Is only The names of the men who head the 100 per cent years old hut has come to advanced are as proof of organization the top swiftly Ills nomination Is “To dnte you have not kept one the statement fhat It will not dabble of the covenants you pledged the peoequivalent to election In partisan politics It remains neverLet me recall your ple at that time theless that this group naturally must In testy anger at your disappointment the Socialist I JI’TON SINVLAin oppose a good many of the New Deal author who turned keeping out of the press code the exDemocrat In It Is beplans and In some quarters order to run for the Democratic nompression of a free press” lieved the New' Dealers will attempt Schall went on to cite what he ination for governor of California sucto catalogue It purely as an called "specific evidence” of an Inten ceeded In his purpose In the primaries ministration machine It propaganda tion by the President to force a cenhe ran far ahead of George Creel who Is to be seen thus that Mr Shouse and waa director of propaganda during the sorshlp of the press so thnt “your acts his associates have a battle on their and the acts of your Communistic World war Justus S Wnrdell conto defense of the hands In addition bureaucrats mlghl be hidden from puband Milton K Young servative the Constitution Rut those factors do not lic gaze” In Democratic candidate Sinchange the belief of many here that Mr Roosevelt sent the senator an clair campaigned on a plan “to end In the American Liberty league we answer sharply rebuking him for his which was set poverty In California” forth In a honk he published letter "which gives no actually are seeing Isthe birth of a new It culls vituperative" It this manner that political party for the state to take over and operate facts and docs not answer my simple are bom defunct factories and businesses und request" In conclusion he said: "The parties incident Is closed" farms acquired because of tax delinIn governThe lack of Sclmll retorted In somewhat milder quencies as a menus of placing the Is giving the mental agencies Sinclair’s language that he as a representative unemployed opponent In fresh concern of the people could not let the affair the election will be Frank F Merrium S and a new program rest the Republican acting governor Richberg SenIs being considered ator Hiram V Johnson easily won Job In order to fend off and is on the Republican for more people electricity MORElower Rnimht Richberg Democratic rates la the aim of the partisan attacks Progressive and Commohis only opponent Is nwealth tickets Chicago federal power commission In a nationlawyer and former general counsel for the NRA has the Job In George R Kirkpatrick Socialist al survey which has Just been started will have South Carolina Democrats charge He will attempt where his According to Basil Manley vlre chairto hold a runoff primary to decide beFrank Walker failed to man of the commission the survey will predecessor tween Cole L Rlenae former governor enable that body to compile and sub straighten out the tangled skein that and senator and Oiln D Johnston mit to the next congress the "most has resulted In many of the agencies of the New Deal running counter to young attorney of Sparta nshurg for and authentic exhibit comprehensive In a the gubernatorial nomination of our power resources and posslbill each other 31 r Roosevelt wunts "balanced con referendum held as a guide for the legties ever made In this or any other islature the drys were defeated That Is country” To obtain the data required trol” among these agencies Democrats of Mississippi also will he wants to see that the various units the commission has sent a questiomav overlap are not hold a runoff primary to determine whose functions nnaire to every private and municipally at cross purposes whether Former Governor Theodore G and he working owned power plant In the land Bilbo or Senator Hubert D Stephens wants to see the recovery machine set "Determining the nation’ power reshall represent the state In the senate tied down so that there mav be bar and how they can be most quirements mony among the officials of the ad and advantageously supeconomically plied Is the primary purpose" Mr ministration BRITISH atpeople the world over of what I meun For an example "Markets must be Manley explained the announcement that It as well as power site that considered take the case of NRA and AAA Prince George fourth son of the king can be developed at reasonable cost has been recognized for some months was engaged to wed the lovely prinbehind these two the purpose either by governmental cess Marina niece of enterprise or that which been have and they upon groups the late King Constanprivate capital expand government "One purpose Is to establish and attempting to tine of Greece The maintain that balnnce between ateam supervision of agriculture on the one announcement from on the other have and the palace In London power which will hand and Industry In different It officials directions America Is led most the with the said: “It give dependable sources of energy at the lowest po- has resulted In an nndercurrent of dls greatest pleasure that ssible rates" satisfaction each with the other Mr the king and queen thinks that some wav must Richberg announce the betrothbe found for this to be eliminated al of their dearly bethe polish denials that a DESPITE pact Then we have the Public Works loved son has been concluded the Reconstruction to Princess George between Germany and Poland La administration and the Home Marina of nationalist Finance corporation daughter Ltberte of newspaper Hncs Georg and now the and Princess ’rince Paris charges thnt such a treaty hns Owners Loan corporation It Nicolas of Greece to which union the been signed and gives Its alleged Federal Housing administration king has gladly given his consent" stipulations which provide that Poland Is easy to see how many times any one An acquaintance that dated back shall relinquish the Polish corridor to of these may cross np the plans tff has five years to the yoqng couple’ first obviously the relch In exchange for German su- the others The result embarrassments Polish attempt to gain cobeen difficulties and Into love meeting In London ripened pport of at the summer home of Prince Paul of ntrol of Lithuania peacenbly or othe- that ought never occur and would have been avoided bad the machinery been Jugoslavia where Prince George and rwise Princess Marina have been visiting The nationalist organ reports In ad- geared together when the programs The princess who was educated to dition five military and territorial ' were worked outParis London and Athens Mr Rlchberg’s Job therefore plaintides and the fact that the treaty cospeaks fluently French ntains a series of economic agreements English Greek Rusly Is oft? fraught with great difficulties sian and German She Inherits all the The chief of the latter calls for fur- and one that Is fraught with potential besnty and charm of her Russian nishing raw materials to Germanv by fireworks If his program steps on toes mother and the pleasing personal Poland even In time of war In return If he does not succeed In revamping quslltlee of her father for German exports to Poland ami reorganizing the various set ops apply only to certain seasons and time not as objectionable to domestic producers as the might otherwise be As against the concessions made to Cuba which are regarded as so Important from thecyAndpoInt of that country as to offerl-reapromise of economic recovery liliere should be rather widespread benefits to tural and Industrial producera agriculof Lnlted States The most valuable the con cession Is a great reduction In the Cuban duty on hog lard are Authorities Australian Australia’s progress was probibly retarded by nearly thlrtf years as the result of a chain of events which 111 years ago began In February New Argus sajs the Melbourne South Wqles was a young colony McBrien assistant govMr James ernment surveyor was exploring lt the region of Fish River between New South and Rydal Bathurst ales when on February 15 1823 be discovered the first gold ever It was alluvial found in Australia He wrote In Ills field book “Found of gold In the numerous particles hills convenient to the sand on the river” Mr As a good public servant went on with the Job In hand completed Ills survey and made his The passage which referred report to the discovery of gold was suppressed became the governor feared that a gold fever might spread and In 1839 Count destroy discipline found gold tins Strzleckl beyond and he too wus Blue mountains asked to keep Ills discovery secret It was not until 1S51 thui the seBathurst Ballacret leaked out rat and Bunlnyong became Instantly Inrnous oversens for In the Inst of months that live year Victoria alone produced more GerngliCV worth of gold nnd filled mans SenndinaviBpevery available ship for Australia were More ships chartered Disappointed diggers from came to try goldfields their luck In the new El Dorado and before the end of 1852 the population of Australia had trebled Io the first ten years of the rush there was one of the most sensational outIn of wealth the pourings history of the world Official figures showed a jirodue-tioof $528353000 worth of gold from 1851 to 1800 hut that was a The most sucgross underestimate cessful diggers who had mnde their went hark to their home fortunes countries carrying large quantities of undeclared gold Thnt the discovery of gold was the key to the economic development of Australia is shown hv the fact that those states In which gold was discovered early have maintained their economic supremacy to this the largest day Western Australia of the states where gold was not In discovered quantity until 1887 In was unprogressive spite of every effort of government and private enterprise until that time Since McBrlen’s amazing discovery $3500000000 worth of gold hns been produced Id Australia of which Victoria produced almost tau jOoO HERE’S A REAL BUY Furniture and lease of 114 room 44 rooms with bath modern hotel including ten apartments deal location Lease rent less than Prico $100 per room per month only $375000 Terms can be arWonderful opportunity for ranged Contact owner at right party 233 SOUTH STATE ST SALT LAKE CITY Hay F everitc’ Ally Ragweed sufferers may have a new ally In a small beetle Integra which recently hns moved northward Its usual from and berange south of Pennsylvania come n A group of them was discovered In a ragweed In York New patch by C H Curran of the American Museum of Natural History— Literary Digest 'RfNE YoimWES Quick Safe Relief For Eyes Irritated By Exposure To Sun Wind and Dust At Alt Drug Stores Write Murine Co Dpt WChIo4o for Free Book For Burns Scalds Cuts Bed Rough Hands Cntieura Ointment Is soothing and healing A box should be at hand in every household Price 16e ud Potter Pros Corporation Malden Proprietor Chemical Maae PARKER’S HAIR BALSAM t tod tore Dandruff Stop Hair Imparts Color Bointy to Gray and FadodHtii and tl t Drown ta FatrhogP SHAMPOO FLORPSTON Ideal for dm eon nertton with Pmrkrr’s Hair Balsam Makes tba hair soft and fluffy 60 eruts by mail or at dnu Chemical Hucox orka Patcboru NY jnata WNU— W 86—84 |