Show THE GARLAND News Review of Current Events the World Over - Deaths of Army Pilots Embarrass the Administration-President’Plans for Continued Relief — Emperor of Manchukuo Crowned By EDWARD of five army aviator connected to operatloDS carrying of the air mall have the Republicans with ammunition for attacking the administration that they are not neg- DEATHS with the supplied lecting Roosevelt Presl4n( himself Is distressed by the casualties and It Is believed hla supporters will hasten to offer In congress a hill giving the sir mall contracta back to private com p a n e a postmaster General Farley has had to shoulder the greater share of the blame If blame there Is and though he has steadily defended the cancellation of th contracts ba probably would be glftd to see the army sir corps relieved of Its new task There Is no question as to the courage and ability of the army flyers but It la evident they have not bad the peculiar training to lit them for carrying the malls and their alrplanea ar not suitable for the work Of course the weather has been agalnat them but little attention la paid to that fact by those who are making political capital out of the deaths of the five Mr Farley appearing before th senate committee investigating air mall affairs declared that no on deplored the fatalities mors than be but that the Post Office department bad felt It must cancel th contracts and had 'acted on the basis of the law and tha conditions tinder which It found th He assured contracts had been made the committee that as rapidly a tha department would work out new policy la th public interest with 'respect to the air mall and would take Into account th Interests of the ope- rators Th postmaster general had been summoned especially to confront hla predecessor Walter F Brown and to consent to Mr Brown’s repeating a remark he said Mr Farley had made to him about Senator Hugo L Black chairman of the committee This was: "He’s Just a publicity But hound don’t tell anybody I said so because I’ve got to get along with him" Mr Farley Immediately denied that he had said any such thing and scarlet faced be departed for New Fork amtd roars of laughter Ills denial was necessary doubtless but It didn’t seem to impress anyone Speaker Rainey aays the army air corps la inefficient and poorly trained and for this b blames the three previous Republican administrations He Indicated he would support a resolution already approved by the house rules committee calling for investigation of War department methods MaJ Gen Ben Foulols chief of the Army Air corps defended hla men warmly the President proposes to car- ry on th relief program was revealed at a pres conference In addition to continuation of the CWA In cities relief of distressed families in rural regions Is to be placed on a new basis and the government Is to undertake the transportation of entire communities from coal mine localities and similar centers of to the Unemployment subsistence homestead colonies which are being created with 125000000 of public TLJ OW works funds In rural regions families In distress ara to be helped to raise enough food for subsistence and to get part time In Industries and on road employment building pud other public works Communities of miners out of work becanse of the closing down of coal mines the President calls "stranded populations" They were left stranded when work gave out and there lk no prospect of a resumption of mins' operations In most cases the mlnea have been exhausted The President said the undertaking would be to move illes to local ties where they can main- tain themselves on small tracts of land with incidental Industrial emp! oy ment which is the subsistence ho reread Idea now being tried out at Reedsvllle W Vs Concerning that Reedsvllle plant a pet of Mrs Roosevelt’s it is Interesting to read that tbs house refused by a margin of 165 votes to approve the construction and operation there of a factory to make post office furniture The project was denounced as “a into state socialism" plnnge pRESIDENT ROOSEVELT In s ape- dal message asked congress to create a new federal commission to regulate the wire cable and radio systems II proposed that the new commission take over the duties of the federal radio commission and the functions of the Interstate Commerce commission which deal with telegraph and telephone regulation Mr Roosevelt said the new body ihould be given “full power to Investigate and study the business of existing companies and make recommendations to the congress for additional legislation at the next session” This means that if the President’s desires are carried out as they undoubtedly will be tha question of com- - s W PICKARD munlcatlons mergers will go over for determination next year Senator SchalJ of Minnesota Republican was aroused to strong protest against the proposed commission asserting that It meant the newspapers would be subjected to censorship by the administration and that "not one word of the skullduggery committed In Washington could reach the people of the United States" are signs Indicating that Is going to modify its stand and that of Its predecessors concerning the war debts Some In the senate tried to put Republicans through a resolution offered by Robinson of Indiana asking the President If not Incompatible with public Interest to Inform the senate by what agreements he had accepted token payments from Great Britain Italy and Czechoslovakia and bad recognized them as not In default It alsq asked what steps If any have been taken to induce defaulting nations to pay whether any understandings have been reached concerning revision and whether any assurances have been given linking debt payments with tariff concessions The Democratic In the leadership senate succeeded In having the resolution sidetracked Into the foreign relations committee Senator Robinson of Arkansas made a speech openly referring to the necessity for some further concessions on the part of the United States If any further payments ar to be obtained but he denied that to revision had negotiations looking taken place yet The vote on the motion to commit the resolution showed there has been a considerable change from the opinion held In the senate In December 1031 when the Hoover moratorium resolution was passed successfully only after It had been amended to Include a reservation reiterating congress unalterable opposition to re- THERE vision or cancellation of the debts banks are to exnp to help American porters to finance shipments abroad and George N Peek announced after a White House conference that he would be the head of these institutions The banks will all be owned by One will deal with the government Russian business one wltb Cuban and the third with credits for all other foreign countries THREE a new emperor In the a new dynasty has been By direction of Japan Henry who In his infancy was the “boy emperor" of" China and who has been the chief executive of Manchukno has been enthroned as emperor of that puppet state The young man — he — asla sumed the name of Kang Teh which beIs ing Interpreted “tranquillity and virtue" He probably is THERE’S founded l virtuous but the tranquillity Is problematical In view of the way Japan and Russia are snarling at each other for If those nations go to war the scene of the conflict will be the newly established empire which used to’ be Manchnrla Great preparations were made for the coronation ceremony but Henry's Japanese sponsors were so apprehensive of attempts on his life that the public was not admitted to the rites in Hslnklng the capital The emperor rode the live miles from the palace to the "altar of heaven" In an American automobile and th route was protected by barbed wlri stockades and lined with thousands of For troopsi every three Mnnchukuan soldiers in the Tines there was JPanfse soldier and also there werS warDs of ecret with the elevation Simultaneously of tbs new ruler his Invalid wife Yueh llua was vested with the dignities of queenhood her although healtl preclude her participation in the ceremonies JAPAN and soviet Russia are now over military airplane quarreling flights over each other’s territory and have exchanged sharp notes of protest Though the situation seems to be tense an official spokesman for Japan denied that hostilities are im- minent "The world need not be afraid that Rnsala and Japan are on the verge “All of these proof war" he said tests and the noisy fuss are a good sign that the danger of war is far way When both sides are silent look out" by 80 pounds and less reach Tommy Lough ran was unable to capture the heavyweight title from Prfmo Carrier In the fight at Miami Fla The Philadelphia boy fought gamely end more skillfully than the giant Italian but lost the decision In eleven of the fifteen rounds OUTWEIGHED TIMES DERN SECRETARY OF WARIdeas the of Generchief of staff told the al MacArthur military affairs committee of the house that he was decidedly opposed to congressional plans for an Independent and greatly enlarged air corps He was arguing ' against two bills Introduced by the committee providing for the purchase of 4584 military airplanes and for the separation of the army air corps from the Jurisdiction of tbe general staff and the granting to officers snd enlisted men of tbe air and rank corps special compensation Mr Dern held that the air corps was only a part of th army tba Ita flying officers and men were not heroes of glory any more than the Infantry and the artillery that the whole army organization must proceed in balance and that the air corps has had more than Its rightful share of progress In recent years ONCE more the tariff comes up as a issue for the President has sent to congress a request for new powers permitting him to fix the tariff within wide limits Tbe legislation he asks Is designed to expand trade and would give the Chief Executive authority to shift the tariff up or down by as much as SO per cent ro that reciprocal tariff treaties with other nation may be negotiated Furthermore these treaties would oot have to be confirmed by the senate and the tariff commission would not be consulted The new authority would be limited to three years and no article could be placed on the free list or removed from It It was predicted that many and some Democrats Republicans would oppose the scheme but that It would get through congress after long debate of Gen UNDER tbe management Johnson tbe NRA opened a series of public hearings in Washington open to all Individuals and orthat wanted to present ganizations or complaints concerning suggestions policies or administration of the NRA codes The poeslble benefits from such hearings appeared to be lessened by the restrictions decreed by General Johnson He ruled (hat all speakers should be considered as "witnesses" that only facta might be presented and that no argument would b permitted General Johnson opened the proceedings by admitting NRA had many faults that he hoped would be corrected Then came tbe flood of complaints starting with those of small business men who assert the codes have operated against them and In favor of the Mrs Plnchot wife of large concerns the governor unexof Pennsylvania pectedly appeared and declared the government had been defeated by the "steel trust” and she was supported by Edward F McGrady assistant secMrs Plnchot said retary of labor that In the cases of the big steel companies the workers bad been betrayed NRA the and she made a bitter by Johnsen personal attack on General Next day the cause of labor was to the front brought more prominently Mr and others who deby McGrady clared employers had been evading the code provisions at the expense of their employees Is lenient proverbially of all kinds but when thousands of unemployed from all parts of the country marched Into London and were reinforced by other thousands of the Idle In the metropolis and hordes of Communists the police took steps to prevent dangerous outbreaks The throng held meetings In Hyde Park and 8000 Scotland Yard men were on hand to keep them curbed while the entire police force was mobilized at Its stations At first only two men were arrested for making seditious speeches They were Tom Mann veteran Communist and Harry Plllltt of the same Ilk An Icy rain helped the authorities to preserve order during the great mass meetings In the park but serious trouble was anticipated late in the week The demonstrators wanted to call on Prime Minister MacDonald but he refused to receive them explaining that the house of commons was handling tbe onemployment The situation marchers were protesting against the condition of the unemployed generally and also against certain features of tbe bill before parljament Their orators attacked members of the royal family but were caijefdl not to mention the king They Jang the “Internationale” and were dominated by the Communists ENGLAND n otor company rr re tangling ap In another fight The company was charged by workers with bavlqg refused to bargain collectively with their rep- resentatlves at the N J and Edgewater Chester Pa plants and William EL Davis national compliance director arranged to hear th arguments of both sid$s at a meeting In Washington Secretary Craig of the Ford sent company Davla a long letter the concern denying had violated any provision of the automobile code or the national recovery act and refusing to send a representative to the meeting The NRA notified President thereupon Edsel Ford that It would Investigate the charges "without hla Th automobile Industry was disturbed by widespread labor troubles and the threat of s general walkout Difficulties over union organization and demands for pay Increases are at tha bottom of all the row ki Wee term MmetM Uaiea GARLAND UTAH Sally Sez National Topics Interpreted by William Bruckart Washington— The has laid Department of down another bar rage of accuaatlons Picking on against a group of meat fackIn the Packers lar concerns but the fight thus started promises to transcend the charge of crookedness on th part of ten corporations cited FTom the undercurrent of Information around Washington one can readily believe that questions of policy may become the focal point of the current Agriculture as the high that circumstance It seems to me one should call attention to the possibility that the of Agriculture may have Department If “the goods" on the meat packers that be tbe case It Is obvious that opponents of the New Deal will have to look elsewhere for a peg on which to bang their bats Further It Is apparent here that if the President succeeds la his plan to get congress out of town before It reaches the stage where It has Idle hands the chances of a frontal attack on his program seem materially less a hand with a card In reporting however While the packers may controversy fold op their tents admit some of the charges snd not fight back toy further the situation Is franght wltb possibilities of politics that lead directly When the legislation for control of to an attack on Roosevelt administrathe security exchanges passes as of tion New Deal policies Fundamentalcourse it will pass ly these questions involve determinasince It Is an admin- Supervise tion of how far the people want their national government to manage business affairs commission will be placed In the poIt Is unfair of course to hold that sition of virtual supervisor of all transthe ten big packers are guilty of comactions In the Issue and sale of so bined effort at manipulation of prices curl ties whether they be stocks or or machinations to drive out competibonds notes or any other form of cortion in certain sections of the country The circumporate Indebtedness solely because some officials of the Destance has directed considerable attpartment of Agriculture made the ention lately to tbe relationship beIs charges It likewise unfair to hold tween that federal agency and business the packers have clean records beInterests as well as the treatment cause the charges were made by some business may expect from the commisof the officials of the department that sion as now made up Accordingly J was described by members of congress have done some digging around to find as being "full of Communists" It Is out what tbe feeling is a fact that the packers have been Through the period In which I have dragged Into court before on similar the commission watched Washington charges and It Is also admitted that distinctly has had Its ups and downs there are some officials In the DepartI believe that In most Instances busiment of Agriculture who are so radiness has looked upon the commission cal as to be desirous of seeing private with more or less favor respectively business destroyed as It has pursued an economic policy With these facta In mind It Is well or radicalism In of reasonableness to recall also that In the last several other words as the commission has months there has been smoldering sentried to work out satisfactory policies tbe Is timent that federal government with business It has by negotiation going too far In directing the affairs retained the confidence of business A good many of private Individuals when radicals have been Conversely observers here believe that the charges In the commission and It predominant now renewed against the meat packhas sought to "crack down" as Geners after fifteen years of comparative eral Johnson says In NRA affairs business has not failed to throw bombquietude In this direction will precipitate a political fight over the main shells at the commission wherever the question of how far the government presented opportunity ' ought to go That is to say some Passage of the law that required think the packer controversy will registration of all security Issues with bring the larger question to a head commission before they were ofthe There was a plain disposition °u the fered for sale — the truth in part of most persons to withhold critisecurities act — was expected by many cism of the Department of Agriculture to place In the commission's bands a all through the early months of weapon which it would use In carrying President Roosevelt’s administration out many radical Ideas There was Whether one agreed with the New doubt and still Is doubt as to the Deal program or was definitely opposed efficacy of such legislation There were to It the disposition was to avoid atclaims and still are claims that passtacks on the Department of Agricuage of the law cuts down the availlture because of the sad plight of the ability of funds for corporate financing Industry It yas supposed to help But and consequently restricts business differences have arisen among the development farm leaden and among the members The Information available to me from of congress agricultural districts seems to Indicate there la some truth as to the way things have been run In those claims but there Is also some at the Department of Agriculture and truth In the assertion that restrictions these differences are not concealed any were necessary In order to protect inlonger Consequently it appean Just vestors from unscrupulous Individuals possible that Secretary Wallace and who Issue and sell fake stocks and the professon on whom he has leaned bonds Thus far however the comso heavily may soon find a swirling mission seems to have a rather storm around their heads which once satisfactory administrationgivenof the sestarted surely will go beyond Just that curities law phase of the President's New Deal program For Instance there is a that proposes to make the ernment bill pending federal govsupervisor of the security exstock Prooosal changes the It Is far markets reaching of that there can be no But differences doubt of opinion are sharp and generally speaking they may be traced back to one’a basic belief as to the extent the federal government should go In managing your business and mine It Is) held by all observers to be a perfect!) normal and natural line of cleavage his legislation would attempt to coiitrol the sales of all sh ires of stock and bonds whether on the floors of the trading exchanges or acr sa the counters of brokers The ope ations would be directed from Washlrgton through th Federal Trade con imlssion Its sc pe snd tbe fact tha administrate n o this phase of bu: Iness like so would be centered in many others causes Washington concern among tbat school of thought which clings to e Idea of a policy permitting Individuals to conduct their own business without having to bow and sera before a bureaucrat In Washington The activities of some of tbe NRA leaders in dictating business policies and practices la well known but those opposed to them are none tbe less opposed because they made less noise In the last few months They will Join in any movement that promises to overturn the program of business dictatorbeen set has that up The same ship Is true respecting the attitude of business men and women on numerous other phases of the New Deal It la an opposition that thus far has not been allowed to blow off steam Thus In many quarters of Washington and from many business leaders who have to come to Washington these days to iron out even small details with the numerous administrators commissions and small big dictators dictators and other governmental agencies I bear the expression that the battle with the meat packers may result In an alignment of those forces who find the New Deal to have dealt them Each group probably will be found to be partially wrong after the commission starts on its No Job for new Job I hear com- meDt’ however to Theorists the effect that the commission must watch Its step In selection of personnel In connection with stock exchange supervision That Job will be highly technical and the danger that has been pointed out is that untrained theorists may be appointed to do ijiuch of the work It Is hardly t0 “ost theoTlsta A111 e r dea at T ry Dg ou people’ “J oter Irt’o ant forgot Iran aa yot pnwttng la tha woiiU local good INDU8TKY thins shipping Un't an etock as PATRONIZE bat’s have a os good BOMB garden perennial writs far Odell Gardens list and planting guide of plants shrubs and trees Ofdta Utah At 400 Utah Oil Refining: Service Stations In Utah and Idaho TfflSwSEKSpRIZESTORY Hkri X laterraonatal always when I Urri la Utah I aavor tallnd thoir ontoiaading quality antU 1 pen to California If yoe com Id ffo Into tha Ur markets la las An lea and koar tha darks rocom pond tha Utah products as tha vary holt yoa would paver lure a doakt aa to tkolr nporiar quality and won Id nlwnyo lnout ksyin Ipisrmoantain prodacta MRS EDNA POWELL El Monts Calif Altha prodacta New Grand Hotel Salt Oppaaito City Utah Port Office BnUdln Laki Now Federal aad Salt Lake's Most Popular Medium Priced Hotel Ona Block from Theatre Diotrlct Shopping and New Modern Coffee Shop in Connection (Open Day end Night) H THOMPSON Manager M Free Garden Salt Lake City Get SALESMENS’ Ladies Knit Now Guide Book Utah SAMPLES Suits and Dresses Off pTAlI WOOLEN MILLS Salt tratlon Is no place to "try it on the dog” The stake is too high Through some eight or ten years past the commission has followed a course of citing a business for alleged violat: on of fair practice rule and ofno statement fering the except charg s The result was a stigma on the i articular business Oftentimes comp alnts were made by competitors Just jto gain the' advantage of that Last month stigma however that policy was changed and hereafter the commission will issue their citations snd will tell why the action was taken thus affording full publicity for anyone to examine the case It Is an action that probably will reduce the number of mischievous complaints because competitors won’t attempt so freely to gain an advantage by smearing the of another business when reputation their own part In It Is disclosed My conviction Is that adoption of a rule of that kind may have the effect of fending off some of the fire that the commission naturally must expect from the school of thought opposed to the principles upon which the agency waa founded And It ts well from the commission’s for It to standpoint watch out Its present state of recrudescence after a period when Its were cut to the bon appropriations and Its life threatened may not go on as now If It leans too far to the radical side Business Interests are not radical and they are not going to with any agency governmental or private that la radicaL C bjr Wiatarl Nawipapar Union krin When That jM Lekt ASK TOUE Utah City FOB DRUGGIST A PE II MILK AN of MAGNESIA INTERMOUNTAIN FBODUCT B3KCKKk? Place Your Order Now Per White Leghorn Bode Racks snd Popular Broods Predact ton Brad contain Bred snd Acclimated only s d rata aoe tnm ear wnrra to yaar worm Broader Wo ore dlitribatora for Breeden and Ldacola chick leaden Write for apodal prices and caak dlocoaats on wir placed mw "All B reading Stack Blood Tooted for ftUaraao Dioeaae (BWD) by tha Rapid Whale Blood Agflotinatioa Method ineo October lrt II g all reacten naarad” other short RAMSnAW HATCHERIES MM State So- - gait Laho City Utok timpanogos hatcheries Pnro Utah Queen A queen weight in Bee Heavy Layer bee can lay twice in 24 hours $3 Art j!”" — atary ISSS tery olnrap appean Sdlt waak will for the boat Pr ha paid article oa “Why yea mad Intorpoantala Similar to above Send fa prove ar verve to Caloraa F SU Lake City If year yea rain check Week No her eggs a In thio $300 alt Lake City |