Show THE GARLAND (News Review of Current -- Events the World Over President Offers Higher Tax and Wealth Reduction gram —Social Security and Labor Bills Passed By EDWARD W PICKARD O WMtm i i £ 1 f Newspaper Union of New Jersey Democrat and Hastings of Delaware Hale of Maine labor dis- Metcalf of Rhode Island Austin of Vepassed the rmont Townsend of Delaware RePresibill and acclamation putes and by This social security measdent William Green of publicans ure will affect about 30 00000 benFederatbs American tion of Labor hailed It eficiaries In the Immediate future and charts as a “magna by 1900 It Is estimated will cost the of labor” As is sell federal government more than a year known the federation la the chief beneficiary These are Its ninln features: of the measure and 1 An appropriation of $8401000 Green and other labor for the fiscal year 1030 Including union leaders had 710000 for grants In aid to states for worked In addltlpn there old age assistance for lti passage are authorized annual appropriations of this for the old age reserve fund Opponents graduatbill lncludl njf '"11 ed from $231000000 In 1937 to tional authorities In both parties have In 1980 asserted repeatedly that It is uncon2 Income tax on employees and stitutional and It la most probable cise tax on for old age employers that It will be carried to Hie Supreme benefits beginning In en h case at court for an early test cent of the pay roll In 1937 and per Every attempt to give the employer In an even break with labor was voted reaching the maximum of 3 per cent 1949 In addition there Is a pay roll down but the house did accept an fax on employers for unemployment amendment labor making the new Insurance beginning nt per cent In board an Independent Instead ageney to 2 per cent in 1937 ef a part of the Iteiiartnieni oi laibor 1930 Increasing and to 3 percent the maximum lu 1U38 aa Secretary Perkins hud 3 Grants In aid to states on n matchAs passed by the house the ing basis for assistance to persons bill provides or older the government's coL For the setting up of n permanent ntribution not to exceed $15 per month labor relations board of tluee mem4 Old age benefits nfter January 1 bers appointed by the President aa an from $10 to $85 per 1912 ranging The hoard or Its Independent agency month the total depending upon agenclea or agents Is authorized to amount of Decemearned after wages supervise elections conduct hearings ber 193(5 and before reaching and Issue cease and desist orders for years of age “unfair labor practices" which are 5 A !0 per rent credit to employers forceable by the couns for taxes paid Into state unemployZ That representatives selected by ment Insurance funds the other 10 per a majority of a unit of employees for cent to be apportioned among the the purpose of collective bargaining states for administration of their shall have the exclusive right to negoInsurance laws tiate with the employer The board employment C Grants In aid to states for aid may determine the appropriate unit for to dependent children the federal gocollective bargaining whether by plant vernment putting up $1 to the s'ate’s or craft etc Is of $24750000 $2 An appropriation ' 8 That It is an unfair labor prac- authorized for the fiscal year 1930 tice for employera to restrain coerce on an 7 Grants In aid to states or Interfere with employees In their matching basis for niaternul and for collective bargaining equal organization An annual apchild health services 4 That It Is an unfair labor pracof $3890000 Is authorized or propriation tice for employers to ‘‘dominate” In aid' to states on an 8 Grants to any labor orcontribute financially equnl matching bnsls for the eare or ganization An annual approchildren crippled 5 That it Is an unfair labor pracpriation of $2850000 Is authorized tice to encourage or dlseourngfe memof 9 An annunl appropriation bership in any labor organization for 500000 through the children’s bureau the purpose of making closed shop for aiding state public welfare agenagreements cies In the care of homeless or neglectIn or a year R A fine of ed children anyone Interfering with prison for of 10 An annual appropriation agents of the board such as refusing 038000 to be apportioned among the to permit access tojwoks and records states for vocational rehabilitation of 11 An annunl appropriation Long Cheeked when to be apportioned among the Even fluey Roosevelt’s unexpected mes- states for public health services sage on redistribution of wealth and 12 Grants In aid to states on an Increase of taxation for the rich was equal matching basis for assistance to read to congress The Chief Executive the blind An annual appropriation of offered a program that he hopes will $3000000 Is authorized pay part of the vast expenses of the 13 A social security board of three New Deal and at the same time break of Labor members In the Department up some huge fortunes and check the to be appointed by the President each lie doesn’t member receiving $10 a yenr growth of big corporations expect congress to do the entire Job at and the administration this session BRITAIN'S realistic leaders at once set about stopping the GREAT finds the best path toward enact-- ' wanted Immediate general pence In Europe is conciliation went so It has yielded to Hitof Germany taxation The Presidents plan la ler’s naval demands and concluded a against the wealthy frankly aimed bilateral pact with the reUh disreespecially the men with the desires and fears entirely garding Incomes Of these there were 40 In of France The agreement acknow1933 ledges Germany’s right to build a licet The following legislation he recomup to 35 per cent of the tonnage of enactment mended for during the the British empire and what Is more session In order to obtain ample 45 per permits Germany revenue without hampering enterprise Important cent and In certain circumstances and to distribute tax burdens equiIn submwith the empire parity tably Submarines were forbidarine tonnage and gift taxes L High Inheritance den to Germany by the treaty of Ver on “all very large amounts received by sallies any one legatee or beneficiary" Segregation of this revenue for reduction MITCHELL EWING yRoosevelt dustedwhom of the national debt from the Z Tax levies to restrict "very great position of assistant secretary of comIndividual net Incomes” merce because he could uot work In cor3 Substitution of a graduated harmony with Secreto poration tax ranging from 10 retaliated tary Roper per cent for the existing 13 per cent 8j with public charges rate that "special InterFor consideration at the next sesests” dominate the sion of congress the President proCommerce department posed: a lie cited L Elimination “of unnecessary holdcontract government ing companies In all Hues of business” with the fritted States by discriminatory taxation lines for the perma2 Discouragement of “unwieldy and nent of the corporate surpluses” unnecessary I evlnthan steamship 3 An amendment of the ConstituIt was asserting tion to abolish tax exempt securities against the public by authorizing the federal government terest and that "those Interested In to tax subsequently Issued state 'and the company including p A S Franklocal obligations and state BDd local lin John M Franklin Vincent Aster to tax federal securities governments and Hermit Roosevelt" stood to beneofllcluls estimated that fit by It He also severely criticized Treasury about one billion dollars could be exthe bureau of air commerce and the pected ultimately from the tax plan steamship Inspection service Chairman Houghton of the submitted No one In the administration seemed house ways and means committee disturbed by Mr Mitchell’s outbreak promptly called that body together to but the senate committee on commerce consider the proposals at once summoned him to explain and expand his charges Mr "Mitchell senators voting In turned out to be an excitable gentleWITH only six the senate passed man prone to Jump to conclusions and negative the tremendously Important social se- to voice his opinions rather than facts that already had gone lie talked a lot about Inefficiency curity bill through the house the five “sinks of corruption" “favoritism and During days of debate a number of members graft” and such things but he didnt Democrats and Republicans like bad tell the committee much that It didn’t measure argued earnestly that this already know lie asserted the United never would stand np In the Supreme States lines a subsidiary of the Interwhen their names were national Mercantile court but hiarlne had recalled nearly every one of them voted ceived a “gift" of $1721000 through for tt The only consistent ones were the retirement of the Leviathan SPURRED Ml Pro- on the White House after a hot debate by Moore fT thl ' e TIMES of SENATOR JAMES OOUZEN3 has given to the federal government $550000 to finance a residence colony for part time Industrial workers in the Detroit area A tract has been purchased nine west miles south and of Pontiac The project will be controlled by a nonprofit corporation and Senator Couzeni will have nothing to do with Its rN)RTY prisoners In the Kansas teutiary at Lansing staged a spectacular revolt against what they said w’as poor food and refused to come out of the prison coal mine until their demands were granted They built fires to keep the guards away from the shaft but the smoke from these was turned backward and the mutineers tamely surrendered a of thing POOR old NR now Just and bones has a new set of managers President Roosevelt Issued an executive order extending the emacA iated afTalr until April next In accordance resolution the with by congress adopted announced then and that Jamea L O’Neill of th vice president Guarantee Trust com of New York pany would serve as administrator Assisting the banker In the effort to the public persuade business men and bor to abide voluntarily by the codes no longer enforceable and In the of statistics are Leon C sembling Marshall director of the division of review Prentiss L Coonley director of the division of business and George I assistant Ilerry to the admiulstrator representing bor Sir Berry who has been serving as a code administrator Is president of the International union Pressmen’s and was once a candidate for nomination for Vice President of the United States O'Neill Marshall and Coonley were to the Predirectly responsible An advisory of six council made sident members was named to help them Oil this council are Charles Edison and William Jlowell Cheney for Industry Green president of the American Federation of Labor and Philip Murray vice president of the United Mine Workers for labor and Emily Newell Illalr and Walton It Hamilton for consumers three bloody riots In street car strike In which was killed and nearly two hundred were Injured Gov U L Cochran of Nebraska took charge of State troops were the situation called out to preserve the public peace and the governor meeting with representatives of the traction company the central labor union and the Strikers ordered that the dispute be arbitrated Immediately Illinois National Guardsmen were sent to Freeport where strikers at the Stover Manufacturing plant had fought with deputy sheriffs Gov llorner Intervened and a basis was reached for settling the strike which had been in force since May 7 The men were granted a wage Increase at least until September 1 next In succeeded President Roosevelt averting the threatened strike of bBoth the opeituminous coal miners rators sad the United Mine Workers agreed to a truce until June 30 before which time It la hoped a new scale can be formulated and wage AFTER one man accepted WAR DERN SECRETARY Gen Benjamin D Foulois of blame for the army fiasco and merely directed that he be reprimanded for mak“InexHet unfair ing and misleading” statements to the house military affairs comThis didn’t mittee suit certain members of the committee who Insist the general should be removed from his command of the army air corps Representatives Wil- liam II Rogers of New Hampshire and Lister Hill of Alabama said they would carry the matter to the floor of the house and there view the evidence the committee took In holding that Foulois should receive more drastic punishment than a Representative Rogers reprimand made public a letter from Secretary The letter Pern to the committee an official War department followed Foulois whose statement clearing friends Insisted lie was being made a airscapegoat for the administration mail blunder established” “It Is affirmatively letter “that General read Hern’s Foulois violated the ethics and standards of military service In making statements before your committee which not only were unfair and miItself but sleading to the committee which also reflected upon the Integrity Ulcers" of his brother PRESIDENT toCARDENAS of Mexico have come victorious out of a crisis that was precipitated by PhRarco Ellas Calles who was op Cardenas' economic policies president forced his entire resign and formed another support him wholehearted The young cabinet to that would iy- The Mexican City Catholics who are took advan pretty much suppressed tage of the presence In the capital o! thousands of Rotarlans attending thrlr international convention and held x monster parade with speeches for religious liberty UTAH BRISBANE Wealth Is Wages Most Constant Market Wsgei and Prosperity Long Wants Chunks The American Cotton Manufacturers’ association at Charlotte N C promises not to duce wages or crease hours an cellent reInex- - pledge- to the Important prosperemploying ous class as to workers This wan well put by W J Cameron speaking for Henry Ford anrestoranouncing tion of the six dollars a day minimum which will wage cost Henry Ford $2000000 a month ! Said Mr Cameron : “The finest possible method of distributing the nation’s goods Is through wages They represent work done and useful wealth created they never drain or fax the country— they add substance and strength “It Is Impossible to exaggerate the dependence of the country upon wages earned and paid or the happy efTect of a return of wages after a period of decline The expenditures of the rich cannot support any basic business In this country for In the first place we have very lew people who can be called rich and In the second place neither their needs nor their buying power Is sufficient to support even a medium sjzed Industry of any sort “The constant lartest most varied and most market in the uorld it the American people They handle of the money it is their needs standards that keep the uheels turnIf they cant buy it doesn't mutter else can or does and their buying is unites ” the and Idea Housewife' THIS WEEK bulk ing l ho pencer full consumption good wages and In the past would contlrfite Have wages and creased? They hove First a I’resldent States once complained without rebuke that to grow prosperity In- of the United publicly and you could not a good worker In this country for than $100 a year about 30 cents hire less a day MeMasters the historian tells you that In the early days only one American mechanic a New England carpenter could earn as much as one dollar a day Third la 1914 when the automobile Industry was young Henry Ford's minimum wage was $234 a day It was In January 1914 that the new minimum was changed to $5 a day Second The senate rejects Senator Long’s proposition to spend five thousand million dnllnrs a year benevolently raise the money WNU all "gone the emen might begin of each other J who sold lity taking By MARY Q McCORMICK New Supervisor of Health Teaching York State Department of Education homes Healthy produce healthy children— not so much because of heredity as because there the prac tlces which lead to health such as proper eating plenty of rest tran quLlity and cleanliness become a part of the child's habits automatically For the same reason unhealthy homes tend to produce children with health defects The child of such a home does not have an opportunity to learn good health habits He itates the bad health habits of his parents Briefly the fundamental rules for jgmTj (y IVi j had in adults rolema Redact your Ironing time Iron any place with your labor the Coleman It's entirely No weary endless No corde or wires tripe between a hot atore and the ing board makes and barns its own The Colemen no gas Lighte instantly an hour Perfect Operating cost only balance and right weight make ironing just an easy guiding gliding motion See your local hardware or dealer If he doee not handle write ns The Coleman Lamp Wichita Ppt WU309 Calif Angeles Toronto Ontario Canada Stove Company Kane Chicago FhiiauaJphia large volume Mannfactnrt ' n fey Baking Powder Specialists who thing bnt Baking Pswlir-sa- auki isytrvlilsn cl dir Expert Chenlsts ! National Reputation Always — d spendable That Insure Successful Bakings Women wbo want the best demand the 17 7J Economical and Efficient Same Price Today as 44 Years Ago 25 ounces AL11 I for 25c You can also buy 10 ounce can for 100 15 ounce can for 15e rtJXX PACK — NO SLACK FILLING ! Thousands of Wanton Hava Received THE COOK’S BOOK You ran let i copy of tbit bMutifully Uluuntod book - full oi practical tnud rocipu dut will poo MU lb CMtifiraw from can of K C fUkingpluo Powdw with pour bum and iddm and pout copy will b rant why Mr Morgan who Is prosperous sells works of art that The reply might cannot be replaced be "That Is my business” properly Perhaps he sees ahead conditions In which (‘real money” will be better than miniatures ask potagpud Address JAQUES MFC CHICAGO NAME ADDRESS CO Dept C ILLINOIS B ' 1 be as Jackie years old Haul a New York thought kidnaped boy Is five found In the East river drowned by accident undoubtedly Afterylreadful anxiety to know the truth brings relief to the parents The sad death of this child shews how faith SDd a belief In the hereafter console human beings Faith that their child Is happy la another world and has been happy and safe ever their grief bearable Feature © Kin WNU Syndicate Service ioc ' Bakiiig Powder iatures Mussolini's speech may have been “wild and Incoherent" but there was common sense In Itwhen he reminded British thnt the they didn't Invite or listen to criticism while they were building up their empire or (wtt) wno know the high quality and better value to be the Ilnndrods Lloyd George says: “Signor Mussolini Is bent upon the conquest of Abyssinia Itist Is In his eye and It makes his speech wild and Incoherent He resents all Interference from outside STTli furious anger” and chil- plenty of milk vegebread and other sim- C Baking Powder It produces delidoua bakings of fine texture and gentl“chunks” out dated Washington from Telegram P L Gassnway Congressman Try to cheerful as he Is “Just returned from trip through Kansas Oklahoma and Texas Crops are good out there Prosperity Is certain Couldn’t get breakfast In railroad restaurant on account of crowd” properly K of New York I’ierpont Morgan sold valuable pictures here and them well proving business abiIn Izwdon Is selling costly min- Some both for health are : Service tnklng by “chunks" out of large fortunes This process the senator's Idea might last a little while but after the large fortunes were Eat EASY TO FOLLOW PRACTICES THAT LEAD TO HEALTH rea- sonable leisure affording time to spend ami enjoy the good wages American prosperity for all that has grown good dren Box fruits’ tables ple foods not too Regular exercise— but much— in the open air and sunlight Children should have 9 to 12 hours to sge with sleep nt night according an afternoon nap also If possible Keep clean These rules are so simple and are based so much on ordinary common that they sense that It is surprising by grownare so little understood Yet It Is i fact that relatively ups them or few adults do understand them - Schools must teach practice for health these rules to children In a fundamental part of teaching To Retbarpon Orangs Sticks but parents An orange stick Is not of much the educational process must also assume the responsibility service as a nail cleaner unlesslt la what more and them— has a sharp point Dut If your of teaching them orange stick has become blunted da —of practicing and not throw It away: Put in Into the learn by Imitating Children learned In the home will pencil sharpener and renew its point practices It will give you service for a long often endure for a lifetime while tlms to come those learned In school and not folTHE HOUSEWIFE lowed at home will have relatively by Public Ledger Copyright Inc little effect Ituslness men who think wealth ran be taken out of lie wages of working men should read those words In Italics carefully and they should he read hy any workers that have listened to demagogues telling them “Take IF away from the rich That Is the way to lx happy” There are not enough “rich” to co around but wllh full production and OF posing GARLAND TIIE e RfEWMOlUSE EKDTEIL e A Distinctive Residence e An Abode renowned Mrs J H Waters President Throughout the IFcst Salt Lake’s Most Hospitable HOTEL |