Show I Ch i 9 the of Tear 1 23 19 0 1 D 0 D ft a D 0 Compiled I E E W. W 0 0 c yH lUC Western Union Union I T INTERNATIONAL Jan 1 Turkey I-Turkey Turkey 1 reported mobilizing three Jan armies to move against Constantinople Constan Constan- and other points Jan 2 AllIed 2 Aled 2 Allied premiers met in Paris and nd British and French rench plans for repa reparations reparations repa- repa were submitted rations Jan 4 Conference 4 of allied aled premiers 4 In Paris broke up In disagreement disagreement Trance France rance prepared for Isolated act action n t to collect from Germany Germany Jan 8 War Yar War debt refunding negotiations lions Jan begun in Washington ton by British Brish tons American commissions nd committee deClared declared de de- de Jan 9 Reparations 9 In hi default In wilful Germany coal dared oal deliveries British member voting In negative French began move on ot re resistance re- re passive saen Germans adopted r- r program ram pro notified Jan 10 GermanY 10 Germany formally of its Intention to occupy by France Francs y 7 Is Ruhr protested to the tho allied aled pow pow- lh th Its ambassadors from froni fer sri er and withdrew Is STance France ranco Belgium and Italy decided Near East peace in Greece must be moved to Moslems Turkey to Christians In and Turkey Gr Greece President ident Harding recalled American from Germany troops occupied Essen Es Es- French forces Jan Jan 11 French 11 French l-French sea sen and the Ruhr Irregulars occupied the Lithuanian district besieging the city Memel lemel Jan 13 by vote of to moral Cunos Cuno's Chancellor 12 backed France war ar Jan on 15 German 15 German mine mino owners defied erman 1 nd the tho French who proceeded to ext extend to the tho entire Ruhr their occupation to entro basin buil Lithuanians seized Memel announcing announcIng the only against the revolt was ing administration and the German French rench currency commission 16 Reparations Jan In default In material voted ote Germany deaul deliveries Jan 19 Germany 19 Germany ordered all al state Jan employees to refuse to obey the French employee International commercial arbitration Paris court inaugurated in Jan 20 French 20 French arrested many German German German Ger Ger- Jan Industrial leaders leader and officials and man seized funds In branches ordered the Ruhr Jan 23 France U-France France Isolated from the rest of Germany in Thyssen plants struck struck Workers British and Turks split on Question In Lausanne conference Jan 24 24 American American army of occupation occupation tion left Germany for home ton Jan Jan lef 26 Reparations commission voted Germany in general default san Jan 28 Isolation 23 28 Isolation of or the tho Ruhr from rest Jan of Germany completed completed ret Jan Jai HundredS 29 29 29 Hundreds of German officials deported from Ruhr and Rhineland Jan 31 French 31 French seized Ruhr customs Jai off all shipments of ot coal to end id d hut shut ot al shipment J unoccupied ermany Germany to Allies Ales submitted peace treaty Turks at Lausanne British Lusanne accepted American terms for funding of war debt Czechoslovakia and Hungary accepted accepted ac ac- ao- ao League of Nations plan to settle sette their boundary dispute Feb eb 1 European l-European nations nati o ns guaranteed loan of to Austria Austria Feb i General i-General Allen Alen ordered by United Rhineland States commission to quit relations with wih Feb 4 Turks 4 Turks at at Lausanne Lusanne refused reused to ign aign peace treaty rejecting 20 per cent of the clauses clauses and Lord Curzon de departed de- de parted parted i occupied Goddelau in Hesse I Chancellor Cuno appointed a dictator to Chancelor ration and fix prices In the Ruhr Feb raton 6 6 Ismet Ismet fx Pasha refused reused British demand that he agree In writing to treaty as submitted and sign peace 18 Lausanne conference broke up Lusanne Feb 7 Turks 7 Turks ordered allied aled warships warships war war- ships to leave Smyrna but were defied Washington treaties Italy ratified the Ialy Central American conference In successfully Washington ended Feb 16 16 16 Council of ambassadors awarded Memel to Lithuania Feb 17 Poles 17 Meme Poles and and Lithuanians be began began be be- gan battle near Ian Feb batte 26 Great 26 Great Britain and France ordered their warships out of ot Smyrna harbor as courtesy to Turkish government government govern govern- ment ment Lithuania and Poland agreed on a truce March 3 French 3 French crossed Rhine and occupied Mannheim Darmstadt and Karlsruhe Canada 6 Canada signed fisheries March 6 nada 6 treaty with United States March 18 International 18 chambers of commerce met at Rome March 19 United 19 19 United States agreed to accept payment of ot for tor expense expenses expenses ex ex- ex- ex pense of Rhine army In 12 1 Install install- ments March arch 25 25 President President of Chie Chile In welcoming welcoming welcoming wel wel- coming del delegates gates to Pan-American Pan conference conference con con- ference urged alleviation of armed peace conditions and war on alco alco- holism March SocialIsts 26 26 26 Socialists of ot England France Italy Ialy Belgium and Germany Germany I In conference in Berlin devised reparations reparations program I lons France rejected any League of Lague-of of Nations Nations Nations' Na Na- NaI I lons' lons guarantee guarante for neutralization of ot I Ithe the Rhineland March March 30 erman 30 German 30 German mine owners re refused refused re re- French fused to o pay coal tax tx levied by the March 31 Eleven 31 Eleven 3 Eleven Krupp workers I killed In clash with wih French troops troops v at Essen April Apri 2 Turks 2 Turks agreed to resume peace conference at Lausanne Lusanne April Apri 22 League 22 League of Nations council counci approved loan of ot to Austria April Apri 23 Lausanne 23 Lausanne peace conference resumed Russia excluded M May ay y i l Count 1 Krupp UPP von Bohlen und Halbach Haibach head of Krupp w works ar arrested arrested ar- ar rested by French as responsible for tor fatal fight in Krupp works May ay 2 Germany 2 made new reparations offer ot of f with marny many May France 3 3 France rejected German oter offer Mi May S French S-French French martial court court martal gave Krupp fifteen years in prison and heavy fine Other participants In Essen Esen ESen riot lined nned and Imprisoned British government served ten-day ten ultimatum on the soviet government of Moscow demanding compliance with tho the wih laws of or nations May 13 Great 13 Great Britain told tol Germany her reparations offer ofer was Insufficient and Invited her to make a better beter one May 21 New 21 New Socialists Socialists' Intern tonale of or the World opened conven conven- tion ton In Hamburg May 23 Rusia 3 Russia yielded to British denim demands May 25 Four 25 Four European powers yielded led on all 11 points made by the fd ed d States and signed agreement for tor payment of costs of American army on onIe the Ie Rhine Rhin Great Britain declined to recognize Americas America's right to Interfere with cargoes car car- goes not destined to enter this wih goel country countr such euch as rations or liquor stocks for etc crews wa May 26 Turks 26 Turks and Greeks at nt Lau Lau Lau- ay Lusanne Lu- Lu reached hed sanne rea agreement o on Juni 5 Germany 5 asked new tiona tons conference on total sum and of offered ot- ot marks annuities of gold June 18 World 18 World 1 World court began session cession in The Hague lague second June 21 Franc Franc withdrew Francl 21 or ordin or- or orI I din finances of March 7 to which England objected objected June 27 27 Pope Pope Issued letter loter condemn ing irig French policy In the Ruhr June 29 Ten 29 Ten Belgian soldiers killed by bomb In the Ruhr fluhr French and Belgians Bel Eel g gians ans took evere sanctions July 2 Pope 2 Pope urged Germany to cease cese sabotage and satisfy her hor obliga obliga- ton V a July 3 League 3 LaKe 3 League of ot Nations council counci decided o to Investigate French region regime In the Baar July 4 Krupps Krupp's Krupps Krupp's signed working workinG with French Agreement L IY 6 Agreement 6 wih on all al points point s fl by Turks and allies ales JUly 7 French 7 French chamber of deputies depute approved Washington naval limitation I treaty July 9 power Four Pacific tr treaty at aty ratified by French chamber July French 11 11 French l-French French senate ratified nava naval and Pacific treaties July 12 Great 12 Great Britain Invited France Fronce Germanys Germany's Germanys Germany's Germanys Germany's Ger Ger- and Italy to Join her In reply to many's Ialy latest reparations note July 13 French 13 French troops of occupation occupation 1 Limberg Barmen anc and tion advanced to ton July 15 Premier IS-Premier Premier Poincare of Francein France in speech rejected most of the demands demand made by British prime minister on German German German Ger Ger- man reparations July 16 Allies 16 Allies and Turks agreed on or terms of ot treaty leaving out oil 01 con con- cessions July British 20 20 British draft of reply to tc 20 Germany submitted to allies ales and arid United States July 24 Turks 24 Turks and allies ales signed peace treaty of or Lausanne Lusanne Aug 3 reat 3 Great 3 Great Britain and France agreed on a mutual guarantee pad pact against unprovoked aggression to lead to reduction of armaments Aug 6 United G United States and Turkey signed treaties of ot amity and commerce and on extradition at Lausanne Lusanne Aug 11 Great 11 Great l-Great Great Britain handed to France and Belgium note declaring i Ruhr occupation illegal and a failure impartial reparations Inquiry in inquiry In- In I Insisting on and declaring France must pay enough of the money lent her to enable Britain to pay America America Aug 1 15 United 5 United States States Mexico com corn commissioners commissioners missioners completed their ther conference Ratifications 17 of power four-power Aug 17 pact and naval reduction n treaty negotiated negotiated at Washington conference formally formally for for- mally exchanged at State department maly France offered to reduce reparations claims on Germany In proportion to the thA amount of Its Is debt United States and Great Britain cancel Grat Aug 21 Frances France's 21 Frances France's reply to British note delver delivered d to Great Britain offered little hope of ut agreement Aug 28 Italy 28 Ialy 28 Italy demanded from Greece abject apology and reparations for murder of ot Italian military commission commission- ers era In Albania Au Aug 30 30 Greece Greece accepted some of at f Italy's demands and rejected others Ialy's Aug 31 Italy 31 Ialy 31 Italy declaring Greece's reply re reply re re- ply unsatisfactory bombarded and seized Corfu and landed on Samos and other Aegean Islands Greece appealed to League of ot Nations Mexican government formally recognized recognized recognized by the United States Sept Mussolini 4 4 declared Italy Ialy Sept would withdraw from League Lague of Nations Na Na- Na- Na Lions If It insisted on arbitrating the tons affair Greek talc Sept 7 Council 7 Counci 7 of ambassadors upheld upheld up up- held Italy's demands on Greece Sept Ialy's 8 Greece and Italy Itly formally down by council a accepted terms laid counci of Df ambassadors Premier Poincare of France announced announced an an- nn- nn Germany must settle reparations Lions queston question before an economic acord ac- ac accord accord ac ac- tons cord ord could be reached Sept 10 10 Irish Irish Free State admitted to Lo League o of Nations Sept Lague Italy 13 13 Ialy 13 Italy agreed to evacuate Corfu on Sept 27 Sept 16 Italy 16 IG-Ialy IG Italy appointed Gen Giardino Glar- Glar dino Sept military Y governor of Flume Sept 18 18 18 United States made formal demand lemand Sept on Spain France and Great Britain for right to build navy coal and andal oil al il base in 11 Tangier across from Gibraltar Sept 24 Chancellor 24 of Germany ermany Sept 2 formally announced official abandonment of passive resistance Inthe in inthe the he Ruhr Italy Informed Jugo Slavia It In Intended Intended In- In tended Ialy to keep Flume Italy declined to evacuate Corfu until Greece reece Ialy paid lire lre Indemnity Sept 25 Council 25 Council of ambassadors or ordered or or- dered Greece to pay ay Indemnity to Italy Ialy Sept 27 Italy 27 Ialy 27 Italy evacuated Corfu Sept 28 America 28 America won International seaplane race oft off of Cowes England Oct 2 Allies 2 Ales 2 Allies completed the evacuation ion tion of ot Constantinople ton Oct 19 Chancellor 19 Chancelor 19 announced announced an an- G Germany would pay no more reparations Oct 24 24 Germany Germany asked allies alies for reparations conference and moratorium Oct 26 France 26 France accepted British h plan tot roi appointment by the reparations commission of Cf board of experts to fix tx Germanys Germany's Germanys Germany's capa capacity ly to pay Oct 28 Premier 28 Premier Poincare announced France rance would not permit reduction of reparations debt by board of experts nor abandon the guarantee Oct 30 Great Britain accepted Frances France's reservations on reparations board mard of experts Nov No 4 Poincare Poincare 4 said France would not ot yield on reparations unless her creditors yielded on debts Nov 5 5 China 5 China refused to pay Boxer Indemnity to France Nov 9 9 UnIted United States refused to participate par par- in examination of ot Germanys Germany's capacity to pay because of French re re- re Nov 13 France 13 France 1 France proposed appointment appointment appoint appoint- ment neat of experts' experts committee to investigate Invest Invest- gate rate Germanys Germany's resources and capacity Germanys to 0 pay during the next three years Nov 14 Chancellor 14 1 announced an an- nn he would repudiate treaty of Versailles and abandon the Ruhr and Rhineland to the French Nov 21 21 France France and Great Britain reached cached accord as to demands on Germany Ger Ger- many concerning concerning former crown prince and nd resumption of of military mitry control commissions and sent mild mUd notes to Berlin lerlin Nov 23 Industrial 23 magnates magnates' of th the Ruhr an and Rhineland signed treaty with h French an for or resumption of work and payments Nov 24 ermany 24 Germany 24 Germany refused protection for tor or allied military control officers Nov International 27 27 27 conference to halt hal alt running rum opened In Ottawa Canada anada Dec 4 France 4 France began restoring the Ruhr to German rule Dec 6 Allied 6 G-Aled G Allied warships landed troops In a Canton to protect custom hous house from Sun un Yat Tat Sen Dec 7 C. 7 C. C H. H Griffis and two others sentenced to t prison by German court for or attempt to kidnap Bergdoll Bergdol Dec 9 New 9 New treaty of friendship and commerce signed by U. U S and Germany Dec 10 Council 10 10 Council of League Lague of Nations Na Na- No ions tons met in Paris Pan Pars Dec 11 l President 11 President nt Coolidge announced he c approved of or the participation of ot American experts In the German Inquires inquiries inqui Inqui- ries ies authorized by reparations com corn res mission Dec 18 rangier 18 Tangier open port conven conven convention Ion tion ton signed I FOREIGN Jan 1 14 President 14 President Obregon of Mexico ordered expulsion of ot Papal Delegate Filippi as a pernicious foreigner Feb 14 ItalIan 14 1 Italian ordered all allFree allFree al Fr Free e Masons to leave Its Is ranks In County K Kerry ry March 7 7 Thirteen 7 Irish rebel prisoners prison prison- ers era forced to wreck road barricades set up by De Valera troops killed kled by mine Great Britain cut out ot of otna na navy vy plans Chines presidents president's plea for tor peace pence met with renewal of ot fighting in several provinces March LabOr 20 20 Labor party In British parliament par lament demanded end of ot capitalism March Guards 24 24 Guards 2 Guards doubled In In Berlin as capture of ot secret papers revealed plan of German |