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Show jr' , DESERET EVENING NEWS I Career of Booth Tample and last Temple BtreeU, felt lab CHr, Cth. 4- ; tlly, per BL'MtCiUPTlON yera...., I'UlCkB. Hiojle Copiee !rorelo mittancaa, 9 ..,.,.. News. "Uriy Tr amt Meekly, perptr peer.,., " I CenU postage extra. end ell re THE DK8ERET KEWR Belt Lake City. Utah nommunloatlnn for Oorreepondenee eed ether reading matter phbUoattoa should be addreeeed to the Editor. I Member Audit Bureau Circulation. J P. McKinney, Kaatern Bepreeentatlye New Pork Ofrioe. U rifth Ar.nus. Chleage Office. J!J youth Mlchlgaa Arena Entered at the second class matterpoatofflre aooordlBc March I, 7. - of Balt Lake City, ai to Act of Congress j AMERICA S OPPORTUNITY AM) DUTY. wr t least the been fought. And yet lie feet must be admitted that in tbe world today there It lest unity of ideas, less solidarity of action, less will to peace, less deire to an end to war for all tihte, than when the armistice waj signed November 11, 1918. Of the elements that tend to promote good will there id less, of the elementa that make for atrlfe there is more, than when the order to "cease firing" was given on that eleventh day of reely, the eleventh month, and the ing world was enabled to take breath for a quiet review of the havoc which the previous hop Everybody the last. wart-b- ed t v : N i J fe anti-clim- ax tut war-wear- 4 ever he asks in the matter. The country afain at peace, even though the formalities o' terminsting the war with Germany have not as yet been completed. Should an emergency again srtse and the eerviee -- of - General Perching he needed, he will he within calL and doubtless would step again into the breach to meet the emergency,' Just as die Marshal Koch when .hie country aummonoil him. Meanwhile, during peace times there are younger ambitious men who n6t only are ready to carry on the work of tbe army but who are entitled to their promotions in rank and responsibility. From General Pershing's personal polo, of view his decision to go on the retired list is both i alum! and appropriate. He has reached the pinnacle of ambition In the seryice, and though his usefulness would bj no means be ended, or perhaps even decreased, sliould he remain in the active roster, yet his army life would of necessity he a sort of after the vigorous and anxious days 6f the war. Moreover, he has bad a very etrenuous time and he is entitled to find more leisure and comfort in his remaining years than haa been bis lot heretofore. In any event, the nation remains'sppreclative and grateful for the distinguished service he has rendered, and In no way will hia request to retire mean forfeiture of that gratitude and esteem. . The Aeenclated Preea la exclusively entitled to the oae for republlcatlon of all newa dlepatchea credited to It or hot othorwleo credited In thle od alee the local wa published narala. All right of republlcatlon of opeclal die j peejeeej omo 010 ejeq eeqoo HALT LAKE CITY. 12, 1920: - - - fqur years had wrought. Statesmen the world over are making policies which imply tbs continuance of racial and national hatreds with their Inevitable drift toward bloodshed and destruction; instead of trying to build one another up, they are doing their utmost to tear one another down. So the abstract hope for peace not only will not assure its realization, but under existing circumstances, men's indifference is making distinctly against the averting of future conflicts. The terrible struggle Instigated by Germany finds Its counterpart on a smaller scale, it id truer-i- n certain Old World rones is found today, and the passing to be as remote a dream as ever. Europe haa drifted Into a lamentable condition In which the sorrows of the last six years seem to have 'lost theii; warnings and their lessons. It is not too much to say that the decisions of the next few months are likely to determine the future peace of the world for generations to come. America's influence in tbe situation is not a whit lessened by the fact that the Atlantic stretches .between her am! the continent where the great scourge has so fateiy raged. The action or inaction of the United States will give the European governments their cue. We can help them in many things by acting wisely; we can do them good in other cases by refusing to act at all. But our responsibility great- in any case, and in bo instance can it be escaped though tbe duly may temporarily be shirked. Our land today needs men big, wise, men, with patriotism as xtensive as the globe and courage to. do the right iu spite of the snarls nd sneers of the selfish and the base. - far-seei- ng A STRENUOUS ENDING. most Important measure adopted in closing days of the second session of the 66th Congress, but killed by President Wilson through the pocket veto." were the water-pow-er bill and tbe joint resolution repealing most of the war-tilaws and proclamations. As has been previously explained the hill to create a national budget system, which he returned to Congress disapproved because of doubt as to the constitutionality of one of iU provisions, was amended in the House to meet this objection, hut failed of similar action in the Senate In the rush of the closing hours. It is hardly fair therefore to blame the executive for the of the budget' system at ail likelihood the measure will this session be taken up promptly when Congress reconvenes in December and enacted into law. The last .day of the reepnt session .was nevertheless a busy one for Mr. Wilson, and the manner iti which' lie went through It disposes pretty effectually of recent alarming rumors as to his health. The record shows that he considered and signed more- than, a hundred measures and official papers, 73 of them being bills and resolutions, on the last day of tbe session. Of the' more important measures approved during the strenuous closing days," the most important' were the merchant marine bill and Ihy bill providjng for of aliens who are the exclusion and expu-iomembers of anarchistic organizations. Of the big bills providing for the speldmg of public money a form of legislation which has to be given the right of way whatever else goes by the board the naval appropriation bill carries 1436.000.000; the army appropriation bill carries t394.929.000; the sundry civil till carries 1436,000.000; the diplomatic tu consular appropriation bill carries 19,218,537; and the "third deficiency bill," carries 838,000,000. THE me HAVE AVE A RUSSIAN POUCY? ---- -- explanation of the policy which our government proposes to pursue in Russia would he decidedly In order just now. London advices are to tbe effect that Gregory Krassin, emissary of the Soviet government, .has definitely succeeded in obtaining an agreement for the resumption of trade between England and Russia, and that the British premier, is preparing to push this commercial policy with vigor. On the other hand, reports from Washington indicate that the Uuited Slates has abandoned the plan of lifting the embargo on trade with Russia, although more recently the U. S. ambassador in France has been consulting with our corresponding official in Britain on this very subject. This indicates that while the United States is taking- no official part in the negotiations, it is, never-helekeenly interested, and desires to be in possession of all possible information as to what is going on. Surely .if as a nation we are going to persist in the prohibition of trade with Rus-ai- ir did? something more than has closed will have to be advanced as a justification for a course so anomalous. On its face I appears inconsistent and impolitic, especially n view of the fact that other governments, which went much farther than ours in making war upon Russia, are now far ahead of us in the overtures for making peace. To persist in an embargo against a nation with which the and expandother nations are will amount trade at their last to. little ing more than the isolation of ourselves instead of the isolation of Russia. A N - ss yel-bee- n. (Tor Tbe Dee rat Ns which has just conducted an exhaustive investigation of housing conditions in and around Cleveland, Ohio,' has discovered the chief c&use of the tremendous increases in building costs. That cause, according to the .declaration of the jury to the court, is labors refusal to do a days work for a days pay." This is no new indictment;, in fact, the same, phrase has been heard'uiany times in recent months. But the jury's announcement serves to bring a new emphasis to the question m point and adds materially to the accumulation of evidence lending! ta effects of labors laziprove the far-reach- ness. i in . hr Dr. Fraftk Cr). co striking. a nu will bo a that. V. Dobo hms for m a dranatlo Eugn ar I D a a a hwo ,18 a !V r B .the ataadardboerer of tho SoeUllA party. Ho and moat of hi cupportaro repraeont that typ of mind by naturo and temperament agin tbo gorwnmonL" Kvwy known fore I atlondod by opposiI In a tat - of tion. Th unlvro balance, Cwitrtfugal and contrlpoUl force hold tho planoto In orbit. There 1 poeltive of and negative electricity. In th Congr thouaand year from now, vn a la th rKnagmot of a thousand year ago, thro will b what correspond to Lodge and La Follett. Soma mind ara a perpetual minority Dab i ona of them. ' rprL tv need him and hie kind. Wo tho coffer, rail era. objector, curaera, and troo-maker. Tharottao alao had hi vifa David refuMd to oupproM BhtmaL Ingor-o- il did tho Christian Church a dal of good. Tho Irish are very helpful to tho British Empire they keep thing tlrrod up. AmerTh ica noads Its Hoarwta and Hlllqulta rebel, tb heretic, th -- proteetant, th - crooked stick, and " the bad boy, they alee belong. "" d plan, under Monarchy, to The crueh tho objector. Fbrco wen the original peacemaker. It area almple and easy to .understand. But Ilka moat pair Idea It was wrong. For th reason that stability comes not from on fore predominating, but from an equilibrium. Th dream of Caere and Bolsheviks has been to get th State settled, down on to olid ground. Bat not so is th plan of destiny. Th Gtat. Society, all Human Ilf, la walking a tight rope. Th only oafety Is balance. To go down on either aids Is to eet a bad fall. Debo ought never hav been Imprisoned. It was not wricked to Imprison him; It worse; It was stupid. According to law ho ought to have gone to th penitentiary. But th art of government lo to know how and when to wink. Most government hav gon to smash by enforcing tho law. Deb offense ma a wrong opinion. To punish aa opinion 1 to dignify It. And Debs' opinion was not worth, dignifying. Th folly of the authorttioo has put him on a pedestal. If .they had lot him akmo ho would bo on a. soap-boTh New Tprk Legislature expulsion of . th Socialist, th Attorney General' hu and cry after th Red, th whole program of fore and repression, ar childish. Such thing ar modlaeva minded. There is a simple, sane, and effective way of dealing wtth tho sternal heretic. It la to let him alone. ' (Copyright, 1S0, by Frank Crane.) s UNIFORM $I2 ltlf nd Heady ta Shove fl n, tt wnVqua w4 plcturraqu conunlU tendered tk Bomin-lio- n for the Freeldeney t th United But a twin lo prto for viola- to a - Inf lb lawwring of th United Btade. Nothing to tho coming political campaign A wan whsa a 0 a HBiii 0 na iro iYb ms Use Egg Coal in Your Range Dinner is well under way when you suddenly discover the coal bucket is empty. You lush to the coal bin and waste valuable time smashing big lumps of coal into sizes to fit your range. Its so much easier to have Castle Gate or Clear Creek EGG Coal, in your bin. You can fill a scuttle in a moment very easily no lumps to break, just even sized nuggets of black coal. Order a load today and play safe. hi u 1 . Aik Your Dealer Utah Fuel Coi. Miners and shippers of Castle Gate and Clear Creek coals exclusively. u x. O C o o C TWENTY YEARS AGO. From th File of Tb Deseret Newa JOE Per hapsr labor in this connection should be capitalized; thus Labor. For it has been shown unmistakably that the fault is not so much with tbe individual workman as with the organization which controls him. The union to which he .belongs not only forbids bis working five minutes over a certain number of hours per day, hut it penalizes him severely should he be firnnd d.omg more than designated amount of work ilyzsc hours. However much he personally might wish to with his employer in an getting important job Completed, he is not permitted to give his best efforts to the task. He must hold back' lest he go beyond the output designated by the union and thus bring himself' under d.scipline by that organization. As a result the job is delayed, costs are increased materially and not only the employer but perhaps many other people are discommoded and kept from their fightful duties and activities. M.ull.ply this case by the thousands that are in progress every day and it will be seen that the. aggregate injury to the nation's welfare is very great, . This is a phase of unionism which not' only the employer but the great mass of the public can not condone or much longer tolerate. The damaging consequences are too enormous. They will mean iu time such a retardation of progress as to threaten the most vital nlercsis of the nation. Pcpple everywhere will concede the right of laboring men lo unite and to gain every legitimate protection and advantage from that union; but they can not concede the right of a lew officials or delegates GENERAL PERSHING TO RETIRE. to curtail the neceary and wholesome effort which most workmen wouht bn willing to put General of he be that Tershing THE request from active military duly is to be vrlb to meet the emenrenciei of the time. . fanled. Secretary Baker lrJay wrote the D ANGERS IN Rl IUL DISCONTENT." gnerai that should he adhere to h.s recently uprmed desire to retire he, the erretary, Rural discontent cuts at our national fell sure that President Wilson would accede security at two place, ij. will purely feed tbe t it. restlessness arKppassieii of the city j,pulation; , the counThat is a rt should be. General Pershing's it will also remove (he holanr that has furnished" when urban dieofrtent has try annourtmect. Hat he wished lojrlire . Rural -- dJwaLsfarUow may twefiwe exr.-ve-, undoubtedly made in good faith; and this not be. fUmg from the rress the space that vacant soid.er deserves to be accorded what u ftvea the mare eyectacular dylurbanccs of - DEBS. LABORS LAZINESS". non-adopti- on r SATURDAY JUNE 12 1020 EVENING NEWS - DESEKET - - 0 IS, 100. - Twenty year ago today, tho first two automobiles aver aeon In Ogden made tho trip between tho capital and th Junction City, th Incident being described In a half column story with a top head, Meaera. John and Hyrum Silver drove their machine over th rdugh and sandy road, and com back th sand tho same day! Tb trip acres Ridge was described in detail and the auto-Ist- s avowed their "gas bugrlea" took the Weber river hill at a "horse-tro- t pae. .The Salt Lake City council decided to submit. to the voters a proposition to bond the city for fSSO.OOO for water work improvement, and a special election waa called for July 1(. It was decided to abandon the plan of trading Utah Lake water for Cottonwood water, and th principal Item of expenditure would call for a reservoir on tho east bench. T. M. and T. L. M. I. A. officer In attendance at conference were entertained at lh A. W. McCune residence. was woportad to . President Lorenxo Snow have pessed a rootles night and hi condition was not favorablo. Mary E. Brown began suit against th Salt Lake City Railroad company to rooover damages in the sum of $lt,000 for injuries alleged to have been suffered when ah was dragged as she attempted to alight from a street car. m Mrs. Liszie Shea waa killed when eh waa hit by an engine at Kemmererr Wyo. . Th Chicago market report gave wheat for to 73 H shooting up July delivery at li to 74 S. but sagging again to 74 H with th report'of damaging storm In th Dakotas and Minnesota. Good prim beef steer were quoted at ti :s to zs 99 a cwL, and hoga at $S to IT. You Can Salve Co, Trust Loan Tracy io Public &- Federal Reserve Savings earn Showing all the new nationalities, divisions and boundaries 'established at the close of the war. A four page chart and wall map on the reverse side, 'an map of Idaho giving all new counties and auto roads. up-to-da- Thera a"e more motor ear lhan washing pim machines. They toil not, but v they Gazelle. I te Only. 50c to Deseret News Subscribers Worth $2.00 at any Store SOME. About the only Yhinx that f aa be home brewed u trouble. Nashville Tbemajorltrof iUa end teals tradUM mlgit be prevented by onafCodew See excitMitelr for ell toilet porpseea O the elifhtaet ain of red mu. roughnau, pimples or dandruff, apply e Uttle Cuticat Ointment. Caticura Talcum toetbse sad cools the slnn and overcomes beery perspiration. Delicate, delightful, datmoud. . (easts (art fna Vr KUL AiMfue lotpfc CHnSMBtasadWe. Takes, Me. ACIDITY at the bottom of most digestive ills. is Kmidids A 1920 Map of Europe and Idaho Almost all strikers are deplorable, but those of producers do the most barm, and as a barber produces nothing except a good appearance the barbrs atrile is not a Mow at national industry. Sun and N Y. Herald. -- Caticura Is Snpreca FOR INDIGESTION not an essential industry. stucEsyrtu nouE brew. serve the 'Organized Member hs . Hold home-makin- ofThe original Umber in the .Three-fiftUnited States la gone and the remainder ia being used up' four times as fast as a new aupply is bem grown. The outlook Is bad for posterity, but contemporaneity is also seriously threatened. Springfield Republican. Arkan For Hair And Skin g Successful depends upon savof your family depends upon ing. The future Your salary will go round If your saving. Sav-to so. T make .Add do to it the determine yu mgs Account regularly. A VANISHING RESOURCE. GOING -- Salaries are bigger than ever before money comes easier. Youve never had a better opportunity to save than right now. Others are saving. You and your wife can planto put a definite amount in the Savings Account the first of each month then make the balance run the household till ' another salary check comes in. urban Industry but juvt bow tbera la in our national situation no discontent bo serious as that which baa spread throughout our rural seotions. There was never greater need ol Boston Transcript- agrarian statesmanship. . cV If You Will a - - THE Country ran-WFmYMWS-Great ' IVempbrr afford pleasing and prompt relief from the distress of add- dyspepsia. V" am scott k town uxxm it or scorn qtolsx FOR RENT Brick Warekeaee. 0. f. L. trarks la paved district. Twa eterlea aad base meat, Z3,0ee . feet floer spare. Lara pewer rlrvatar, city water sad aewar reaaeetleaa. Will leaa term ef paste. Address ft , Bra IWT ft DRS. SHORES & SHORES THE RELIABLE SAf CIALI9TB FOR MEN AND WOMEN H Tsar Eipertsnew InTeetlpat. r t. t SaltMam Lab O tea, Modes Med'clne, Orpanetberapy, (Me. trteltv. eta. Advice fra. Cs Our kpeeialtteat Catarrh, Deaths. wve. Heed Neiaea. Hay Pever, Asthma, ft Ts-- U Brtpht1 Piuses. Diabetes. Plus. Oo'trs. Iporpsy, Eeesma and MMrcbaMe ef tn Nuvn, Ikln, BMsd, ptsaan sen. NMd. ftiaesv. tMS-e- yj end Ltver. MewsLure, atnaa. 1 ta : u It ta t( rs. sues. Iters, |