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Show AUGUST 22, JD.V.l Tin: JOURNAL BUSINESS JOURNAL FEATURES UTAH IN SEPTEMBER ISSUE LOS A NO ELKS, CALIFORNIA "Utah still beckons to families who love nature and seek die spiritual satisfaction of earning their livtdihood close to the beauty of the earth," concludes Secretary of Agriculture Ezra Taft Henson in his tribute to Utah which will appear in the September issue of National Buyers Guide, the publishers of this monthly journal of business opportunity advised to- between the ages of 12 and 22 making a round trip from Chicago to Los Angeles will save $ lbtl.'2. in the purchase of rail tickets. Under the family fare plan, the head of the family pays the full fare in both directions. The other parent and all children from five to twenty-twyears of of half the ago pay only fare in each direction. Children under five still continue to travel free. Also the family group can check up to 200 pounds baggage without charge. Tickets may be used on any train, including extra fare streamliners, for trips commencing on Mondays, Tuesdays or Wednesdays. The reduced fares do not apply to coach travel, and Pullman aceom- modations must be purchased at regular rates, he said. The family fare rates will apply to and from Chicago and St. Louis on those trains operated jointly with the Chicago and North Western and Wabash Railroads. souvenir edition of National Buyers Guide about September 10, according to the publishers. Others who wish a copy of the e booklet need only specify the type of business or property they wish to buy, sell or exchange and address their request to National business Si Property Exchange, Inc., llol West Third Street, Los Calif. This magazine Angeles ks tree to all. o one-wa- y 1 Your Doctor Says . . . The following is one of a series of arwritten by members of the Utah Slate Medical Association and published in cooperation with your local newspaper. These articles are scheduled to appear every other week throughout the year in an effort to better acquaint you with probcmi of health, and designed to improve the1 of the people of Utah, ticles well-bein- g Poliomyelitis Poliomyelitis is a very old disease of mankind. Evidence is available that it existed at least 3700 B.C. Experimental work did not begin, however, on this disease agent until 1908, when and Popper were successful in transmitting the disease to monkeys. Nature of the Virus g The agent is a virus belonging to the same group of disease agents that produce measles, mumps, yellow fever, influenza and encephalitis. Viruses differ from bacteria in several respects. Bacteria, germs or microbes, cause diseases such as scarlet fever, boils and abwhooping scesses, diphtheria, of a other host and types of cough seen be can infection. Bacteria microwith the aid of an ordinary scope. Bacteria will grow, not only in the body, but also may be cultured on lifeless foodsch as meat broth, milk, and various other foodstuffs. Viruses, on the other hand, are invisible under the ordinary microscope and will pass through filters that hold back or retain bacteria. The polio virus is one of the tiniest known disease agents, being a little less than of an inch in one diameter. The polio virus, like other viruses, fails to grow unless living tissue cells are available for food. This virus has a special attraction to nerve cells of the spinal cord and the base of the brain. Destruction of these nerve cells causes paralysis. Cultivation of the Virus Man is the only naturally susceptible host. Monkeys can be given the disease experimentally but guinea pigs, rabbits, rats, etc. are completely resistant. These latter resistant animals can be of thousands with injected monkey paralytic doses of the virus, with no illness whatever therefore, Monkeys, developing. are the only dependable experimental animal that can be used for the study of this disease. Since monkeys cost $35 each, and their care is expensive, the cost of poliomyelitis research is exorbi- tant. The dimes donated to the Land-stein- disease-producin- tw'O-million- th er UP Announce Family Travel Plan Sept. 1 Cost of family travel over lines of Union Pacific railroad will be reduced beginning September 1 under a p an announced today at the n ads headquarters in Omaha. A man and wife making a ore-wa- y trip will save 2b per cent of the cost of first class tickets, acWorking and praying with true to E. A. Union cording Klippel, motives, your Father will open Pacific general passenger traffic the way. manager. Mary Baker Eddy. I'i V 1 A JOB one-wa- y 200-pag- day. Utah, the Center of Scenic America, will he featured in a special color section of the magazine which describes more than 2, nun different business, farm and income properties available in Central and Western States. The Utah Story is told by Secretary of State Lamont Toronto, and Governor J. Bracken Lee has a message of welcome for all those seeking a business, farm or income opportunity in the Scenic West. Other articles and photos will portray the States leading industries and cities. The local Chamber of Commerce will receive a copy of the Utah LITTLE PETE GETS lVl feeds a carrot to Peter the Second, baby hippopotamus acquired by the Bronx, N.Y., zoo as successor to Peter the Great, who died at the worlds record age of almost 50 years Little Fete, who weighs 300 pounds, had to pass tests of amiability and ap(International) petite before he w'as accepted as a replacement KEEPER JAMES REILLEY ing of man. wife and three children National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis has made possible the money for research and purchase of these expensive experimental animals. Another method of virus culture has been devised by Dr. J. F. Enders of Harvard University. This method consists of growing monkey or human tissue cells in a special fluid in test tubes. Virus is added to these growing cells and the virus attacks and destroys the cells in from five to seven days. This tissue culture method is less expensive than using monkeys, but certain kinds of research must still require the animal testing method. This tissue culture virus is the one which is being used to develop a preventive vaccine. Where the Virus is Found The virus of poliomyelitis may be isolated from the throat and from the fecal material of per- sons ill with the disease, and from nervous tissue of persons dying of the disease. The virus may also be isolated from sewage, particularly during the summer months. The virus seems to be quite hardy and resistant, staying alive in sewage water for several months. It can be stored for many box. years in the dry-ic- e The virus is, however, quickly destroyed by boiling a minute or two, and also is destroyed by strong chemicals such as formaldehyde. The virus is not affected by any presently known antibiotics, such as penicillin, aureo-mycin, etc. Types of Viruses Three types of poliomyelitis viruses have been isolated. Each one produces the same type of disease in man, there being no distinguishing features of the disease with any of the types. Any one of the three types may produce death in one person; another person may be severely paralyzed, while again with the same virus type, another individual develops such mild symptoms that a diagnosis is impossible. On recovery from the disease, the immunity produced by Type 1 will offer no immunity for Types 2 or 3. Therefore, the immunity produced in man or monkeys is specific for each type and theoretically one could have the disease three times. Recovery from one type will produce a lifelong immunity for that specific type. of the adult About the disease had have population that they foim mild a in such of the illaware have not been ness, and are immune to the specific type which produce the disease. 70-75- j THE RAINBOWS THAT COME IN CANS Remember the last time you took a can of paint and stirred it up with a little imagination and some brushwork? 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