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Show BEAR RIVER VALLEY LEADER Dai8 FOQETCY Take MINERAL FEEDS NEEDED BY COWS RAISING GUINEAS NOT DIFFICULT I've been raising guineas a number of years and have often wondered why they are not more plentiful on general Is a farms, as they can be raised in conhighly specialized today machine and since milk Is nection with tnrkeys or chickens with rich in mineral salts, it is necessary very little extra labor, writes M. G. to add these materials to her food Roberts In Farm and Ranch. Guinea Is served on the tables of supply. "Fortunately," says John A. Arey, American hotels under various names, dairy extension specialist at North as it is the best substitute for game Carolina State college, "the feeds of any of our domestic poultry. The grown in North Carolina are deficient meat has a distinct game flavor quite In only four of the minerals most different from chicken or turkey. There are three varieties of guineas needed. These are sodium, chlorine, These es- raised in America, the Pearl, the calcium and phosphorus. sential minerals can be supplied in White, and the Lavender. I have an Inexpensive form by using com raised both the White and Pearl vamon salt, finely ground limestone and rieties, but found little difference beodorless steamed bone meal. There tween them, although the Pearl might be Just a little hardier and easier to Is no advantage In buying and feeding complex mineral mixtures because raise. These birds are great layers. Alsome of these contain a number of unimportant mineral elements which though their eggs are not quite so are not needed by the cow and some- large as hen eggs, they are of a richer flavor. They begin laying early In the times cause Injurious effects." Mr. Arey states that common salt spring, sometimes In March, and lay furnishes both sodium and chlorine until cold weather If not allowed to The first pair of guineas I and can be mixed with the grain at set. the rate of one pound of salt to each bought, the hens laid 80 eggs. That I ten pounds of grain. In addition, salt got the first season, and set and raised should be placed In the stables or a brood of young ones, and this excels pasture so that the cattle may have the average chicken hen. These fowls cannot be confined In free aqeess to it at all times. The practice of salting at Intervals of one small yards and do much good, but if or two weeks is not recommended, he given their liberty on general farms will pick up most of their living. states. The need for calcium and phosThey do not damage planted fields phorus is apparent when one realizes or crops as do turkeys or chickens, as that 85 per cent of the skeleton Is they never scratch, but thej will decomposed of these two elements. Also stroy more Insects than any other 50 per cent of the minerals in the fowl, and never stay away from home. milk is composed of the same two They are always on the lookout for Both are essential for any strange animal or bird, and their elements. growth, reproduction of young and sharp eyes will detect the presence of a hawk long before chickens will noproduction of milk. They are generally deficient in the feed ration and tice it, and their shrill cries always If not supplied the cow will draw give warning of any Intruder. This on her own skeleton for a supply and fact should make them a welcome addition to general farmers where other thus develop a case of weak bones. poultry Is raised, if they had no other "I milk-produci- The dairy cow must eat for at least reasons oyer and above the fact that she gets hungry. She must eat first In order to maintain her body, keeping up her normal temperature and providing for the repair of her tissues. A large proportion of her total feed goes into milk production. Reproduction calls for another Important supply of nutrition. When the cow is dry. she should be fattened because just after she has freshened, she actually produces more milk than she eats feed to produce, and must have a reserve on her body. Finally, she must eat to grow, because the average large cow is a better producer than the average small cow. for the Specific recommendations meeting of all these demands for the flairy cow are Included in one of the bulletins issued by the extension service of the Ohio State university, Bulletin No. 72, entitled, "Feeding Dairy Cattle." The authors are C. L. Black-man- , specialist in animal husbandry, and Ivan McKellip, specialist in dairying. Palatability Is of great Importance feeding. The best results cannot be obtained with any feed which is not well relished by the cow; consequently any unpalatable In successful feed to be used should be mixed with those that are appetizing. In making the groin mixture care should be exercised that too large a quantity of either constipating or laxative feed is not Included. Cottonseed meal, for example, is decidedly constipating and should be fed with laxative groins or succulence, such as silage or roots. For ordinary feeding of the grain not more than should be cottonseed meol. In some sections large quantities have been fed. but this practice Is not to be recommended. On the other hand, linseed-oi- l meal, because of Its dislaxative action, should not be tinctly fed ordinarily In greater quantities than one and pound' a day. one-thir- d one-quart- Prevent White Scours White scours In new born calves likely to cling to certain premises or herds. Outbreaks frequently destroy practically every calf born. It Is caused by various varieties of the colon bacillus and allied nilcroblc species. Most of those ordinarily are harmless Inhabitants of the Intestines of the older animals. What causes them to go on a coif killing rampage Is not known at oil. Is a disease Feeding Young Calf The young calf usually will take About six to ten pounds of skim milk dally, which Is Increased gradually to pixteen to twenty pounds by the time the ralf Is four months old. In addition, a little grain and some legume bay Is- provided. During this time cleanliness of feed nnd surroundings are of great importance. If It Is possible to have ench coif tied separately, the amount of feed can be regulated better nnd the feeder con watch th cond'tlon of each calf. at First 81gn Bladder Irritation or " if Y J of The American men and women must guard constantly against kidney trouble because we often eat too much rich food. Our blood is filled with acids which the kidneys strive to filter out; they weaken from overwork, become sluggish, the ellmlna-tivtissues clog and the result is kidney trouble, bladder weakness and a general decilie in health. When your kidneys feel like lumps of lead ; your back hurts or the nrlne is cloudy, full of sediment, or you are oblfgefl to seek relief two or three times during the night; if yon suffer with sick headache, or dizzy, nervous spells, acid stomach, or if yon have rheumatism when the weather is bad, begin drinking lots of good soft water and get from your pharmacist about four ounces of Jad Salts. Take a tablespoonful In a glass of water before breakfast for a few days and your kidneys may then act fine. This famous salts is made from the acid of grapes and lemon Juice, com blned with lithla, and has been used for years to help flush and stimulate clogged kidneys, to neutralize the acids In the system so they no longer are a source of irritation, thus often relieving bladder disorders. Jad Salts is Inexpensive, cannot injure, makes a delightful effervescent r drink and belongs In every home, because nobody can make a mistake by having a good kidney flushing any time. e OLD FOLKS SAY DR. CALDWELL WAS RIGHT The basis of treating sickness hat not changed since Dr. Caldwell left Medical College in 1875, nor since be placed on the market the laxative prescription he had used in his practice. He treated constipation, biliousness, headaches, mental depression, indigestion, sour stomach and other indispositions entirely by means of simple vegetable laxatives, herbs and roots. These are still the basis of Dr. Caldwell's Syrup Pepsin, a combination of senna and other mild herbs, with pepsin. The simpler the remedy for constipation, the safer for the child and for you. And as you can get results in a mild and safe way by using Dr. Caldwell's Syrup Pepsin, why take chances with strong drugs? A bottle will last several months, and all can use it. It is pleasant to the taste, gentle in action, and free from narcotics. Elderly people find it ideal. All drug stores have the generous bottles, or write "Syrup Pepsin," Dept BB, Monticello, Illinois, for free trial bottle. , Different Iiucation. Too few of us have the courage to use what education we have, unless some one has given us a diploma certifying our right to It American Magazine. Attend the Party In Spite of Cold! Don't despair some day your social calendar Is full, and you awake with a miserable cold. Be rid of it by noon You can, If you know the secret: Pape's Cold Compound soon settles any cold, yes, even one that has reached deep In the throat or lungs. Adv. 1 good qualities. Any little disturbance in the night sets them to cackling, and therefore chicken thieves usually give a wide berth to the flock housed with guineas. Guinea eggs hatch In from 25 to 28 days, and usually all hatch at about the same time. They are remarkably fertile and almost every egg set will produce a guinea chick. They do better when set under chicken hens, as they can usually be given better care. The guinea hen will sit and hatch well, but as soon as the first ones hatched are able to travel she will often leave the nest, and the balance of her eggs. The Edelweii.. The famous Edelweiss flower which Is a delight to tourists in Switzerland Is a native of Asia. Hthla-wate- real- - Sod habits of uuii uui many con- - hnvr tmivirtanf it I'8 t0 teacl1 cbUdren w Vl I oi them fall to realize A VV0 ' 1 teaching their chll-varea good bowel hab W its until the poisons from decaying waste held too long In the system have begun to affect the child's health. Watch your child and at the first sign of constipation, give him a little California Fig Syrup. Children love Its rich, fruity taste and It quickly drives away those distressing ailments, such as headaches, bad breath, coated tongue, biliousness, feverlsh-nesfretfulness, etc. It gives them a hearty appetite, regulates their stomach nnd bowels and gives tone and strength to these organs so they continue to act normally, of their own For over fifty years, lendaccord. ing physicians have prescribed it for s, half-sic- k, bilious, constipated chil- dren. More than 4 million bottles used a year shows how mothers depend on it Mrs. C. O. Wilcox, Wolff St., Denver, Colorado, says: "My son, Jackie, Is a prize winner for health, now, but we had a lot of trouble with him before we found his trouble was constipation and began giving him California Fig Syrup. It fixed him up quick, gave him a good appetite, made him sleep fine and he's been gaining In weight right along since the first few days, taking It" To avoid inferior Imitations of California Fig Syrup, always look for the word "California" on the carton, MakesDfe Sweeter Next time a coated tongue, fetl breath, or acrid skin gives evidence of soar stomach try Phillips Milk f Magnesia! Get acquainted with this perfect that helps the system keep sound and sweet That every stomach needs at times. Take it whenever a hearty meal brings any discomfort, Phillips Milk of Magnesia has won medical endorsement And convinced millions of men and women they didn't Don't diet, and have "Indigestion.'' dont suffer; Just remember Phillips. Pleasant to take, and always effective. The name Thlllips Is Important; It Identifies the genuine product "Milk of Magnesia" has been the U. S. registered trade murk of the Charles II. rhilllps Chemical Co, and its predecessor Charles II. rhilllps since 1876. anti-a- cid PHILLIPS l Milk of Magnesia Ancient Garb. Numismatic Treasure. City Gets Unique Table. Gilbert K. Chesterton was defending A pot of gold was found near Sant women's apparel. "To say the least, Edinburgh, Scotland, has. been preMalo, France, the other day in demol they have not stood still. They are sented a table composed of the differas a used ent kinds of wood grown in Australia. a hiding forever striving for added attractivebuilding ishing place by the Templars when Philippe ness, added comfort, added utility It was the gift of the delegation of Scotchmen who recently traveled from le Bel sought to confiscate the wealth But look at the men! of the order. Most of the coins, "The most Irrational fantasies often Australia to visit their old country. worth a fortune to numismatics, bore become the most lasting. Two such The principal panels of the top of the the effigy of King Louis X. examples are what are commonly table are finely grained, and show an called a pair of trousers and a top Interesting variety of colorings and markings. The design, with the square hat" Longest Roadway. legs strengthened by crosspleces, Is InThe Lincoln highway is the longest dividual. The gift has been placed In exnects be roses. to No all one life a of world. road in the It has Ien;i'.i hall. the city but he would like at least a year or 3,331 miles. two to be roses. , We can tell science that we dont "Growing pains' of youth continue on care worth Is half as much where we came two A In the boll pot right on through life; you always from as where we're going to. the neck. have pains of some kind. .. .EEllcBaOcBdiy Hens Will Appreciate Clean Winter Quarters . "Clean house now," Is the advice of A. C. Smith, chief of the poultry diviof Minnesota, to sion, University poultry keepers of the state who hope to make winter egg production profitable. Here is his recipe for cleaning the hen house : "Brush down the ceiling and walls, and get all the dust and cobwebs out of the building. Take out all the movable fittings. Including nests, nesting material, roosting platforms, and feeders, and clean thoroughly. Sun and air them for a few dys If possible, and then spray with a combined disinfectant and insecticide. Burn all nesting material and floor litter. "If your floors are of sand or grnvel If properly constructed, you cannot have better remove as much of the top as has become discolored and replace at once with new, clean, fresh grave or sand. Spray the entire wall space as well as the fittings." water-stand- Palatability of Great Importance in Feeding Salts Every mother ! Backache The ordinary old scrub cow needed little mineral la her diet because she could get enough from the natural food consumed; but, the cow found five is a Winner the Kidneys, Drink Water WIS 1WB Dairy Cow Has Reasons for Eating Liberally Denver Boy Drugs Excite s, sweeps eaPTmnDftiy nnn IPlEmiF(DmMAM(CIE amCJSLTSm row WHIPPET FOUR SEDAN mw Touring $455 Roadat O V Mnitr) f 485 Roadeter (with rumliU rat) $o25 Coup S395 Cabriolet Coupa(wlt 59S top) heal-aixi- bl Coach IMS. Typhoid Contagious Fowl typhoid Is highly contagions. It can be carried by surface washings of the soil, by English sparrows, dogs nnd humans, A good cleanup Is the best war measure against this disease, using the plow or spade on yards, with slaked lime, and scrubbing and disinfecting the house. Sick birds should be killed promptly and burned, and the healthy birds moved to fresh ground. Give epsom salts, a pound to 100 birds. Poultry Plans Many people have found the budget very helpful In keeping their household accounts In shope but they htwe not yet adopted the same principle In their poultry business. One of the troubles with the way poultry Is kept on most farms Is too little planning of the work. Many people do not know how many chickens they are going to hatch or buy, what feeds they are going to use, how large a flock they want for the winter or how the birds are to be handled or marketed. WHIPPET SIX aX. ... - SEDAN v7(D Touring $615 Roaditer $685; Coacb 1695 1 Coup $695 Cabriolet Coup 755.AJlWUl7a-OTerlandpriceef.o.- b. Toledo, Ohio, and apeeifieationa subject to ehanga without notice. Whippet wins a tremendous popular vote from America's motorists.. They know that the Whippet stands for high quality of materials, expert craftsmanship throughout, performance that challenges any car on the road, and definite value a full return for every dollar spent. The two Whippet Sedans the Four and Six are the lowest priced four and six enclosed cylinder four-docars in the world ! or HXE FtHJR Oat Sprouter An ensily built oat sprouter may he constructed by making an upright frame 7 feet high and about 2 feet wide nnd 2 feet deep. Seven trays, one for each day In the week, are made to fit Into the frame. The outfit may be loft In any warm room. If desired, the frame may be covered, nnd a lamp placed In the bottom to furnish bent. When a tray Is emptied, r new supply of oats Is Immedl-n'.elplaced on It. so that one tray Is ready for each day of feeding. y dollar-for-doll- ar WILLYS-OVERLAN- Inc. D, TOLEDO, OHIO |