Show GLEAMS GS FROM EXCHANGES 1 THE NEW yone yore HERALD ia is now printed on two of R hoe cos coa ten cylinder presses each of which prints twenty thousand sheets per hour this improvement in printing machines was first introduced in 1856 1857 and put in ppe operation ration in the spacious vaults of the vast herald establishment since that time they have been used in other establishments the london times seems to have been unsuccessful in its efforts to construct one of the ten tencel cyl irden machines in england tho thol furnished with the same drawings from which the herald heralds presses were constructed the herald attributes the failure to 0 o a want of or skill in english machine shops and says that a skillful mechanic who understood he the manufacture and working 11 operation of these presses in america was sent oyer over with the drawings to render every crery assistance which his experience and practical skill could afford to the parties who were engaged to manufacture them in that c country antry but such was the english exclusiveness fessand ness sand and self sufficiency or of the parties engaged in the contract that when this american mechanic arrived in england he was denied access beds leis to the works workshop hop bop precisely as hughes the electr electrician cAn was excluded from the opera tin room of the atlantic telegraph t rtha athe the tha herald indulges in some severe but not undeserved criticism on the bull beaded exclusiveness si veness and self sufficiency of Et english glish arti zan the evident tendency of buch such antiquated notions being to render the artiman or 01 mechanic rn merely riely a part of the machinery with which be he labors instead of an active intelligent reflecting ting comprehensive being as held alron arron among 9 american mechanics capable of understand in ing 0 the oost moat most complex detail of his profession in large american establishments when an accident occurs the concentrated minds of or a hundred workmen are brought to bear if ir necessary to devise the speediest ediest edlest and most effect ettsal means of repair to do which in an nig dig english sapp or machine room would devolve alone upon one or two individuals at the head of or the concern cod coo cern cerr for tho all are compelled to labor but few are allowed to think the her aJ aisis siS so perfect is the intellectual mechanical ch organisation organization of our own vast establishment lish ment that in all the ramifications of business we have no difficulty of fi riding finding from the editorial roame rooms down to the newsboys news boyd boya folding pom room X one person to take he place of another in cise caso case s sot of em emergency er becy or ace accident ment went of any dei des description Crip tion 11 the agent and new now york correspondent of the london times proprietors applied at the office fon foe inor lnor information mation matlon relative to their great ten cyl cylinder iAder presses presenting at the sam same time a written series of inquiries as to the working durability revolutions average average 11 humber lumber of impressions per hour breakages break ages fi brnger finger n r motions jom composition position rollers delays ac of those massive P presses asses all of which were promptly answered by mr joseph elliott printing a superintendent of the herald establishment lish ment the times temes is recommended to have their thein machines constructed in this country the harald herald traces the history of the printing presses in this country for the past quarter of a century it says saya that the first c linder under press was waa invented in great britain in 1789 by a man named nicholson which however was never used the patronage of the newspapers of those times being insufficient to justify or require it the next wab waa that introduced by koni konig 41 into england capable of pro producing ducin 9 about eight hundred impressions an conr after which it appears most of the tile presses previous to the invention of the rotary were partially modeled steam was applied to one of these presses by mr walter walten in irit 1914 to work the landon ten tin timas times s the first appliance of steam power to tk the e printing press pries the first printing machine or power press w was as introduced into this country by the old daily adv ady advertiser eltiser new york in the year 1828 1838 from that time R hoe sen began to supply the demand in the united states for cylinder presses the ponderous and clumsy english presses were doon soon boon thrown aside to give place to the light compact and skillfully made hoe presses in 1835 when the herald commenced its career a cylinder press capable of throwing off about one thousand impressions per hour was the most effectual machine of the day in 1841 or 1812 a new double cylinder press capable of taking it three or four thousand impressions pres per hour was introduced this speed however was soon found to be insufficient for the rapidly increasing demand and in 1848 the rotary press of RM hoe lioe was dla dia covered two rf ef which were soon afterwards I 1 put up in the vaults of the herald establishment these presses would print eight or nine i thousand sheets an bo ho greater facility was yet required and in 1832 1852 a six cylinder press capable of throwing def off twelve thousand sheets per hour was added to that establishment the eight cylinder presses 9 soon afterwards manufactured were no faster than thin the six cylinder cy inder presses consequently but few came into use 1 however in 1857 1837 R hoe co produced the twenty thousand per pir hour ten cylinder press two of which were at once erected in the herald vaults at a cost of many presses of various models and anti from other manufactories manu factories have been betin brought into use among the numerous printing 11 establishments throughout the united states within the past twenty five years but none has as yet met with such general favor among newspaper printers as those from the manufactory of R hoe hoc co new york CUBAN filibusters are said to be again on the tapia tapis their head q quarters barters new york city the organization is said baid to be extensive arms and ammunition provided and strong bodies of volunteers ready to embark from different parts of the union HUNT of N Y in a speech to the olt oli line whigs said those who have looked to mr buchanan for a just and prudent policy have been deeply disappointed that instead of restoring tg peace to a distracted country be he has widened the brea breach charul charal and fomented fresh dissection dis sention 1 that on a candid survey of the present nent sent attitude of the government all must admit that its condition is deplorable in the extreme and nd that it is difficult to discern a single redeeming feature not so fast governor Gj vernor vernon not so fast MEXICO is yet as it has been for years years past subject to iii lil internal rupture and arid successive reverses latest advises advices indicate a probable triumph cf the liberal or juarez party part over th the e church party with s ith M miramon dt at their thel h ead who ho at our last advises advices ad vices was in the ascendancy the liberals are said to be superior in numbers to the church party whose government would bs be more or less a papal establishment president Bac bachanan Bi chanan banan expressed in his hia last massage I 1 e in decided terms bis his preference for the government of juarez because it would more closely resemble that of our own and i ill lii hoped i in n c case cabe as e of his trill triumph mph tb that at lb he e in matters atte rs of difference between toe united states and mexico would be speedily adjusted miramon has been defeated at jamapa jalapa and should his hia defeat prove as disastrous as represented it may be expected that he will abandon his intention of attacking vera cruz and leave the liberals free to emore actively in the northern and anti northwestern north western states and give them opportunity to concentrate sufficient force to retake the city of mexico other leaders are accredited to the liberal party degollado zaragoza 0 and and vidaurri is reported ready to take the field with strong forces in concert with the other liberal chieftains it is confidently asserted that if hon robert mclean united states minister plenipotentiary to mexico uon upon uton his arrival there finds that juarez represents the majority of the mexican pe people ople opie he will recognize and sustain him by more than words ELIJAH MARTIN the paramour of the colored girl w who ho induced her to attempt the murder cf coher her mother for her money ia in new york city has been bent sent to the state prison for ten years the brutal girl who rho it appeared by the trial had first tried to poison her mother then to choke to death and finally made the murderous assault upon her with the ax was sent to state prison for three years and six months WM S GALLAGHER and james mc lough dough lin in were sentenced by the shenew Nev york court of general se sessions alons to t 2 ten tell years adt ant one month imprisonment in the thi state Sti e p prison ii is 0 1 n for brea bred breaking k into the tha house of catherine B bites itei and after brutally maltreating mal treating her violating b her person HEAVY neavy RAINS have caused serious damage along I 1 the hudson by inundation the water is said to be hillier hi high glier er id rf the I 1 vicinity of kill kinderhook dercook k creek than hag has L has lag ag begil been known for half a century alfe THE CLAIMS of american citizens 81 sas ys the N Y herald agit against hist foreign gover ta rients since 1816 uty uti liquidated to 13 A REVOLT had taken place in ravenal of the Venezuela venezuelan i south american provinces T THE HE 11 headquarters of the arizona colonization headed beaded by filibusters filibuster a in new york is a german drinking saloon 4 i COL LANDER landen left washington march 28 to resume work on the south pass wagon road repairing damages and shortening the route being part of his in ended labors U S MINISTER mcline meline left new orleans for vera cruz march 27 THE LADY or THE LIKE exploded and sunk march maich 20 near fairport lake erie 1 some lives lot full cargo of flour and provisions birtist priest and his wife were killed by th their thein air so eon ird idt in harris marquette county wis vis march 25 5 1 tn e murderer is about 1 30 0 years old and has beem been insane for several years the charleston n south arcury in an able article on southern aspirants to the presidency is complainingly despondent and says that no public man from the coath is eligible as the democratic nominee for the presidency unless a de demagogue or a double faced state mahl mahy man that her truest a and add nd most trusted defenders are without the pale of honorable promotion in III the government called general ll and that those alone of her sons are magnified hied fied aiho ho conciliate and satisfy public opinion amongst C the more moderate men of another and a hostile country 5 the N Y journal of commerce alluding to this article says if disunion is desirable and that object is sought let themire the them mihe the south manfully mke inke m ke the issue and abide its consequences quen ces the first and most noticeable noti ceble of which would be their own complete and utter discomfiture fidure at home y cli chi the other hand band it says c gif if the republican state statesmen leq and presses at the north believe the union a curse rather than a blessing let them proclaim their creed like honest men and take the inevitable result in which they would world be overa overwhelmed helmed and annihilated THE has decided agal ag against agai agalise 0 alist calling an extra session of col Cor gress ress OUT rr r thirty odle drie c n e 4 s pe cial po post st office aenas agents at washington seventeen have been dismissed thus effecting a saving of eighty orders for extra service at di distributing i 0 offices have been revoked saving ha hos hor 1 ISAAC secretary of the navy say the new york papers is ab about out to I 1 resign on account of certain difficulties in the cabinet |