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Show PIUTE COUNTY NEWS, JUNCTION. UTAH U. S. Revolutionizes Plan For Safety in Communities Organize to Cut Down An nual Toll of Deaths and Accidents. By C. B. AUOL, President, National Safety Council. Chicago. Every community contributes its quota to the yearly total of 85,000 accident fatalities and the toll continues to Increase year by year. Twenty thousand of the victims ure children. Twenty thousand men, worn en and children are killed In autorno Me accidents in a year. Twenty thousand more meet death by accident in their homes. The Injured and crippled run into the millions each year. These are facts, the significance of which is more poignant when it is realized that at least 75 per cent of all accidents are avoidable. Aware of Menace. Communities, fast becoming aware f the menace of the avoidable accident, are organizing themselves Into effective associations known as community safety councils to work for the prevention of accidents. There ore now over CO cities In this country with active councils studying accident hazards, solving safety problems and spreading accident prevention Informs tion and education into factories, homes and schools. The public safety activities of the community safety councils Include safety Instruction in public and parochial schools (it is estimated that more than 2,500,000 children are now receiving safety education ns part of their school work) ; organization ol highway safety committees; the placing of bulletin boards and the posting of public safety bulletins; (lie elimination of traffic hazards; law enforce ment ; conducting schools for automobile drivers; fire prevention; home safety; childrens activities; safety drivers clubs; water life saving and others. By schools for safety supervisors; first-aifire - prevention courses; courses; mass meetings for workmen; meetings for managers and executives ; organization of committees; plant visits and Inspection and other means, the community safety council has become a vehicle for accident prevention work in the industrial plants of the community. Among the ei.es showing a reduc d plant-safet- y Chinese Stage Ways revolution In the presentation of oriental dramas by the invasion of western customs has been noted at u Chinese theuter here. An American jazz orchestra has reof native placed an aggregation Chinese girls stringed Instruments and are chosen to play femlulne roles in tion in 1024, through the efforts of preference to mule Impersonators. community safety councils, were the The little theater on the fringe of following; Chinatown offers a further innovation prompted by western Influence by the installation of real scenery, backdrops and wings, to relieve the strain on the Americanized orientals Imagination, formerly occasioned by the lack of "atmosphere. Managers of the Chinese playhouses explain that the Innovations are necessary since the younger generation of Chinese, familiar with American methods of staging productions, demand a methstimulation of the centuries-oloriental ods of presentation. Los Angeles, Cal. A d Fall Is Fatal In Grand Rapids, Atlanta, Wilmingthe safety campaigns reduced accidents during the first 11 months but totals for the year have not yet been computed. The experience of these cities has furnished a partial yet convincing demonstration of what enn be done when the whole community Is organized to combat the waste of human life through preventable accidents. ton, and Boston Pnulsboro, N. J. William Mcllvane, seventy years old, recently retired after working for 44 years with the Dupont company. He was one of the first powder line foremen and survived tills dangerous Job with never a serious accident. lie fell from the top of a cherry tree at his home, broke his neck and died within a few minutes. Farm Figures Disclose Gain S- Survey of Returns for 1924 Show Good Margin Over Previous Year. - erated farms disclosed on average cash balance of $890, Increased inventory of $130, and produced food ant! fuel worth $2G5, on capital amounting to $17,490. The value of land on and buildings survey of financial the farms surveyed In 1924, averaging returns on 15,103 farms, made public 303 acres, was placed ut $14,323, the by the Department of Agriculture, dis- size and value being about the 192C Washington. A closed an average favorable margin last year of $1,024, between ensb receipts and cash expenses, which, with increased inventories umcuniir.g to return to the average $181, brought $1,205 for the use of $17,200 of capital and the labor of the farmer and his family. These farms also produced an estimated average of $200 In food and fuel consumed on them. The figures showed a considerable Improvement over 1923, when a similar survey covering 16.1S3 owner-op- - Every Block to Have Its Oil Well An oil well is to be drilled on each of the 24 blocks in the town of Okln. One goes In each churchyard, and one in the yard of the town high school, ns shown in the photograph. Two wells will go in the towns parks, and each alderman will have one In his block. A gusher flowing near the border of the town caused Bra-ma- n, the oil boom. mj census average. Grain Fluctuates, Rail Rates Steady Prices paid the farmer for corn ant oats during the 20 months frm All gust, 1923, to last March "fiuctunter without relation to transport atlor costs, according to the bureau of rail .vny economics. Whereas farm prices of corn ant oats were shown to have fluctuate! widely during that period, frelgh rates were prneticnlly stationary, tin bureau said, and therefore were "no for such fluctuation responsible whether upward or downward. Economic conditions and other fnc tors are more Important than freigh rates in affecting the prices paid to th farmer for corn and oats, the burent concluded. While there were some local re adjustments In freight rates, practical ly all of which were decreased, nom of these, the department said, reflect ed any material change In the pricei paid to the farmer In relation to thi general trend of prices durlDg thi period." Less Than Half Moved by Rail. figures for five years, the hureai added, show that an average of onl; 19.2 per cent of the total corn cro and 88.3 per cent of the total oat moved by rail, the balance being re tained on the farms or sold for loco consumption. The study covered 77 points of origl: for corn and 87 for oats, and cited a one example of price fluctuation an its relation to freight rates the price paid for No. 2 yellow corn at Churdar Iowa. The spread of 59 cents a bushel from GO cents to $1.19, In the price paid there, the bureau said, was al most nine times the freight rate t Council Bluffs, Iowa, and more thai five times the freight rate to Chicago. pense claimed, and no reason appears why he should not be reimbursed accordingly." Ward, at the time of eating the disputed meal, was an employee of the Department of Agriculture, and had to Charge tles ever fought over an expense ac- been ordered Right of Federal Employee October 6, 1924, by the count of $1.50, Is held by officials of then chief for Midday Meal Contested by to go to AlexInspector of office and the general accounting 11 oclock in the andria about Government. morning the Department of Justice to be of on government business. Ward did to all government great importance ate a meal in Alexandria, and put In so, Washington. The moot question of departments and establishments in his expense account. The controlwhether a government employee may Washington and to every employee ler allowed all of It outgeneral take lunch at government expense likely to travel on government ex- the meal, which was deducted. except a short trip of during side Washington pense. to Alexandria, Rockville, or other The controller general In several rulSuEnds Flop nearby points, may go up to the ings has held that government emfor reimbursed preme court of the United States. be cannot Mount Ohio. This city no Gilead, ployees This developed today when it was meals taken between the hours of 8 longer will allow tramps the privilege learned that the Department of Jus- a. m. and 6 p. ra. while the employee of using its Jail as a free flop house." tice bad under consideration the mat- is near his permanent station. By order of the mayor, the doors of the s ter of asking the Supreme court for The Court of Claims reversed this prison have been closed to the as the result of councils protest review of the case of Herbert S. position of the controller general In Ward, whose item of $1.50 for a meal Its decision of June 15 In Wards case, against the $50 gas bill incurred last winter at the jail through the housing in Alexandria was disallowed by the and said: controller general, but who has won It Is not disputed that the plaintiff of hoboes there. a favorable decision by the Court of saw fit to eat during the hours of his The discovery of benzene was first Claims, awarding htm the $1.50. absence from the District, which emThe matter, which bids fair to be- braced a usual meal hour within the announced by Michael Faraday on come one of the most celebrated bat regulations, or that he ate at the ex hundred years ago, Jane ML LUNCH MONEY DISPUTE MAY GO TO THE SUPREME COURT wan-derer- Records Measure Value of Bulls Show Some Remarkable and Conclusive Information About Dairying. Milk Substitutes as Feed for Chickens Lactic Acid Seems to Act as a Tonic. Is milk a substitute for a 20 per cent meat mash ns a feed for chickens? According to the results of an (Prepared by the United Stetee Department experiment conducted by the poultry ot Agriculture. ) There seems to be no end to the department at South Dakota college, records available to rrove the value it is. "If a farmer lias milk, he ought to of n good dairy bull in Increasing the feed some of it to his chickens, states production of a herd. The records that G. L of Stevenson, head of the poultry have been accruing for a number "Milk can he fed to department. In associations, the years chickens to tetter advantage than to when unalyzed, show some remarkable and older calves. Furthermore, hogs and conclusive information pertaining to many angles of dairy production. it will pnyunyone to buy milk for the Where a bull association has been young chicks. The results of the experiment show maintained iu connection with a cowthat the of although milk Is n substitute for testing association the records cows are a means of measuring the meat mash, if both the ment mash and true vulue of the bulls In the associa- the milk have to be purchased, the meat mns'i will supply the necessary tion. to the chickens for less cost. protein Records. Associations Keep In the vicinity of Grove City, Fa., A point In fnvor of the milk, however, there are two hull associations and one is that It keeps the fowls healthier. cow testing association. The bureau The lactic add In the milk seems to of dairying of the United States De- act ns a tonic, Stevenson believes. To combine the advantages of the partment of Agriculture now lias the two feeds, when both have to he puryearly records of 18 daughters of these he advises that meut mash he chased, bulls, and the yearly wet with wormed milk or with the record of the dam of each daughter. buttermilk diWhen all records were figured to commercial luted with warm water. This combinamaturity It was found that on the tion will cost hut very little extra and average the dams produced 8,783 will In good health. chickens the keep pounds of milk a year and the daughIn conducting the experiment, three ters 9,212 pounds. The dams averaged flocks of 80 chickens each were used. 355 pounds of butterfut a year and the The send buttermilk was fed to solid Thus the one daughters 394 pounds. mash to the second; meat the lot; daughters produced about 5 per cent and buttermilk and meat mash to the more milk and about 11 per cent more third. All three flocks were also fed butterfat than their dams. That per- the scratch feeds. Practically regular centage of gain may seem small until the same numter of eggs were laid by it Is realized that the daughters were each flock during the time the experimatched against very good producing ment was carried on. dams. The figures further showed that the (laughters were by six hulls nud Cutting Small Grain that in no case did the daughters bring The discredit to their sire. experienced farmer knows that oats ids and, In fuct, all of his small Daughters Surpass Dams. seeds ranched t lie hard dough have the What would have happened, says he cut Just when the should bureau, If the 18 daughters had been grain the stems and lenves stage. Usually sired by scrub hulls or by Inferior purea bright gold color. If to are ripened The bred hulls, Is not hard to guess. not cut until later thnn this, considerassociafact learned from able loss in will occur and tion figures that the duughters of these if cut curlier scattering thnn this the grain will hulls surpass their not he well filled out and consequent dums by 5 to 11 per cent proves con- loss in weight will take plnce. Small clusively that the bull association la a gruln should alwuys he cut as fur as great success. possible in the few dnys which elapse between the too jreen and too ripe stage. Weakness Caused g cow-testin- soml-soll- d cow-testin- g g Leg by Improper Feed to Hens Recent experiments with poultry at the New Jersey agricultural experiment station, New Brunswick, show that it Is unnecessary to use commercial mineral mixtures for the prevention of leg weakness, if a normal ration is fed. When 20 per cent of the laying mash consisted of commercial ment scrap, and plenty of green feeds were available to the birds, no leg weakness occurred. Mashes containing only vegetable meat scrap proteins or very which contains a low percentage of mineral matter sometimes permitted leg weakness to develop. Deficient rations of this type wore corrected by "using a mixture of a steamed ground bone, GO pounds; calcium carbonate, and common salt, 20 20 pounds, Throe pounds of this mixture pounds. were used In 97 pounds of tnnsh. Since the discovery at the New Jersey experiment station that the addition of certain enzymic materials to the mash tends to promote growth In young stock, many poultrymcn have Inquired about the use of these materials for promoting egg production. Authorities at the station state that at the present time insufficient data have been obtained to recommend the addition of these substances to the laying mash, but that different pens fed various amounts of vegetable enzymic materials In the mash have shown appreciable differences in production. high-grad- Market Surplus Cockerels Poultry experts advise the enrly marketing of cockerels that are not to be saved. After a cockerel weighs two pounds, they say, it takes more feed to produce every additional pound than either of the first two pounds. Besides, the bigger the rooster, the more likely it Is that the price a pound will lie lower. Cockerels sold as broilers bring the best prices and the lnrgest profits usually. e Swiss chard Is a good leaf vege- tal le for warm weather. There were 10.1G0 In associations farmers the United States In 1924. Marketing eggs by bnrter is rnpldly giving way to the new fashion method of selling. Protect cattle, horses and mules from the torment of the biting fly and the horn fly by using lly repellents. Good seed and adapted varieties are a great aid in making your field letter than the one across the fence. When you feed your ducklings flour, middlings and grit In the feed, you simply pave the way for loss. low-gra- de Separate the male birds from the poultry flock as soon as the hatching season is over. In warm weuther, a Just as soon as the lust hatch Is out fertile egg will spoil In less thnn half of your incubator, clean up the maIt will take an infertile egg time the chine. Empty the fuel tank of oil ; if a to spoil. hot water incubator, drain the water tank. Scrub the interior thoroughly Labor costs are 53 per cent of the and carefully, using a good hot soap cost of producing corn, according total solution. A 5 per cent carbolic acid to Greene and Medina county farm solution makes a good disinfectant but records by economists at the analyzed It Is corrosive to metal parts and a Ohio State university. little expensive. Probably you can do better by using some of the cresol dips Frequent and thorough cultivation which are very effective in a 2 per cent the only economic method of weed is solution or the coal tar dips which can in cultivated crops. control Once be had from any druggist started, it is very difficult to get rid of weeds without Injuring the crop. For Next Years Hatch Starting Cattle on Grass Those who make use of legume pasture should avoid turning cattle on the clovers while they are wet from dew or rain. In starting cattle on legume pasture, never turn them in on an empty stomach. Give them a feed of good hay or of grain so they will eat more slowly. Also avoid feeding salt y at weekly or Intervals, as that causes them to eat much larger quantities at one time than when they bar ball; access to this mineral. ten-da- Proper feeding of the growing chicks will bring them into production early. It Is the greatest extravagance to try to save on the feed of growing chicks. While some strains of chickens are doubtless better than others, because they have been more carefully bred for a specific purpose, there is slight difference in the potential value of the breed. |