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Show THE HELPER JOURNAL, HELPER. UTAH is applied Nevertheless, to strength en her position, Japan has with drawn certain of her objections to the league's formula for conciliation of the Manchuria dispute provided the league makes some concessions. Small powers on the committee of 19 defeated the British in draftthe final two findings in the rein ing Debt Parleys to Open 'in Washington conllict port on the Over the protests of Anthony Eden. March More Cabinet Speculation English member, who was mildly Becomes Chancellor of Germany. supported by the French, it was agreed in principle to declare that the Chinese boycott since September 18. 1931, when Japan started By EDWARD W. PICKARD military operations ln Manchuria, Mr. Baruch Is opposed to current should be considered as a cabinets and reprisal. WA11 debts, or the lack of them plans for inflation, saying: "It Is The small powers considered that drew much of the public attention not money that Is scarce; It Is con- this amounted to Justifying the boduring the week. Sir R aid Lind fidence in money. If the stability ycott of money and credit were estabsay, the British Regarding the other finding, It four lished beyond peradventure In the was agreed In principle to declare iT ft . hours talking with eyes of the world, timid money not merely that the Japanese acPresident - Elect would rush from hiding seeking tions of September IS. 1931. but 1 Roosevelt at. Warm also since then, could not be rei "Therj would be more sound garded as legitimate measures of Springs, and then started nome In a money asking to work than all the Moreover, Sweden fi hurry to tell his Inflated money we propose to cre- nally got this amended to add that government what ate. It Is the key to recovery, and the league alone, and not Japan, as he had or had not it depenJs pon the simple expedithat nation claimed, had the right learned about the ent of balancing the budget In the to determine in such cases what left usby reducing constituted legitimate ndmlnlstra-- t only way Ion's Intentions. spending by about one billion dolSir Ronald Neither gentleman lars." PRANCE'S new premier Is Edouard wo:ld Inform the Lindsay Daladler, and his cabinet in people concerning IVfOMENTARILY aroused to meet which he Is also minister of war, is Its responsibilities, the house very much the same as the Paul- their conversation, though Sir Ronald said he was hopeful that his coun- passed one Important measure deBoncour ministry try and the United States might signed to provide relief In the dewhich the Socialist reach an accord on their economic pression, and sent It on to the senoverthrew. r problems. Mr. Roosevelt's spokes- ate. This vas the jankruptcy bill is forman said little beyond the state- to aid debtors In procuring reduceign minister, Ca ment that the meetings 1n Wash- tion of their financial obligations or m e Chautemps ington probably would begin early extension of time in which to pay minister of the inIn March. It was understood In Its provisions apply to Individuals terior, George Bonand corporations, and it Is believed London that Prime Minister net has the finance would be nvited to come to be of especial help to the railportfolio and over and take part in the negotiaroads. that of the ReTU Pomerene Chairman tions. British also were conof the budget Daladler vinced that they would be required construction Finance corporation presented his cabto give something substantial In re- told a senate subcommittee that Edouard inet to the chamber turn for even a reduction of the the corporation would have to con of deputies Friday Daladler war debt, and gloomily they con- i tlnue to finance the railroads of the and Is scheduled tended this could not be done. Re- country unless the banks came to soon to lay before that body his turn to the gold standard, tariff their assistance. He declared the financial program. Since that Is preferences to American goods and banks were not doing their share, substantially the same as that of ceding of territory were all de- adding: "They get the country's his predecessor, the political sharps clared out of the question. money, and then treat It as If It in Paris predicted that his ministry Italy and Czechoslovakia were the were In cold storage." would soon be overthrown. first nations to follow England's exThe revolt against excessive taxample and accept the Invitation to rOTH Germany and France have ation, In evidence in most countries new governments, the former of the civilized the Washington conferences. world, was marked Our own statesmen, of both par- being likely to last indefinitely and in France by two enormous demonties, were dubious concerning the the latter probably doomed to an strations during the week. The first wisdom of the course Mr. Roosevelt early demise. Adolf was a meeting of nearly 15.01)0 subnitler-lenaof the stantia) business men has embarked upon. Senator James 4f-; representing National Hamilton Lewis of Illinois, DemSocialists 700 syndicates and commercial and was industrial interests of Germany, ocrat in a speech In the senate throughout the warned the Incoming President not s, appointed chnncel- - country. A resolution was adopted lor bv to emulate the "mistake" of PresiPresident declaring that taxation Is strangling yJ Von dent Wilson In undertaking to be Hindenburg, the country's business and announchU own ambassador. Senator Daing that If the new government at1 lemma vid Reed of Pennsylvania, Repubafter the tempts to increase the burden of , "V,-Vv resignation of Gen. taxation all interests represented lican, supported the position of 4 Kurt von Sehiel-Senntor Lewis and Indicated he will shut down their shops and cher. The would consider It "going over the plants. head of congress" for Mr. Roosevelt chief, however, was A second meeting was held by Adolf Hitler to ac- smaller to arrive at debt agreements or uncompelled merchants, artisans and Incept as members of dustrials not included ln the above derstandings with the foreign delegates Invited here to discuss the his cabinet enough of his opponents association. They adopted a situ to leave actual control In the hands liar resolution and backed It question. up by Replying to Reed, Senator Lewis of the aged president, and to prom- marching In small groups to the to ise of not observe the constitution said he could believe that Preschamber of deputies, where the Former Chancellor ringleaders were arrested. identelect Roosevelt had gone over the republic the head of President Hoover and Von Papen, jua of Von Hlnden-burg'- s favorites, was made vice INSTEAD of trying to get a com- congress to negotiate on the debts with Sir Ronald. He asserted that chancellor, and four members of prehensive farm relief program it was his opinion that Europe was the Von Schleicher ministry were through the short session, the DemKonstan-tlBaron are counto retained. maneuver this They attempting ocratic leaders in congress are now von Neurath, foreign minister; try Into a position where it could concentrating on legislation to prerepudiate Its eleven billions of Count Lutz von Sehwerin-Kroslgk- , vent farm foreclosures. This was fim.nce minister of post and commudebts. made plain by Senator Joseph T. emand Guenther Gereke, "I cannot believe," Senator Lewis nications, Robinson of Arkansas In testimony Rooseployment minister. aald, "that President-Elec- t before a senate subcommittee that Dr. Alfred Hugenberg, leader of was velt would tolerate the British amconsidering various farm mort bassador going to him to deal di- the Nationalist party, was made gage relief bills. The bill which rectly when he knows that If he minister of economics and agri- Senator Robinson thought should reaches a Judgment It must be ap- culture. He is a monarchist and be taken as the basis of a measa warm friend of the former kaiser. ure to h .it foreclosures Is proved by the senate. the Hull "I will say to the senator from Capt Herman Goerlng, Hitler's bill, which would give the R. F. G man, became a minister $1,000,000,000 of federal money to be Pennsylvania that if the President-Elec- t right-hanwere so to fall from his plane without portfolio, acting minister used In paying off farm mortgage of high character, his sense of ob- of the Interior for Prussia and comholders, the farmer then agreeing ligation, his knowledge of state- missar of aviation, and Is in control to pay the government on easier craft, and his allegiance to the of all police forces In more than terms. American people as to deal directly half the republic. President Von Hindenburg disover the heads of the President and of middle western solved the reichstag Wednesday and FARMERS I would then be that congress, say their efforts to ordered new elections for March 5. balk a folly he will regret." mortgage foreclosures on farm confident that they lands and The Nazis are property, and ln many will then obtain a clear majority in Instances were successful, they pXFERT cabinet makers contln-- the Speaking over the either preventing the sales or buyparliament ued to put forth lists of names Hitler his radio. governpromised that would be found In President-Elecing In the properties for a few cents Roosevelt's official family, If ment would save the farmers and and returning them to the owners. provide Jobs for the "army of Idle their guesses were Responding to a request from the created In fourteen years oi Marx- governor of Iowa, the New York correct ; but Mr. In ist mismanagement Germany." Life Insurance company announced Roosevelt, Just beThe Socialists and Communists fore leaving Warm that It had suspended foreclosures planned a united front against Hit on farm properties ln that state. Springs for Jackler and threatened a general strike Other companies took similar acsonville to emOf course there were many encounbark on the Astor tion. In Nebraska Governor Bryan ters between the ehted Nazis and named a board of conciliation to yacht Nourmahal. their foes, with a few deaths and attempt to bring debtors and credoffered to bet the bloodshed. Dr. Wil itors considerable that correspondents together and obtain fair sethelm Frick. the new Nazi minister tlements. Farm leaders said this 80 per cent of their of the Interior, said the government stories on the cab-plan was no good. would oppose the strike plans with n e t would be the sharpest measures. the wrong. Another Bernard M. JOHN GALSWORTHY, one of Since the Nazis are mostly Baruch name was added to of modern English novelan exodus of Jews from ists, died at his home ln possibilities Hampstead when Senator Cordell Hull was sum- Germany Is predicted. Indeed, many after an Illness of several weeks. counthe are Jews moned to Georgia for a conference. leaving already Author of the notable "Forsyte Saga" It was at once asserted by the wise try on various pretexts among many other works, he was Continuation of Hitler's rule de- awarded the Nobel prize for literaones that Hull might be made secretary of state or. If another man pends largely on whether he can ture for 1932. Three days before was found for that post, would be obtain the support of the Catholic his death England lost another emiCentrists who have 70 members of nent man of letters, the veteran given some other portfolio. Bernard the reichstag. They are especially George Salntsbury. Sara Tensdale, M. Baruch of New Tork continued a favorite for a cabinet place, but antagonistic to Hiigonherg. Von PaAmerican poet, was the spectators were guessing that pon and Seldte. chief of the found dead In her bath In New York. he would be appointed secretary of Steel Helmet war veterans' associaMr. Baruch has been tion, all of whom are considered commerce. ROLPII. JR.. of GOV. JAMES has "reactionary." very active In devising Democratic Incurred the measures to reduce the cost of the wrath of the state grange because, MI'EKOIt IlIIiOIUTO and Prince federal government and w as the an apparently, the legislature ended SalonJl, Inst of the elder stntes thor of the plank In his party's plat the first half of Its session without form that pledged a 2" per cent re men of .Ifipim. have approved the balancing the budget. The grange He thinks the limit of determination of Foreign Minister lenders are circulating a petition duction. taxing power tins been reached and I'cliMn to recall the Japanese dele seeking the recall of the governor has furnished Mr. Roosevelt with gates from (ienova when the report on th-- general charge of Incotnpe an estimate of possible economies of the committee of 1!) Is accepted tetii-yIt needs about 01.000 signn tirtl-cltuns. aggregating nearly JI.SOO.OOO.OW) by by the League of Nations and 15, paragraph 4, of the covenant 193 J. Wcntern Newnraper Unloa. which to balance the budget. News Review of Current Affairs the World Over War Early Hitler Giving Good Advice War Those Who Paid By ED HOWE Service. U3I. Bell 8yndicate.-W.- NtI YORK people have laughed NEW us farmers a long time because of our mortgages. O. O. Mcln-tyre- , a farmer from Missouri, is now ln New York, looking up the records there, and has discovered so far that every building on Fifth avenue is mortgaged, except St Pat- C'liino-Japanes- e , rick's cathedral and Tiffany's oil :l r'sMr s' irX 'Hi?K next party 1 Mac-Donal- d ""kT r t ) Nazi n d " E s the well-know- E . t 1 Sally Scz Howe About: Jew- elry store. The only rich man 1 know now recently called on me; he used to work in my shop for eight dollars a week, and I recall thinking occawas too much. He is at sionally present getting fifty dollars a week in the mechanical department of a big town newspaper. His aim in calling on me was to When you're on the road, in travel. get help in saving his little home. riddle to unravel; has a small Here A building association What do men strive hard to make. mortgage on it, and it obligates my Then trade away for "ehoea and cakef friend to pay thirty dollars a month P. S. Spend yonra at "home" and double through a term of years, Buch pay- its value. ment to Include his rent and a gradual reduction of the principal sum. "Joe, I have long known you to be a good worker and an honest man," I said to him. "Do you mean to tell me that with wages of fifty dollars a week continuing over eight WANTED years, you have not been able to la the Beauty Profession Like You! pay thirty dollars a month rent, when for Catalog in Fill Coupon this sum includes six dollars to apName on ply your mortgage?" State... City He thought awhile before answerSchool of Beauty Culture Quish Wasatch 756 "Best in the Weet" ing, as men do when stumped, and Ezra Thompson Bids;., Salt Lake City I noticed that look of despair I have so often seen lately on the faces of other good men and good fellows. Briefly Told "Well," he answered finally, "I Happiness is not like a large and didn't" beautiful gem but it consists of a Many a good man has made the series of smaller and commoner same reply, when he knew he was gens, grouped and set together, to blame ; I have been guilty so often forming a pleasing and graceful myself I hadn't the heart to say any- while. thing further, although I did ask him if he had never heard of the Utah High School of Beauty Culture 3td Float Cllll Bide., Sail Ukt Cl!(. Dull old advice to steadily save someTbt Beauty Cultmi Proltssios Knows h Depression thing for a rainy day. k Inn I prilisslM liat sill aiki rw MtMsM "Yes," he replied, "1 was brought farInatcat rest si m on. Sli mti Ml Ik III csaslili at fussed mother on cisrst sl ill nubs, tavtstiiiti a ma sails rss tsars aba. always up it; Mill la eaassa. tsr ar caulataa. arile Pkaaa sir him." father about that, and I buried NAME Its another American tragedy; I ADDRESS don't know what to do about it There was excuse after excuse In THIS WEEK'S PRIZE STORY this good man's case; for one thing, he had four daughters, and loved said. "Economy George Washington them devotedly, for they were good makes happy homes and sound nations e girls, and three of them married instill it deep". How better can we economy than by the use of shiftless husbands. Still, excuses made goods ? Then too, what a are usually Urged for neglected training the youngsters are retting in they are used. Think what duty ; some of them are eloquent, homes where will mean to their future and the and true enough, but they don't this section fntura of the count when a mortgage is due. MRS. WARREN PENDLETON, GIRLS 1 itfl lit 1 fy wrf 3 Scene in Graz, Styria. Prepared by National Gen(rraph.lo Society, Washington. D. C. WNU Service. farm problem is not breathing, especially for mountain climbers. The murmuring Mur winds across the length and breadth of Styria. farmers of Styria, quiet pic- Its upper reaches, especially near turesque, Austrian valley, were un- the neck of Austria's "panhandle," able to pay taxes and refused to alwhere it is fed by glacial brooks, low auctioneers on their property. look on a map or to the high altiTax collectors had hoped to sattude airman like the backbone of isfy the government's claims by sell- some gigantic fish. Along its course stock and equipment. ing farm and slender "fishbone" tributaries Styria Is both the Shenandoah cluster the villages and principal valley and the Birmingham of Aus- cities, which seem to grow in size tria. In an Alpine country whose as the river widens, as in the case borders touch no salt water, Aus- of Murau and Teufenbach, the Intria's city dwellers take to the dustrial of Lebon, and farther city grassy slopes of her tall mountains, south, Just before the river leaves or to rural villages tucked away Austria, Graz, the nation's second ln smiling valleys, when their anlargest city. nual playtime rolls around. Towns Along the Mur. mountain Hiking along winding Straddling the Mur, Graz seems a paths; wearing deerskin or chamois d veritable combination of Venice and boots, shorts, hobnailed jackets, and hats plumed Athens in miniature. Its ancient with a trophy of some other year's houses rise abruptly from the river's edge, suggesting the Grand outing; hunting the or other game; taking part In canal of the romantic Italian city; the rural festivals of the village, while its Schlossberg and square where young and old don the cos- clock tower, perched high over the tume of their home town and Join city's head, dominate the skyline In the folk songs and dances; and as the Acropolis does at Athens. mountain-climbinto dizzy heights Yet, unlike either of these, Graz on Austria's Alpine sentinels, are Is primarily a manufacturing city. some of the attractions which crowd Here are made bicycles, wagons, the spotless Styrian hostelrles with machinery, Styrian champagne and beer, linen, leather goods, and Iron city families holiday bent. Hunting the chamois Is the favor- and steel products; and here work ite sport for city dwelling Austrian and live many of those vacationers and German visitors. Living in who frequent the country villages mountain fastnesses difficult of ap- of the Mur valley in summer and proach, the chamois are perhaps the take delight In "going native" by most agile of all Europe's Alpine donning rural costumes. In Graz there is a museum In animals. Their pliant skin furnished the original leather of that which many a youngster would dename, and the stiff black hairs light to linger on a rainy afternoon. tipped with creamy yellow, which Within the landeszeughaus, or argrow on the back of the animal's senal, there Is preserved ln perfect neck, are worn in the hat as a badge condition enough medieval armor to outfit completely an army of 14,000 of hunting prowess. Quail, pheasant partridge, and men. Spears, swords, helmets, chain many other game birds are found mall, battle-axecomplete suits of ln Styria and neighboring Tyrol. armor in fact, all of the equipment a Tall feathers from the knight could also are valued as hat plumes desire are kept ready to hand. But to supplement Austrian costumes, strange as it may seem, not a single suit of armor in the museum would and silver pins which hold the feathof today, nor could ers ln place are huntsmen's heir- fit a looms, often handed down for gen- an average modern man wield with ease the cumbersome weapons of erations. that bygone age. Iron and Water Power. The unchanging charm of Steiermark, as the Austrians call lies ln her small rural villages,Styria each e this little province astride the with Its steepled church or turreted Tauern, straggling eastern castle perched high on some rocky outpost of Europe's mighty Alpine crag. Nestling In the lonely valleys range, supplies 99 per cent of the at the feet of giant sentinels of the republic's Iron needs: and, by har- eastern Alps, these little towns are nessing the latent water power ln a world to themselves. its mountain streams, It provides Dairying and Farming. a substitute for the missing link in While dairying has been the prin Austria's chain of raw materials coal deposits which the latter lost cipal Industry of rural Styria for after the reorganization of the many generations, farming has been encouraged, because Austria today empire. has to Import large quantities of From the Vordernberg-Eisenerrange, ln the north of Styria, comes food. Agricultural schools are scat the bulk of the raw material for the tered throughout the province. TimIron works of Graz, Ieohen, and ber covers over half of Styria's area and gives work to many lum Donawltz. Since the outcropping ore Is of such high Iron content. It bermen, who make telegraph poles not and railroad ties for export Is mined from the surface, Across the rich bottom lands through deep shafts and chambers as is the general practice in other stretch rows of strange haystacks which resemble groparts of the world. While the mines with cross-arm- s have been worked for more than tesque scarecrows. As soon as the snow leaves, In early spring, the twelve centuries and were once considered as the largest known deposdairy herds are turned Into these Then, as the weather beits, their total production for all fields. time Is less than a third of the comes warmer and the snow reworld's annual output today. cedes, the cattle are driven to higher pastures. The meadows are then In the regions espeused to grow hay and farm crops. cially, where arsenic Is a of Iron smelting, some peasants Boys and girls, usually children ent this virulent poison. It Is taken of the owners, tend the herds, milk the cows, make cheese, and in sumIn small doses, which are gradually increased nn the system becomes mer live In log cabins or flimsy used to 11, until It may be taken chalets provided for them In moundaily, without visible ill effect. In tain relreats. The milk, cheese, and a quantity sufficient to kill an averbutter are brought down daily, and in many favored villages are sent to The arsenic Is sup age person. the local dairy, a model of chuanll posed to clear the complevlon, Increase the appetite, and improve ness and modern appliances. THE to America. Recently P prac-tic- in Parowan, UtahV green-trimme- g s, Nie-der- Anstro-Hungarla- I have often wondered what would have happened had Woodrow Wilson been a brave and true man before we entered the World war, and said: "We have not sufficient cause to engage in this conflict which will cost us billions in money, and hundreds of thousands of tragical deaths. There has been popular expression on the question; the people elected me President because I kept them out of it I will resign, but I will not enter the war in response to clamor of a mistaken minority." Probably there would have been so much Indignation from the mistaken that Mr. Wilson would have resigned; probably his successor would have plunged ln. But today Woodrow Wilson's memory would have been blessed by the majority as the memory of no President has been blessed In the history of the Republic. In the early sixties Dr. Oliver Wendell Holmes, while sitting ln his home In Boston, received a telegram saying his son had been shot through the neck at the battle of Antletam. The distressed father at once started for the battlefield. The Atlantic reprints an account of the Journey Doctor Holmes wrote while its events were fresh in his memory, and the horrors of war have never been more powerfully depicted. He walked through many hospitals looking for his son; inspected many wagons carrying dead and wounded; talked with soldiers who had buried unknown dead In long trenches like cattle; met other frantic fathers who were looking for dead or mangled sons; saw the wreck of the battlefield ; heard the screams of wounded ; wept at sight of thousands of boy soldiers horribly mangled. All through my reading of the story I kept thinking. And the people who fought and paid for the war never wanted it, never asked for It; It was ordered by a few men who never suffered; some of whom profited by the carnage. Out of this unnecessary fighting came Abraham Lincoln, who was never in a battle, lost no sons; Lincoln as President Issued the first call for troops. . Place Your Order fow lartarai, lift, aca mi atiir aaatlar araato, Irli ui Accllaitet 30 "Hills Ilea an Far WWta Fraaacllaa aar araaiia Wa ara ilitfltalars tar Bfeofen. ate Uaeala cakk leeaars. Writs) ler saecial ericas aaa cask fcuaaats as sreers tlaca. an. la Hatcheries Ramshaw Hal Sill Lata 3H7 Sa. State Stmt, City, NEW vie MOTOR OIL Sold with a Money Back Guarantee ASK YOUR DRUGGIST APEX FOR DROPS AN INTERMOUNTAIN PRODUCT Very seldom do birds become enemies of farmers or present any serious problem. From the largest to the smallest they are mostly insect destroyers and are active in the field or garden throughout the season. Exchange. Greatest Good Many people believe in "the good to the greatest number," and their greatest number i? greatest No. 1. good-lookin- JOSEPH WM. TAYLOR, Inc. Funeral Directors & Advisers. 125 No. Main St.. Salt Lake City Consult onr public Advisory Departme for any phase of Modern funersl meibiTW and charges. Fifty yeara of Strrica. CASH PAID Far 014 Colt Jewelry DasUl Crowns. W. M. Mc COHAHAY, UCEMSED tm M Mils 8UIFJ Irids Etc. Jeweler Sill lake Cllj SL ltd tie ell Halt n tes r.(h1 eew, tsai ureal east R an task altar Is est satlsfacWT. win be rilimig a )sa Offlci OHMt Mr ki UI. II. Sil'L link. I to I. S. Pack A man never has ail he wants, but usually he may pick up enough to net along with. AtlO f.l Cfl l(J , J Ul ,1L VI can make is how to escape envy do not believe It Is a specially and hate. grave charge against the old Creeks and Koimins tliat they did nut k Mou0'a (?C? I lt all; a lot of water goes over the II I 'or the best 60 woid dam in two or three thousand yeiirs. n "Wh? roo articl madt on ihitutd Intermountain Our (hinis are much larger now. as Hend '.oods" Similar to a result of experience In building oui itory in pro or verm in I" if they are not snfer; wt tci mouniiiin Prmluftft Column, P f them, Boi 1535, Bfllt Lk City. your should he ashamed of ourselves. In lnrj t nc art in thishiiilding a iliitn. a kettle or column will fhrck for hoard or system of philosophy nn; experieiiee yhould enable us lo 1 Sr fr f " . 1 uil r- $5.00 hiilli-bette- olie-- W.N.U. Slt Lake City Week No. M |