OCR Text |
Show UTAH, JUNE 3, THE PAYSONIAN, PAYSON, THE PAYSONIAN at Payton, Utah, by the PAYSONIAN PUBLISHING CO. Insoed Every Friday SUBSCRIPTION KATES One Year, in Advance Six Months, in Advanee $2150 free-trad- Filtered at the Postofflee at Payson, Utah, as second class matter. w. e. Editor Ellsworth and General Manager INDUSTRY AND BANKING Bauking problems are largely industrial problems. If the community To prospers, the banker peepers. havo community prosperity, industrial activity is necessary to keep up a constant circulation of money. To help stablize business conditions, some prominent bankers are urging merchants and others engaged in business to adopt a plan of cash reserve, or surplus to tide them over emergency situations and furnish protecdulltion aguiust temporary trado ' ness. Larger business -- C.Ais'havc long fol ftwi" practice. A reserve of this kind would increase bank credit and be a valu able asset for industrial stability in any community. PROSPERITYS tion for periods of distress would also include the Also ' the following. icriods during the Wilson administration before and after the great world war, and up to the time when a proper tariff policy could be enacted In support and become operative." of this statement it could be well What has tho Wilson ad nsked, ministration to show for its eight ve-- rs Is of polieicat e who can consistbore a ently answer this question I In considering economic questions it is well to remember that the wealth of a nation is measured not, so much by abundance of natural assets as it is by tho number of moral, healthy and contented people composing it. Tho most valuable natural resources will go for naught if the inhabitants of the country are not given the wherewithal and the encouragement to put these resources to use and realize Tho most important eleon them. ment in progressive commercial and industrial enterprise is contentment of the working clnaa, which can only be made possible by decent surroundings fair wages and steady employment. A farmer does not raise his crop merely to gaze at it in admiration after it has reached full growth. II is one object is to dispose of that crop to bis advantage and not to his disadvantage The workman ap pile Jus'mecLancial skill to his work, not only because he takes pride in tho result of his handicraft, but be cause he is rewarded in wages for his service. lie must wprk to live. Tho employer is willing to pay the workman a decent wage, as long as market for his product exists and ho is able to realize on the salo of He is willing to his output the cost of production by mnk ing of his workshop a better and more wholesome place to work. In this way ho also increases the efficiency of his workmen. Tho America n employer has done more in the way of improving conditions among his employes than any other country in the world. Ho is striving at 11 times to make his wotking force better in health, more In ieient and morn contented. these efforts he should bo givon all reasonable on tho part of the government. of The markets for the output American labor are right here in Foolish Amoriea. legislation has at times deprived us of these mnrkets, always with tho same result, hnd spread unthat after employment anti hard times throughout the country, a protective tariff liiiey was adopted in order to restore prosperity and contentment. That is the condition we are in After eight yenrs of today. rule, the country finds itself up against the wall, with cries of Machinunemployment on nil sides. ery and equipment, stand idle in ... dories and mills, while foreign merehndise flows into the country The one ray of without restriction. light thut buoys up the confidence of the people and is enabling the country to pull through this crisis is the fact that the new administration has pledged itself to n protective tariff policy, and that pledge is now being made PITFALLS. In the adoption of policies and the enact moil t of legislation, the United States has always moved with a due regard to precendent, although in the absence of precedent, our country has not been averse to initiatThe tariff quesing new doctrines. tion in America dates from our couWe havo ample opntrys birth. portunity to look back and compare notes on the advantages and disadvantages of the various tariff acts during the past century ami a half. In every instance the record shows that with every regime there camo a period of depression, continued and that this depression until the country was again relieved free-trad- by a higher tariff. The curse of free trade in America wns amply described by Horace Gree-dewhen he wrote: Our years of signal distress nnd depression havo been those in which pur ports were more easily flooded witli foreign goods those which intervened between thc recognition of our independence ami the enactment of the tariff of 1780; tlioho which followed the close of our last war with Great Britian and were signalized by immense importations of her when tho fabrics those of 1837-42- , compromise of IS.'!.'! began to be seriously felt in the reduction of duties on imports, nnd those of 1854 f 7 when r tariff' of 1846 hnd had the time to take full effect. If Mr. Greeley were alive today, wo venture to say that his enumora- Iolk-Walke- free-trad- over-deflate- d e free-trad- free-trad- SIDE STEPPING MAIN ISSUE. One of the loading ship operators on tho Pneific coast, a man who has sailed the sea himself as n captain, nnd who is today a lender in indus- e trial undertakings, says: no American shipowners need subsides if onr government will simply take tho bars down nnd let them ran their ships in competition with other nations without thc restraining influences nnd legislative handicaps imposed on the Amcricnu shipowner today. American ship owners under our laws must pay "higher wages and comply with more regulations relative to ship operation' than any naLabor agreetion in the wrorld. ments bind American ship operators Onr but do not bind the sailor. merchant marine would have been de vcloped before this on a permanent and stable basis if it were not for the killing effect of our regulations, which handicap it and with which the foreign operator does not have to comply. We can write volumes about how to develop our shipping, but so long the main as we side-steissue, nnmely onr own embargo which we place against our own ships by our laws which in no way effect the foreign ships, our merchant marine can not bo developed extensively on a germanent and prosperous basis. i I1 s One dollars worth of farm pro ducts at the present time will pur chase only 82 per cent as much food ,62 per cent as much cloth and clothing, 58 per cent, as much fuel, 83 per cent as much motals and metal products, 57 per cent as much lumber and building materials, 68 per cent as much chemicals and drugs and 42 per cent as uuch furnishings as it would have purchased in 1913 Or in exchange for pro- the fanners labor is at foods cesse, 18 per cent. of discount a In exchange for cloth and clothing the farmers labor is at a discount of 38 per cent. In exchange for fuel the farmers labor is at a discount of 42 per cent. In exchange for metals and metal products the farmers labor is at a discount of 17 In exchange for lumber per cent. and building materials the fanners labor is at a discount of 43 per cent. In exchange for chemicals nnd drugs tho farmers labor is at a dis In exchange count of 3 per cent. for house furnishings tho farmers labor is at a discount of 58 per cent. And in exchange for the weighed average of all commodities, in which his own products are included, thc fanners labor is at a discount of 25 per cent. These comparisons are worked out from the index numbers of whole-salprices for April, 1921, just issued by the United States bureau of labor statistics. They show that tho fanner is still at a disadvantage in exchanging the products of tiis labor for tho products of the forest, mine or factory. Farm products havo declined 53.3 qier cent from tho maximum, more than any other commodity, and a full 10 per cent more than all commodities. Furthermore, the figures all based on wholesale prices. Tho farmer pays the frioglit on his products before they reach a wholesale market and he also pays the freight on products of other indusHe buys at tries which he buys. retail, not nt wholesale, and retail prices have not come' down as much wholesale prices. . e free-trad- W00DH0USE & BECKSTEAD, a GARAGE, Machine and Blacksmith Shop a HORSESHOEING E S FARM BOYS LEAVE nOME WHY' p Tubes Repaired by the Steam Vulcanizing Method. A COMMON MISTAKE port of the misunderstanding and criticism of public utility commissions dnd increased utility rates is duo to the fact that the average user of utility service has little idea of the manner in which Ms bill is computed. The number of feet of water ot gas consumed through a meter or the number of kilowatt hours of electric current used ns shown by The the meter are all a mystery. measuring of these commodities is ns simple a proposition for the consumer to watch thc to understand as it scales in the grocery store weigh out The consumer 10 pounds of sugar. can read his light, gas or water meter just as easily as he can read the scales and the meter is grocery-storjust ns accurate and simplo as a set of scales. I" eritisieing a. utility com or n or for ala p blic service commission common a rate increases, lowing is to say, My last year' bill for electricity consumed in Match wns $3.90. My this year's bill for March is $4.00, which represents an increase of 33 per cent, while the increase granted the company wns only 20 per cent. The total amount of last years bill in dollars and this sears bill in dollars has no bearing on the case. In the use of electricity it would be the total amount of kilowatt hours consumed last year, compared with the this total amount consumed year which would be the important matter, 1f you burned exactly the some num- A large E Expert Automobile Repairing. jj OOOOOfXkOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOC-ooOOOOOOOO- THE OIL GAME - ITS FACTS AND FALLACIES Princes and Paupers Produced Oil Ventures. e by m's-tak- Wildcat Wells and Wildcat Companies 3 A HISTORY OF GUSHERS Promoters Tricks Exposed Geology vs. Experience This phamplet 10c THE OIL INSPECTION COMPANY, 2403 Elysian Street, Houston, Texas. OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO J e 19a. her of kilowatt hours this year that von did last year, and the rate increase authorized by the utility commission this year is 20 per cent, your bill should be exactly 20 per cent higher. Naturally, if you burn ed a little more this year than last year you would pay a proportionately larger bill, nnd the increase in the bill would be more than 20 per cent, although the increase in tho rate Tho same would remain the same. reasoning applies to water, gas, telephone or heating rates. to watch your meter as you watch scales and the grocery-storhcek up on the amount of service the total consumed rather than amount of the bills and much misunderstanding will be eliminated. Financially Educated. learn at eol lege I Well, sir, he ran ask for money in such a way that it seems like an The Virhonor to give it to him. Reel. ginia What did your son Ready and Willing. Cant this ease be Magistrate settled out of court t Sure, sure; thats what Mulligan we were trying to do, your honor, United when the police interfered. Presbyterian. COMMUNICATIONS. F.ditor Paysonian : the last issue of your valuable paper is a communication containing It is the same very few new ideas. misled old song of legislature, unfair and unclean laws and medical buns. Let us leave these medical buns as our friends choose to call them, to tako care of themselves and take a look at the legislature and these laws. Thc legislature was composed of some of the brightest, most intelligent, most liberal and progressive men and women of tho state of Utah. Thcv camo from all vocations of life and were well suited for their work. Tt is n reflection on their intelligence and mislead to say they were questions their honesty and patriotism or for in saying they legislated Thc work done anyone. against bv this honorable body was, to thc best judgment of tho majority, for he best good of the citizens of this state. with The legislature was flooded what was called medical bills. One of those, senate bill 91, was to alcancer doctors low to ply their canTo become a full fledged art. with a certificate or li cer doctor cense, the sole qualification was that he should have a can of arsenic which formula, paste, or cancer he could apply with the right hand or the left hand for a valuable consideration. Wisely or unwisely, That these pastes thc bill failed. do good in skilled hands there is no However, the writer has question. recently seen a woman whose face is nmrred by an ugly scar resulting from treating an infected blackhead doctors as a- canby one of these who had lost the upper man a cer; part of his ear, and hence disfigured, by having a common wart thus treated; and a woman who had her breast for eaten nway by this treatment The legislature a trivial condition. cancer doctor realized that for a formula) something more than a and a simple twist of the wrist is necessary. Now let ns consider the law senate 55. It creates a state department of registration with a state register nt the head, and provides for the ex nmining nnd licensing of the following: (1) accountants, (2)arehitects, 13) barbers, (4) dentists, (5) phy sicinns, and all those who treat human ailments, (6) graduate nurses, (7) optometrists, (8) pharameists, (9) The law veterenarv practitioners. is wide in its scope and wns not drawn up by the physicians, as can Our friend quotes plainly be seen. an unfortunately misprinted paragraph of the law relating to the examin ing of those who treat human ail As corrected and passed by ments. For thc the legislature it reads: medical practitioners, the practitioners of obstetrics, five persons, each one of whom shall be a licensed pme titioncr of medicine in this state and a graduate of a. legally chartered medeial school nnd in good standing; provided, that for the purpose of preparing questions and rating papers on practice peculiar to any school, rirnduatos of which may be candidates for registration or license, the di rector shall designate additional or other examiners, etc. This cloarjy states that five phy. sieians shall examine medical pracFor other schools there titioners. shall be additional or other examin crs. The number is not specifically plural stated; but. as it uses tho there may be five, other examiners but there must be at least two for So this gives us an exeach school. amining board of five physicians, and at least two homeopaths, two eeleeties, two chiropractors, two osteopaths, The and two for any other school. medical examiners could not dominnte a board of thirteen of which they This board will, are the minority. undoubtedly, jointly examine thc preliminary qualifications of every applicant and will examine the applicant in certain necessary branches, ns in physiology, anatomy, etc. Other than this, physicians will be examined Tn ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo- - ' SALE j ALUMINUM WARE j I $3.00 Value 1 quart Aluminum . . Percolator $1.49 $3.00 Value 6 quart Berlin 1.49 . . Kettle $3.00 Value 6 quart Preserving Kettle . . . . . . $ $ $ 1.49 jj 49 g $ $2.75 Value 4 quart Preserving Kettle o 1 $3.00 Value 6 quart Handle 1 49 t Sauce Pan . , $2.75 Value 4 quart Handle 1 .49 Sauce Pan . . $3.00 Value Oat Meal Cooker 1.49 The best values we have ever offered in aluminum ware. All on display in the window. I FARMERS MERC. COOP. 0 KXXOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOC by physicians; chiropractors by chiro'-praetors- etc.. Now that ceive justice, is made by the director, iimnuil ion, admits that the individual must have a low educational stand every applicant will rethe following provision the law: Whenever registrar, who is a neutral factor, is satisfied that substantial justice lias not been done in .a he may order reexamination, examination or the by same or other examiners. The preliminary eduaelion requires A person, a high school training. vho will state that this qualification 1. C. Ill. (. ard, and the initials following the name must be fl cheap title. C. M. .lOHNSON I must not forget to thank 1. S. One them for thc other uffadaxit. so meek and compromising cannot evidence h ip but be the strongest that flip attending nurses report of he ease of Miriam Rubin was correct. prohibits anyone from taking this ex- lilhIElfllBfilia IS.fej ulrt u Wonderful Opportunity li My herd is headed with Sir Lilith Doerie 325213 H. F. H. B. He is a splendid young bull born September 4 1918 and a most excellent individual in every way, sird by the great R. A. K. C. Butter Boy 218747 and out of Lilith Pauline Daidi 423330 one of thc incest young cows in the Taylor & Sons herd Provo. This bull is for public service price $2.00 in advance or no service. LABAN HARDING BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBeBBflilflSBBBflBBai? OOOOOOOOOC 0000000000000000000000009 Price Reduction 490 Touring Reduced from $984.00 to $800.00 The Same Perfect Car KNOWLES MOTOR CO. Payson, Utah. 'OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOci H m Rl M U M a |